阿基米德蝸桿Archimedesworm安全系數safetyfactor；factorofsafety安全載荷safeload凹面、凹度concavity扳手wrench板簧flatleafspring半圓鍵woodruffkey變形deformation擺桿oscillatingbar擺動從動件oscillatingfollower擺動從動件凸輪機構camwithoscillatingfollower擺動導桿機構oscillatingguide-barmechanism擺線齒輪cycloidalgear擺線齒形cycloidaltoothprofile擺線運動規律cycloidalmotion擺線針輪cycloidal-pinwheel包角angleofcontact保持架cage背對背安裝back-to-backarrangement背錐backcone；normalcone背錐角backangle背錐距backconedistance比例尺scale比熱容specificheatcapacity閉式鏈closedkinematicchain閉鏈機構closedchainmechanism臂部arm變頻器frequencyconverters變頻調速frequencycontrolofmotorspeed變速speedchange變速齒輪changegear；changewheel變位齒輪modifiedgear變位系數modificationcoefficient標準齒輪standardgear標準直齒輪standardspurgear表面質量系數superficialmassfactor表面傳熱系數surfacecoefficientofheattransfer表面粗糙度surfaceroughness并聯式組合combinationinparallel并聯機構parallelmechanism并聯組合機構parallelcombinedmechanism并行工程concurrentengineering并行設計concurreddesign,CD不平衡相位phaseangleofunbalance不平衡imbalance(orunbalance)不平衡量amountofunbalance不完全齒輪機構intermittentgearing波發生器wavegenerator波數numberofwaves補償compensation參數化設計parameterizationdesign,PD殘余應力residualstress操縱及控制裝置operationcontroldevice槽輪Genevawheel槽輪機構Genevamechanism；Maltesecross槽數Genevanumerate槽凸輪groovecam側隙backlash差動輪系differentialgeartrain差動螺旋機構differentialscrewmechanism差速器differential常用機構conventionalmechanism；mechanismincommonuse車床lathe承載量系數bearingcapacityfactor承載能力bearingcapacity成對安裝pairedmounting尺寸系列dimensionseries齒槽toothspace齒槽寬spacewidth齒側間隙backlash齒頂高addendum齒頂圓addendumcircle齒根高dedendum齒根圓dedendumcircle齒厚tooththickness齒距circularpitch齒寬facewidth齒廓toothprofile齒廓曲線toothcurve齒輪gear齒輪變速箱speed-changinggearboxes齒輪齒條機構pinionandrack齒輪插刀pinioncutter；pinion-shapedshapercutter齒輪滾刀hob,hobbingcutter齒輪機構gear齒輪輪坯blank齒輪傳動系pinionunit齒輪聯軸器gearcoupling齒條傳動rackgear齒數toothnumber齒數比gearratio齒條rack齒條插刀rackcutter；rack-shapedshapercutter齒形鏈、無聲鏈silentchain齒形系數formfactor齒式棘輪機構toothratchetmechanism插齒機gearshaper重合點coincidentpoints重合度contactratio沖床punch傳動比transmissionratio,speedratio傳動裝置gearing；transmissiongear傳動系統drivensystem傳動角transmissionangle傳動軸transmissionshaft串聯式組合combinationinseries串聯式組合機構seriescombinedmechanism串級調速cascadespeedcontrol創新innovation；creation創新設計creationdesign垂直載荷、法向載荷normalload唇形橡膠密封liprubberseal磁流體軸承magneticfluidbearing從動帶輪drivenpulley從動件drivenlink,follower從動件平底寬度widthofflat-face從動件停歇followerdwell從動件運動規律followermotion從動輪drivengear粗線boldline粗牙螺紋coarsethread大齒輪gearwheel打包機packer打滑slipping帶傳動beltdriving帶輪beltpulley帶式制動器bandbrake單列軸承singlerowbearing單向推力軸承single-directionthrustbearing單萬向聯軸節singleuniversaljoint單位矢量unitvector當量齒輪equivalentspurgear；virtualgear當量齒數equivalentteethnumber；virtualnumberofteeth當量摩擦系數equivalentcoefficientoffriction當量載荷equivalentload刀具cutter導數derivative倒角chamfer導熱性conductionofheat導程lead導程角leadangle等加等減速運動規律parabolicmotion；constantaccelerationanddecelerationmotion等速運動規律uniformmotion；constantvelocitymotion等徑凸輪conjugateyokeradialcam等寬凸輪constant-breadthcam等效構件equivalentlink等效力equivalentforce等效力矩equivalentmomentofforce等效量equivalent等效質量equivalentmass等效轉動慣量equivalentmomentofinertia等效動力學模型dynamicallyequivalentmodel底座chassis低副lowerpair點劃線chaindottedline（疲勞）點蝕pitting墊圈gasket墊片密封gasketseal碟形彈簧bellevillespring頂隙bottomclearance定軸輪系ordinarygeartrain；geartrainwithfixedaxes動力學dynamics動密封kinematicalseal動能dynamicenergy動力粘度dynamicviscosity動力潤滑dynamiclubrication動平衡dynamicbalance動平衡機dynamicbalancingmachine動態特性dynamiccharacteristics動態分析設計dynamicanalysisdesign動壓力dynamicreaction動載荷dynamicload端面transverseplane端面參數transverseparameters端面齒距transversecircularpitch端面齒廓transversetoothprofile端面重合度transversecontactratio端面模數transversemodule端面壓力角transversepressureangle鍛造forge對稱循環應力symmetrycirculatingstress對心滾子從動件radial(orin-line)rollerfollower對心直動從動件radial(orin-line)translatingfollower對心移動從動件radialreciprocatingfollower對心曲柄滑塊機構in-lineslider-crank(orcrank-slider)mechanism多列軸承multi-rowbearing多楔帶polyV-belt多項式運動規律polynomialmotion多質量轉子rotorwithseveralmasses惰輪idlegear額定壽命ratinglife額定載荷loadratingII級桿組dyad發生線generatingline發生面generatingplane法面normalplane法面參數normalparameters法面齒距normalcircularpitch法面模數normalmodule法面壓力角normalpressureangle法向齒距normalpitch法向齒廓normaltoothprofile法向直廓蝸桿straightsidednormalworm法向力normalforce反饋式組合feedbackcombining反向運動學inverse(orbackward)kinematics反轉法kinematicinversion反正切Arctan范成法generatingcutting仿形法formcutting方案設計、概念設計conceptdesign,CD防振裝置shockproofdevice飛輪flywheel飛輪矩momentofflywheel非標準齒輪nonstandardgear非接觸式密封non-contactseal非周期性速度波動aperiodicspeedfluctuation非圓齒輪non-circulargear粉末合金powdermetallurgy分度線referenceline；standardpitchline分度圓referencecircle；standard(cutting)pitchcircle分度圓柱導程角leadangleatreferencecylinder分度圓柱螺旋角helixangleatreferencecylinder分母denominator分子numerator分度圓錐referencecone；standardpitchcone分析法analyticalmethod封閉差動輪系planetarydifferential復合鉸鏈compoundhinge復合式組合compoundcombining復合輪系compound(orcombined)geartrain復合平帶compoundflatbelt復合應力combinedstress復式螺旋機構Compoundscrewmechanism復雜機構complexmechanism桿組Assurgroup干涉interference剛度系數stiffnesscoefficient剛輪rigidcircularspline鋼絲軟軸wiresoftshaft剛體導引機構bodyguidancemechanism剛性沖擊rigidimpulse(shock)剛性轉子rigidrotor剛性軸承rigidbearing剛性聯軸器rigidcoupling高度系列heightseries高速帶highspeedbelt高副higherpair格拉曉夫定理Grashoffslaw根切undercutting公稱直徑nominaldiameter高度系列heightseries功work工況系數applicationfactor工藝設計technologicaldesign工作循環圖workingcyclediagram工作機構operationmechanism工作載荷externalloads工作空間workingspace工作應力workingstress工作阻力effectiveresistance工作阻力矩effectiveresistancemoment公法線commonnormalline公共約束generalconstraint公制齒輪metricgears功率power功能分析設計functionanalysesdesign共軛齒廓conjugateprofiles共軛凸輪conjugatecam構件link鼓風機blower固定構件fixedlink；frame固體潤滑劑solidlubricant關節型操作器jointedmanipulator慣性力inertiaforce慣性力矩momentofinertia,shakingmoment慣性力平衡balanceofshakingforce慣性力完全平衡fullbalanceofshakingforce慣性力部分平衡partialbalanceofshakingforce慣性主矩resultantmomentofinertia慣性主失resultantvectorofinertia冠輪crowngear廣義機構generationmechanism廣義坐標generalizedcoordinate軌跡生成pathgeneration軌跡發生器pathgenerator滾刀hob滾道raceway滾動體rollingelement滾動軸承rollingbearing滾動軸承代號rollingbearingidentificationcode滾針needleroller滾針軸承needlerollerbearing滾子roller滾子軸承rollerbearing滾子半徑radiusofroller滾子從動件rollerfollower滾子鏈rollerchain滾子鏈聯軸器doublerollerchaincoupling滾珠絲桿ballscrew滾柱式單向超越離合器rollerclutch過度切割undercutting函數發生器functiongenerator函數生成functiongeneration含油軸承oilbearing耗油量oilconsumption耗油量系數oilconsumptionfactor赫茲公式H.Hertzequation合成彎矩resultantbendingmoment合力resultantforce合力矩resultantmomentofforce黑箱blackbox橫坐標abscissa互換性齒輪interchangeablegears花鍵spline滑鍵、導鍵featherkey滑動軸承slidingbearing滑動率slidingratio滑塊slider環面蝸桿toroidhelicoidsworm環形彈簧annularspring緩沖裝置shocks；shock-absorber灰鑄鐵greycastiron回程return回轉體平衡balanceofrotors混合輪系compoundgeartrain積分integrate機電一體化系統設計mechanical-electricalintegrationsystemdesign機構mechanism機構分析analysisofmechanism機構平衡balanceofmechanism機構學mechanism機構運動設計kinematicdesignofmechanism機構運動簡圖kinematicsketchofmechanism機構綜合synthesisofmechanism機構組成constitutionofmechanism機架frame,fixedlink機架變換kinematicinversion機器machine機器人robot機器人操作器manipulator機器人學robotics技術過程techniqueprocess技術經濟評價technicalandeconomicevaluation技術系統techniquesystem機械machinery機械創新設計mechanicalcreationdesign,MCD機械系統設計mechanicalsystemdesign,MSD機械動力分析dynamicanalysisofmachinery機械動力設計dynamicdesignofmachinery機械動力學dynamicsofmachinery機械的現代設計modernmachinedesign機械系統mechanicalsystem機械利益mechanicaladvantage機械平衡balanceofmachinery機械手manipulator機械設計machinedesign；mechanicaldesign機械特性mechanicalbehavior機械調速mechanicalspeedgovernors機械效率mechanicalefficiency機械原理theoryofmachinesandmechanisms機械運轉不均勻系數coefficientofspeedfluctuati