英語專業(yè)四級動詞詞組第一組：absent oneself from 缺席，不到be abundant in豐富的，有大量的be abundant with有豐富的take into account考慮，重視，把考慮在內(nèi)account for說明的原因，解釋make allowance(s) for考慮到，為留余地，體諒amount to總計達到play the ape模仿（ape類人猿、模仿者）assuming that假定avenge oneself on對進行報復(fù)awaken to醒悟，使意識到go bankrupt破產(chǎn)You bet!的確，你說的沒錯！當(dāng)然，一定be blessed with具有，賦有（能力），享有call ones bluff接受某人的挑戰(zhàn)go bust破產(chǎn)capitalize on；利用，從中撈油水，由于而獲益show concern for關(guān)心have a guilty conscience內(nèi)疚consult with商量，商議，與商量（協(xié)商）make contact with sb.與聯(lián)系crack down對采取嚴厲措施，鎮(zhèn)壓depart from背離，違反go into detail(s)詳述，逐一細說leave to ones own devicesgo to the devil走開，完蛋，滾開，見鬼，毀了Talk of the devil.Speak of the devil(and he will appear).說曹操曹操到be/go on a diet節(jié)食，按規(guī)律飲食stand on ones dignity（尊嚴）dip ones hand into ones pocket 掏腰包dispose of處理（安排，解決）丟掉，除掉extinguish oneselfWhat is done cannot be undone.beat the Dutch非常奇特（叫人吃驚，空前出眾）go Dutch各自付賬，各付各的dwell on細想，詳述，老是想著lay/put/place emphasis on sth.重視，強調(diào)，重點在be endowed with被賦予，賦有，天生具有，以而告終exert oneself努力，盡力come into existence出現(xiàn)，產(chǎn)生take a fancy to喜愛，愛好，喜歡起來come into fashion開始流行，開始風(fēng)行follow the fashion趕時髦feast ones eyes on 大飽眼福put out feelers謹慎地探聽別人的觀點run a fever發(fā)燒make a fuss of/over sb.大驚小怪get a glimpsetake for granted想當(dāng)然（認為理所應(yīng)當(dāng)）hail from來自，出生于meet sb halfway半路bring a half (to)call a halfcome in handy遲早有用（派上用場）Harm set, harm get.害人害己make haste趕緊點，趕快Haste makes waste.欲速則不達More haste, less speed.go into/come out of hiding從躲藏處出來hinge on/upon依而定，以為轉(zhuǎn)移blow ones own horninquire after問候，問起（某人）的健康情況inquire into調(diào)查add insult to injury傷害之外又加侮辱（使情況更糟），雪上加霜bring sb to justicetake the liberty to do sth冒昧，擅自，不揣冒昧have a liking for 喜歡make a living謀生，為生存而活，be the making of sb某人成功的原因have the making of sth具有成為需要的素質(zhì)have mercy on對憐憫keep pacepave the way for為鋪平道路，為創(chuàng)造條件，為開辟道路pitch in協(xié)力，做出貢獻，參加，參與plunk uppose as 假裝（或冒充），偽裝成put/set/place a premium on誘發(fā)prick up ones ears豎起耳朵聽，留心proceed from從出發(fā)，由引起（產(chǎn)生）rack折磨 ones brainsreckon on依靠，指望，希翼reside in居住，屬于，歸于，存在于resign oneself to sth聽從于，屈從于rot away逐漸腐爛，腐朽，爛掉，憔悴call a spade a spade實話實說，說老實話，直言不諱，是啥說啥spit out 吐出stumble across/on/upon偶爾發(fā)現(xiàn)pull a stunt耍花招subscribe to認購，訂閱，預(yù)定subscribe for預(yù)定，認購tan ones hidebe in a (bad) temperbe in a good temper脾氣好get into a temper發(fā)脾氣lose ones tempertighten ones belttone down柔和，緩和play truant逃學(xué)change ones tunetune in (a station)協(xié)調(diào)，收聽update sb (on sth)更新，補充upgrade sb/sth to do sb/sth升級uproot oneself/sb (from sth)連根拔起，根除turn (sth) upside down 把完全顛倒，弄得亂七八糟