1、module 1 hobbies unit 3 language in use六種基本句型六種基本句型1. 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+不及物動(dòng)詞不及物動(dòng)詞 everybody smiled.2. 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ) he knows everything.3. 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+雙賓動(dòng)詞雙賓動(dòng)詞+間接賓語(yǔ)間接賓語(yǔ)+直接賓語(yǔ)直接賓語(yǔ) i showed him my passport.4. 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞系動(dòng)詞+表語(yǔ)表語(yǔ) the boy looks healthy.5. 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ) what made you angry?6. there be +主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)

2、+狀語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ) there is a very nice cup on the table.一一 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+ +不及物動(dòng)詞不及物動(dòng)詞1.主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+不及物動(dòng)詞不及物動(dòng)詞 the sun is rising. its snowing. can you read?2.主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+不及物動(dòng)詞不及物動(dòng)詞+狀語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)did you sleep well?she often dreams.you go first and i will follow behind.3. 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+不及物動(dòng)詞不及物動(dòng)詞+副詞副詞(構(gòu)成成語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成成語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞)the engine broke down.how did the accide

3、nt come about?the bomb blew up.4.主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+不及物動(dòng)詞不及物動(dòng)詞(有被動(dòng)意思有被動(dòng)意思)is the book selling well?does this cloth wash well?二二主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)1.主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞及物動(dòng)詞+名詞名詞(代詞代詞)do you know these them?he loved ice-cream.what did he say?2. 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞及物動(dòng)詞+反身代詞反身代詞now i will introduce myself.they blamed themselves for the a

4、ccident.3.主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞及物動(dòng)詞+同源賓語(yǔ)同源賓語(yǔ)he smiled a strange smile.as he slept, he dreamed a dream.4.主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+成語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞成語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)he handed in his homework this morning.they are looked down by everyone. 5. 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞及物動(dòng)詞+不定式不定式(做賓語(yǔ)做賓語(yǔ))we cant afford to pay such a price.you must try to improve.he forgot which way to go.

5、6.主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞及物動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)名詞動(dòng)名詞(做賓語(yǔ)做賓語(yǔ))would you mind waiting for a few minutes?i prefer standing.i propose resting for half an hour.7.主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞及物動(dòng)詞+從句從句 (做賓語(yǔ)做賓語(yǔ))he claimed that he saw the accident.i suggested (that) we (should) leave early.do you see why i did it?can you tell which is which?she asked if she

6、 might call and see me.ill do what i can.i dont remember when that happened.三三 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+雙賓動(dòng)詞雙賓動(dòng)詞+間接賓語(yǔ)間接賓語(yǔ)+直接賓語(yǔ)直接賓語(yǔ)1.主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+雙賓動(dòng)詞雙賓動(dòng)詞+名詞名詞/代詞代詞+名詞名詞she give me her telephone number. (to)ill make you some fresh tea. (for)they forgave him his crimes.2.主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+雙賓動(dòng)詞雙賓動(dòng)詞+名詞名詞/代詞代詞+從句從句i have warned him that it is n

7、ot allowed.she showed me where her leg hurt.tell me whatever you know about it.1.主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞系動(dòng)詞+形容詞形容詞how are you? im fine.he has fallen ill.they kept silent.四四主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞系動(dòng)詞+表語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)2.主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞系動(dòng)詞+名詞名詞his dream has at last become a reality.he appeared a fool.it sounds a good idea.3.主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞系動(dòng)詞+副詞副詞is helen in

8、?summer is over.youd better keep away from that guy.4.主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞系動(dòng)詞+介詞短語(yǔ)介詞短語(yǔ)you know what you are after.keep off the grass.the students are in favour of reform.5.主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞系動(dòng)詞+不定式不定式his plan is to keep it secret.the only thing now is to take a taxi.surely she was to be trusted. 6.主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞系動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)名詞動(dòng)名詞my jo

9、b is repairing cars.talking to him is talking to a wall.their favourite pastime is playing chess.7.主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞系動(dòng)詞+從句從句my opinion is that the plan wont work.the question is what you want to do.thats where we differ.thats how i look at it.the problem is who can be put in charge.8.主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞系動(dòng)詞+形容詞形容詞+介詞短語(yǔ)介

10、詞短語(yǔ)she is fond of this country.i was sick of lying in bed.they seem delighted with the result.9.主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞系動(dòng)詞+形容詞形容詞+不定式不定式im happy to meet you.she was eager to see her people.10.主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞系動(dòng)詞+形容詞形容詞+從句從句im glad you have come.were not clear what theyre up to.i am not certain who he is.hes doubtful wheth

11、er he can afford it.五五主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ)1.主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)+形容詞形容詞i thought her so nice and sincere.they didnt believe such a thing possible.he found it difficult to satisfy their needs.2.主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)+名詞名詞they called their daughter mary.we elected smith our chairman.we thought it our

12、 duty to help them.3.主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)+介詞短語(yǔ)介詞短語(yǔ)he put his books in order.this placed her in a very difficult position.she was placed in a very difficult position.4.主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)+副詞副詞she wished herself home.dont leave me behind.5.主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)+不定式不定式what do you advise me to do?i wish you t

13、o be happy?we all felt the plan to be unwise.6.主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)+不帶不帶to的不定式的不定式 we cant let this go on. did you notice him come in?7.主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在分詞現(xiàn)在分詞i saw her chatting with nancy.i hate you being unhappy.i could smell trouble coming.8.主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去分詞he watched the piano carri

14、ed upstairs.you must make yourself respected.you have to get a photograph taken.六六there be +主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+狀語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)there are many story books in his schoolbag.there is a very nice cup on the table.part 1 put the words and phrases in the correct order to make sentences.1 i / for her birthday/ bought / a new book /

15、 my mother.i bought my mother a new book for her birthday.2 her / stamp collection / me / she showed/.3 on tv / watch sport / i / often/.4 im / writer / a /.she showed me her stamp collection .i often watch sport on tv .im a writer .5 a lot / read / i / .6 my father/ me / to be a musician / wanted/.

16、7 i / sing / her / heard /.i read a lot .my father wanted me to be a musician .i heard her sing .8 the museum / fans / in / lots of / there are /.9 the piano / im / playing /.there are lots of fans in the museum .im playing the piano .write a sentence with a similar pattern to each of these sentence

17、s.1.there are many interesting things to do in life.2. john gave a very old book to his father.3. in the evening he reads.4 john enjoys making things.5. last year, he made his brother a bicycle.6 johns mother doesnt like his hobby.7 johns room is very dirty.8 she grows vegetables.9 her hobbies can h

18、elp her save money.complete the sentences with the words and expressions in the box.1 id like to learn another language, _ i want to travel around the world one day.as a result as well as becausecome out look after spend.(in)such as tidy upbecause 2 the happy potter stories were very popular and_ mo

19、re teenagers began to enjoy reading than ever before.3 jane is good at singing _ dancing.4 at our school you can try lots of new activities, _ creative writing and playing the piano.as a resultas well assuch as5 we made a delicious cake this morning. now we need to _ the kitchen.6 i asked my parents

20、 to buy me a dog. i would _it.7 shall we _some time_ playing table tennis on saturday?8 i buy the magazines when they_ each month.tidy uplook afterspendincome outpart 4 look at the picture. what activities does it show?activities:cycling painting making model looking after animals reading 1 which ar

21、e the most creative?2 which of them do you think you have the skills for?3 which is the most useful skill to learn?4 which do you think would be the most interesting for teenagers to do? part 5 complete the passage with the words and expressions in the box.as a result collection fan hobbies model st

22、amps such as ticket tidying upyesterday i was _my room. i found an old box of my fathers childhood_. he once told me that he wrote to people all over the world, and they sent him letters, too. _, he had a book of interesting _. people also gave him things from different countries, _a silk _from japa

23、n, a little doll from england, and a small_ ship from australia. my father even kept the _ from his first football match! it made me think about looking after my _of old picture books and magazines.tidying uphobbiesas a resultstampssuch asfanmodelticketcollectionpart 6 write the words and expressions in the box in the correct columns.camping climbing dolls fans growing vegetables model looking after animals painting taking photos stamps swimming tennis tickets volleyballsport collection others climbingswimming tennis volleyballdolls fans