1、初步掌握被動語態(tài)初步掌握被動語態(tài)掌握對人物的修飾掌握對人物的修飾初步了解天才人物類的文章寫法初步了解天才人物類的文章寫法born (v)出生出生Sb was born in+年年出生出生于于年年International (a) 國際的國際的record (n)記錄記錄A world record世界記錄世界記錄hiccup (v)打嗝打嗝sneeze (v)打噴涕打噴涕too(形容詞形容詞)to v原原太太而而不能不能golf (v; n)打高爾夫打高爾夫brazilin (a)巴西巴西national (a)國家國家/民族的民族的nation (n) 國家國家;民族民族achievemen

2、t (n)成就成就;成績成績perform (v)= act表演表演;演出演出gymnast (n) 體操運動員體操運動員gold (n; a)金子金子;金的金的medal (n)獎牌獎牌championship冠軍冠軍;錦標(biāo)賽錦標(biāo)賽become (v)變得變得;變成變成call (v) 把把叫做叫做You have a call 你有電話你有電話talented (a)天賦的天賦的loving (a)慈愛的慈愛的create (v; n)建造建造;作品作品creative (a)創(chuàng)造性的創(chuàng)造性的outstanding (a)杰出的杰出的kind (a)和藹的和藹的; 友好的友好的;仁慈的仁慈

3、的be kind to sb對某人好對某人好A kind of一種一種usual (a) 普通的普通的unusual (a)非同尋常的非同尋常的grandson (n) 孫子孫子;violinist (n)小提琴手小提琴手skate (v)滑冰滑冰Ice skating滑冰滑冰champion (n) 冠軍冠軍tour (v)觀光觀光;參觀參觀well- known (a)眾所周知的眾所周知的Piano (n)鋼琴鋼琴pianist (n)鋼琴手鋼琴手(家家)Can-couldCan的過的過去式去式Hum (v)哼唱哼唱sing (v) sang唱唱song (n)歌曲歌曲piece (n)首

4、首;幅幅A piece of news/ paper/ music一條一條/ 一張一張/一首一首take part in參加活動參加活動Human being 人類人類(與動與動物區(qū)別物區(qū)別)People 人民人民person (n)(有一個有一個)人人alive (a)只做表只做表語語,還有哪些詞還有哪些詞?活著的活著的athlete= player運動員運動員because of 與與because有何區(qū)別有何區(qū)別因為因為Asia (n)亞洲亞洲table tennis 乒乓球乒乓球universe (n)宇宙宇宙university (n)大學(xué)本科大學(xué)本科Manage (v)經(jīng)營經(jīng)營;管

5、理管理Management (n)經(jīng)營經(jīng)營;管理管理major (v)主修主修major in主修主修v主動：我吃蘋果- I have an applev被動：蘋果被我吃An apple was eaten by me.v過去時被動語態(tài)的句型:v主+ was/were+過去分詞+by 人v例: 我喜歡它. I liked it.v例: 它被我喜歡. It was liked by me.v錯: I was went to schoolv例: 媽媽生出我們. Mothers bore us.v例: 我們被媽媽生出來. We were born by mothers.v錯: Mother was

6、bore us.vYou are never too young to start doing things. For example, Tiger Woods started golfing when he was only ten months old. Mozart started writing music when he was four years old. And Ronaldo, the great Brazilian soccer player, played for his national team when he was seventeen.vYou are never

7、 too young to start doing things. v翻譯: 你絕對不是太小而不能開始做些事情一:重點詞:Never: 從不; 絕不(注意非標(biāo)準(zhǔn)否定句的用法,還能想到哪些詞嗎?)too to太而不能Start doing二:句子分析:(句子還原)You are too young to start(而不能開始) doing things.You are not too young to start doing things. (you are never 代替 you are not)You are never too young to start doing things.v

8、For example, Tiger Woods started golfing when he was only ten months old. Mozart started writing music when he was four years old. v翻譯:比如,老虎.伍茲僅僅10個月大時就開始打高爾夫.莫扎特四歲開始寫曲子一:生詞與詞組:For example: 比如/ 舉例來說Music 音樂/曲子(不可數(shù)) play a piece of music彈首曲子When sb was years old.當(dāng)某人歲時二:語法學(xué)習(xí): 時間從句1.Tiger Woods started

9、 golfing when he was only ten months old.2. Mozart started writing music when he was four years old.vAnd Ronaldo, the great Brazilian soccer player, played for his national team when he was seventeen.v翻譯:羅納爾多,巴西的偉大足球運動員,17歲時就為國家隊踢球.一:生詞與詞組:For 的意思與詞性National team 國家隊(能用country team嗎?)vLi Yundi, a we

10、ll-known Chinese pianist, always loved music. He was born in 1982 in Chongqing. When he was a small boy, he could hum songs and difficult pieces of music. He began to learn the accordion at the age of four, and he started to learn the piano when he was 7. in October 2000, Liu Yundi took part in the

11、14th Chopin International Piano Competition in Poland. He won first prize in his group. He was also the first Chinese pianist in the 70-year history of the competition to win this prize.vLi Yundi, a well-known Chinese pianist, always loved music. He was born in 1982 in Chongqingv翻譯: 李云迪, 一個非常著名的中國鋼琴

12、家,一直很熱愛音樂.他1982年出生于重慶一:生詞與詞組:A well- known pianist= a. Pianist?Always 總是/一直(我們在第一單元學(xué)的詞,表示持續(xù)不斷的,這是一個非常好的例子)二:重點表達:sb be born in 年/地點解釋:be born一起構(gòu)成謂語動詞,缺一個也不行!易把be省略In +具體年/或地點提問：出生于1999年5月9日,還能用in嗎？vWhen he was a small boy, he could hum songs and difficult pieces of music. He began to learn the accor

13、dion at the age of four, and he started to learn the piano when he was 7. v翻譯:當(dāng)他是個小孩子時，他就能哼曲子并能唱一些比較難的曲子.他在四歲時開始學(xué)手風(fēng)琴,在七歲時,開始學(xué)鋼琴.一:生詞與詞組Learn (v)begin to do At the age of 年齡= when sb was years old.二:重要詞匯解析:Coulddifficult piece of music當(dāng)某人歲時,做do when sb was years old.(從句)do at the age of(單句)v上兩句意思相同,但

14、是語言結(jié)構(gòu)完全不同.第一種為從句,即至少兩個句子;第二種為簡單句.當(dāng)我是小孩子時,我羨慕成人;當(dāng)我是成人時,我羨慕小孩子.當(dāng)我七歲時,我開始學(xué)習(xí)書法v當(dāng)我七歲時,我開始學(xué)習(xí)書法vI began to / started to learn to handwriting when I was 7 years old.vI began to at the age of 7.vin October 2000, Liu Yundi took part in the 14th Chopin International Piano Competition in Poland. He won first pr

15、ize in his group. v翻譯:在2000年十月,他參加了在波蘭的第十四屆蕭邦國際鋼琴比賽.在他那組中,他獲得了第一名.一:生詞與詞組: take part in參加 competition in someplace 在地方舉辦的.比賽Win gold medal/ first prize in (比賽)在比賽中獲得第一名二:難句解析:本句是比賽常用語,請同學(xué)們熟練掌握上面三個 “比賽常用語” - 他參加了在地方的比賽,并在比賽中取得了.1. He took part in the competition in(地點) and won (成績)in(項目)vHe was also

16、the first Chinese pianist in the 70-year history of the competition to win this prize. v翻譯:他也是在這項比賽70年歷史中第一個獲勝的中國鋼琴家.一:生詞與詞組: inhistory of n在的歷史中 in the history in the familySb was the first man to win the prize. 某人是獲得這個獎項的第一個人二:難句解析:本句是理解上的一個難點,難在兩個地方. 1 . in the 70-year history of the competition

17、的位置和句子成分;2. He was also the first Chinese pianist to win this prize中to win this prize與pianist的修飾關(guān)系: 即 “獲得這種獎項”后置修飾 “第一個中國人”1.簡化句子: He was also the first Chinese pianist to win the prize in the history生詞與詞組比如/ 舉例來說音樂/曲子彈一首優(yōu)美的曲子國家隊一個著名的鋼琴家總是/一直學(xué)習(xí)開始做在歲時For example: Musicplay a nice piece of musicNation

18、al team A well- known pianist AlwaysLearn (v)begin to do At the age of 年齡生詞與詞組參加 在地方舉辦的.比賽在比賽中獲得第一名在的歷史中 某人是獲得這個獎項的第一個人take part incompetition in someplaceWin gold medal/ first prize in (比賽). inhistory of nSb was the first man to win the prize.對人描寫的歸類有天賦的杰出的有創(chuàng)造力的非同尋常的常見的和藹的友好的慈愛的TalentedOutstandingC

19、reativeUnusualUsualKindFriendlyloving重點詞vToo to vSb be born invJoin - take part in vWhen sb was years old= at the age of.vIn the 70-year history “一個人的生平”常用表達方式總結(jié)某人年出生于他.歲開始做他年參加了在地的比賽.他獲得了名他是這項比賽年中第一個獲勝的人Sb was born inHe began / start to dowhen he wasyears old/ at the age ofHe took part in the compe

20、tition inHe won the He was the firstto win the prize in the history練習(xí)v1. He _ in 1997.vbore/ bear/ was born/ bornv2. He cant stand _ for 3 days.vWait/ to wait/ waiting/ was waitingv3. We were so happy because our national team _ (多)vmade a record/ broke a record/ set a record/ setted a recordv4. The

21、y are too tired _.vnot to stand up/ to stand up/ to they stand up/ stands upv5. The river is _ wider than that river.vVery/ too/ to/ sov6. He is not here, _.vneither/ either/ too/ alsov7.In the school math match, he got a _.vgold medal/ gold model/ golden medal/ golden modelv8. He was so happy becau

22、se he got _ in this exam.va name/ a class/ the first name/ the second namev9. A boy called Black _ you just now.vis calling / are calling/ called/ called tov10. -Dear, you _.v - Let him wait for a moment, I am busy.vare calling/ call me/ have a call/ dont callv11. The kind lady is _ to kids.vgood/ b

23、ad/ kind/ wellv12. The _ books are _ humor.vkind; a kind/ kind of; kind/ kind of; kind of/ kind of; a kindv解析: a kind of 一類/ kind of +形容詞有點/ be kind to 對某人好v13.There are 3 _ waiting for you outside.vhumans/ peoples/ persons/ manv14. 56_ live in China together.vpeople/ peoples/ humans/ nationalv15. _ and animals should live together on the earth.(多)vBeing/ human being/ human/ personsv16. He was too old _ by himself.vwalk/ walking/ to walk/ not to walkv17. He was looking forward to _.vtravelling/ travel/ have a tr