綜合能力演練（滿分：100分）第I卷 選擇題 （共50分）. 單項選擇。（18分，每小題1分）1. Mom added _but still wasnt_.A. salty, salt enough B. salty, enough salt C. salt, enough salty D. salt, salty enough2. Betty is often seen _the old man with his housework.A. help B. to help C. helped D. helps3. Columbus(哥倫布)_America and Edison _ lights.A. discovered， discovered B. invented， invented C. discovered， invented D. invented，discovered4. Raincoat are used _keeping off rain.A. as B. with C. to D. for5. _the soldiers are very tired, _they keep on working.They are great, we must learn from them.ABecause，/ B. Though，/ C. Because，so D. Though，but6.Im very _with my own cooking. It looks nice and smells delicious. Mm, it does have a _ smell.A. pleasant，pleased B. pleased，pleased C. pleasant，pleasant D. pleased， pleasant7.What do you know about the washing machine?It was invented in _ century.A. the twenty B. the twentieth C. twentieth D. twenty 8.A number of students _in the dinning hall. Let me count. The number of the students _about 400.A. are, is B. is, are C. are, are D. is, is9. Some of the things were _ old.A .a hundred of years B. hundreds of years C .hundreds of year D. a hundred of year10. Theres going to_ in tomorrows newspaper.A. have something new B. have new something C. be something new D. be new something11. Mum, I volunteer my time _ the plates.A. to washB. washingC. washedD. be washed12. The sudden rain made _ for the singers to perform.A. that possibleB. that impossible C. it possibleD. it impossible13. How many places _ by the end of last year?A. have you visited B. did you visit C. had you visited D. do you visit14. Miss Luo is _ kind _her students love her very much.A. so, that B. such, to C. such a, that D. so, as to15. Ive come to return the book to you. Thank you. Oh, I cant remember _ the book to you.A. borrowing B. borrow C. lending D. lend16. _ have you been to the zoo? Twice.A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How many times17. He told me that he _ his homework at home. A. has forgotten B. had forgotten C. has left D. had left18. If you want to learn English well, you should practice speaking _ possible.A. as good as B. as many as you can C. as much as D. as good as you canII. 完形填空。（12分，每小題1分）Christmas is for giving and sharing, for getting together with family and friends. But mostly its for love. I had not believed this until a student, who was called Mark, gave me a wonderful gift one Christmas.Mark was an 11-year-old orphan (孤兒) who lived with his aunt, a middle aged woman greatly annoyed (使煩惱) with the burden (負擔) of 1for her dead sisters son.I had not 2Mark especially until he began staying after class each day to help me tidy up the room. We did this quietly, not speaking much, but enjoying the time of the day. When we did talk, Mark spoke mostly of his 3 who had always spent much time with him before she passed away. 4Christmas came near, however, Mark failed to stay after school each day. I 5 him one afternoon and asked why he no longer helped me in the room. “I was making you a 6 ,” he said confidently (有信心地) in a low voice. “Its for Christmas.” With that, he left the room in a hurry. He didnt stay after school any more after that. Finally 7the last school day before Christmas. Mark walked slowly into the room late that afternoon. “I have a present,” he said. “I hope you like it.” He held out his hand, and in it was a tiny wooden box. “Its beautiful, Mark. Whats in it?” I asked, opening the top to look 8. “Oh, you cant see it,” he replied, “and you cant touch it, or taste it or feel it, but mother always said it makes you feel good all the time, warm on cold nights, and safe when youre 9.”I looked into the 10box. “What is it, Mark,” I asked, “What will make me feel so good?” “Its 11,” he said softly, “and mother always said its best when you give it away.” And he turned and quietly left the room.So now I 12the small box on the piano in my living room. Yes, Christmas is for joy, songs and nice gifts, but mostly, for love.1. A. askingB. waiting C. caringD. looking2. A. seenB. knownC. found D. noticed 3. A. motherB. teacher C. auntD. friend4. A. IfB. AsC. Because D. Though5. A. caughtB. calledC. tookD. stopped 6. A. secret B. wishC. surpriseD. wonder7. A. wentB. returnedC. cameD. passed8. A. upB. insideC. down D. round9. A. alone B. tired C. sad D. ill10. A. tiny B. empty C. strange D. beautiful11. A. love B. timeC. lifeD. hope12. A. leaveB. place C. put D. keepIII. 閱讀理解。（20分，每小題2分） AAmericans think that travel is good for you. Some even think it can help reduce the countrys worst problemscrime(犯罪).Crime worries a lot of people. Every year, the number of crimes goes up and up. They often come from sad homes, with only one parent at all. There are problems with alcohol(酒精)and drugs（麻痹藥）.There are many young criminals in prison. But prison doesnt change them60 to 70 percent will go back to crime when they come out of prison.One man, Bob Burton, thought of a new idea. In the old days, young men had to live a hard life on the road. They learnt to be strong and brave, and to help their friends in time of danger. This helped them to grow into men. So Bob started “Vision Quest”.He takes young criminals on a long, long journey with horses and wagons 3000 miles through 7 states. They are on the road for more than one year.The young people on Vision Quest all have bad problems. Most of them have already spent time in prison. This is the last chance.Its hard work on the road. The day starts before the sun comes up，the boys and girls have to feed the horses. Some of them have never loved anyone before. But they can love their horses. That love can help them to a new life.Not all young people in Vision Quest will leave crime behind them. 30 or 40 percent will one day be in the prison again. But thats a lot better than 60 or 70 percent. Bob is right. Travel can be good for you.Even today, Americans still say, “Go west, young men.”1. According to the passage, travel is good for you because it can .A. get rid of crimes completelyB. change the way of lifeC. help to reduce criminalsD. not build up your body2. Which of the following is not the character（特征）of the criminals?A. A lot of them are young.B. They often have not a good family.C. They may often drink wine too much and take drugs.D. They like traveling far away from their homes.3. Which of the following is true?A. Young criminals become less and less as time goes by.B. All criminals do better after they come out of prison.C. Many young criminals are changed better by Bobs new idea.D. Young criminals all lead a happy life on Vision Quest.4. The young people on Vision Quest have to .A. work all day and nightB. get up early and feed the horsesC. love their horsesD. live a comfortable life5. The underlined sentence “Go west, young men.” In the last paragraph means “ ”.A. people can learn to be strong and brave on a long journeyB. people can learn how to help others in time of danger on a long journeyC. travel can help them to grow into menD. All the aboveB【2011云南昆明】Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. The invention of paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed. Paper provided an important way to communicate with knowledge.Paper was first made in China about 2,000 years ago. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400. Paper was not made in southern Europe until about the year 1100. After that, the forest countries of Canada, Sweden, Norway, Finland, and the United States because the most important in paper-making. Today Finland makes the best paper in the world. And it has the biggest paper industry in the world. When we think of paper, we think of newspapers, books, letters, envelopes, and writing paper. So paper plays an important role in our lives.Paper is very good for keeping you warm. Houses are often insulated(隔熱)with paper. You perhaps seen homeless men sleep on a large number of newspapers. They are insulating themselves from the cold. In Finland, in winter it is sometimes 40 degrees below zero. The farmers wear paper boots in the snow. Nothing could be warmer.6. What did the invention of paper mean? It meant _.A. more people could be educated B. more books could be printedC. paper is one of the most important products D. paper was invented by man7. When was paper made in southern Europe? A. Before 1100. B. After 1400. C. After 1100. D. Before 14008. Which country makes the best paper? A. Norway. B. Canada. C. The United States. D. Finland.9. Whats the meaning of the sentence “Nothing could be warmer.”?A. Books are warmer. B. Newspapers are warmer. C. Paper is the warmest. D. Houses are the warmest. 10. Whats the main idea of the passage? A. The invention of paper. B. The best paper.C. The paper-making. D. The uses of paper. 第II卷 非選擇題 （共50分）IV任務閱讀。（10分，每小題2分）People all over the world eat rice. (1)_ (million) of people in Asia, Africa and South America eat it every day of their lives. Some people eat almost nothing but rice.Rice is a kind of grass. There are more than 7000 kinds in the United States and in eastern Australia.No one really knows where rice came from. Some scientists think that it started to grow in two places. They think that one kind of rice grew in southern Asia thousands of years ago. Someone in China wrote about it almost 5000 years ago. Another kind probably grew in West Africa. Other scientists think that rice came from India, and Indian travelers took it to other parts of the world.There are two main ways to grow rice. Most rice grows in wet soil. People in many countries do all of the work of growing rice by hand. This is the same way farmers worked hundreds of years ago. In some countries, people now use machines on their rice farms.People use every part of the rice plant. They make animal feed and rice oil from it. They burn dry rice plants for cooking.任務一：1. 請在(1)處寫出所給單詞的正確形式。_任務二：根據短文內容完成句子，每空一詞。2.There are _ _ kinds of rice in the world.3. Farmers grew rice_ _ hundreds of years ago.任務三：4.把文中黑體部分譯成漢語。_任務四：5.將劃線的句子變成被動語態。_V. 用所給動詞的適當形式填空。(5分，每小題1分)1. By the time we woke up, the sun _ (rise) up.2. Would you like _ (eat) another cake?3. Jack wont leave here until his friend _ (get) here this afternoon.4. Did you make him _ (drink) a glass of water?5. The students stopped _ (talk) when the teacher came in.VI. 漢譯英，根據漢語提示完成下列句子。(10分，每小題2分) 1你可以跟他談談，幫他走出目前的困境。You can _ him _ by _ with him。2.他昨天滑雪時摔倒了，傷到了膝蓋。He _ _ when skiing yesterday and hurt his knees.3.幸運的是，湯姆的父親讓我搭了個便車。_，Toms father _ me a _. 4.老師告訴我們茶葉是偶然發明的。Our teacher told us that tea was invented _ _. 5. 恐怕這場大雨將迫使他們把運動會推遲到下周。Im afraid that this heavy rain will _ them _ _ the sports meeting _ next week .VII.請按括號中的要求完成句型轉換。（10分，每題2分）1. The headmaster saw the children playing on the playground. (改為復合句) The headmaster saw that the children _ _ on the playground.2. Id like to help people who dont have home.（改為同義句）Id like to help _ _.3. It took him two hours to finish his homework yesterday. (改為同義句)He _ two hours_ his homework yesterday.4. The children have never seen an Indian film,_ _? (完成反意疑問句)5. Chinese people invented the abacus in the sixth century. (改為被動語態)The abacus _ _in the sixth century by Chinese people .VIII. 書面表達。（15分）根據中文大意和英文提示詞語，寫出意思連貫、符合邏輯、不少于60詞的短文。所給英文提示詞供選用。假設你是劉偉，你的美國朋友Mike想通過你了解中國的傳統節日。請你根據提示，給Mike寫一封e-mail，向他介紹我國傳統節日春節的情況。內容提示：1. 春節是中國最重要的傳統節日；2春節期間人們的主要活動（節前、除夕、節日期間）；Spring Festival, traditional, decorate, on the eve of the festival, get together, set off fireworks, lucky money_【答案與解析】. 單項選擇。1. D。salt是名詞，意為“鹽”。salty是形容詞，意為“咸的”。2. B。be seen to do sth 意為“被看到做某事”，注意要還原動詞不定式的to。3.C。discover意為“發現”，invent意為“發明”。4. D。be used for doing sth 意為“被使用做某事”。5. B。句意為“盡管士兵非常累，但是他們還繼續工作”。句中的though和but只能保留一個。6. D。be pleased with意為“對滿意”。pleasant作形容詞修飾名詞smell，意為“美味的”。7. B。in the twentieth century意為“第二十一世紀”。8. A。a number of意為“許多”，修飾可數名詞復數；the number of.意為“的數目”, 作主語，謂語要用單數。9. B。 hundreds of years是“成百年”的正確表達形式。10. C。 theres going to be 是某處有某物的將來時態，形容詞修飾不定代詞要后置。11. A。 volunteer to do sth意為“自愿做某事”，volunteer ones time to do 意為“自愿獻出時間做某事”。12. D。 句意為“突然的大雨使歌唱家們無法表演”，這里的it是形式賓語，impossible為賓語補足語，意為“不可能的”。13. C。 由“by the end of last year”可知用過去完成時，表示“過去的過去”。14. A。 sothat 意為“如此 以致于”，中間加形容詞的原形，是目的狀語從句。15. C。 remember to do sth意為“記得要做某事（事情還沒有做）”，remember doing sth意為“記得做過了某事（事情已經做過了）”。lend sth to sb 意為“把某物借給某人”。16. A。由“Twice”可知問頻率，所以選“How often”提問。17. D。由于主句是一般過去時，所以從句要用過去完成時，表示“過去的過去”。18. C。practice speaking as much as possible意為“盡可能多得練習說英語”。II. 完形填空。1. C。 ask for意為“要求”，wait for意為“等待”，care for意為“關心”，look for意為“尋找”，根據上下文，馬克的阿姨對要照顧她死去姐姐的小孩感覺是一種負擔。2. D。notice意為“注意到”，符合語境。3. A。根據句意，去世的是他的媽媽，所以選A。 4. B。 as在此處是表示“當時候”的意思，相當于when。 5. D。 這里stop sb表示攔住某人的意思，其他都不符合語境。 6. C。 根據上下文，圣誕節的習俗之一是送禮物，因此選C。 7. C。 此句是倒裝句，here comes是“到來”的意思。8. B。“我”打開盒子，根據邏輯理解，肯定是向里看，look inside是向里看的意思。 9. A。 根據上文知道馬克失去了媽媽，由一個并不關心她的阿姨撫養，所以他是孤單的。10. B。 從“Oh, you cant see it,” 這句話可以得出盒子是空的，所以選empty。 11. A。有短文最后一句可知選A。他從去世的母親那里得到的正是他現在所缺少的愛，所以他也要愛傳遞給別人。 12. D。 此題的最佳選項是keep，它表達了作者一種珍重的心情，比其他三個選項更符合情感需要。III. 閱讀理解。1. C。根據這篇文章，旅游能減少犯罪。2. D。根據文章可以推斷出D項（他們喜歡到離家很遠的地方路行）不是犯罪特征。3. C。根據倒數第二段可以推斷出，有許多年輕罪犯被改造好了。