1、高中常用重點(diǎn)句型(一)1so+be/have等助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語 “某人情況也是如此” 如：he has been to britain. so have i. 他曾去過英國。我也去過。i went swimming yesterday afternoon. so did my sister.昨天下午我去游泳了。我妹妹也去了。2what about/how about+名詞/代詞/doing sth,/副詞/狀語從句 “該怎么辦？做什么？”（用來征求對(duì)方意見或詢問消息、提出建議等） 如：what/how about going to france this summer? 夏天到法國去度假

2、怎么樣？what/how about a walk in the woods? 到林間散散步怎么樣？3do as sb. does“照某人那樣去做” 如：you should do as the teacher tells you to . 你應(yīng)該照你老師講的那樣去做。when in rome do as the romans do. 入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。4、none of +名詞/代詞+do/does“在中沒有任何一個(gè)做” 如：none of the telephones can work。 所有的電話都不能工作了。none of them are/is interested in physics.

3、他們中沒有一個(gè)人對(duì)物理感興趣。5not +all+復(fù)數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞+are/is“并非全部”；“并不是所有的” 如：not all the parts of the car will be made in the factory.并不是所有的汽車部件都在這家工廠制造。not all the students can pass the exam. 并非所有的同學(xué)都能通過考試。not all factories here produce shirts. 這兒的工廠不都生產(chǎn)襯衣。6、主語+系動(dòng)詞+the same as /the same as “和一樣” 如：the english teach

4、er is the same age as my father.英語老師的年齡跟我父親的一般大。my friend looks the same as before. 我朋友看起來沒有多大變化。7it is /was+形容詞+不定式 “做某事是” 如：it is wonderful to travel in that great forest. 在那片大森林里旅行，真是太美了。it is very nice to meet you. 見到你真高興。8主語+be about to do+when “正要做某事時(shí)” 如：this afternoon i was just about to go s

5、wimming when luckily our guide saw me and shouted at me今天下午我正要下水去游泳，這時(shí)幸虧我們的向?qū)Э匆娢遥瑢?duì)我大聲喊道i was about to go to bed when there was a ring. 我正要睡覺，這時(shí)忽然電話鈴響了。9what（a/an）+名詞+主語+謂語！ how+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！“多么;真是” 如：what a bad sight it was! 多么凄慘的一幅景象啊！what dangerous fish they are! 這些魚真兇惡！what fine weather (it is)!

6、/what a fine day (it is)! 多好的天氣啊！how silly the questions were! 那些問題真愚蠢！10isnt it？/dont you do？（否定疑問句用來表示對(duì)某事感到吃驚或責(zé)備） 如：isnt it comfortable to sit in the chinese chair?坐在這把中國式的椅子上難道不舒服嗎？dont you see im one of yours? 難道你看不出我是你們的同類嗎？11there is nothing but/except“除了外別無其他” 如：under the soil there is nothin

7、g but/except sand. 土壤下面盡是沙子。 for miles and miles i could see nothing but/except a great fire and lots of smoke.綿延數(shù)英里，我們看到的盡是大火和濃煙。12it takes /took/will take+sb+some time+to dosth. “某人花多少時(shí)間做某事” 如：it took 100 workers one month to complete the bridge.100個(gè)工人花了一個(gè)月的時(shí)間建成了這座大橋。it will take me an hour to do

8、my homework.我將花一小時(shí)的時(shí)間來做完家庭作業(yè)。13a istimes +形容詞比較級(jí)/副詞比較級(jí)+than b “a比b（大、小、高、低等）倍” 如：the population in and around san francisco is now ten times more than it was in 1906.現(xiàn)在舊金山市區(qū)和郊區(qū)的人口是1906年的10倍以上了。the plane can travel many times faster than the train.飛機(jī)飛行的速度是火車的好幾倍。14a is times as+形容詞/副詞+as b “a是b的倍” 如：

9、this year they produced ten times as much grain as they did 5 years ago.這一年他們生產(chǎn)的糧食是5年前的10倍。15主語+dont +think/believe/expect/imagine/suppose+賓語從句 “認(rèn)為不會(huì) ” 這類動(dòng)詞用來引導(dǎo)一個(gè)否定概念時(shí)，通常是把這類動(dòng)詞變成否定，而不是把其后賓語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞變成否定。這在語法上叫做否定的轉(zhuǎn)移。 如：i dont think i will see mary this morning.我認(rèn)為今天早上我見不到瑪麗。i dont suppose she will ma

10、rry her daughter to you .我認(rèn)為她不會(huì)把女兒嫁給你。16、主語+prefer+a to b“喜歡a而不喜歡b”；“喜歡a勝過喜歡b” 如：主語+prefer to do sth. 喜歡做某事主語+prefer to do sth1.+rather than do sth 喜歡做事1勝過喜歡做事2主語+prefer doing sth1 to doing sth2 喜歡做事1勝過喜歡做事2主語+prefer sb to do st 喜歡某人做某事i prefer walking along the country road to staying at home watch

11、ing tv all the time.我喜歡沿著鄉(xiāng)村道路散步，不喜歡呆在家中守著電視看個(gè)不停。she prefers chemistry to maths. 他喜歡化學(xué)勝過數(shù)學(xué)。17would you please do？“請(qǐng)你干某事好嗎？”（委婉、客氣地表示請(qǐng)求）如：would you please read the letter in public? 你當(dāng)眾讀讀這封信，好嗎？would you please pass me the pictures? 請(qǐng)你遞給我那些圖片好嗎？18主語+謂語+形容詞比較級(jí)/副詞比較級(jí)+and+形容詞比較級(jí)/副詞比較級(jí) “越來越”（這種雙重比較的結(jié)構(gòu)，表示持

12、續(xù)不斷的變化） 如：when spring comes, the day is getting longer and longer.春天來了，白天變得越來越長。the kite is flying higher and higher. 風(fēng)箏飛得越來越高了。19why dont you do？“為什么你不？”why not do？“為什么不？”you had better do“你最好還是”這三個(gè)句型用來向朋友提出忠告或建議。 如：why dont you use your knife? 為什么不用你的刀子呢？why not just wear a flower? 為什么不只戴一朵花呢？youd

13、 better stay here for the night. 你最好在這里過夜。20主語+find+it/its+形容詞+不定式（短語） “發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是的” 如：he found it /its important to study the situation in russia.他發(fā)現(xiàn)研究俄國的形勢(shì)是很重要的。i find it/its very funny to wear such a hat. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)戴這么一頂帽子很滑稽。高中常用重點(diǎn)句型（二）1、 id like to do sth. “我很想做某事（用來禮貌地提出請(qǐng)求或表示愿意提供幫助）” 如：would you like to

14、help me with my english? 你能幫我學(xué)英語嗎？id like to give you a description about the scene. 我想為你們描述一下那場(chǎng)景。-would you like to go to the cinema with me?你想跟我去看電影嗎？-id like to . 我愿意。2、 it is hoped that “希望”it is said that “據(jù)說”it is believed that “人們相信”it is supposed that “拒認(rèn)為”it is reported that “拒報(bào)道” 如：it is b

15、elieved that at least 20 buildings were damaged or destroyed.人們相信至少有20座樓房遭到破壞或徹底摧毀。it was reported that more than 100 people had been killed in/by the fire.拒報(bào)道，有100多人在那場(chǎng)大火中喪生。3、 thats why “那就是為什么”thats what/ when/ where “那就是的事情/的時(shí)候/的地方” 如：thats why she was praised. 那就是她受到表揚(yáng)的原因。thats where were asked

16、 to go. 這就是要求我們?nèi)サ牡胤健?、 it is+形容詞+for sb. to do sth. “某人做某事是” 如：it is very easy for me to work out the chemistry problem. 解出這道化學(xué)題對(duì)我來說很容易。it is important for us to master a foreign language. 我們掌握一門外語是很重要的。5、 its kind /silly /good /wrong of sb. to do sth. “某人做某事是好心的/愚蠢的/好的/錯(cuò)的” 如：its wrong of you to loo

17、k down upon the poor. 你看不起窮人是錯(cuò)誤的。its kind of you to say so. 你這么說真是太好了。6、 how are you getting on (with your work /studies/ business /your classmates / your sister ) ?你的工作/學(xué)習(xí)/生意怎么樣？你與（某人）相處得怎么樣？ 如：how are you getting on with your studies? 你的學(xué)習(xí)情況如何？how are you getting on with xiaowang? 你與小王相處得怎么樣？7、 主語

18、+find+名詞+形容詞+不定式（短語） “ 覺得/發(fā)現(xiàn)”如：i find idioms and expressions hard to learn. 我覺得習(xí)慣用語和成語難學(xué)。he found her hard to deal with. 他覺得她很難對(duì)付。8、 so+形容詞/副詞+thatclause=such(a/an) +名詞+thatclause) “如此以致” 如：she is so fast that none of us can match her. 她跑得如此快，我們當(dāng)中沒有人能和她匹敵。it was such hot weather that all of us went swimming in the nearby lake.天氣如此炎熱，我們都到附近的湖里去游泳。9、 there used to be “過去曾有過” 如：there used to be a lot of coal mines in the south, but many of them have been closed ,or are about to be closed. 南部曾經(jīng)有許多煤礦，但是不少煤礦現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)關(guān)閉了，或?yàn)l臨關(guān)閉。 there used to be an