1、2021-2021 九年級下英語進階集訓閱讀理解一一、閱讀理解1.Student jones is interested in Korean 韓國的 culture. So she made her tongue longer by having an operation to help her speak the language.Jones, 19, plans to study at a Korean university and dreams of living in the country, even though she has never visited it. While ta

2、king language lessons, she had difficulty in pronouncing right sounds in Korean, because her tongue was too short to pronounce some sounds. Her parents allowed her to have an operation. The operation lasted 15 minutes.Jones said that it was“ painful at first but her tongue is now about 1cm longer th

3、an before,and she can speak Korean well.“I began to learn Korean about two years ago and my speaking level was high, but a few sounds were really har d for me to pronounce, she said.“ I was having trouble with theKorean letter L' , which comes from a little higher place in the mouth than the Eng

4、lishmy tongue was too short. So I decided to do the operation. 1 Jones had a tongue operation to learn well.A. Chinese B.English C.Japanese D.Korean 2 Jones learnt Korean for year s before she had this operation.A. one B.two C.three D.four 3 Jones' tongue is so that she can' t pronounce the

5、Korean letter“ L well.A. long B.short C.big D.thin 4 Which of the following sentences is NOT true from the passage?A. Jones ' tongue is 1cm longer than before after the operation.B. ones wishes she could live in Korea in the future.C. Jones couldn ' t speak Korean well because she didn '

6、 t study hard at Korean.D. Jones couldn ' t speak Korean letter “ L well before the operation. 5 The best title for the passage is .A. A Girl with Strange TongueB. The Ways to Learn LanguageC. A Crazy ActionD. How to Be Famous2.My name is Jenna. I have a mother. She is called a single mum. That

7、means she doesn a husband. She has a job. She has classes to take, and she has me.Mum works hard to pay all our bills so that we have a nice place to live, food to eat, and gas for our car. When we need extra money, she gets a second job. She also takes some online classes for a college degree.She s

8、ays that having a college degree will improve our lives, but it needs a lot of hard work. Sometimes she is so tired after work and study that she falls asleep on the couch! If that happens, I cover her with a plaid sheet that re have. She will tell me later that the couch heldon to her and wouldn &#

9、39; t let her get up. Isn' t that funny?A lot of times our meals are fast thanks to the microwave, but on my birthday, my mum always bakes a cake for me. She lets me pick out the flavour of the cake and the colour of the icing! I feel special when she does things like that for me. 1 How many peo

10、ple are there in Jenna ' s family?A. Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. 2 Why does Jenna' s mother want to get a college degree?A. Because she wants to take some online classes.B. Because she wants to improve their lives.C. Because she can ' t get another job.D. Because she is a single mum. 3

11、 What does the underlined sentence want to tell us?A. Her mother has classes to take.B. Her mother does not have a good job.C. It ' s not easy to get a college degree.D. They need extra money. 4 Why is Jenna ' s meal so fast?A. Because her mother is good at cooking.B. Because they have a mic

12、rowave.C. Because they make cakes every day.D. Because their meals come from restaurants outside. 5 From the passage we can know .A. Jenna ' s family is very richB. Jenna loves her motherC. Jenna is sad every dayD. Jenna often helps her mother do housework3.Millions of years ago, there were many

13、 strange animals on the earth. There were huge monsters 怪物 that could fly. The monsters could fly like a bird, but they were not birds because they had no feathers. There were elephants with long and woolly hair. There were also very small horses which were not bigger than dogs. Weren' t they st

14、range animals?We cannot see these strange animals any more because they disappeared from the earth.These strange animals have become extinct. How do we know that they once lived on this earth?Some of these animals got frozen in very cold lands. The ice preserved them perfectly so that they could be

15、dug out.Not all the animals got frozen. In other places, the animals fell into mud when they died and the mud covered them. Their bodies rotted away 腐爛 , but the bones remained. As time went by the mud turned to stone little by little. So the bones of the animals were preserved in stone Scientists d

16、ug out the stone and studied the bones to get to know what the animals looked like.Thanks to the scientific research, we have got a chance to learn about the strange animalswhich once lived on the earth.1What happened to the bodies of the animals?A. They remained in the mud.B. They rotted away.C. Th

17、ey were studied by scientists.D. They were preserved in stone.2How did scientists know what such strange animals looked like?A. By digging out the stone.B. By studying their bones.C. By melting the ice.D. By cutting off the stone. 3 After reading the passage, we can know helped to preserve the anima

18、ls'bodies or their bones.A. the cold weatherB. the scientistsC. only the mudD. the ice and the stone4The passage mainly talks about .A. some animals which were frozen in cold landsB. some animals which were dug out from the mudC. some strange animals which are living with usD. some strange anima

19、ls which once lived on the earth5We can read the passage in a magazine called .A.Western CultureB. News ReportC. Science DiscoveryD. Fashion World4.Travelling abroad is interesting. You can see different cultures and customs. But sometimes knowing little about their customs may bring new problems. L

20、et's take a look!SingaporeStand on the left side when you take an escalator 自動扶梯 . The right side is for people who are in a rush. This is different from what we know in china.Never chew gum here. It is banned in the country. It hopes to keep the country clean. Also, it is not OK to bring gum in

21、to Singapore.the UKStand patiently in the queue. Making the V sign with your palm facing you is rude. Britishpeople may get angry about it. That's because this sign has the same meaning as the middlefinger.JapanTake off your shoes before you go into someones't Jasphaonmesee. Mfaomilies put t

22、atamimats 榻榻米墊 on their floors. It is difficult to clean when they are dirty. You should wear indoor slippers. Like we Chinese, Japanese also think it is not good to place your chopsticks upright in your rice bowl. Thatse p'eospble caalwuays do this for funerals. You should justput your chopstic

23、ks beside your bowl.the United StatesIt is a tradition to tip anyone with a service job, such as waiters, taxi drivers and hotel doormen. Usually a waiter is tipped 15-20 percent of the total bill Questions like “ How old are you? and “ How much do you make? may be normal between friends. But as a t

24、ouristin the United States, it is not polite to ask people these questions. 1 When we take an escalator in Singapore, we should .A.stand on the left sideB. stand on the right sideC. stand in the middleD. stand on either side 2 When do Japanese place their chopsticks upright in their rice bowl?A.When

25、 someone gets married.B. At a birthday party.C. At funerals.D. When they finish eating. 3 What' s the best title for the passage?A.Travelling AbroadB. Good MannersC. Asian mannersD. Dos or Don ' ts in different countries 二、任務型閱讀1. 閱讀短文，根據短文內容判斷正門誤F。There is good news for coffee lovers. A new

26、 report says coffee helps you live longer. Studies show that coffee reduces the risk of heart disease, type 2 diabetes, other lifethreatening illnesses, and even suicide. Researchers surveyed over 200,000 people who drank up to five cups of coffee a day. Researcher Dr. Frank Hu said this much coffee

27、 might have health benefits in terms of reducing premature 過早的 death from several diseases. Scientists have been looking at why coffee provides so many health benefits. Many reports show the positive effects it has on the body. Dr. Hu said it was still unclear why. He said, "Coffee is a kind of

28、 complex 復雜的 drink. It ' s very difficult to find out which component 成分 of coffee is responsible for which benefit." Researchers said that while coffee had health benefits, things added to it, such as cream, sugar and sweeteners, do not. 1 The more coffee you drink, the healthier you will

29、be. 2 Coffee can make people reduce premature death. 3 People don ' t know why coffee has positive effects on body.4) People should drink more coffee than Chinese tea. 5) Most of the coffee lovers maybe like the passage. 參考答案與試題解析2021-2021 九年級下英語進階集訓閱讀理解一一、閱讀理解1.【答案】DBBCC【考點】標題歸納題細節理解題 記敘文閱讀 學習教

30、育類閱讀【解析】19 歲的女孩瓊斯方案在大學里學習韓語并一直夢想著能在韓國生活，為學韓語她甚至 做手術將自己的舌頭拉長了。【解答】1D 細節理解題。由第一段可知，瓊斯是為了把韓語說得更好，才做手術把舌頭拉 長，應選 D 項。 2 B 細節理解題。由第三段第一句“ I began to learn Korean about two years ago 可知，瓊斯在做舌頭的手術之前已經學了兩年韓語了，應選 B 項。3 B 細節理解題。由第三段中的"which comes from a little higher place in the mouththan the English L “

31、, and my tongue was to可知o瓊斯因為舌頭太短，而沒法把韓語中的字母“讀好，應選B項。4C細節理解題。通讀全文可知，瓊斯在做手術之前，韓語講得不夠好是因為她的舌頭太短，而不是她不努力。應選C項。5C標題歸納題。本文主要介紹了瓊斯為了更好地講韓語，做手術把舌頭拉長了。這肯定是一個執著而近乎瘋狂的舉動，應選C項。2.【答案】ABCBB【考點】句意猜想題 推理判斷題 細節理解題 記敘文閱讀 人物故事類閱讀【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。詹娜成長在一個單親家庭，她的媽媽每天辛苦工作，努力掙錢， 雖然平時很累，但在她生日時會為她做蛋糕慶祝。她贏得了詹娜的尊敬和愛戴。【解答】1A 細節理解題

32、。由第一段可知，詹娜的媽媽是一個單親媽媽，她沒有丈夫，她和 詹娜一起生活。因此家里總共有兩個人，應選 A 項。2B 細節理解題。由第二段第四句可知，媽媽之所以想取得一個大學學位是為了改 善她們的生活。應選 B 項。 3 C 句意猜想題。畫線的句子是對上一句“ She says that having a college degree wlilimprove our lives, but it needs a lot of hard work. 的解釋，說明想要取得一個大學學位并 不是一件容易的事情，應選 C 項。 4 B 細節理解題。由最后一段第一句中的“ A lot oftimes our meals are fast thanks tothe microwave可知，她們的飯菜做得快是因為她們用微波爐。應選B項。5B 推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，通過對媽媽日常生活的描述，詹娜表達了對媽媽深切的愛。應選B項。3.【答案】BBDDC【考點】說明文閱讀細節理解題自然地理類閱讀主旨大意題推理判斷題【解析】 本文介紹了一些曾經生活在地球上但現在已經滅絕的生物。數百萬年前，地球上生活 著一些奇怪的動物。這些動物現在已經滅絕了，但它們還是留下了一些供后人研究的 蛛絲馬跡，如化石。【解答】 1 B 細節理解題。由第四段第三句“Their bodies rotted away,