1、賓語從句教學設計板書：He knows me.He knows whats wrong with his wife.說出2個句子的賓語。說出2個句子的賓語是詞（詞組）還是句子。第一個句子的賓語是一個詞構成的，第二個句子的賓語是一個句子，我們稱這種做賓語的句子叫賓語從句。其中 he knows 叫主句，whats wrong with him是從句。說出下面4個句子的主句和從句。AHe said that he had a very good journey home.BHe asked if /whether they had come.CHe told me that the earth g

2、oes around the sun.DHe asked me how he could get to the nearest post office.總結：。是主句，剩下的是由that，if，how引導的賓語從句。初步認識了賓語從句，下面我們開始了解賓語從句的三要素引導詞（連接詞）語序時態1） 從屬連詞that引導陳述句賓語從句，在口語或者非正式語中可以被省略 比如上面四句話中的A,C就是that引導的陳述句的賓語從句。如果省略掉that，該如何修改。（讓學生口頭修改）2）由從屬連詞 whether, if 引導一般疑問句的賓語從句，表示“是否”，比如上面的B就是由if引導的賓語從句，3）由

3、連接代詞 who, whom, whose, which, what , whoever, whichever, whatever 和連接副詞 where, how, why, when引導的賓語從句代詞或副詞連接主句和從句，并在從句中擔任句子成分，具有一定的意義，不可省略，比如上面的D。注意：關于是否if/whether .Whether ,if 引導賓語從句：兩詞可互換，但是下列情形除外：1)whether從句中有or not2)whether從句做介詞賓語 3) whether后可以加or not,但是if不可以.4) 在不定式前只能用whether.（如：I cant decide w

4、hether to stay. 我不能決定是否留下。）5) 避免歧異時，我們常用whether而不用if.Paper課堂1. I asked her _ she had a bike.2. Were worried about _ he is safe.3. I dont know _ or not he is well.4. I dont know _ to go.繼續觀察上面的四句話，請問賓語從句的語序有什么特點？（陳述句語序）不管原來的句子是陳述句，一般疑問句還是特殊疑問句，放在賓語從句里都是陳述句語序。（板書）改寫賓語從句。陳述句Doctor Li is very patient.It

5、 is well- known that _.一般疑問句Is Doctor Li very patient?John wants to know _(用if或者whether引導)特殊疑問句How is Doctor LI?John wants to know _練習Part 1 課堂練習（paper）Mike gets up at seven in the morning. He says that- Mike gets up at seven in the morning。The teacher asks- if Mike gets up at seven in the morning.T

6、he teacher asks what time- Mike gets up in the morning.我們已經了解了賓語從句的引導詞和語序，下面我們來學習下賓語從句的時態。 （卡片，貼在上面時態的旁邊）口訣：主現從任意 主過從過去 從真理用現在 一張paper發 朗讀并且分析主句從句的時態 1 主句用現在時，從句可用任意時態。可歸納為“主現從任意”Do you know what time the ship leaves?Do you know when John was born?Do you know if John has passed his exams?2 主句用過去時，從句

7、用過去的某個時態。可歸納為“主過從過去” He said he had a very good journey home.He asked if they had come.3主句用過去時，從句是科學真理、客觀常識、名人格言時用一般現在時。He told me that the earth goes around the sun.(自然真理客觀現象) He didnt know that summer comes after spring when he was five years old.注意：4情態動詞could/would用于，“請求”，表示委婉、客氣的語氣時，從句不受主句的約束。Co

8、uld you tell me where I can buy a pencil sharpener?5主句是一般過去時，從句中有具體的過去時間狀語，即使從句動作發生在主句動作前，仍用一般過去時。 The teacher told me she was born in 1960. I heard that he went to Paris last night.賓語從句的一些特殊句式 1動詞think, find, consider, believe, feel, make等后it為形式賓語，后跟名詞或形容詞作賓補，而真正的賓語that從句則放在句尾）We think it our duty

9、that we should help others.I find it impossible that he should finish the work in two days.2.否定轉移若主句主語為第一人稱且謂語動詞為think, consider, suppose, believe, expect, guess, imagine等，其后的賓語從句含有否定意義，一般要把否定詞轉移到主句謂語上，從句謂語用肯定式。I think he wont come here. ( )I dont think he will come here. ( )2.當賓語從句的引導詞正好做主語的時候，語序不變，比如常用的what和who Could you tell me who knows the answer，please？The small children dont know what is in their stockingsWhats wrong?（what was wrong）Whats the matter?（what was the matter） Whats happening? What happened?eg: I dont k