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1、Unit 2 What time do you go to school ?一、 英漢互譯時間 shower 通常 工作 小時 刷;刷子 牙 after 聽 do homework wish 星期六 what time 回家 起床 到達(dá) 上床睡覺 brush ones teeth 淋浴、洗澡 二、重點(diǎn)句子講解1. What time do you usually get up, Rick? I usually get up at five oclock.瑞克,你通常幾點(diǎn)起床?我通常在五點(diǎn)起床。點(diǎn)撥:這是詢問什么時間做某事的常用句型,它是由特殊疑問詞whattime助動詞do/does主語謂語動

2、詞原形其他?構(gòu)成。它經(jīng)常用來詢問 的時間(具體/抽象)。例如:我通常在12點(diǎn)吃午飯。 短語what time的意思是 ,它和when是同義詞,都是對 進(jìn)行提問,但what time所問的時間范圍比較 (大/小),一般用來提問比較精確的時間,回答的時候一般用具體到幾點(diǎn)。而when所問的時間范圍比較 (大/小),回答的時候可以用幾點(diǎn)鐘,也可以是上午或者下午,甚至是哪一天、哪一年。【考例】_ does your father go to work every day? He goes to work at half past six.A. How B. What C. What time D. Ho

3、w time2. What time is it now? Its about six-fourteen.現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了?大約六點(diǎn)十四分。點(diǎn)撥:這是詢問時間的常用句型,它的意思是 。詢問時間還可以用: ; 【考例】 What time is it now?Its about _.A. two second B. third fifteenC. five half D. four twelve3. I usually get up at five oclock.我通常五點(diǎn)起床。點(diǎn)撥:介詞at意為“在”, 既可以用來表示時間,有可以用來表示方位。拓展 介詞in, on, at 的區(qū)別【考例】What

4、time do you usually go to bed?_ nine oclock.A. At B. On C. In4. What a funny time to have breakfast!吃早飯的時間是多么有趣呀!點(diǎn)撥1:這是一個感嘆句,是由what冠詞形容詞名詞主語謂語其他!構(gòu)成的感嘆句。what在本句子的意思是“多么的”,經(jīng)常用在感嘆句中。特殊疑問詞how也引導(dǎo)感嘆句,但是它的句型是:How形容詞主語謂語其他!how的后面只能用形容詞或者副詞,不能用名詞。點(diǎn)撥2:1)funny 形容詞, 意為“有趣的,可笑的,滑稽的,奇怪的”;意為“有趣”時,相當(dāng)于“interesting”。

5、2)fun 是funny的名詞形式,意為“樂趣,娛樂,嬉戲,有趣的事”。常用于詞組“have a fun (玩得開心)”。【考例】_ fine weather it is today!A. What a B. How aC. What D. How5. To get to work, he takes the No. 17 bus to a hotel.為了上班,他乘坐第17路公共汽車到旅館。點(diǎn)撥1:句子中的to get to work是動詞不定式短語,在本句子中作目的狀語,動詞不定式作目的狀語經(jīng)常放在句子的后面,如果放在句子的前面用逗號隔開。點(diǎn)撥2:第幾路公共汽車的表達(dá)方式。點(diǎn)撥3:1)wo

6、rk不及物動詞,意為 ,第三人稱單數(shù)是 ;worker是名詞,意為 ,復(fù)數(shù)是 。2)work 名詞, 意為 ,是不可數(shù)名詞,但表示一份工作可以用 。常用于以下詞組:失業(yè)/下崗 下班后 去上班 3)work 名詞, 意為“著作,作品”,是可數(shù)名詞,復(fù)數(shù)為 。【考例1】_ bus should I take if I want to go to the cinema?No. 15 bus.A. Which B. How C. How many D. Where【考例2】_ her mother happy, she always gets good marks in the exams.A. to

7、 make B. To make C. Made D. Makes6. Can you think what his job is? 你能猜測到他是做什么工作的嗎?點(diǎn)撥:本句子是含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句,賓語從句通常用陳述語序。【考例】Our teacher told us that the earth _ around the sun.A. wentB. goesC. going D. was going7. I usually do my homework at around six-thirty in the evening.我通常在晚上六點(diǎn)半左右做家庭作業(yè)。點(diǎn)撥1:do ones home

8、work的意思是 。短語中的ones可以用名詞所有格或者物主代詞。點(diǎn)撥2:around 在此處作副詞,相當(dāng)于about,意思是“大約”。【考例1】_ Mike _his homework in the evening?A. Do; Do B. Do; does C. Does; do D. Does;/【考例2】I usually get up _ six oclock every day. A. on B. in C. around8. School starts at nine oclock.學(xué)校九點(diǎn)開始上課。點(diǎn)撥:動詞start的意思是“開始”,動詞begin也是開始的意思。動詞star

9、t的后面可以用動名詞作賓語。也可以用動詞不定式作賓語。注意:start可以是不及物動詞,后面可以不跟賓語。【考例】They start _ English at seven in the morning.A. read B. reads C. reading D. learns9. Thanks for your letter.謝謝你的來信。點(diǎn)撥:動詞短語Thanks for的意思是 ,它相當(dāng)于Thank you for,介詞for的后面可以用名詞作賓語,也可以用動名詞形式作賓語。【考例】Thank you very much for _ me to your birthday party.A

10、. ask B. to ask C. invite D. inviting10. Please tell me about your morning.請寫信告訴我你早晨的情況。點(diǎn)撥:about為介詞,后常接名詞,表示涉及的內(nèi)容,即有關(guān)的人或物,意思是“關(guān)于”。【考例】Please tell me something _ your new teacher.A. in B. for C. about D. on三、語法點(diǎn)撥:時刻表達(dá)法和感嘆句的用法一、 時刻表達(dá)法: 1. 如何詢問時間英語詢問時間可以用What time is it?也可以用Whats the time now?還可以用Do yo

11、u know the time?等句型。回答的時候用Its數(shù)字。如果是整點(diǎn)可以用oclock也可以省略。2. 如何表達(dá)時間1)如果時間在整點(diǎn)可以用整點(diǎn)數(shù)oclock這種形式表達(dá),有時候可以不用oclock。 例如:Its six oclock now. 現(xiàn)在是六點(diǎn)了。2)如果是幾點(diǎn)幾分,分鐘不超過半個小時(包括半小時),可以直接用數(shù)字表示。 例如:6:11 也可以用介詞past表示,past的前面是分鐘,past的后面是鐘點(diǎn)數(shù),表示幾點(diǎn)過了幾分的意思。例如;6:11 。如果是15分鐘可以用a quarter。例如:7:15 如果是30分鐘可以用half。例如:6:30 。3)如果是幾點(diǎn)幾分,分

12、鐘超過半小時,可以用介詞to,to的前面是分鐘(是差幾分到下一點(diǎn)的分鐘數(shù)字),to的后面是下一個點(diǎn)的數(shù)字。例如:6:58 。二、感嘆句的用法:感嘆句是表示說話人的說話的時候的驚訝、喜悅、氣憤等情緒。1. 由what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句What的意思是“多么”,what修飾名詞,名詞的前面可以用形容詞修飾,如果是可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式,還要有冠詞a/an。如果是不可數(shù)名詞直接是what形容詞名詞。2. 由how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句How也可以引導(dǎo)感嘆句,how的后面用形容詞、副詞或者動詞。它的句型是:How 形容詞、副詞主語謂語!鞏固練習(xí)一、單項(xiàng)選擇1. We got to school atten to ten,

13、 so we were late for ten minutes.(選擇正確的時間表達(dá))A. 10:10 B. 10:50 C. 9:50 D. 9:102_ delicious (美味可口的) the food is!A. How B. How a C. What D. What a3_ nice holiday we had yesterday!A. What B. How C. What a D. How a4. _ kind girl Nancy is! Yes, she is always ready to help others.【2011 貴州安順】A. What B. What

14、 a C. How D. How a5. Look at _ skirt. I bought it for Mother on Mothers Day, isnt it nice? Oh, what _ nice present! A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. a; 不填【2011湖北黃石】二、用英文表達(dá)時間或者根據(jù)英文寫出時間1. 1:05_2. 2:30_ 3. 4:00 _ 4. 3:15_ 5. eight fifty_ 6. three forty_四、綜合能力測驗(yàn). 用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空,補(bǔ)全下面的短文。 I usually 1 (起床)at six oc

15、lock. I have milk and bread for breakfast. After breakfast, I 2 (洗澡)and then I 3 (上學(xué))by bus. I get to school at a quarter to eight. I have five classes in the morning. And then I have lunch at twelve oclock. In the afternoon I have two classes. I 4 (回家)at half past four. I get home at 5:00. I 5 (吃晚飯

16、)at about 6:00. After dinner, I 6 (做作業(yè)). I 7 (睡覺)at 8:00. My life is busy but not exciting. 根據(jù)句意、首字母或漢語提示,寫出正確的單詞。1.Today I want to t_ a shower. 2. Sally finds a new job and she goes to w_ at seven oclock every day.3. I usually go to school at a q_ past seven. 4. The soup t_ delicious.5. Please help

17、 the children to get d_; Im too busy now. 6. They often do morning e_ at school.7. You can find a good j_ if(如果) you study hard now. 8. The police saved two peoples l_ in the accident. 根據(jù)句意,用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. My mother often _ (watch) TV at 7:00 every evening.2. What time do you want _ (have) your l

18、unch?3. What time does your sister _ (go) home every day?4. Please come in and have a cup of tea with _ (we).5. My little brother _ (not do) his homework at six in the evening.6. Please brush your _ (tooth) after you get up.7. Many students have a lot of _ (homework) to do every day.III. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1. He

19、gets home at five in the afternoon.(就劃線部分提問)_ _ _ he _ home in the afternoon?2. My friend goes to bed at 9:00.(改為一般疑問句) _ your friend _ to bed at 9:00?3. She goes to work by bus.(對劃線部分提問) _ _ she _ to work?4. I like taking a shower because its relaxing.(就劃線部分提問) _ _ you like taking a shower?5. They

20、eat lunch at school on weekdays.(就劃線部分提問) _ _ they eat lunch on weekdays?6. 我們該去上學(xué)了。 Its time _ us _ _ _ school.7. 早起早睡對我們的健康有好處。 Early to bed, early to rise. Its _ _ our health.8. 杰克通常在晚上10點(diǎn)左右睡覺。 Jack usually_ _ _ _ten_ at night.9. 她真是個好笑的人。 What a _ _ she is!10. 謝謝你的來信。 _ you _ your _.IV、單項(xiàng)選擇。1. M

21、y brother often _ English on the radio . A. hears B. listens C. listen to D. listens to2. Its six oclock in the morning. Its time _. A. get up B. for get up C. to get up D. of getting up3. Do you know the_? Yes, its 10:30. Aage B. time C. number D. address4. What do you usually do _ Sunday morning?

22、A. to B. at C. on D. in5. Do you like _ a bus to school? A. takes B. taking C. take D. by6. My brother often goes to _ school after _ breakfast. A. /; the B. the; the C. the; / D. /; /7. Do you have a _? Yes. I _ at a food shop. A. job; work B. work; work C. work; job D. job; job8. Its time _ class.

23、 A. to B. for C. of D. with9. What time do you usually go to bed? _ nine oclock. A. At B. On C. In D. of10. Thank you very much for _ me to your birthday party. A. ask B. to ask C. inviteD. invitingV.閱讀理解。 AJenny gets up early in the morningShe has her breakfast and goes to schoolShe walks to the bu

24、s stop and takes a busShe gets to school at about half past sevenJenny is never late for schoolShe likes school and works hardClasses begin at 8:00She has six classes every dayJenny is good at all her lessons,and she likes English bestUsually Jenny has lunch at schoolShe goes home at five in the aft

25、ernoonSometimes,she helps her friends with their lessonsAfter supper she usually watches TV newsThen she does her homeworkShe goes to bed at about 9:30Jenny is a good girl1Where does Jenny have her breakfast?AShe has her breakfast at home BShe has her breakfast at schoolCShe has her breakfast at sch

26、ool DShe has her breakfast on the bus2How does Jenny do at her lessons?AShe doesnt like going to school BShe cant do her lessonsCShe does very well in her lessons DShe doesnt know her lessons at all3How many hours is Jenny at school?AShe is at school for seven hours BShe is at school for seven and a

27、 half hoursCShe is at school for eight hours DShe is at school for nine and a half hour4What does Jenny sometimes do after school?AShe has supper with her classmates at school BShe helps her friends with their lessonsCShe does some shopping for her mother DShe goes home with her friends5What does Je

28、nny do after supper?AShe watches TV and then goes to bed Bshe watches TV and does some houseworkCShe watches TV and does her homework DShe reads her English and does some sports BIn England,children start(開始)school at five years oldThis is called primary schoolThere are usually 25 to 30 children in a classThe children have one teacherWhen children are 11 years old,they

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