1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上音標(biāo)幫助記憶單詞英語(yǔ)自然拼讀規(guī)則表元音字母在重讀音節(jié)中的讀音a 在開音節(jié)中讀音為原音e，如：name,plane,Jane,baby,cake;在閉音節(jié)中讀音為æ，如：bag,dad,hat,map,black,back;e 在開音節(jié)中讀音為原音i:，如：he,these,me,Chinese;在閉音節(jié)中讀音為e，如：bed,let pen,desk,yes,egg;i 在開音節(jié)中讀音為原音a，如：bike,fly,drive,time,nice,kite在閉音節(jié)中讀音為I，如：fish,big,drink,sit,milk,swim;o 在開音節(jié)中讀音為原

2、音，如：those,close,go,hoe,home,no;在閉音節(jié)中讀音為，如：clock,not,box,shop,sock;u 在開音節(jié)中讀音為原音ju:，如：student,excuse,duty,Tuesday;在閉音節(jié)中讀音為，如：bus,cup,jump,much,lunch.此外，在開音節(jié)中，元音字母u在輔音字母j,l,r,s后面時(shí)讀u:音，例如：June,blue,ruler,super .英語(yǔ)自然拼讀規(guī)則表元音字母在非重讀音節(jié)中的讀音a 在開音節(jié)中讀音為，如：China, another, woman ,breakfast;在閉音節(jié)中讀音為I，如：orange, comr

3、ade, village, cabbage;e 在開音節(jié)中讀音為，如：hundred, student, open ,weekend;在閉音節(jié)中讀音為I，如：chicken, pocket, begin, children;i 在開音節(jié)中讀音為/I，如：holiday ,beautiful ,family, animal; 在閉音節(jié)中讀音為a，如：exercise ,satellite;o 在開音節(jié)中讀音為，如：second ,tonight ,somebody, welcome在閉音節(jié)中讀音為，如：also, zero ,photo;u 在開音節(jié)中讀音為，如：autumn, difficul

4、t; 在閉音節(jié)中讀音為ju(:)，如：popular ,congratulation, January.動(dòng)詞中的a如果處在開音節(jié)位置，a讀e音，例如：operate;u處在開音節(jié)位置，又在輔音字母j l r s后面時(shí)，讀u(:)音，例如：July, influence, February, issue;在非重讀音節(jié)中，許多單詞中的元音字母a, e ,i 既可以讀作音，也可以讀作I音。英語(yǔ)自然拼讀規(guī)則表元音字母在重讀音節(jié)中的特殊讀音a在w音后面的發(fā)音為： 如：want ,what, watch ,wash ,quality;a在f ,n, sk ,ph ,sp ,ss ,st, th前的發(fā)音為:

5、 如：after ,plant, graph ,ask ,grasp ,glass ,fast ,father;i在-nd ,-ld,和gh前的發(fā)音為：a 如：find ,child, light ,high;o在-st -ld前的發(fā)音為： 如：most ,postcard ,old, cold;o在m n v th前的發(fā)音為： 如：come ,monkey ,love ,mother.$英語(yǔ)字母組合發(fā)音規(guī)律 1 元音: 1) i: 字母組合:ee ea e ie three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead

6、teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling 2) i 發(fā)音字母 i y e sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious 3) æ 發(fā)音字母 a bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 4

7、) e 字母組合 ea e a head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any 5) : 字母組合ir ur ear ur or girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm word world 6

8、) 字母組合 er or ou ar o a e u teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamul

9、us Saturday 7) a: 字母組合 ar a car farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm 8) 發(fā)音字母 u o ou oo up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother does brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood 9) :字母組合 al or au our ar small wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort m

10、ore lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter 10) / 發(fā)音字母 o a hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash 11) u: 字母組合 oo o u food moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full 12) u 字母組合

11、oo ou u o look good foot bookshould couldput full bull pull pushwomen whose 13) ei 發(fā)音字母 a ay ea ai ey name cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey 14) ai 發(fā)音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye 15) au 字母組合 ou ow house out f

12、lour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town 16) u 發(fā)音字母 o ow oa home cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal 17) 字母組合oy oi boy toy joyoil soil voice choice 18) i 字母組合 eer ea, ear,ea, ear, er, ierbeer deer ear idea ne

13、ar here fierce 19) e 字母組合ear air pair bear chair air fair care there where 20) u poor 2 容易混淆的元音  æ ebad bed hand head man men land lend pan pen sad said i： eireal rail greet great mean main read raid e aibet bite red write said side head hide au :house horse l

14、oud lord south sauce cloud clause now nor count corn au found fond down done gown gone town ton 3輔音  1) p pen pear play pig pour pull push 2) b book big boot bike bread break 3) t tree two ten ton town twenty city 4) d door dull desk dose do dog dictionary 5) k kin

15、g kite key look cook book kitchen sky (發(fā)音字母k) card cat cream correct climb come account accept (發(fā)音字母c) fox box oxygen x-ray (發(fā)音字母x) school schedule schema (字母組合ch) 6) g girl good goal goat grade long language 7) m man make moon morning move come comb 8) n pen ten nine f

16、ine night noon moon clean 9) uncle bank English think thank junk sing king morning evening 10) l long land lend lord fly flag black world cold could goal soul 11) r read red right run room write 12) f five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wifecough laugh rough phy

17、sic photo phone 13) v very evening even every voice vest 14) s six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (發(fā)音字母s) license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (發(fā)音字母c) licence piece juice science lance space ace (字母組合ce) 15) z zoo zebra zero zapclose nose hose suppose pause

18、 those whose 16) think thank three thirty tooth mouth 17) ð that this those these though 18) sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush washnation attention stationsocial specialsure 19) pleasure 20) h hot hop home house horse how who 21) w when what where window wind wood

19、 22) j yes year yell you your yolk yellow 23) t child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach 24) d age language cabbage vegetable stage bridgejoy enjoy join July June junk 25) tr tree country try treat track trunk 26) dr dry dream drop drive drink 27) ts students bo

20、ots boats goats nuts 28) dz goods woods moods hoods 4容易混淆的輔音  v w：vest west vet wet vine wine very well s ：sink think mass math miss myth sort sought z ð：close cloth breeze breathe n ：thin thing sin sing ran rang ban bang win wing 添加一點(diǎn): 9) :字母組合 al or au

21、our ar awsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarterdraw saw flaw 23) t child chicken china chair lunch ouch teach (字母組合ch）catch watch match （字母組合tch) 5 字母，組合音節(jié)發(fā)音規(guī)律  1）a e

22、i æ a: : late private grade bake grape nation station pageactive hand bank fan parent family glad flagaccept about above formative machine cinemafast last glass class past fatherwash what watch want 2）e i: e i 不發(fā)音 appreciate extremely secret she me heletter left message generate pebbledeci

23、de pretty previous result restoreproblem prosperous student confidentactive table late wife store lecture 3）i ai i high price library ice cream wife size linefist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit 4）o u u: lode host cold note okay old homelose do who whose provelove some other mothe

24、r honey companytoday tomorrow together control collectlost hot mock office soft honest 5）u ju u university refuse unique universe hugeput push pull full bullbut brush bucket duck bubblesupport suggest 6）c k s country camp camera courage cable city ceiling celebrate cell cease 7）g g d

25、girl grade glass glade bag flagvillage vegetable bridge gentleman gymlong song sing morning evening 8) l l 兩種不同讀音 listen learn language collect English gorillaworld cold soil tall sell cool animal 9) n n moon night noodle number uncle hungry angry young 10) r r r(美語(yǔ)發(fā)音) right read writ

26、e grade progresscard board door floor form north 11）y j i ai yellow year yell young yolkuniversity country pretty happydyke dying fly buy by my 12）ar a: : farm card garden markdollarwarm quarrel quarter 13) ea i: e ei i cease season breathe feature meat pleasebread breast breath meado

27、w weathergreat breakidea realize 14) ear : i learn earth earn heard hear near clear ear fear 15) er : i deserve serve her personteacher driver anger singerserious experience mysterious fierce 16） ere i here mere fere sere there 17) ir : ai shirt girl skirt admire desire 18) oo u: u : room tool cool moon noon goof foodgood foot stood wood wool cook wood bookblood flooddo