,Unit 9-3 language,Phrases,Words,Grammar,Sentences,Words & expressions,1. on the go (Para. 1) 是成語: “忙個不停,四處奔走,跑來跑去.”,1. Her children keep her on the go all day. 2. We cant keep small children still; they are always on the go.,2. New functions are being added to the phones. (Para. 2) addto 把 加上 / 到 If you add 100 to 1, you get 101. add to 增加，加強,A little sugar will add to the taste. add up to 總計, 一共. 不能用于被動語態(tài)。 His whole education added up to no more than one year.,Fill in the blanks.,1) The heavy rain _ our difficulty in finishing the project. 2) The expense this month has _ 200 yuan. 3) Please _ sugar _ the milk. 4) _ the numbers and tell me your result. 5) The head teacher expressed his satisfaction, _ that we were so smart and creative.,added to,added up to,add,to,Add up,adding,3 . remind vt. 提醒；使想起 (Para. 2) : tell sb. to remember 1. If I forget, please remind me. 2. Please remind him to take his medicine tomorrow. 3. He reminded me that I hadnt written to mother. remind sb. of sth.（使某人想起某事） The play reminds me of the war years. This song reminds him of his childhood.,4. appointment n. (Para. 2) 約定，預(yù)約；約會，任命，指派 date I have an appointment with my boyfriend this afternoon. a blind date,5. allow sb. to do sth. (Para.3) Sb. be allowed to do sth.,我父母允許我用手機. My parents I am,allow me to use the cellphone.,allowed to use the cellphone by my parents.,6. If a phone starts ringing in the classroom, teachers and students are disturbed and cant work. (Para. 3),disturb 擾亂，攪動，妨礙，打擾，一般用作打擾別人正常的心理 / 生活，擾亂原來的狀況。而 interrupt 一般指“打斷，阻斷”之意，也可指“插嘴”。,Try not to disturb them when they are working. 他們工作的時候盡量不要打擾他們。 They were interrupted by the noise. 他們被噪音打斷了。,7. I dont dare to use the phone in school, (Para. 3) =He darent use the phone mod. v.,你敢問他嗎?,Do you dare to ask him? =Dare you ask him?,spend主語須是“人”， spend on sth./spend （in）doing sth. cost 主語須是“物”或“事”，側(cè)重于“花費”的代價。 take主語一般是“一件事”，表示“（做）某事占用/花費了。” pay主語是人， “支付”，pay(sb)for sth. 這本書花了他一美元。 算出這道數(shù)學(xué)題花了我十分鐘的時間。 他支付給售貨員5美元來買這件禮物。,8.spend/cost/take/pay (Para. 3),9. stay in touch with sb “與某人保持聯(lián)系” = keep/be in touch with sb (Para. 4) 與此詞組相關(guān)的詞組還有： get in touch with sb. 與某人取得聯(lián)系 lose/be out of touch with sb. 與某人失去聯(lián)系。,No matter where you go, youll find new friends.=wherever you go, youll find new friends. Whatever he says , we cant believe him.= he says, we cant believe him.,10. No matter無論,不管,后面跟疑問詞引導(dǎo)的從句. (Para. 4) no matter what=whatever no matter where=wherever,No matter what,Are the sentences correct?,No matter what you say is not important now. No matter what happened ,he would not mind. I will buy no matter what I like.,Whatever you say is not important now.,Whatever happened, he would not mind.,I will buy whatever I like.,11. call for(Para. 4) a. This problem calls for prompt (迅速的,及時的)solution. （需要） b. Ill call for you at 7oclock. （邀約，相當(dāng)于 collect ） c. Please call for help when you are in danger. （為爭取而叫喊）,12. in case /in case of 假使, 免得,以防萬一.,in case (Para. 4) In case he comes, let me know. Please remind me of it again tomorrow in case I forget. It may rain, youd better take an umbrella in case. in case of In case of fire, ring the alarm bell.,13 . throughout prep. 遍及, 貫穿（可以用來修飾時間及地點） adv. 到處，徹頭徹尾 a. It snowed throughout the night. b. The disease spread throughout the country. c. The house is painted white throughout.,詞語辨析：,all over 意為“在遍及的各部分”，只接表示地點的名詞。 They came from the country all over the world.,throughout, all over,1. Im on the bus, I should be home in about ten minutes. in about ten minutes “ 在十分鐘內(nèi) ” 在英語中表示“在將來的多少時間內(nèi)”一般用 in 而不用 after. Ill finish my homework in one hour.,Difficult sentences,2. Cell phones make it possible for us to talk to anyone from anywhere.,The chairman thought _ necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting. A. that B. it C. this D. him,3. Modern cell phones are more than just phones they are being used as cameras and radios, and to send e-mails or surf the Internet.,a. more than 這里意思是“不僅僅是” He is more than a scholar. 他不僅僅是位學(xué)者。 （可能還是老師） She is more than clever. 她不僅僅聰明。 （可能還很漂亮）,1. The travel to Beijing is more than sightseeing. 2.He has more than twenty yuan with him.,Translate the sentences.,b. be used to do 是use sth to do 的被動語態(tài)。 Camera is used to take photo. be used for可和 be used to do 互換。 Camera is used for taking photos. be used as “被用來作為”, as 是介詞。 The old building is being used as a factory.,4. The answer seems to be that we have a need to stay in touch with friends and family no matter where we are or what we are doing.,have a need to do sth. “有必要做某事” 也可用 need to do sth. need 在這里作名詞表示 “需要，要求” 。 相關(guān)詞組： meet / satisfy ones needs 滿足某人的需要 according to ones needs 根據(jù)某人的需要,The Present Continuous Passive Voice,be + being + done,Grammar,Grammar,Find the sentences using present continuous passive voice in the text.,Sentences in the text 1. Words and images are being sent throughout the world. 2. They are being used as cameras and radios, 3.New functions are being added to the phones. 4.They are being used everywhere sometimes where they shouldnt.,現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)基本用法： 表示現(xiàn)在正在進行的被動動作。 e.g.,Mary is being interviewed now.,-My car is being repaired now.,-Whats the matter?,2. 表現(xiàn)階段正在進行的被動動作。,The disease is being studied at present by scientist.,The life of the panda is being studied at present . 現(xiàn)在正在研究熊貓的生活環(huán)境。,The Present Continuous Passive Voice,They are collecting money for the project.,Money is being collected by them for the project.,Is /are being + 過去分詞,Change into the Passive Voice.,1. They are building a new supermarket near our school. A new supermarket _. 2. Mum is cleaning the room now. The room_. 3. Mary is sending a gift to Mike. Mike _. A gift _.,is being built by them near our school.,is being cleaned by mum now.,is being sent a gift by Mary.,is being sent by Mary to Mike.,Change into Passive Voice.,They are building a computer centre for the students. The parents are taking good care of their baby. They are adding new functions to the phones.,Change into general questions.,A computer centre is being built by them for the students. Their baby is being taken good care of by the parents. New functions are being added to the phones by them.,Is a computer centre being built by?,Is their baby being taken good care of by?,Are new functions being added to the phones ?,Change into special questions,1.They are building nine parks. (How many) 2.They are interviewing Mike for the job. (Who) 3.Some students are spending 200 yuan on their cellphones. (How much) 4.George is sending e-mails to his friends. (What),parks are being built?,is being interviewed by them for the job?,is being sent by George to his friends?,is being spent by some students on their cellphones?,Practice,1. -Have you moved into the new house? -Not yet. The rooms _. A. are being painting B. are painting C. are painted D. are being painted,D,2. A new cinema _ here. They hope to finish it next month. A. will be built B. is built C. has been built D. is being built,D,3. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _ so rapidly. A. is changing B. has changed C. will have changed D. will change,A,4. The building _ now will be our dormitory. A. build B. being built C. built D. building,B,5. It is said that pandas _ in our country year after year. A. are being disappeared B. are disappearing C. will be disappeared D. will disappear,B,Change them into the Passive Voice.,1. The students clean the room every day. 2. Children often sing this song. 3. She gave me a present. 4. He told me to wait here for him. 5. Mary is taking care of the children. 6. They will set up a new school in the village. 7. We are going to visit the History Museum. 8. I have posted the letter. 9. You cant see the stars in the daytime. 10. You must do all the exercises.,Integrating skills,Language points,1. It is the year 2374 and the machines have taken over. take over意為“接受”、“接管”。 Who will take over the work now that Jim has left?,2. They have to make electricity for the machines, repair them when they break down, and do everything Q12 tells them to. 他們不得不為機器人發(fā)電，機器出故障時進行修理，惟Q12 的命令是從。,break down意為“（車輛）拋錨；中止； 分解；（身體）累跨”等。 The peace talks are said to have broken down. 據(jù)說和談破裂了。 The car broke down halfway to the camp. 車子在去營地的半路上拋錨了。,Food is broken down by chemicals. 化學(xué)物質(zhì)引起食物轉(zhuǎn)化。 If Tim keeps working like this, he will break down sooner or later. 如果吉姆繼續(xù)這樣干下去，他的身體遲早會累垮的。,3. Q12 can not be defeated by force. 武力是