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初中創新學練案 外研社初一英語上冊 Module 1 Nice to meet you Unit 1 The first English lesson. Period 1 SectionA(1a-2c) 【自主 學習目標 】 1. 掌握本課單詞、詞組。 meet , first , student , too , write , be from , years old , Chinese , teacher English,lesson,class,Miss,twelve,open,match,practice. 2.掌握日常交際用語,能聽懂別人的自我介紹,能利用動詞 be 做簡單的自我介紹或詢問對方個人信息 。 3. 學習 be 動詞 (am , is , are )的用法。學習人稱代詞的主格。 【 預習學案 】 一、 單詞拼寫 : 1. This is the _ (第一 )lesson . 2. I am in _ (班 )Two , Grade Seven . 3. She is a good _ (學生 ). 4. My friend is _ (十 二 )years old . 5. We have an English _(課 ) every day . 6. Could I _ (打開 )the door ? 7. _ (匹配 )the words with the pictures . 8. Li Lei often _(寫 ) to me . 9.They are _(練習 ) speaking English . 10. Please _ (關 )the window . 二 英漢互譯。 1. 一年級一班 _ 2. twelve years old _ 3. 來自 _ 4. Nice to meet you . _ 5. 站起來 _ 6. English lesson _ 7. 聽 _ 8. an English boy _ 9. 你的名字 10.my friend 11.一個中國女孩 _ 12. sit down _ 三、 用 am , is, are 填空: 1. Hi, I _ Tony . What _ your name? My name _ Lisa. 2. you Betty? Yes,I . 3. Hello! How _ you? I _ fine, thank you. 4. How old Tom and Jim? They thirteen. 5. What _ your telephone number? It _ 678-691. 6. They _ from Beijing . 7. We _ from Shanghai . 8.Where _ you from ? I _from England . 【 知識鏈接 】 一、 連系動詞 be 的用法 1 概念 連系動詞 be,在剛開始學英語句子時,恐怕你首先遇到動詞王國中的成員就是 be。不少同學對 be 的說法不一,這叫 be 如何 是 好?連系動詞 be 的基本意思是 是 ,其實,不少場合連系動詞 be 也充當 不是 。真可謂 是也不是 。讓你先一睹 be 的 容貌 吧。 ( 1)詢問年齡及回答時 be 不譯出。 How old are you? 你多大了? Im eleven.我十一歲。 ( 2)詢問姓名與回答時 be 不譯成 是 。 Whats your name? 你叫什么名字? My name is Amy. 我叫 Amy。 ( 3)在一些表示問候的用語及答語中 be 不譯出。 How are you? 你好嗎? Im fine. Thank you. 我很好。謝謝。 2 用法 1) is,am,are 是 be 動詞的現在時形式,當表示現在存在的狀態或經常性的狀態時, be 動詞用現在時,即 is,am,are。 連系動詞 be 是 am, is, are 三者的原形,一般不直接出現在句子中,而是以 am, is, are 的形式出現。 它們各有分工,而且隨著主語的人稱和數的變化而變化。 am最專一,始終跟著 I 轉; are 跟you, we 及表復數名詞或復數意義的詞連用; is 的交際最廣泛, is 與 他、她、它 形影不離,至于名詞單數,指示代詞( this/that)都與 is 結下不解之緣。 剛開始學習英語的同學,往往對連系動詞 be 與主語人稱保持一致的問題把握不好。為此,建議你在歌謠中熟悉連系動詞 be 的 身影 : 我用 am,你用 are; Is 連著 他、她、它; 遇到復數全用 are, 單數 is 復數 are。 2)be 動詞的 否定形式是在 be 后加 not,一般疑問句形式:把 be 提到句首。 其一 般疑問句的肯定答語為: Yes, 主語 +be;否定答語為: No, 主語 + be not . Eg: She is my sister. 否定形式: She isnt my sister. 一般疑問句形式: Is she your sister? Yes,she is. 二、 人稱代詞的用法 1、 定義:用以代替名詞的詞叫做代詞。 2、用法: 1) 代詞在句子中的功能與名詞的功能相同。人稱代詞的主格在句子中作主語或主語補語 。 例: I am a teacher . (我是一個英語教師。主語) 例: It is she who sings the best in my class. (在我的班里歌唱得最好的就是她。主語補語) 2)當三個人稱代詞 (單數 )同時出現時,其先后順序為 you, he, I。而復數一般采用 we, you,they 順序。 【 達標 自測】 一 、 根據句意及首字母提示在下面各句中的空白處填入適當的詞 . 1.W_are you from? -I am from London. 2.Lingling is 13. She is a s_ . Now she is in Class Three,Grade One. 3.Wang Ming is C_ .He is from Beijing. 4.My name is Tony. Im new. Nice to m_ you. 5. Lingling and Hanmei are good f_. 6. Hi! My n_ is David . 7. Im eleven . Are you eleven y_ old , too ? 8.Im in C_ Two , Grade One. And you ? 二、用所給詞的適當形式填空。 1.Daming and I _ (be) good friends. 2._(I) name is Li Xiaoping. 3.Nice _(meet) you. 4.He is 13 _ (year) old. 5.They are from England. They are _(England). 6. Lili is her _(give) name. 三、 用 be 動詞的適當形式 填空 . My name _Su Ning. I _ 13 years old. I _ from Nanjing. Nanjing _ a big city. Lily and Lucy _ from England .We _ good friends. Lucy and Lilys father _ a teacher. Their mother works at the hospital. She _ a nurse. I have a pet(寵物 ). It _ a cat. Do you have any friends? Where _ they? 拓展演練 一、單項選擇 1. _ ? My name is John . A. Whats his name B. Whats her name C. Whats your name D. Whats the boy 2. Hello , Linda . _ A. How are you ? B. Hello , Bill! C. Good morning , Mr Bill. D. Good afternoon , Bill. 3. Good morning , Mr Li. _. A. Sit down, please. B. Hello C. Good morning, Jim D. Fine, thank you 4. 你想知道對方的名字,應問: _ A. Your name. B. Hello? C. Whats your name, please? D. Im Lisa. 5. Whats your last name? _. A. Peter Hall B. Hall Peter C. Peter D. Hall 6. This is my sister. _ name is Linda. A. She B. Her C. He D. His 7. Whats his name? _ . A. Her name is Linda B. His name is Tony C. My name is Kate D. Hes OK 8. Dad, this is Miss White. _ , Miss White? A. Whats your name B. How do you do C. Hello D. How are you 9. Hello, Li Lei. Nice to meet you. Hello, Wei Hua. _ A. Nice to meet you, too. B. How are you? C. How do you do? D. How old are you? 10. How are you, Tom? _. Thanks. And you? A. Im fine B. Im Miss Green C. My name is Jim Green D. Im not Miss Green 二、句型轉換。 1.Im a teacher. (改為一般疑問句 ) _ _ a teacher? 2.Im from London .(對劃線部分提問) _ are _ from? 3.Sarah is eleven years old. (對劃線部分提問 ) _ _ _ Sarah? 4.Tony is in Class One. (改為否定句 ) Tony _ _ Class One. 三、補全句子或對話。 1.你叫什么名字? _ your name? 2.很高興見到你。 Nice to _ you. 3.你好。我是 李曉華 。 Hello, _Li Xiaohua. 4.A:她叫什么名字? A: Whats _ name? B:她的名字叫 王輝 。 B: _ name is Wang Hui. 四、改錯 . 1. How old is her. _ 2. Li Lin is my a friend. _ 3.My brother is not in ten class. _ 4.I am an English . _ 5.How old are your father? _ 附答案: 【 預習學案 】 一、 1. first 2. Class 3. student 4. twelve 5. lesson 6. open 7. Match 8. writes 9. practicing 10. close 二、 1.Class One,Grade One 2.12 歲 3.come frome 4.很高興見到你 5.stand up 6.英語課 7.listen to 8.一個英國男孩 9.your name 10.我的朋友 11.a chinese girl 12.坐 下 三、 1. am , is , is 2. Are , am 3. are , am 4.are,are 5. is,is 6. are 7.are 8. are , am 【 達標 自測】 一、 1.where 2.student 3.Chinese 4.meet 5.friends 6.name 7.years 8.Class. 二、 1.are 2.My 3.to meet 4.years 5.English 6.given 三、 Is am am is are are is is is are 拓展演練 一、 1.C 解析:本題考查交際用語,根據回答可知是問“你的名字是什么”,因而選 C. 2.B 解析:本題考查交際用語,在回答“ Hello”時,仍然要用“ Hello”回答。 3.C 解析: Good morning 的答語應該用 Good morning。 4.C 解析:本題考查交際用語,問名字要用 Whats your name, please? 5.D 解析: first name(也稱 given name)指名, last name(也稱 family name)指姓氏,英語中習慣將姓氏放在最后,名放在 最前面,與漢語的表達形式完全相反。 Hall是姓,而 Peter 是名。 6.B 解析:名詞前應該用形容詞性物主代詞, my sister 是女的,要用 her。 7.B 解析:由問句中的 his name 可知是問女名,故選 B。 8.B 解析:本題考查交際用語,陌生人初次見面問好應該用“ How do you do?” 9.A 解析:本題考查交際用語,當對方用 Nice to meet you 表達問候時,回答用 Nice to meet you,too. 10.A 解析:本題考查交際用語,回答“ How are you”應該用 I am fine 或者 fine。 二、 1.Are you 2.Where you 3.How old is 4.isnt 三、 1.Whats 2.meet 3.Im 4.her Her 四、 1.her 改為 she 2.去掉 a 3.ten class 改為 Class Ten 4.去掉 an 5.are 改為 is Unit 2 Im from China and Im Chinese . 【自主 學習目標 】 1. 掌握本課單詞、詞組。 English ,city , England ,twenty-nine , blackboard.fifty 2.能讀懂關于人物介紹的簡短文章 。 3.能根據圖片對圖中人物進行簡短的以 S+be 結構為主的描述,能用 Sb+be 句式對自己的個人情況做簡短介紹;學會用 and 來銜接句子。 【 預習學案 】 一、 根據句意及首字母和漢語提示補全句子。 1. Tom is an _ (英國的 )boy. He is from England. 2. Hangzhou is a big _(城市) in China. 3. There are _ (十一) girls in my class. 4. Please look at the _(黑板) . 5.There are _(二十九) apples on the apple tree. 二、 選擇適當的詞填空 . English England 1.I like _ very much and I like sports,too. 2.Miss Black is from _, she is _. 3.Mary and Tony are _. 4.David Beckham is from _. He is an _ basketball player. Chinese China 1. Im_. 2. Mr Liu is a teacher and he is _. 3. My uncle isnt from Beijing, _. 4. Mr Liu is from _ and hes _. 5. Jackie Chan is from _ . He is a _ actor(演員 ). 三、按要求寫出下列各詞 . 1. to(同音詞 )_ _ 2.sit(反義詞 )_ 3.what is(縮寫 )_ 4. open(反義詞 )_ 5.chair(復數 )_ 【 知識鏈接 】 1、 Whats your name ? 你叫什么名字? My name is Wang Hui .我叫王輝。 2、 Where are you from ? 你來自哪里? I am from Beijing / Shanghai / China / America / England . 我來自北京 /上海 /中國 /美國 /英國。 Im Chinese / American / English .我是中國人 /美國人 /英國人。 3、 How old are you ? 你多大? Im thirteen years old . 我十三歲。 4、 What class are you in ? 你在哪個班? Im in Class One . 我在一班。 5、 Im not from England and Im not English . 我不是來自英國 ,我 不是英國人。 當表示某個國家的人時,可用: Sb. + be from +國家或 Sb. + be +國家的人 . eg : 1) 他是英國人。 He is from England . He is English . He is an Englishman . 2) 李雷是中國人。 Li Lei is from China . Li Lei is Chinese . 3) 露西和莉莉是美國人。 Lucy and Lily are from America . Lucy and Lily are Americans . 6、 Im in Class One with Daming and Lingling . 我和大明、玲玲都在一班。 and 與 with 都有 和;同 一起 之意。 and 為連詞,用于連接語法上同類的詞、短語或句子, 表示并列關系。 with 為介詞,表示 共同;伴隨 。后面可接名詞、代詞或名詞短語,在句中作狀語。 【 達標 自測】 一用所給詞匯的適當形式填空。 1.Tony_(be not) in Class Two. 2.“ _Lingling and Daming your classmates?“ No,they_(be not) 3.Jack is from _ (American). 4.Hes in (Wang Hui)_class. 5.There are many big _(city) in England. 二、用 am , is, are 填空: 1. He and I _ in Class Three . 2. Mary with her friends _ playing football . 3. Jim and his friends _ playing basketball . 4. Susan with her parents _ in China 5. I _ from Beijing. 6. David _ my friend . 7. Daming and Sam_ good friends. 8. Beijing _ a big city. 9. We _ twelve years . 10. Lingling _ in my class. 三 完成句子(每空一詞) 1、我是一名學生,我來自英國。 I am _ _. I am _ _. 2、他們不是中國人,他們是英國人。 They _ . They are _. 3、邁克和 瑪 麗在三班嗎?是的。 _ Mike and Mary in _ _? Yes, they are. 4、你兒子多少歲?他 11 歲。 _ _ is your son? He is _ years old. 5、他 14 歲嗎?不 ,他不是 . _ he _years old ? _, he _. 拓展演練 一單項選擇 1.“ _?“ I think hes fourteen. A.Where are you from B.How old is Helen C.How old is Sam D.How old are you 2.Shanghai is a big_. A.city B.country C.town D.village 3.Ann with her parents _ in China. A.am B.is C.are D.be 4. Tom and Peter_good friends. A. am B. is C. are D. / 5. _is a nice girl. _name is Tina. A. Her, She B. He, Her C. She, Her D. His, His 6. This is Mary and that is Kate. _my_. A. Shes, friend B. Theyre, friend C. Theyre , friends D. shes , friends 7._is a teacher. A. Li Miss B. Miss Li C. miss Li D. Li miss 8. David is _. He is from_. A. English, England B. English, English C. England, England D. England, English 9. Im _. A. a China B. Chinese C. chinese D. China 10. They are in_. A. class one B. class 1 C. Class One D. One Class 二 根據短文內容補全單詞 Hello!My name is Li Tongtong.Nice to _ you.I am _ Beijing.Im thirteen _ _.Im in Class Four_ Lin Tao.This is my teacher,Miss Green._ is my English teacher.She _ _ New York.She speaks_very well.We all_her. 三、 根據首字母提示完成單詞 。 1. Six and six is t_. 2.The teacher is writing on the b_. 3.She is a new s_ in Class Two. 4.Beijing is a big c_. 5.C_ the window ,please. It is cold outside. 6.Nice to m_ you. 四、 句型轉換 : 1. She is in Class One. (改為否定句 ) She_ _ _ Class One 2.My name is Tom. (對劃線部分提問 ) _ is _ name ? 3. The red coat is mine. (對劃線部分提問 ) _ is the red coat? 4. Im 12. (改為同義句 ) Im _ _ _ 5. He is a student.(改為 復數 )_ _ _. 附答案: 【 預習學案 】 一、 1.English 2.city 3.eleven 4.blackboard 5.twenty-nine 二、 1.English 2.England English 3.Englisn 4. England English 1. Chinese 2. Chinese 3. China 4. China Chinese 5. China Chinese 三、 1.too two 2.stand 3. whats 4.close 5.chairs 【 達標 自測】 一、 1.isnt 2.Are arent 3.America 4. Wang Huis 5.cities 二、 1.are 2.is 3.are 4.is 5.am 6.is 7.are 8.is 9.are 10.is 三、 1.a student from England 2. arent Chinese English 3.Are Class Three 4.How old eleven 5.Is fourteen No isnt 拓展演練 一、 1.C 解析: 根據答語判斷是問他的年齡,排除 A, B,D 三項, Sam是男名,所以選 C. 2.A 解析: 上海是個大城市,應該用 city. 3.B 解析 : 本題考查 with 的用法, with 為介詞,表示 共同;伴隨 。后面可接名詞、代詞或名詞短語,在句中作狀語。 句子的主語是 Ann,所以用 is。 4.C 解析: 本題考查 be 動詞的用法,主語是 Tom and Peter,是復數,所以用 are. 5.C 解析: 本題考查代詞的用法。作主語時用人稱代詞的主格,作定語修飾名詞用形容詞性物主代詞。 6.C 解析: 由前一句可以判斷是兩個人,排除 A,D,根據主謂一致的原則可知主語是 They 時,表語應該用復數 friends。 7.B 解析: 本題考查 miss 的用法, miss 原意為“小姐”,其 后常加上未婚女士的姓氏或姓名全稱。此時 miss 和其后姓氏的第一個字母都應大寫。 8.A 解析: 本題考查 English, England, English 是英國人, England 是英國。 9.B 解析: Chinese 作形容詞時,意為 中國的 ;作名詞時,單、復數形式相同,意為 中國人 。 Chinese是專用名詞,必須大寫第一個字母,而 China 是中國的意思。 10.C 解析: 本題考查班級的表達方式,表達“班”時數詞要放在后面,并且開頭第一個字母都要大寫。 二、 meet from years old with She is from English like 三 1.twelve 2.blackboard 3.student 4.city 5.Close 6.meet 四、 1. isnt in 2.What your 3.Whose 4.12 years old 5.They are students Module 1 Nice to meet you 綜合能力檢測 一、單項選擇。 ( )1. -_? -No, I am Kate. A. Whats your name B. Are you Lucy C. Are you a student ( )2. Tom is _ English boy and Daming is _ Chinese boy. A. a, an B. an, a C. a, a ( )3. -_ are you? -I am thirteen. A. Where B. What C. How old D. How many ( )4. London is in _. A. America B. China C. England ( )5. -_. Nice to meet you, too. A. Good morning. B. How are you? C. Nice to meet you. ( )6. Tom and Peter _ good friends. A. am B. is. C. are ( )7. Lucy and Lily are _. A. English B. English girl C. England ( )8. - Are you Mrs Li? -_. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, Im. C. No, I amnt. ( )9. _ is your daughter? She is eight years old. A. How old B. How many C. Where ( )10. My friend is in _. He isnt in my class. A. class two B. Class Two C. two class D. Two Class 二、根據首字母補全單詞 1. Zhang Hua is from Qingdao and Im from Dalian. We are good f_. 2. My father is forty years o_and Im twelve. 3. Shanghai is a big c_. 4. W_your name? 5. H_name is Tony. 6. Im from China. Im C_. 三用所給詞的適當形式 填空 1. _is a girl, _name is Helen. (she) 2. He is _friend. We are _.(I, student) 3. Daming and I _(be)students. 4.Two and two (be) four. 5.In ,the family name is first.(China) 四 .句型轉換。 1.This is my grandmother.(改為否定句 ) _ _ _ grandmother. 2.His telephone number is 535-2575.(就劃線部分提問 ) _ _ _ _ number? 3.Its his backpack.(改為一般疑問句 ) _ it _ _? 4.Shes Jenny.(改為同義句 ) _ _ _ Jenny. 5.My mother is fine.(就劃線部分提問 ) _ _ _ mother? 6.Are they your teachers?(否定回答 ) _, _ _. 五 .根據漢語完成句子。 1.你來自哪里 ? Where _you ? 2.他叫什么名字 ? _ name? 3.她是一名新同學。 is a new . 4.我是 Anna,很高興見到你。 I Anna. Nice you. 5.大明是中國人,他來自中國。 Daming is _, he is from _. 6.詹妮和湯姆是我的朋友。 Jenny Tom are my friends. 7.我的名字叫 Steven. is Steven. 8.他今年十二歲了嗎? Is he _ years old? 六 . 補全對話 ,每空一詞 . Cheng Li : Mum, _ is my friend,Zhou Lei. Zhou Lei : Good morning , Mrs Cheng. Mrs Cheng: _ _ .Please _ down. Zhou Lei : _ you. Mrs Cheng: _ are you _? Cheng Li : He is _. Mrs Cheng: Are you from London? Zhou Lei : Yes. Mrs Cheng: _ _ are you ? Zhou Lei : Im 13.Im in Class Three. 七 . 任務型閱讀 ,根據短文內容 填寫 正確的答案: 讀下面對話,完成表格 Tony: Hello! Are you Betty? Betty: Yes, I am. Whats your name, please? Tony: My name is Tony. Im in Class 3. Betty: Im in Class 4. How old are you? Tony: Im fourteen. And how old are you? Betty: Im thirteen. How do you spell watch ,please? Tony: W-A-T-C-H. Betty: Thank you. Name Class Age Tony 2 4 1 3 5 八、閱讀理解。 My name is Lisa Gibson. I am from America. I am 12 years old. And I am a student at No.2 Middle School in Beijing. Mrs. Wang is our Chinese teacher. My friend is also(也 ) a student here. Her name is Maria Smith. She is from England. She is 13 years old. Maria and I are new students in No.2 Middle School. We like our Chinese class. ( )1. Who(誰 ) is the writer ( 作者 ) of this passage(短文 )? A. A teacher in China. B. A student from England. C. A student from America. D. Maria Smith. ( )2. What is the writers family name? A. Lisa B. Gibson. C. Smith. D. Maria. ( )3. Who is Mrs. Wang? A. The writers math teacher. B. The writers English teacher. C. The writers Chinese teacher. D. The writers student. ( )4. Maria Smiths first name is _ A. Gibson. B. Maria. C. Smith. D. Wang. ( )5. How old is Maria? A. Eleven. B. Twelve. C. Thirteen. D. Fourteen. 附答案 : 一、 1.B 解析:由回答 No 可以判斷是一般疑問句,排除 A 項,再根據后面的“ I am Kate”判斷選 B. 2.B 解析:本題考查冠詞 a,an 的用法,在元音因素前面用 an,輔音因素前用 a。 3.C 解析:根據回答可以斷定是問年齡,所以用 How old. 4.C 解析:本題考查單詞記憶及常識知識,倫敦在英國。 5.C 解析:本題考查交際用語, Nice to meet you 的答語是 Nice to meet you。 6.C 解析:本題考查 be 的用法,主語 Tom and Peter 是復數,所以用 are。 7.A 解析:本題考查國家和國家人的區別, England 是國家名,所以 C 項排除,根據主謂一致的原則, girl應該是復數,因而選 A。 8.A 解析:本題考查一般疑問句的回答。在一般疑問句的肯定回答中,不能用縮寫形式,所以排除 B, am 和 not 沒有縮寫形式, 因而排除 C。 9.A 解析:根據回答斷定是問年齡,要用 how old。 10.B 解析: 本題考查班級的表達方式,表達“班”時數詞要放在后面,并且開頭第一個字母都要大寫。 二、 1.friends 2.old 3.city 4. Whats 5.His 6.Chinese 三、 1.She her 2.my students 3.are 4.is 5.Chinese 四、 1.This isnt my 2.What is his telephone 3.Is his blackboard 4.Her name is 5.How is your 6.No,they arent 五、 1.are from 2. Whats his 3.She student 4.am to meet 5.Chinese China 6.and 7.My name 8.twelve 六、 this Good morning sit Thank Where are English How old 七 1.Betty 2.Three 3.Four 4.fourteen 5.thirteen 八、 1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C Module 2 Me,my parents and my friends Unit 1 I can speak English. 【自主 學習目標 】 1. 掌握本課單詞、詞組。 (1) parent, basketball, ride, welcome, international, piano, table tennis, horse (2) play basketball/ football/ table tennis, play the piano, ride a horse, ride a bike, speak English 2.語法: 掌握情態動詞 can 的用法 。 3.能用 can 作自我介紹或詢問對方能做什么事情。 . 【 預習學案 】 一、按要求寫單詞。 寫出至少 10 個表示運動的名詞: _ 寫出至少 10 個表示稱呼的名詞: _ 二、 翻譯下列短語 : 1. 打籃球 _ 2. 騎自行車 _ 3. 打乒乓球 _ 4. 彈鋼琴 _ 5. 打網球 _ 6. 騎馬 _ 7. 講英語 _ 8. 踢足球 _ 三、根據自己的實際情況回答問題。 Can you swim? _ Can you speak English? _ Can you play the table tennis? _ Can you play volleyball? _ Can you ride a horse? _ 【 知識鏈接 】 一、情態動詞 can 的用法 : 1、 can 為情態動詞 , 表示一種能力, 意為“能;會”,其后要跟動詞原形 . 如: I can speak English. 我會講英語。 He can speak English. 他 會講英語 。 She can play the piano. 她 會彈鋼琴 。 2、 句式變化如下: 1) 在變否定句時,直接在 can 后加上“ not” ,可縮寫成 can t 或 cannot, 但不能寫成 cann t。例如: He can swim. He can t swim. Emma can see the pen on the desk. Emma cannot see the pen on the desk. 2) 在變一般疑問句時,把 can 直接移到主語前(原主語的首字母改成小寫,第一人稱應變為 第二人稱)即可。 其一般疑問句的肯定答語為: Yes, 主語 + can;否定答語為: No, 主語 + cant . 如: I can swim. 我 會 游泳 。 Can you swim? 你會游泳嗎? Yes, I can. 是的,我會。 No, I cant. 不,我不會。 二、句型 1、 Please welcome Betty and Tony to our school. welcome +sb. + to + place 表示 歡迎某人到 ,其中 welcome 是動詞。 2 、 play football 和 play the piano 這兩個短語意思分別是 踢足球 和 彈鋼琴 。同學們需注意冠詞 the 的使用。 球類之前不加 the,而樂器前則加 the. 如: I like playing the violin but I cant play it well. 我喜歡拉小提琴,但拉得不好。 Do you often play basketball with your classmates after class? 你放學后經常和同學們一起打籃球嗎? 3、 ride v.騎 開(車) eg: ride a bike 騎自行車 ride a horse 騎馬 The boy rides a bike to school . 這男孩 騎自行車去上學。 = The boy goes to school by bike . 【 達標 自測】 根據句意合首字母提示完成單詞。 1.I c speak English. 2. 、 -Can he ride a bike? -No, he c . . 3.W to our school. 4.They are from Beijing I School. 5.Tony can r a horse. 二、選詞填空,用 can 或 cant 完成下列句子。 1.Betty _ Chinese but she cant read it. 2.You are speaking quietly. I _ you. 3. I like this hotel room. You _ see the mountains from the window. 4.My mother can play the piano. My father _ the piano too. 5.Where is my bag? I _ find it. 三、按要求改寫句子 : 1. They can play football . (改為一般疑問句 ) _ 2. Peter can swim in the river . (改為否定句 ) _ 3. Can your brother ride a bike ? (做肯定回答 ) _ 4. Can Tony play table tennis ? (做 否 定回答 ) _ come hear speak play see find 拓展演練 一、單項選擇。 ( )1.Dad can play the _. A.piano B.football C.basketball D.table tennis ( )2.Can you sing this song? -_ Its hard(難 ). A.Yes, I am B.No, Im not. C.Yes, I can. D.No, I cant. ( )3.Welcome Daming and Lingling _ our school. A.from B.to C.in D.and ( )4.That boy is from _. A.English B.Chinese C.American D.England ( )5.Is that girl _ friend? -Yes . _ is 12 years old. A.Helen, He B.Helens ,He C.Helen , She D.Helens , She ( )6. Can Jack swim? No,he . A.can B.is C. cant. D. isnt ( )7.This is Betty,hes friend. A.she B.her C.you D.my ( )8.Tony can play tennis. A.desk B.chair C.table D.bed ( )9.Im 13 years old and Im a . A.worker B.docter C.teacher D.student ( )10.Hellen ride a bike. A.isnt B.cant C.arent D.dont 二 . 連詞成句。 1. this, is, his, boy, brother _ 2. is, she, not, my, sister _ 3. can, football, I, the,play,I,piano,play,can,and _ 4. are, brothers, they, my _ 5. not, ride, sister, your, horse,can,a _ 三 . 補全對話 .(每空詞數不限 ) A:Hello! _ B:Nice to meet you, too. A:Excuse me. Are you Jane? B:Yes,I am. A:_ B:Im 12 years old. A:_ B:I am from Japan. A:_English ? B:No, _,but I can speak Japanese and Chinese . 四 . 請從 B 欄中找出與 A 欄相對應的答句 . A B ( )1.Whats your fathers name? A.She is a hotel manager. ( )2.Whats your brothers job? B.He is a factory worker. ( )3.Whats your mothers job? C.England. ( )4.Where is our English teacher from? D.John Smith. ( )5.Can you speak English ? E.Yes, but I cant speak 附答案 【 預習學案 】 一、略。 二、 1. play basketball 2. ride a bike 3. play table tennis 4.play the piano 5. play tennis 6. ride a horse 7. speak English 8. play football 三、略。 【 達標 自測】 一、 1.can 2. cant 3.welcome 4.International 5.ride 二、 1.can 2. cant 3. can 4. can 5. cant 三、 1.Can they play football ?. 2. Peter cant swim in the river . 3. Yes , he can . 4. No, he cant . 拓展演練 一、 1.A 解析:本題考查冠詞 the 的用法。 Play 后跟 樂器 名詞時必須 加 the.球類前不加 the. 2.D.解析:本題考查情態動詞的用法。由情態動詞 can 引起的一般疑問句,回答時仍使用 can,所以 A、 B 項應當排除,根據后面的“ Its hard(難 ).”可以判斷選 D. 3.B 解析:本題考查 welcome 的用法。 welcome +sb. + to + place 表示 歡迎某人到 。 4.D 解析: be from 后面跟名詞,跟國家名,作名詞用時, English 指英語,英國人 ,Chinese 是漢語,中國人的意思, American 是美國人的意思,因而都排除在外。 5.D 解析:本題名詞所有格和人稱代詞的用法。 在英語中,除了用形容詞性物主代詞表示所有關系外,我們還可以在某個(些)人的后面加 -s 來表示所有關系,這種形式叫名詞所有格。名詞所有格 表示有生命的東西的名詞的所屬關系,由上一句的 that girl 可知后面應該用代詞she。 6.C解析:本題考查情態動詞 can 引起的一般疑問句的否定回答,應該是主語 + cant. 7.B 解析:本題考查代詞的運用。在名詞前應該用形容詞性物主代詞,排除 A、 C 項, Betty是女名,因而用 her。 8.C解析:本題考查固定短語 table tennis. 9.D.解析:根據“ Im 13 years old”可判斷只能選 C. 10.B.解析:本題考查否定句的形式。情態動詞 can 后面跟動詞原形,否定句在 can 后加 not. 二、 1.This boy is his brother. 2.she is not my sister. 3.I can play football and I can play the piano. 4.They are my brothers. 5.Your sister cant ride a horse. 三 Nice to meet you How old are you? Where are you from? Can you speak I cant. 四 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.E Unit2 These are my parents. 【自主 學習目標 】 1、掌握本課單詞、詞組。 重點詞匯: factory, hotel, university, hospital, office, doctor, worker, manager, secretary 2、 學會 this 和 these 的用法。 This is , These are 3、學習表示一天生活的動詞短語,能運用它們談論自己一天的學校生活。 能用英語介紹自己的家人 。 【 預習學案 】 一、寫出一組你能夠想到的關于職業和工作場所的詞匯 (至 少 10 個 ) 職業 : _ _ _ 工作場所 : _ _ _ 二、 補全下列單詞,并寫出漢語意思。 1. f_ct_ry ( ) 2. h_sp_t_l ( ) 3. h_t_l ( ) 4. _niv_rs_ty ( ) 5. m_n_g_r ( ) 6. s_cr_t_ry ( ) 三、 翻譯下列句子。 1. 你父親是做什么工作的? _ 2. 這是貝蒂的父母親。 _ 3. 我來自美國。 _ 4. 我媽媽是位英語老師。 _ 5. 你會講英語嗎? _ 【 知識鏈接 】 1. This is Tonys father. These are Linglings parents.這是托尼的爸爸。這是玲玲的父母親。 這兩個句子都是用指示代詞來介紹人或者物的。 !)聯系: this,that 與 these, those 是單數與復數的關系。 2)區別: 如果后面要跟名詞, this that 后跟單數名詞, these those 則跟復數名詞。另外 this 與these 指較近的人或 物; that 與 those 指較遠的人或物。 this / that 作主語時,后面的 be 動詞用 is,后面跟的名詞用單數形式。 these / those 作主語時,后面的 be 動詞用 are,后面跟的名詞用復數形式。回答主語是 this 與 that 的一般疑問句時,用 it。回答主語是 these 與 those 的一般疑問句時,用 they。打電話介紹自己時,用 This is 或 It is 我是 ,不能用 I am 。 eg :(1) This is my photo .這是我的照片。 (2) These are my photos. 這些是我的照片。 (3) Is this your photo ? 這是你的照片嗎? Yes , it is . / No , it isnt .是的,它是。 /不,它不是。 (4) Are these your photos ? 這些是你的照片嗎? Yes , they are .是的,它們是。 No , they arent . 不,它們不是。 2.These are Bettys parents. 這是貝帝的 父母。 1) these 是指示代詞,是 this 的復數形式,用來指代較近的人或物,意為 這,這些 ,其對應詞是 those,用于指代較遠的人或物,意為 那,那些 。 2) Bettys 貝帝的,是名詞的所有格形式。 在英語中,除了用形容詞性物主代詞表示所有關系外,我們還可以在某個(些)人的后面加 -s 來表示所有關系,這種形式叫名詞所有格。表示有生命的名詞所有格,一般在名詞后加上 -s,如果名詞以 s 結尾,就直接加“ ”。如: Jims pen students books Tonys friend 托尼的朋友。 3.My mother is an English teacher in a university in Beijing. 我母親是北京一所大學的英語老師。 an, a 是冠詞。 a 用于以輔音音素開頭的名詞前,如: a banana。而 an用于以元音音素開頭的詞前,如: an hour, an old man。句中 university 開頭字母 u 的第一發音為 /j/,故前面用 a 表示一所大學 。 4.My mother is a doctor at the hospital. 我的媽媽是醫院里的醫生。 at the hospital 表示 在醫院 。 at / in the hospital 與 at / in hospital 的區別 : at / in the hospital 在醫院(工作) , at / in hospital在住院。 eg: My father is a doctor , he works in the hospital .我爸爸是醫生,他在醫院工作。 His mother is ill in hospital . 他媽媽生病住院了。 5.This is a photo of Miss Li. 這是李小姐的一張照片。 of 為介詞,常用來表示所屬關系,構成 of 所有格,意為 “ 的 ” ,例如: a map of China 一張中國地圖 6、國家與國家的人 1) I am from America , I am American .我來自美國 ,我是美國人 。 2) I am from China , I am Chinese .我來自中國 ,我是中國人 。 3) I come from England , I am English . 我來自英國 ,我是英國人 。 4) I am from America .= I come from America . (來自 ) 7、如何詢問職業 句型為: 1) Whats +形容詞性物主代詞 /名詞所有格 +job?(單數 ) What are +形容詞性物主代詞 /名詞所有格 +jobs?(復數 ) eg: Whats Mikes job? What are your parents jobs? 2)另外的句型還有 :What do/does +主語 +do? What is are+主語? eg: What do your parents do? What does your parent do? Whats your brother? 【 達標 自測】 一、 單詞拼寫 : 1. His father works in a _ (工廠 ). 2. Wheres the Flower _ (酒店 )? 3. He wants to go to Beijing _ (大學 ).after leaving school . 4. Wheres the _ (醫院 )? 5. His mother took him to see a _(醫生 ) . 6. Mr Li is a _ (工人 ). 7. His father is a _ (經理 ) . 8. She works in an office, she is a _(秘書 ). 9. This is a _(照片 ) of my family . 10. Whats your fathers _ (工作 ) . 二用所給單詞的適當形式填空 1.Im an English _(teach). 2.Whats_(Tom)job? 3.They are my _(parent). 4.Hes a factory_(work). 5.My father is a factory_(mange). 三 . 按要求句型轉換 . 1. This is Bettys father. This is Bettys mother. (改為同義句 ) These _ Bettys_. 2. Tony can play table tennis. (一般疑問句 )_(肯定回答 )_ 3.He is a Chinese student.(改為復數句 ) _ 4.Damings father is a manager.(劃線部分提問 ) _ 5.Whats Bettys job? ( 同義句轉換 ) What_ Betty? 拓展演練 一單 項 選 擇。 1. He is a teacher _ Beijing. A. of B. in C. at D. with 2._name is Li Congcong. A. Shes B. Her C. She D. Hers 3. These are my_. A. teacher B. worker C. students D. parent 4._you play football? A. Are B.I s C. Can D. Be 5._am a teacher and _ teaches English at No.1 Middle school: A. i i B.I i C.i I D.I I 6.Mr Smith is a teacher and he works in _ university. A.an B.a C.1 D.the 7. - Are they your _ ? - Yes, they are. A. photo B. photoies C. photos D.photoes 8.Lily and I are twin sisters. We are our daughter. A.parent B. parents C. parents D. parents 9. -Are your parents? -Yes,they are. A. this B. that C. it D.those 10. - do you work? -I work in an office. A. What B.Where C.Who D.Why 二、根據首字母解釋及首字母提示完成單詞 1、 s_ Mr Wang often works in an office and helps his manager. 2. w_My aunt works in a factory. 3. d_His father works at the hospital. 4. t_Miss Green works in a middle school. 5. p_Jims father or Jims mother. 三、 用所給詞的正確形式完成下列短文。 Hello! My name is Tom. Im 12 years old. Im from Xiamen. I _ at the Xiamen International School. I _ with my parents. My mother is a teacher. She _ English at my school. My father is a doctor. He _ at Xiamen City Hospital. On Saturday I _ basketball with my father. He and I _ basketball, but my mother cant. She _ TV at home. 四 . 按要求完成下列任務。 根據提示詞,完成下列對話。 Henry: Good morning, David! David: Morning, Henry! Henry: 1 _ (what, this)? David: 2 _ (photo). Henry: Who are they? David: 3 _ (parents). Henry: 4 _ (sister)? David: Yes, she is. Henry: 5 _ (that, brother)? David: Yes. His name is Mark. Henry: Where(在哪里 ) are you? David: Im here. 附答案 work love study play teach watch live 【 預習學案 】 一、職業 : doctor , nurse , factory manager , factory worker , hotel manager , secretary , teacher ,farmer , singer , writer , cleaner , driver 工作場所 : factory , hospital , hotel , office , school ,university , gym , 二、 1.factory 2.hospital 3.hotel 4.university 5.manager 6.secretary 三 1. Whats your fathers job ? 2. These are Bettys parents . 3. I am from America . 4. My mother is an English teacher . 5. Can you speak English ? 【 達標 自測】 一、 1. factory 2. Hotel 3. University 4. hospital 5. doctor 6. worker 7. manager 8. secretary 9. photo 10. job 二、 1.teacher 2.Toms 3.parents 4.worker 5.manager 三、 1.are parents 2.Can Tony play table tennis? Yes,he can. 3.They are Chinese students. 4.Whats Damings father?或者 What does Damings father do?或 Whats Damings fathers job? 5.is 拓展演練 一、 1.B 解析:本題考查介詞的用法,大地方前用 in,小地方前用 at。北京是大城市,應該用in。 2.B 解析:本題考查代詞的用法。名詞前要用形容詞性 物主代詞,所以選 B. 3.C 解析:本題考查主謂一致。主語是 These,其表語也應是復數。 4.C 解析:本題考查情態動詞 can 的一般疑問句,即把 can 提到句首。 5.D 解 析:在英語句子中,句子開頭單詞的第一個字母應大寫,在句中則用小寫,但 I 作為一個單詞,無論何時都應該大寫,故此題選 D 6.B 解析 :不定冠詞 a 用在輔音開始的單詞前,而 an 則用在元音開始的單詞前,定冠詞 the 用與事物第二次提到時,而此題中 University 是第一次提到且以輔音開始 ,故此題選 B。 7.C 解析:本題考查名詞的復數。由系動詞 are 可知表 語應用復數形式 photos。 8.D 解析:本題考查名詞所有格,以 s 結尾的名詞所有格在后面加 。 9.D 解析:根據主謂一致的原則,由 are 可判斷主語為復數,所以選 D. 10.B 解析:對方位提問應該用 where。 二、 1.secretary 2.worker 3.docter 4.teacher 5.parents 三、 study live teaches works play love watches 四、 l. Whats this? 2. Its my family photo. 3. They are my parents. 4. Is she your sister? 5. Is that your brother? Module 2 Me,my parents and my friends 綜合能力檢測 一單項選擇。 1.Jenny can play _ volleyball, but he cant play _ piano. A./, / B.a, / C.the, / D./, the 2. Where are you _? Beijing A. at B. of C. from D./ 3.The little girl can _ English very well. A. speaks B. speaking C. is speaking D. speak 4.My grandfather is a hotel manager, He works in a _ A. factory B.hospital C. hotel D. school 5._ are my friend. A.This B.These C.Thats D.it 6. She is from England _ she can speak English _ A.,。 B. , . C. 。 。 D. . 。 7.My brother is _ and he can go to school. A. eight year old B .eight years old C. eight year D.eight year olds 8. _? She is a doctor A. What are you B. What can she do C. Is she a doctor D. Whats her Job 9. Can he speak Japanese? _ A. Yes, he cant B. Yes, he can C. No, he can D. Can speak Japanese 10. _? Im Wang Fei. A. How old are you B. Whats your name C. What can he do D. How are you 二、根據句意和首字母填空: 1.My mother is a teacher and she works in a u_ 2. Can you r_ a horse? No, I cant 3.He likes sports and he can play f_ very well. 4.My sister is a s_ ,she often helps her manager. 5. How o_ are you? Im twelve. 6.Daming cant s_ in water. 7. Mitodo is from Japan, she can speak J_. 8.My friend Wang Hai works in an o_. 9.My p_ are factory workers. 10.There are five people in my f_. 三、從 B 欄中找出 A 欄中的相應答語 。 A 1.Whats your family name? 2.Is your mother a teacher? 3.Whats your sisters Job? 4.Where are you from? 5.Can they play basketball? B A. Yes, they can B. Green C. No, she isnt D. We are from Russia. E. She is a secretary 四、根據中文意思完成句子 。 1.他是一名工人 He is a _ 2.他們的父母來自北京國際學校 Their parents _Beijing International School 3.你媽媽是干什么工作的? What is your _ 4.我妹妹喜歡打網球 My sister likes _ 5.歡迎雙胞胎 姐妹到我校 _the twin sisters _our school. 五、連詞成句 。 1.photo a That of is family my _ 2.Amencan speak These Chinese can teachers _ 3.play LinTao piano the can? _ 4.job mothers what her is _ 5.eight is years old Betty. _ 六、句型轉換 。 1.Whats your job?(改為同義句) _ 2.Betty is from America.(改為同義句) _ 3.He can play volleyball(劃線部分提問) _ 4.her name is Zhang Ling(劃線部分提問) _ 5.Lilys sister is fine.(劃線部分提問) _ 七、閱讀理解 。 Mr. Jones is in Beijing. Hes a teacher. And Mrs. Jones is an English teacher. They have a boy and a girl. They are Paul and Michael. Paul is five and Michael is only three months ( 月 ). Paul loves his sister very much. One day, Mrs. Joness sister, Jane, comes to her family. She sees Michael for the first time (第一次 ). The boy shows(炫耀 ) his sister to Jane. Look at my sister, says Paul. Shes nice. Youre right, Paul, Jane says. But whats her name? I dont know (我不知道 ). She cant speak(說話 ) . 1. Paul is in_. A. America B. China C. Japan 2. _ people are in Mr. Joness family. A. Two B. Four C. Five 3. Mrs. Jones is Pauls _. A. mother B. sister C. teacher 4. Michael is _ months. A. three B. four C. five 5. Which one is NOT right? A. The girls name is Michael. B. Paul knows his sisters name. C. Michael cant speak. 八、寫作 。 根據本模塊所學寫出至少五句話介紹 John 一家。開頭已給出。 This is Johns family._ _ _ _ 附答案: 1.D 解析: 當 play 與球類及樂器類連用時 , 球類前加 the,而樂器前不加 the。 2.C 解析: be from來自 .從 .來 . 3.D 解析: can 后面跟動詞原形 4.C 解析:根據前一句可知賓館經理肯定在賓館里工作。 5.B 解析:根據主謂一致的原則,謂語動詞是 are,因此主語是復數。 6.B 解析: 注意英漢標點符號句號的不同,英語中用點而漢語中則用小圓圈表示。 7.B 解析:本題考查年齡的表達方式,數詞 +year+old,當 數詞大于 1 時,就要用復數 years。 8.D 解析: 詢問職業, A 句雖問職業,但 you 與答語 she 不符, B 項是詢問能力的而 C 項則為一般疑問句 ?,回答用 Yes 或 No. 9B 解析:本題考查 can 的一般疑問句的回答,肯定回答是 Yes,主語 can。否定回答是 No,主語 cant。 10B 解析:根據回答可知道是問名字,用 Whats your name。 二、 1.university 2.ride 3.foodball 4.secretary 5.old 6.swim 7.Japanese 8.office 9.parents 10.family 三、 1 B 2 C 3 E 4 D 5 A 四、 1.worker 2.are from 3.mothers job 4.playing tennis 5.?Welcome to 五、 1.This is a photo of my family. 2.These American teachers can speak Chinese. 3.Can Li Tao play the piano? 4.What is her mothers job? 5.Betty is eight years old. 六、 1.What are you? 2.Betty is American 3.What can he do? 4.What is her name? 5.How is Lilys sister? 七、 1-5 BBAAB 八、( One possible version) This is Johns family. The girl is Johns sister. She is very nice. This is Johns father. And that is Johns mother. They are teachers. Its a happy family. John loves it very much. Module 3 My new school Unit 1 There are 46 students in my school. 【自主 學習目標 】 1、 掌握本課單詞、詞組。 重點詞匯: three, forty-six, computer, dictionary, library, picture, television, right, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, thirty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety, dining hall, 2、 掌握物體及其數量(數字)的表達方法,并能結合存在句型 There be 進行交際技能 訓練 ,用 there be 句型介紹自己的班級。 3、 語法: There be 結構的肯定、否定和疑問形式。 【 預習學案 】 一、 寫出下列數字 . 14 _ 28_ 39 _ 46_ 57 _ 68 _ 72 _ 83_ 94 _ 100_ 101_ 200 _ 二、 寫出一組你能夠想到的關于學習用品和學校活動場所的詞匯 (至少 20 個 ) _ _ _ _ 三 英漢互譯 1. in my class _ 2. in our school _ 3. on your desks _ 4. in my classroom _ 5. 我的新學校 _ 【 知識鏈接 】 一、語法: (一) there be 結構 定義: There be 句型表示某處存在某物或某人。 1.肯定句: There be+主語 +地點(范圍),表示“在有” 根據 there be 后緊跟的名詞決定使用 are 還是 is。 如為不可數名詞或可數名詞單數形式應使用 is; There is a dictionary in front of the computer. 計算機前有一本字典。 如為可數名詞復數形式,應使用 are。如: In our school, there are 20 students in a class. 在我們學校,一個班 20 位學生。 當有并列主語時,根據就近原則來確定用 is 還是 are。如 ; There is a pen and three books on the desk. There are three books and a pen on the desk. 2.否定句:在 be 后面加 not。如: There arent any students in our classroom. 我們教室沒有學生。 There isnt any milk in the bottle. 瓶子里沒有奶。 3.疑問句:把 be 提前。例如: Is there a little bird in the tree? 樹上有大蘋果嗎? Are there many books in your schoolbag? 你書包里有許多書嗎? 要注意:當肯定句中有 some 時,要將其改為 any(否定變化也一樣)。看看下面兩句是如何 改頭換面 的吧: There is some water on Mars. Is there any water on Mars ? There are some fish in the water. Are there any fish in the water? (二)、 數字表達方法 1. 0-12 zero, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve 2. 13-19 以 teen結尾 thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen 3. 20-90 以 ty結尾 twenty thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety 4. 21-99 十位 +個位,用連字符“ -”連接

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