1、14-15外研七下語法專練一、一般將來時【中考鏈接】( ) 1. Im busy now. I to you after school this afternoon. (2014河北) A. talkB. talkedC. will talkD. have talked( ) 2. Hurry up! The sky is covered with black clouds. Im afraid it . (2014浙江麗水) A. rainsB. is going to rain C. rainedD. was raining( ) 3. There a sports meet in our

2、 school next week. (2014貴州銅仁) A. isB. will have C. areD. will be( ) 4. Well have a picnic if it tomorrow. Have a nice day. (2014貴州貴陽) A. wont rainB. will rain C. doesnt rain【考點總結】 一般將來時表示將來某個時間要發生的動作或存在的狀態，由“be going to + 動詞原形”或“will / shall + 動詞原形”構成，常與tomorrow, next week, in the future等表示將來的時間狀語連用

3、。注意：在there be句型的將來時中，謂語不能出現表示“有”的動詞have。另外，在時間、條件狀語從句中，常用一般現在時表示將來。二、一般過去時【中考鏈接】( ) 1. I tennis with my cousin every day when I was in America. (2014貴州安順) A. playB. playedC. had playedD. has played( ) 2. You should have come earlier for the meeting. Sorry, there heavy traffic on my way. (2014江西撫州) A

4、. isB. was C. will beD. has been( ) 3. What a surprise to see you here! When you back? (2014江蘇徐州) A. do; getB. did; get C. have; gotD. will; get【考點總結】 一般過去時表示過去發生的動作或存在的狀態，常與ago, just now, last week, in the past等表示過去的時間狀語連用。另外，有些句子雖然沒有表示過去確定時間的時間狀語，但實際上指過去發生的動作或存在的狀態，這時也要用一般過去時。 行為動詞一般過去時的否定形式需借助于助動

5、詞did，構成did not (didnt)，didnt沒有人稱與數的變化。三、祈使句【中考鏈接】( ) 1. Im leaving for Xisai Mountain this afternoon. you have packed everything.(2014湖北黃石)A. To be sureB. Been sure C. Being sureD. Be sure( ) 2. wake up your sister, Ben. She needs a good sleep. (2014重慶) A. DontB. Doesnt C. ArentD. Cant【考點總結】祈使句用來表達叮

6、囑、勸告、希望、禁止、請求或命令等，一般沒有主語。祈使句以動詞原形開頭，沒有時態和數的變化，其否定形式是在動詞原形前加dont。四、感嘆句【中考鏈接】( ) 1. kind girl Nancy is! She is always ready to help the students in trouble. (2014內蒙古赤峰) A. What aB. What C. HowD. How a( ) 2. wonderful furniture! Congratulations to you on moving into such a nice house.(2014黑龍江哈爾濱)A. How

7、B. What C. What a( ) 3. beautiful flowers they are!(2014四川眉山)A. How aB. HowC. WhatD. What a( ) 4. exciting the movie is! Its worth watching again.(2014黑龍江綏化)A. How anB. What an C. How ( ) 5. Look! happily the children are playing over there!(2014甘肅平涼) A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a【考點總結】在英語中，我們常用what或how引導的感嘆句來表達較為強烈的感情，如喜悅、贊嘆、厭惡、憤怒等。由what引導的感嘆句結構為：What (