1、2020年四川省自貢市清華園學校高三英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. my brother likes eating very much but he isn't very _ about the food he eats.a. particular      b. peculiar     c. special     d. unusual參考答案：a2. this hospital is     

2、60;    to the medical university nearby.aattached                                badopted       

3、;                 cadapted                      dadjusted參考答案：a3. if you lose the chance, youll regret your whole l

4、ife.dont be so worried. _.  a. im just in a hurry                                    b. im in some other trouble  c

5、. im just ready as it is                                d. im taking action now參考答案：d4. have you finished your homework yet?not yet. i _ to do it

6、 just a few minutes ago.a. got down             b.set about             c. set out          d. got on參考答案：c5. he commanded that all the gates_to searc

7、h for the spy.   a.should shut   b.would be shut   c.be shut    d.shut參考答案：c6. many people tend to buy things from big store, _ they believe the qualities are good. a. at which      b. of which       

8、    c. which             d. where參考答案：b略7. dont call me up at this time tomorrow, for i _ an important test.a. will take             b. am taking    

9、c. have been taking       d. will be taking  參考答案：d8. she studied english and literature, but she had little interest in      subjecta、another        b、both         

10、    c、either          d、one參考答案：c9. it's      belief that parents have to spend nearly 500,000 yuan bringing up a child in china nowadaysabeyond    bin    cwithout   

11、  dagainst參考答案：a略10. can you make a sentence to _ the meaning of the phrase?a. show off           b. turn out           c. bring out           d.

12、 take in參考答案：c11. people in shanxi are proud of          they have achieved in the past ten years.   a. that     b. which   c. what      d. how參考答案：c略32. leave your key with your neighbor &#

13、160;    _you lock yourself out one day.a. as long as                b. in case                  c. even though  

14、60;      d. as if參考答案：b略13. -when shall i call , in the morning or afternoon?-_. ill be in all day .a.      any  b. none  c. neither  d. either 參考答案：d句義：我什么時候打電話過來？早晨還是下午？都可以，我一直都在。根據句義可知是在：早晨和下午這兩種情況中做出選擇。ab通常都表示三者或者三者以上的情況，neither表示兩

15、者都不。故d正確。【考點】考察代詞辨析 舉一反三they produced four reports, _ of which contained any useful suggestions.中國教*&%育出版網a. either         b. all              c. none    d. neither答案c來源#

16、:中教&網%解析試題分析：考查代詞：a. either兩者中任何一個，b. all 三者以上都，c. none三者以上都不，d. neither兩者都不，句意：他們做了四個報告，沒有一個有有用的建議。由于是四份報告，排除ad，因為定語從句中用any，說明是否定句，用none，選c。14. - look, jeff can walk all by himself. he injured so seriously then.  - yes, he fought the illness with courage and _.（原創 考查名稱辨析，其中determination 為2

17、012新增詞匯） a. decision           b. determination       c. conclusion          d. resolution參考答案：b略15. be careful. its easy to have your pocket _ in a crowed like this.a pi

18、cked          b pick         c picking       d to pick參考答案：a16.      early , i usually keep my alarm clock on the table beside my bed.a. get up   

19、0;                    b. to get upc. getting up                     d. got up  參考答案：b17. she told me

20、 she hadnt enjoyed the film, but i decided to go and see it      . a. after all                        b. in all        

21、             c. all the same           d. above all參考答案：c 18. with the successful launch of tiangong-i, which was _ breakthrough in space field, china's space dream took a step closer to

22、 _ reality.a a; /           b. the; a            c. a; the             d the; /參考答案：a19. did you take enough money with you? no, i need

23、ed _ i thought i would.  a. no so much as          b. as much as        c. much more than        d. much less than            

24、0;        參考答案：c二、 書面表達20. 請閱讀下面短文，并按要求用英語寫一篇150詞左右的文章。suzhou gardens landscaped gardens- suzhou gardensin east chinas suzhou city, known as the “oriental venice” because of the legendary italian traveler marco polo, is attracting an uninterrupted flow of

25、 visitors from both home and abroad.the gardens of suzhou can be dated back to as early as about 514 b.c. when the city was built. there were as many as 200 gardens dotted in the city in its prime during the 16th to 18th centuries. many of these gardens, however, suffered serious damage from wars in

26、 the late 1930s and early 1940s. the “garden of leisure,” for example, built in 1596 with an area of 20,000 square meters, was destroyed by the japanese invaders and later used as stables by kuomintang troops in the 1940s. many visitors bad behaviours and nature also have done damage to these beauti

27、ful gardens for so many years.“suzhou gardens are unparalleled. their preservation and protection by the chinese is internationally recognized,” said bernd von droste, director of unescos world heritage center. suzhou gardens were put on unescos world heritage list in december 1997.xu wentao, direct

28、or of the suzhou gardens bureau, said that the gardens are suzhous most valuable attractions. if it was not due to the efforts of locals and the citys government, the gardens wouldnt have survived.寫作內容 1.用約30個詞概括上述短文的主要內容。2.簡要說明保護文化遺產的重要性。3.談談你對如何保護文化遺產的建議或措施。參考答案：suzhou gardens, listed as unescos w

29、orld heritage, have been suffering much damage for some reasons in the long history. but fortunately, it has aroused our governments concern and got much investment.to protect our heritage sites, we can not lay too much stress on the importance. well-preserved urban cultural heritage is the witness

30、of the historical development of the city. it is also important basis for historical research and can enrich our knowledge. if we dont pay attention to protecting heritage sites, we can not get good cultural inheritance, our society cant get sustainable development.as for me, some practical measures

31、 should be taken to protect these heritage sites. our government should continue to invest more than before to restore the heritage sites. meanwhile, some strong laws be made to fine those who do damage to the heritage deliberately. last but not least, we should get people educated to raise their aw

32、areness. only in this way can these sites be protected well. 三、 閱讀理解21. babies made from three people approved in ukbabies made from two women and one man have been approved by the uk's fertility regulator. the historic and controversial move is to prevent children being born with deadly genetic

33、 diseases.doctors in newcastle - who developed the advanced form of in vitro fertilization or ivf (人工授精) - are expected to be the first to offer the procedure and have already appealed for donor eggs. the first such child could be born, at the earliest, by the end of 2017.some families have lost mul

34、tiple children to incurable mitochondrial (線粒體的) diseases, which can leave people with insufficient energy to keep their heart beating.the diseases are passed down from only the mother so a technique using a donor egg as well as the mother's egg and father's sperm has been developed.the resu

35、lting child has a tiny amount of their dna from the donor, but the procedure is legal and reviews say it is ethical (倫理的) and scientifically ready."it is a decision of historic importance," said sally cheshire, chairwoman of the human fertilisation and embryology authority (hfea)."i&#

36、39;m sure patients will be really pleased by what we've decided today."but some scientists have questioned the ethics of the technique, saying it could open the door to genetically-modified(轉基因) 'designer' babies.the hfea must approve every clinic and every patient before the proced

37、ure can take place. three-person babies have been allowed only in cases where the risk of a child developing mitochondrial disease is very high.prof mary herbert, from the newcastle fertility centre, said: "it is enormously pleasing that our many years of research in this area can finally be ap

38、plied to help families affected by these devastating diseases."now that that we are moving forward towards clinical treatments, we will also need donors to donate eggs for use in treatment to prevent affected women transmitting disease to their children."prof sir doug turnbull, the directo

39、r of the wellcome centre for mitochondrial research at newcastle university, said: "we are delighted by today's decision. we will also provide long-term follow up of any children born."nhs england has agreed to fund the treatment costs of the first trial of three-person ivf for those w

40、omen who meet the hfea criteria, as long as they agree to long-term follow up of their children after they are born.7. why is it historically important to approve babies made from three people?a. it helps couples who lose the ability to give birth to a baby.b. it stops deadly genetic diseases passin

41、g down to newly-born babies.c. it marks a foundation stone to change babiess appearances before birth.d. it turns out to be an advanced form of in vitro fertilization.8. which of the followings is true about mitochondrial diseases?a. they prevent peoples heart from functioning normally.b. they pass down