高考資源網（） 您身邊的高考專家2006年高考英語完形填空真題詳解【2006年全國卷2】第三節 完型填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。The year I went to college was a very difficult transition(過渡期) for me. 21 is probably true with many people， I got quite homesick and 22 thought about going home. Although the 23 time for many students is getting 24 from home, my mailbox was frequently 25 . One day when I went to the mailbox, there was a postcard 26 out at me. I sat down to read it, 27 a note from someone back home. 28 I became increasingly puzzled(困惑) as 29 postcards were like this; It was a full news report about a woman named Mabel and her new born baby. I took the card back to my room and 30 about it.Several days later I 31 another postcard, this one 32 news about Maybel line, Mabels cousin. Soon after, another card arrived and then another, 33 full of news of different people. I began to 34 look forward to the next one, 35 to see what this author would come up with 36 . I was never 37 .Finally, the cards 38 coming, right about the time I had begun to feel 39 about college life. They had been such a happy distraction(調劑) that, I have 40 all the postcards and still bring them out to read whenever I need a lift.21. A. If B. So C. As D. What【答案】C【分析】as引導的非限制性定語從句位于句首，表述下文所有內容【高考考點】定語從句【易錯點】：有學生可能不能判定是定語從句而誤選D【備考提示】：as引導的非限制性定語從句是高考的一個熱點，學生的一個學習難點。平時要加強積累，多加練習。as 作為關系代詞， 習慣上用于下列詞組：the same.as such .as as . as as you know, as we have seen, as is known to all, as anybody can see, as was expected, .另外還有which引導的非限制性定語從句。要注意它與as所引導的定語從句的區別：as與which的用法區別：as與 which在非限制性定語從句中，都可指代整個主句，但as引導的從句可放在主句的句首，句中或句尾， 而 which引導的從句只可放在主句的句尾 The elephant is like a snake, as(which) everybody can see. As everybody can see, the elephant is like a snake.22. A. often B. carefully C. seldom D. merely【答案】A【分析】既然got homesick 當然就是often想家了【高考考點】副詞【易錯點】：沒有認識homesick而誤選【備考提示】：加強詞匯積累是作好完型填空的保證23. A. hard B. last C. busiest D. happiest【答案】D【分析】聯系24題及上文，對很多學生來說，在想家的時候能夠收到來信，肯定是最快樂的事情了【高考考點】形容詞 副詞【易錯點】：此題要聯系24空一起解決，有學生可能單獨處理，就很難得出答案了【備考提示】：聯系上下文，選取正確答案24. A. visitors B. letters C. calls D. directions【答案】B【分析】見23【高考考點】名詞【易錯點】：可能有學生認為A也是正確，而沒有注意動詞gettingvisitors是不可以說“獲取”的。【備考提示】：同2325. A. empty B. full C. closed D. open【答案】A【分析】根據上文，經管我期待來信，然而郵箱卻總是“空”的【高考考點】形容詞【易錯點】：因為沒有聯系上下文而錯誤選擇B。【備考提示】：把握關鍵的上下文銜接詞26. A. pouring B. reaching C. staring D. rolling【答案】C【分析】根據橫線后面的（out）at可知，應該選stare。這兒是一個擬人的手法，因為只有一張，所以不宜用pour（表示很多）來表述；reach不可以與后面連用；roll是滾動。【高考考點】非謂語動詞【易錯點】：【備考提示】：27. A. describing B. considering C. enjoying D. expecting【答案】D【分析】聯系前文，因為想家，當然就是期待這是來自家里的信件了。其它選項迷惑性不大【高考考點】非謂語動詞【易錯點】：有可能選C（欣賞）。如果選C，就是確證這是來自家里的信了，然而不是。【備考提示】：動詞是完型填空的一個多考題，每年的高考完型里面都有很多關于動詞的空。所以要認真識別動詞含義及用法。28. A. But B. Thus C. Also D. Even【答案】A【分析】聯系上下文，這不是他期待的來信，為轉折關系。【高考考點】連詞【易錯點】：不能正確判斷上下文關系而導致錯誤選擇【備考提示】：正確理解句子含義，把握上下文關系29. A. any B. no C. some D. such【答案】B【分析】根據下文卡片上的內容可知，應該是沒有那種卡片上會是這種news report about a woman，因為一般應該是祝福問候的話。【高考考點】限定詞【易錯點】：因為沒有注意下文卡片上的內容和上文作者對此卡片的內容的反應puzzled而選取D 或 C【備考提示】：注意no作限定詞的用法，它等于not a（an）活not any，可以修飾可數名詞或不可數名詞。30. A. joked B. talked C. forgot D. cared【答案】C【分析】根據上下文邏輯，此處作者并沒有留意或深究，很快就忘記了此事【高考考點】動詞區別（根據上下文邏輯）【易錯點】：因為四個選項都可以與后面的about搭配，所以有學生就只是憑詞匯來而沒有理解文章含義就作出了選擇。【備考提示】：識別動詞含義，正確判斷上下文邏輯。31. A. mailed B. accepted C. worte D. received【答案】D【分析】“收到”來信，動詞用receive。【高考考點】動詞區別（根據上下文邏輯）【易錯點】：可能因為不能理解句子而錯誤選擇【備考提示】：識別單詞含義，判斷文章邏輯，做出正確選擇32. A. delivering B. demanding C. discovering D. developing【答案】A【分析】此處deliver意為“陳述，講述” ；demand 要求 ，需要；discover 發現；develop 發展，開發，沖洗（膠片）【高考考點】非謂語動詞【易錯點】：可能不認識選項詞匯而錯誤選擇【備考提示】：要注意一些詞匯的多層含義33. A. one B. each C. either D. both【答案】B【分析】結合上下文，一封接一封的郵件，每一封都是寫滿了不同人的故事。注意：這兒是許多封，不是僅僅兩封，所以不要選擇CD【高考考點】不定代詞【易錯點】：沒有判斷清楚此處信件的多少而誤選D。【備考提示】：不定代詞是高考的必考語言點，要清楚記憶每一個代詞的含義及用法34. A. nearly B. possibly C. usually D. really【答案】D【分析】結合下文，作者開始對這源源不斷的來信感興趣了，而且是真正的喜歡看了，并且天天期待收到那個人給他的來信了【高考考點】副詞 （根據上下文邏輯）【易錯點】：可能沒有聯系下文而斷章取義選取C，通常期待【備考提示】：注意上下文邏輯關系35. A. promising B. surprised C. interested D. pretending【答案】C【分析】promising 有希望的，有前途的；pretend 假裝，假扮。根據含義應該是“對下一封（他）會寫什么來很感興趣”【高考考點】非謂語動詞 （上下文邏輯）【易錯點】：B是一個可能選的具有迷惑性的選項。主要是沒有聯系前文所致【備考提示】：聯系上下文，正確把握邏輯關系，36. A. below B. lately C. next D. behind【答案】C【分析】結合35空，我對（他）接下來會拿出什么東西來很感興趣。【高考考點】副詞 （上下文邏輯）【易錯點】：可能有同學用漢語的方式來理解英語而選了D。以為是后面要寫什么。注意：behind是用指具體位置。不是時間。【備考提示】：學會英語思維，把握詞匯精確含義，注意上下文邏輯關系37. A. frightened B. disappointed C. excited D. pleased【答案】B【分析】從上下文，包括文章最后一句來看，“我”是非常喜歡讀的，所以應該是我“從來就沒有失望過”，其它選項都不符合邏輯。【高考考點】v-ed 作形容詞【易錯點】：不能正確理解上下文含義的聯系而錯誤作答。【備考提示】：聯系上下文，正確判斷38. A. continued B. stopped C. started D. avoided【答案】B【分析】從下文可以看出，在我開始適應大學生活的時候，這種信件就沒有來了（stop doing sth. 停止做某事）【高考考點】動詞 （上下文邏輯）【易錯點】：avoid是容易選取的一個迷惑性選項。注意avoid是“避免”“防止”“回避”【備考提示】：聯系上下文，正確判斷39. A. easy B. safe C. tired D. anxious【答案】A【分析】easy此處意為“安逸，舒適，安心”。這兒表示“我”已經適應了大學生活。其它選項不符合文章含義【高考考點】形容詞【易錯點】：有學生沒有把握文章上下文可能誤判答案而選了B。【備考提示】：聯系上下文，正確把握邏輯關系，40. A. lost B. collected C. torn D. saved【答案】D【分析】save此處意為“保存”，collect 收集，整理； tear 撕，扯。對于信箱你的郵件應該是“保存”【高考考點】動詞區別（根據上下文邏輯）【易錯點】：collect較有迷惑性，但是collect的含義明顯不符合文章邏輯【備考提示】：清楚辨別詞匯含義，把握文章邏輯關系。【2006年安徽卷】第一節 完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Have you ever had to decide whether to go shopping or stay home and watch TV on a weekend? Now you 36 do both at the same time. Home shopping television networks(網絡) have become a 37 for many people to shop without 38 having to leave their homes.Some shoppers are 39 of department stores and supermarkets 40 the crowds, waiting in long lines, and sometimes 41 of finding anything they want to buy. Theyd rather sit quietly at home in front of the TV set and 42 a friendly announcer describe a product 43 a model shows it. And they can 44 around the clock, buying something 45 by making a phone call.Department stores and even mail-under companies are 46 to join in the success of home shopping. Large department stores are busy 47 their own TV channels(頻道)to encourage TV shopping. in the future. 48 can ask questions about products and place 49 , all through their TV sets.Will shopping by television 50 take the place of shopping in stores? Some industry managers think so. 51 many people find shopping at a 52 store a great enjoyment. And for many shoppers, it is still important to 53 or try on dresses they want to buy. Thats 54 specialists say that in the future, home shopping will 55 together with store shopping but will never entirely replace(取代) it.本文是一篇議論文。主要討論電視購物方式的出現，特點以及商家和消費者對這種新方式的看法。通過與傳統的實體銷售的商店相比，得出兩者能共存，不能被新的方式取代的結論。36. A. mustB. shouldC. shallD. can【答案】：D【解析】：can可以，通過下一句的提示說明現在在家購物已經可以進行了。你可以同時做兩件事情。【考點】：檢查考生對情態動詞的辨析和運用能力【易錯點】：忽略can 可以表示允許的運用。37. A. programmeB. wayC. reasonD. purpose【答案】：B【解析】：become a way 成為一個方式【考點】：way 的多重意思。【易錯點】：簡單的認為way是方法。38. A. everB. neverC. stillD. once【答案】：A【解析】：ever表示否定、疑問和比較曾經，這以前【考點】：檢查考生對副詞的辨析和運用能力【易錯點】：ever 看成even39A. proud B. fond C. tired D. careful【答案】：C【解析】：Be tired of 厭煩，購物者對百貨商店和超市厭煩了。從后面的原因分析可以得出答案【考點】：Be + adj. + of【易錯點】：本題中形容詞都可以從語法上可行40A. fighting B. striking C. treating D. stopping【答案】：A【解析】：Fighting the crowds，努力的擠進隊伍【考點】：Fight的詞義【易錯點】：Fight記憶詞義可能片面。41A. sense B. doubt C. hope D. feeling【答案】：C【解析】：hope of 期望，期望能買到他們想買得東西【考點】：hope 做名詞后接of的用法。【易錯點】：受 make sense of的影響選A42A. see B. watch C. let D. notice【答案】：B【解析】：留心觀看著【考點】：動詞辨析【易錯點】：看電視節目（watch），notice，注意到43A. until B. since C. if D. while【答案】：D【解析】：他們寧愿安靜得坐在家里得電視前, 留心觀察著模特在展示產品時播音員的描述【考點】：考查連詞【易錯點】：表示事件發生（看電視）的期間，不是其他。44A. shop B. wait C. turn D. deliver【答案】：A【解析】：夜以繼日的購物【考點】：動詞固定短語【易錯點】：不清楚shop做動詞時本短語的運用45A. suitably B. cheaply C. simply D. hardly【答案】：C【解析】：購買時只需要打個電話就行了【考點】：simply=only【易錯點】：simply有僅僅的意思46A. nervous B. lucky C. epual D. eager【答案】：D【解析】：be eager to do sth. 極想做某事, 百貨商店甚至是以郵遞業務為主的公司正急切的分享電視購物的成功【考點】：be +adj. + to的含義【易錯點】：學生容易受be +adj. + to形式的影響，在作答時不考慮其語境含義。47A. putting up B. making up C. setting up D. looking up【答案】：C【解析】：setting up 建立，大的百貨商店正忙于建立他們自己的電視頻道來鼓勵電視購物。【考點】：動詞詞組【易錯點】：本題學生易誤選A. putting up 張貼，搭建（房屋，帳篷）48A. Guests B. Assistants C. Managers D. Customers【答案】：D【解析】：顧客，對應前文所提到的商家【考點】：名詞含義【易錯點】：本題學生易誤選A Guests，客人。49A. orders B. goods C. books D. answers【答案】：A【解析】：下訂單【考點】：名詞含義【易錯點】：order 有 命令，秩序和訂單的含義，學生易忘記最后的意思。50A. lastly B. finally C. especially D. fortunately【答案】：B【解析】：電視購物能最終取代商店購物嗎？一些業界的經營者認為可以【考點】：副詞辨析與運用【易錯點】：本題學生易誤選A，最后的51A. Then B. Yet C. However D. Therefore【答案】：B【解析】：Yet, 依然，仍舊；表示轉折【考點】：副詞辨析與運用【易錯點】：本題學生易誤選C。However需要用逗號擱開。52A. general B. popular C. real D. true【答案】：C【解析】：real store 人們逛街購物的實體商店。對應電視購物中的節目展示【考點】：形容詞辨析與運用【易錯點】：本題學生易誤選A，一般的。53A. design B. make C. wear D. touch【答案】：D【解析】：touch 觸摸，與后面的try on 構成對應，先用手摸，再試穿。【考點】：動詞辨析與運用【易錯點】：本題學生易誤選C，穿衣服，表示狀態。54A. how B. why C. what D. when【答案】：B【解析】：why 引導表語從句【考點】：從句連詞辨析與運用【易錯點】：本題學生易誤選C.what，誤認為做say的賓語。55A. exist B. practise C. follow D. appear【答案】：A【解析】：在將來，電視購物將與商店購物并存，但永遠不會徹底的取代它。【考點】：動詞辨析與運用【易錯點】：本題學生易誤選D。出現【2006年遼寧卷】第一節 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從3655各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。It was a bright spring afternoon when Freda told me she wouldnt need me any more. I had just finished my four-hour work 36 up and down the stairs of her three-storey home, cleaning the floor and washing the dished. She was 37 jeans and a sweater, sitting at the table I had just 38 . a pile of papers spread around her. Her husbands 39 was going to be reduced by thirty percent. And they were trying to live as if it had 40 happened. I felt sorry for her， but I also felt a sense of 41 .I had been cleaning Fredas house for five years and had 42 an unexpected relationship with the family. It was not just 43 I had become an expert at scraping（刮掉）dirt stuck to their wooden floor, 44 that I had learned exactly how to place toys on the girls beds. It was 45 than that, for I felt I had become a part of their 46 .Freda stayed at home with the kids, 47 I would often see her in the morning 48 them to school. And Id be there when they 49 home at lunch for sandwiches and piano practice. I had 50 them grow up. Now I was fired, but the_51_ thing was that I still wanted to keep scraping away the dirt and dust for the family. I left Fredas house that day, wondering about the 52 relationship with my clients（主顧）. Who am I 53 them? As a matter of fact. Im 54 an employee the lowest kind of employee. But Im also a trusted 55 of the family. I cant help worrying about what happens around me.36. A. steppingB. comingC. jumpingD. moving37. A. hangingB. makingC. wearingD. changing38. A. cleaned B. washedC. sweptD. brushed39. A. dutyB. moneyC. workD. pay40. A. alreadyB. seldomC. neverD. yet41. A. regretB. surpriseC. fearD. loss42. A. startedB. developedC. improvedD. broken43. A. whyB. whatC. thatD. which44. A. butB. andC. orD. for45. A. lessB. leastC. moreD. most46. A. lifeB. storyC. activityD. experience47. A. asB. soC. sinceD. however48. A. takingB. bringingC. meetingD. calling49. A. leftB. returnedC. wentD. marched50. A. foundB. noticedC. watchedD. realized51. A. possibleB. greatC. properD. strange52. A. meaningB. natureC. resultD. importance53. A. forB. toC. withD .at54. A. hardlyB. certainlyC. probablyD. merely55. A. memberB. personC. relativeD. companion 36.【答案】：D【解析】：“我”在做清潔工作，當然是樓上樓下的跑哦！A. step有種一步一步走的意思，B.C顯然不合題意。move在這里指走動的意思。【高考考點】：動詞辨析【易錯點】：選jump很滑稽，“我”又不是袋鼠，我用不著跳來跳去把， 用step讓人聯想到一個人亦步亦趨，蝸牛挪步。好像我不是在雷區站著把，沒這個必要把。 37.【答案】：C【解析】：這里的she指的是Freda（弗雷達）,她當然是穿著jeans和sweater，故選wear【高考考點】：動詞辨析【易錯點】：選making ,誤認為她在做衣服，整篇文章根本沒找到依據，她顯然不是裁縫。Changing更不對了，沒人喜歡在人眼皮底下換衣服把。 38. 【答案】：A【解析】：根據全文提示知道我的工作就是clean(清潔)，其他選項明顯錯誤。【高考考點】：動詞辨析【易錯點】：sweep也可以理解成打掃，對考生迷惑性大，打掃她周圍的紙屑。不過要知道，clean清潔本身包括打掃，還有弄干凈的意思，更到位。39【答案】：D【解析】：根據文章理解應該是我顧主的丈夫將要被削減3成工資，這樣和“我”被解雇構成因果關系，雇主為了減少生活費用決定不繼續雇傭我。【高考考點】：名詞辨析【易錯點】：money初一看，從中文角度理解好像有理，不過欠妥，要知道這個錢最終來源還是工資：一個人收入，收入降低，當然錢就少去了40.【答案】：A【解析】：注意聯系39選項，它用了一個將來時態，是將要降薪，雇主家知道這個消息，也好像把它當著已經發生的事情，開始準備為今后的生活做打算。【高考考點】：副詞辨析【易錯點】：考生因為理解錯誤全文，認為雇主家當這事從來沒發生，選了never41.【答案】：D【解析】：我同情他們，文中用了一個also，當然也就有一種失落感了。a sense of loss【高考考點】：名詞搭配【易錯點】：容易誤選regret，因為這個詞在中文可以表示遺憾，歉意。考生誤選，基本上是受到母語影響42.【答案】：B【解析】：動詞搭配【高考考點】：建立，形成一種關系，搭配應用develop,例如，develop a friendship with sb【易錯點】：有考生會選start，認為“我”當然是開始一種關系，和語境不符。43.【答案】：C【解析】：43空該句it指的就是前面的relationship，結合44選項，可以“抄”到答案that【高考考點】：連詞用法【易錯點】：B.C選項充當句子成分，why與句意不符。44.【答案】：C【解析】：回顧43空上句，有否定副詞not,故根據結構應該用or【高考考點】：連詞用法【易錯點】：沒聯系上下文，搞不清楚邏輯關系，選了but或and45.【答案】：C【解析】：more than “不僅僅，超過” 我對他們的感情不僅僅是一種雇傭和被雇傭的感情。【高考考點】：形容詞用法【易錯點】:只知道more than可以表示數量上的over(超過),不知道還有程度上的，選錯其他選項46.【答案】：A【解析】：因為“我”覺得我是他們生活的一部分。活動，經驗，故事，在這里讀不通。【高考考點】：名詞辨析【易錯點】：誤選story，認為這個是我雇主家發生的事情（故事），我也是故事情節里的一個角色，沒明白全文論及到“我”的感情47.【答案】：B【解析】：連詞區別【高考考點】：Freda（弗雷達）在家和孩子們呆在一起，和“我”常常能看到她送孩子們去上學，應該是夠成因果關系。故選so，而且是前因后果【易錯點】：有考生會選since，考慮到它可以引導原因狀語從句表示原因，可是結果導致這個結構變成前果后因。48.【答案】：A【解析】：take sb to school“送某人上學”【高考考點】：固定詞組【易錯點】：誤選bring, bring是“帶來”而不是帶走，送走49.【答案】：B【解析】：丈夫要上班，妻子要送孩子上學，好歹都要離開家，我到她家里，當然是她回家以后，故選return【高考考點】：動詞辨析【易錯點】：誤選left，囫圇吞棗沒看明白事情過程，以為是離開家50.【答案】：C【解析】：“我”受雇Freda（弗雷達）很多年，當然是看著孩子們長大的，故選watch【高考考點】：動詞辨析【易錯點】：誤選found或realized，“我”又不是瞎子，怎么可能以前一直沒發覺他們在長大？notice表注意，察覺，不符合題意。51.【答案】：D【解析】：人突然被解雇按常理第一反應是氣憤，不滿，文中用了一個but這個詞表轉折，所以我們可以推斷出不符合常理的事情發生在我身上了。所以用strange【高考考點】：形容詞辨析【易錯點】：誤選possible ，還是全文大意的理解偏差52.【答案】：B【解析】：雖然我最終離開了Freda（弗雷達）家，不過我還很想知道“我”和他們家這么多年來關系實質是什么？【高考考點】：名詞辨析【易錯點】：誤選importance，以為是importance relationship53.【答案】：B【解析】：對于他們來說，我到底算是什么？短語：to sb “ 對某人而言”【高考考點】：介詞區別【易錯點】：誤選for，for sb ，是為，給某人54.【答案】：D【解析】：“我”突然意識“我”只不過是他們的一個雇員而已。Merely“僅僅”【高考考點】：副詞辨析【易錯點】：誤選probably ，什么叫可能，實際上就是雇員哦55.【答案】：A【解析】：雖然我是一個被人雇傭的人，一個雇員，可是我當他們是親人，是他們家一個忠實可信賴的一員【高考考點】：名詞辨析【易錯點】：誤選 person ,“我”當然是一個person，不過與全文意思出路太大。【2006年浙江卷】第二節：完型填空（共20小題；第小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從2140各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該選項標號涂黑。One man was to meet his wife downtown and spend some time shopping with her. He waited 21 for 15 minutes. Then he waited impatiently for 15 minutes more. After that, he became 22 . When he saw a photograph booth (照相亭) nearby, he had 23 . He wore the most unhappy expression he could manage, which was not 24 in the situation. In a few moments he was holding four small prints that 25 even him.He wrote his wifes name on the back of the photos and handed them to a 26 behind the desk in the booth. “ 27 you see a small, dark lady with brown eyes and an apologetic expression, obviously 28 someone, would you please give her this?” he said. He then 29 his office in Morrison Building, 30 that if a picture is worth a thousand words, then the four photos must be a good 31 ! He sat down with a smile.His wife 32 those pictures. She carries them in her purse now and shows them to anyone who asks if she is marriedHow are you with 33 ? One person calls it “wait training.” It seems that there is always something we are 34 . We wait on traffic and we wait in lines. We wait to hear about a new job. We wait to complete school. We wait for someone to charge his or her mind.Patience is an important 35 of a happy and rewarding life. 36 , some things are worth waiting for. 37 presents many opportunities for wait training.We can hate waiting, 38 it or even get good at it! But one thing is 39 we cannot avoid it. How is your 40 coming along? 本文是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。通過丈夫因不耐煩地等待妻子所發生的一件事情，告訴人們要學會有耐心。因為耐心是幸福生活的人們所具有的很重要的品質。21A. proudly B. respectfully C .patiently D. curiously【答案】C【解析】與后邊的impatiently 相對應。【考點】副詞辨析【易錯點】搞不清楚副詞及文章的意思。22. angry B. hungry C. frightened D. thirsty【答案】A【解析】由于長時間的等待，他變得不耐煩了，所以很生氣。【考點】形容詞辨析【易錯點】此題比較簡單，根據句子的意思很容易選出正確答案。23Aa question B. a reason C. an opinion D. an idea【答案】D【解析】看見照相亭，他靈機一動，突然有了主意。have an idea屬固定搭配。【考點