高考完形填空高頻形容詞和副詞1. immediate adj 立即的，立刻的，馬上2. clear adj 清楚的，清晰的3.cautious adj 小心翼翼的4.vivid adj 生動的，逼真的5.exactly adv 確切地,精確地 恰好地,正好地 (用于答語)完全正確。（的確這樣）6.fortunately adv 幸運地7.surprisingly adv 令人驚訝的8.hardly adv 幾乎不9.instead adv 代替，相反10. properly adv 適當地；正確地；恰當地11. specially adv 專門12.reliable adj 可靠的，可信賴的13.simply adv 簡單地；僅僅，只不過14.namely adv 即，也就是15.not nearly = far from = nowhere near 遠非，遠遠不，一點也不16.patient adj 耐心的；n 病人17.plain adj 簡單的，樸素的18.familiar adj 熟悉的19.lucky adj 幸運的20.amazing adj 令人驚異的21.accidentally adv 偶然地;意外地 附帶地22.silent adj 沉默的23.calm adj 平靜的，冷靜的24.secret adj 秘密的25.otherwise adv 否則26.meanwhile adv 期間，同時27.besides adv 除.以外還有28.efficient adj 高效的，有效的29. flexible adj 靈活的30.complex adj 復雜的31.smooth adj 平穩的，光滑的，順利的 32.regularly adv 定期的，有規律的33.sensitive adj 敏感的，體貼的34.honest adj 誠實的35.confident adj 自信的36.shy adj 害羞的，羞澀的37.thoughtful adj 深思的,沉思的富有思想的;經認真推敲的38.lighthearted and optimistic adj 無憂無慮而且非常樂觀的39.nevertheless adj 然而40.private adj 私人的(private cars)41.personal adj 個人的(personal belongings)42.unique adj 唯一的,獨一無二的;獨特的43.favorable adj 贊同的，有利的44.precious adj 寶貴的，珍貴的45.essential adj 必要的，重要的46.worthwhile adj 值得的47.physical adj 身體的，物理的48.sudden adj 突然的49.merely adv 僅僅，只 =only50.rarely adv 罕見的51.splendidly adj 極好地，燦爛地52.increasingly adv 越來越多地53.naturally adv 自然地54.accurate adj 精確的，準確的55.ridiculous adj 可笑的，荒謬的56.urgent adj 緊急的，急迫的57.shallow adj 淺的，膚淺的58.frequently adv 經常地,頻繁地59.especially adv 特別地，尤其地=particularly60.obviously adv 顯而易見 =apparently61.necessarily adv 必要地，必須地，必然地62.generally adv 一般地，通常地63.eventually adv 最終，最后64.adoptable adv 可采用的,可收養的65.acceptable adj 可以接受的66.available adj 可利用的,可使用的，可得到的67.accessible adj 易接近的，易受影響的，可理解的68.relatively adv 相對地，比較地69.approximately adv大約70.absolutely adv 絕對正確地71.punctual adj 守時的72.gentle adj 溫柔的73.neatly adv 整潔地74.entirely adv 完全地75.highly adv 高度地，非常地76.strongly adv 強烈地，堅固地77.extremely adv 極端地，非常78.reasonably adv 合乎情理地79.eagerly adv 熱切地；渴望地80.badly adv 很，非常81.slightly adv 稍微，輕微地82.equally adv 平等地83.lately adv 最近84.enthusiastic adj 熱情的;熱烈的;熱心的85.energetic adj 精力充沛的，有活力的86.talkative adj 喜歡說話的多嘴的健談的87.impressive adj 影象深刻的88.traditional adj 傳統的89.practical adj 實踐的,實際的90.similar adj 類似的，相似的91.convenient adj 方便的，便利的92.sooner or later 遲早，早晚93.more or less 或多或少，差不多，幾乎94.once in a while 偶爾，時不時地95.now and then 偶爾，有時96. willingly adv 情愿地97. unexpectedly adv 出乎意料地98.unwillingly adv 不情愿地99. unforgettable adj 難忘的100.doubtful adj 可疑的；令人生疑的；疑心的；不能確定的101. hardly / scarcely adv 幾乎不102. respectable adj 值得尊敬的103. respectful adj 恭敬的，有禮貌的104. distinguished adj 著名的；卓著的；高貴的105. complicated adj 難懂的，復雜的106. awkward/clumsy adj 尷尬的，笨拙的107. previous adj 以前的【高考】常考動詞短語288條1. add up to 合計達2. allow for 考慮到3. answer for 對.負有責任4. ask after 探問,問候5. ask for 要,要求6. back down 放棄,讓步7. back off 后退，卸下8. back up 倒退,支持9. break away 突然離開,強行逃脫10. break down 損壞11. break in 闖入;插嘴12. break into 強行闖入13. break off 中止,中斷14. break out 暴發,突發15. break through 突圍,突破16. break up 打碎,粉碎;終止17. bring about 導致,引起18. bring down 打倒;降低19. bring forward 提出,提議20. bring out 出版,推出;使顯出21. bring up 教育,培養22. build up 逐步建立;增強23. burn out 燒光,燒毀24. burn up 燒光,燒毀,燒起來25. call for 邀約;要求,需要26. call off 取消27. call on 訪問,拜訪28. call up 打電話;召集29. care for 照料;喜歡30. carry off 拿走,奪走31. carry on 繼續32. carry out 執行,貫徹33. catch up with 趕上34. check in 辦理登記手續35. check out 結帳離去36. cheer up 高興/振作起來37. clear away 把.清除掉,收拾38. clear up 放晴;清理39. come around/round 蘇醒;順便來訪40. come off 舉行;成功;脫落41. come on 進展;發生42. come out 出現;發現;結果是43. come through 經歷.仍活著44. come to 蘇醒;總數為45. come up 出現;走上前來46. come up against 偶然遇到47. come up to 等于;比得上48. come up with 提出49. count on 依靠,指望50. count up 算出總數,共計51. cover up 掩蓋,掩飾52. cut across 抄近路穿過53. cut back 急忙返回;縮減54. cut down 削減,減少55. cut in 插嘴,打斷56. cut off 切斷,阻斷57. cut out 割去,刪去58. deal in 經營59. deal with 處理;論述,涉及60. die down 變弱,逐漸消失61. die out 消失,滅絕62. do away with 廢除,去掉63. do without 沒.也行,將就64. double up 彎著身子,彎曲65. draw in 到站66. draw on 動用,利用,吸67. draw up 起草,制定;使停住68. dress up 盛裝打扮69. drop by 順便來訪70. drop in 順便來訪71. drop off 睡著;讓下車,下降72. drop out 退出,退學73. face up to 大膽面對74. fall back on 求助于75. fall behind 落后76. fall in with 同意;依從77. fall out 脫落;吵架78. fall through 失敗,落空79. feel like 想要80. figure out 計算出,想出81. fill in 填寫82. fill out 填寫83. find out 查明,發現84. get across (使)被了解85. get along 進展;過活86. get at 夠得著;了解87. get away 離開;逃脫88. get by 通過;過活89. get down 從.下來;寫下90. get down to 開始,著手91. get in 進入;收獲;插話92. get into 卷入,(使)進入93. get off 下來;逃脫懲罰94. get on 騎上,登上;有進展95. get on to 轉入;同.聯系96. get on with 友好相處;進展97. get out 離去;泄露;取出98. get over 恢復,克服,解決99. get through 完成;度過;被理解100. give away 贈送;泄露101. give back 歸還102. give in 認輸,讓步,屈服,交上103. give off 釋放,放出104. give out 分發105. give up 停止,放棄,辭去106. go after 追求107. go along with 贊同,支持108. go around 流傳;足夠分配109. go back on 違背110. go by (時間)過去;遵守111. go down 下降;減少,被接受112. go for 選擇;襲擊;適用于113. go in for 從事;愛好114. go into 敘述;調查;從事;被用于115. go off 爆炸,響起,斷電116. go on 繼續;進行;發生117. go out 熄滅;過時118. go over 檢查,審查119. go round 流傳;足夠分配120. go through 遭受,經歷;檢查,被通過121. go up 上升,增長;被炸毀122. go without 沒有.而將就對付123. hand down 把.傳下來124. hand in 交上,遞交125. hand on 把.傳遞下去126. hand out 分發,散發127. hand over 交出,移交128. hang about 閑蕩,閑呆著129. hang on 不掛斷; 稍等; 堅持130. hang onto(on to) 緊緊抓住131. hang up 掛斷(電話)132. have on 穿著,戴著133. head for 走向134. hold back 躊躇;阻擋;隱瞞135. hold on 握住不放;等一會136. hold onto 緊緊抓住137. hold out 伸出;堅持;不屈服138. hold up 延遲;展示139. hurry up (使)趕快,匆匆完成140. improve on 改進,超過141. keep back 隱瞞;保留;阻止142. keep down 壓縮,控制,鎮壓143. keep off (使)不接近,(使)讓開144. keep on堅持做145. keep to 遵守,堅持146. keep up 繼續下去,堅持147. keep up with 跟上148. knock down 擊倒,撞倒149. knock out 擊昏,擊倒150. laugh at 因.而笑,嘲笑151. lay aside 擱置一旁;儲存152. lay down 放下;制定153. lay off 解雇154. lay out 安排,布置;擺出155. leave alone 讓獨自呆著,不打擾156. leave behind 忘了帶;遺留157. leave off 停止,中斷158. leave out 遺漏,省略159. let down 放下,降低;使失望160. let off 放,松手161. let out 放走,釋放,發出162. line up (使)排隊163. live on 靠.生活164. live through 度過,經受住165. live up to 遵守;不辜負166. look after 照料,注意,關心167. look back 回頭看;回顧168. look down upon 看不起,輕視169. look forward to 盼望;預期170. look in 順便訪問/看望171. look into 調查,觀察172. look on 觀看,旁觀173. look out 注意,留神174. look over 把.看一遍,察看175. look through 瀏覽;詳盡檢查176. look up 查(詞典)177. make for 走向;導致,促成178. make out 寫出,辨認出,理解179. make up 構成;捏造,化裝180. make up for 補償,彌補181. mix up 攪勻,混淆182. pass away 去世183. pass on 偉授,傳遞184. pay back 償還;回報;報復185. pay off 還清;取得好結果186. pick out 辨認出,挑出187. pick up 拿起,帶走,學會188. pull in 進站,停下,靠岸189. pull down 拆毀,降低190. pull on 穿,帶191. pull off 脫(衣,帽)192. pull up (使)停下193. pull out 取出,駛出194. put aside 儲存,保留195. put across 解釋清楚,說明196. put down 記下,放下,鎮壓197. put away 放好,收好198. put in 花費,付出,申請199. put forward 提出200. put on 穿上,上演,增加201. put off 推遲,阻止,勸阻202. put over 解釋清楚,說明203. put out 熄滅,公布,生產204. put up with 容忍,忍受205. put up 建造,張帖,投宿206. refer to.as 把.稱作207. refer to 提到,參考208. ring up 打電話209. ring off 掛斷電話210. run down 說壞話,用壞211. run away with 偷走,大量消耗212. run out(of) 用完,耗盡213. run into 偶到,偶然碰見214. run through 貫穿,瀏覽215. run over 壓過去,溢出216. see about 辦理,安排217. scrape through 勉強通過218. see through 看穿,識破219. see off 送行220. send for 派人去請/拿/接/取221. see to 注意,負責,照料222. send off 郵寄,發送223. send in 呈遞,提交224. set apart 使分離225. set about 開始,著手226. set back 推遲,阻礙227. set aside 留出,不理會228. set off 出發,激起229. set down 寫下,記下230. set up 建立,建造,開業231. set out 動身,開始,闡明232. shake off 擺脫,甩掉233. settle down 定居;靜下心來234. show up 來到,露面235. show off 炫耀,賣弄236. slow up 放慢,減速237. slow down 放慢,減速238. stand by 旁觀,支持,遵守239. spring up 涌現240. stand out 引人注目241. stand for 是.的縮寫,代表,主張242. stand up for 支持,維護,保衛243. stand up (論點)站得住腳244. step up 加速,增加245. stand up to 勇敢面對,經得起246. sum up 總結,概括247. stick to 粘在.上,堅持248. switch on 開啟249. switch off 關掉250. take apart 拆卸,拆開251. take after 與.相像252. take down 拆除,記下253. take away 減去254. take off 起飛,匆匆離開,脫下255. take in 欺騙,領會,接受256. take over 接管,借用257. take on 承擔,呈現,雇用258. take up 開始從事,占據259. take to 開始喜歡,開始從事260. think of.as 把.看作是261. think of 想起,考慮,想一想262. throw away 扔掉,拋棄,浪費263. think over 仔細考慮264. touch on 談及,提及265. throw up 嘔吐266. try out 試用,試驗267. try on 試穿268. turn down 拒絕,調低269. tune in(to) 收聽270. turn off 拐 彎,關上271. turn in 上床,上交272. turn out 結果是,生產,關掉273. turn on 打開274. turn to 變成,求助于275. turn over 仔細考慮276. use up 用光277. turn up 出現278. warm up (使)加熱/活躍279. wait on 服侍,侍候280. watch out(for) 密切注意,提防281. wash up 洗(餐具/手臉)282. wear out 穿破,磨損,用壞283. wear off 漸漸減少/消失284. wipe out 消滅285. wind up 結束,上發條286. work out 算出,想出,解決287. work at 從事于,致力于288. write off 取消,勾銷在英語寫作中，能用短語就不用單詞！1. 首先，尤其重要的，最重要的 above all2. 偶然，無意中 by accident3. 對.很積極 be active in4. 合計為 add up to5. 承讓錯誤 admit ones mistake6. 接受某人的建議 take/follow ones advice7. 就.提出建議 give advice on8. 建議某人做某事 advice sb. to do sth.9. 后天 the day after tomorrow10. 畢竟;終究 after all11. 違心 against ones will12. 在歲時 at the age of13. 實現目標 achieve ones aim14. 在空中;懸而未決 in the air15. 在戶外，在露天里 in the open air16. 在機場 at the airport17. 火警 the fire alarm18. 滿腔怒火 be filled with anger19. 因某人之言行而生氣 be angry at sth.20. 生某人的氣 be angry with sb.21. 通知 make an announcement22. 相繼地，按順序地 one after another23. 相互，彼此(三者或三者以上之間兩兩彼此)one another24. 相互(指兩者之間) each other25. 沒有回答 give no answer26. 為.而擔心 be anxious about27. 急于做某事 be anxious to do sth.28. 分開住 live apart29. 除了 apart from30. 因某事向某人道歉 make/offer an apology to sb for sth.31. 與某人爭論某事 argue with sb. about sth.32. 放在一邊 lay sth. aside33. 請某人指點/幫助 ask sb. for advice/help34. 驚訝于. be astonished at sth.35. 以前，曾經 at one time36. 注意 pay attention to37. 對.抱正確的態度 take a correct attitude towards sth.38. 引起(注意，興趣等) attract ones attention39. 仰臥/仰泳 lie/swim on ones back40. 重感冒 a bad cold41. 兩件行李 two pieces of baggage42. 保持/失去平衡 keep/lose ones balance43. 在舞會上 at the ball44. 洗冷水澡 have/take a cold bath45. 陣亡 be killed in battle46. 在海灘 on the beach47. 整理床鋪 make the bed48. 以.開始 begin with49. 在.的起始，開始 at the beginning of50. 自始自終 from beginning to end51. 產生 come into being52. 安全帶 a safety belt53. 三思而后行。 Second thoughts are best.54. 盡力，盡最大的努力 do/try ones best55. 盡量利用，善用 make the best of56. 一切順利，萬事如意 all the best57. 黑體地，粗體地 in bold58. 出身于農民家庭 be born in a peasants family59. 鞠躬 make a bow60. 動動腦子 use ones brain61. 打破紀錄 break the record62. 深吸一口氣 take a deep breath63. 屏息;憋住氣 hold ones breath64. 上氣不接下氣 out of breath65. 刷牙 brush ones teeth66. 突然哭起來 burst into tears67. 突然一陣大笑 a burst of laughter68. 要不是 but for69. 呼救聲 a call for help70. 保持鎮靜(別慌) keep calm71. 保持安靜(別吵) keep quiet72. 保持不動(別動) keep still73. 保持沉默(別說話) keep silent74. 夏令營 a summer camp75. 去野營 go camping76. 情不自禁. cannot help doing77. 打牌 play cards78. 照顧，保管 take care of79. 醫療護理 medical care80. 假若那樣的話 in that case81. 以防萬一 in case82. 下傾盆大雨 rain cats and dogs83. 趕上(或超過) catch up with84. 偶然 by chance85. 免費 free of charge86. 主管,負責 in charge of87. 由.負責/主管 in the charge of88. 掌管，負責 take charge of89. 高興起來 cheer up90. 童年時 in ones childhood91. 挑選，選擇 make a choice92. 圣誕節時 at Christmas93. 去做禮拜 go to church94. 煙頭 cigarette end95. 為.鼓掌 give sb. a clap96. 接近 get close to97. 一塊桌布 a table cloth98. 一套衣服 a suit of clothes99. 童裝 childrens clothing100. 集郵 collect stamps101. 產生，發生 come about102. (偶然)遇見或發現 come across103. 走過來;長出,發芽,上升;抬頭 come up104. 共同,共有 in common105. 參加比賽 compete in a contest106. 舉辦音樂會 give a concert107. 條件是 on condition that108. 祝賀某人 congratulate sb. on sth.109. 相反地 on the contrary110. 失控 out of control111. 與.談話;交談 have a conversation with sb.112. 在.期間/過程中 in/during the course of113. 被.覆蓋 be covered with114. 因某事和某人發脾氣 be cross with sb. at sth.115. 劃掉 cross out116. 對.殘忍 be cruel to sb.117. 立方米 cubic meter118. 對.感到好奇 be curious about sth.119. 對.造成巨大損害 do great damage to120. 處境危險 be in danger121. 過時 out of date122. 在不久前，前幾天 the other day123. 對.充耳不聞 be deaf to sth.124. 對付,應付 deal with125. 負債 in debt126. 還清債務 out of debt127. 做出決定 make a decision128. 做好事 do good deeds129. 付諸行動,生效 do the deed130. 直到深夜 deep into the night131. 沉思 deep in thought132. 深夜 deep into the night133. 毫不耽擱,立刻 without delay134. 遲遲未做某事 delay doing sth.135. 發表(演說等) deliver a speech136. 滿足要求 meet the demands137. 外語系 foreign language department138. 百貨商店 department store139. 難以形容 beyond description140. 決心做某事 be determined to do sth.141. 隨著工業的發展 with the development of industry142. 獻身于,致力于 devote oneself to143. 處于滅亡的危險中 be in danger of dying out144. 沒作用,沒影響 make no difference145. 做.有困難,難以. have difficulty in doing sth.146. 應邀赴宴 be invited to dinner147. 向四面八方 in all directions148. 做出新的發現 make a new discovery149. 正在討論中 under discussion150. 洗盤子 wash dishes151. 在遠方,在遠處 in the distance152. 對.冷淡 be distant toward sb.153. 對.有益 do good to154. 做壞事,犯罪 do wrong155. 挨門挨戶 from door to door156. 隔壁的 next door157. 下樓 go downstairs158. 到市區去 go downtown159. 緩慢前進,拖延 drag ones feet160. 催人淚下 draw tears from sb.161. 渴望做某事 dream of doing sth.162. 在墻上鉆孔 drill a hole in the wall163. 趕走 drive off164. 使某人發狂 drive sb. mad165. 掙錢 earn money166. 謀生 earn ones living167. 究竟 on earth168. 別著急,別緊張,放松些 take it easy169. 對.有很大影響 have a great effect on170. 努力做某事 make efforts to do sth.171. 鼓勵某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth.172. 量入而出,使收支相抵 make ends meet173. 美滿的結局 a happy ending174. 說英語的國家 English-speaking countries175. 報名比賽 enter oneself for a contest176. 劇場的入口 the entrance to the theater177. 在除夕 on New Years Eve178. 雖然,即使 even if / even though179. 時事 current events180. 參加考試 have/take an examination181. 進行體格檢查 carry out a medical examination182. 考試及格 pass an examination183. 為.樹立榜樣 set an example to sb.184. 做早操 do morning exercises185. 產生,成立 come into existence186. 做實驗 carry/ do/ make an experiment187. 做解釋,說明 make an explanation188. 做鬼臉,裝怪相 make a face189. 事實上 as a matter of fact190. 未能. fail to do sth.191. 落后,掉隊 fall behind192. 對.而熟悉 be familiar with sth.193. 因.而聞名 be famous for194. 作為.而聞名 be famous as195. 摸某人的脈 feel ones pulse196. 覺得想做. feel like doing sth.197. 傷害某人的感情 hurt ones feelings198. 春節 the Spring Festival199. 發高燒 have a high fever200. 科學領域 the field of science201. 五十多歲時 in ones fifties202. 關鍵人物 a key figure203. 填寫表格 fill in the form204. 剎那間 in a flash205. 一場大洪水 a big/great flood206. 掃地 sweep the floor207. 在三層 on the third floor208. 三層樓的建筑 a building of three storeys209. 正在開花 be in flowers210. 放(風箏等) fly a kite211. 糊里糊涂 in a fog212. 欺騙，愚弄某人 make a fool of sb.213. 在山腳下 at the foot of the mountain214. 空軍 the air force215. 武力，強行 by force216. 用很大力氣 with great force217. 對外貿易 foreign trade218. 養成好習慣 form a good habit219. 碰碰運氣 try ones fortune220. 每四個一組(一批);四個四個地 in fours221. 常客 a frequent visitor222. 新手 a fresh hand223. 同交朋友 make friends with224. 那時起 from then on225. 不時地，時常 from time to time226. 不勞而不獲。 No pains, no gains.227. 做游戲 play games228. 代溝 generation gap229. 開始認真(做某事) get down to sth.230. 陷入麻煩 get into trouble231. 有音樂天分 have a gift for music232. 用盡，耗盡，筋疲力盡 give out233. 朝看了一眼 take a glance at234. 向人瞪眼，怒目而視 glare at235. (燈，火)熄滅 go out236. 復習功課 go over the lesson237. 進了一個球 score a goal238. 犯語法錯誤 make mistakes in grammar239. 懂某人的意思 grasp ones meaning240. 勿踏草地 keep off the grass241. 養成的習慣 get into the habit of242. 用手 by hand243. 分發 hand out244. 一方面另一方面 on the one handon the other hand245. 少量的 a handful of246. 過幸福生活 live a happy life247. 損害，傷害 do harm to248. 一個好收成 a good harvest249. 保持鎮靜 keep ones head250. 身體好 in good health251. 記住某事 learn / know sth. by heart252. 緊握某物 keep a tight hold on sth.253. 握住;抓住 catch / take / get hold of254. 趾高氣揚 hold ones head high255. 暑假 the summer holidays256. 休假 on holiday257. 為(向) 表示敬意;為了紀念 in honour of258. 對某人抱很大希望 have high hope for sb.259. 懷著的希望 in the hope of doing sth.260. 住院 be in hospital261. 大約一小時 an hour or so262. 挨餓 go hungry263. 打獵 go hunting264. 匆匆忙忙 in a hurry265. 不知道 have no idea266. 但愿，要是就好了 if only267. 給某人留下好印象 make a good impression on sb.268. 慢慢前進 inch ones way forward269. 患難之交才是真朋友。 A friend in need is a friend indeed.270. 告訴某人某事 inform sb of sth271. 堅持要做 insist on doing272. 視察工廠 inspect a factory273. 激動人心的演講 an inspiring speech274. 急需幫助 in instant need of help275. 打斷談話 interrupt a conversation276. 介紹信 a letter of introduction277. 收到請帖 receive an invitation278. 邀請信 a letter of invitation279. 講笑話 tell a joke280. 和某人開玩笑 play a joke with sb.281. 旅行 make a journey282. 使某人高興的是 to ones joy283. 不可以貌取人。Dont judge a man by his looks.284. 初中 a junior high school285. 正在那時 just then286. 與保持聯系 keep in touch with287. 使不進入 keep out of288. 成功的秘訣 the key to success289. 踢門 kick the door290. 踢掉鞋子 kick off ones shoes291. 跪下 go down / fall on ones knees2