2025年大學英語四級考試模擬試卷暑假版（含詞匯+語法）考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯部分要求：在下列句子中，選出與給定單詞意義相近的選項。1.Theteacheremphasizedtheimportanceofpunctuality.A.importanceB.priorityC.priorityD.importanceE.priority2.Thestudentswereexcitedtoreceivetheirreportcards.A.thrilledB.delightedC.delightedD.thrilledE.delighted3.Thepolicewerecalledtothesceneoftheaccident.A.siteB.locationC.locationD.siteE.location4.Thecompanyisplanningtoexpanditsoperationsinthenearfuture.A.plansB.intendsC.intendsD.plansE.intends5.Thechefpreparedadeliciousmealfortheguests.A.tastyB.appetizingC.appetizingD.tastyE.appetizing6.Thedoctorprescribedanewmedicationforthepatient.A.recommendedB.suggestedC.suggestedD.recommendedE.suggested7.Thestudentsweregivenacomprehensiveexamattheendofthesemester.A.thoroughB.extensiveC.extensiveD.thoroughE.extensive8.Themuseumisknownforitsimpressivecollectionofart.A.renownedB.famousC.famousD.renownedE.famous9.Thegovernmentimplementedstrictregulationstoreducepollution.A.imposedB.enforcedC.enforcedD.imposedE.enforced10.Theteacherencouragedthestudentstoparticipateinclassdiscussions.A.motivatedB.inspiredC.inspiredD.motivatedE.inspired二、語法部分要求：在下列句子中，選出正確的選項。1.IfI_______you,Iwouldneverdosuchathing.A.wereB.amC.wasD.isE.be2.She_______herbrotherfortwoyearswhenshewasincollege.A.hadB.hasC.haveD.hadbeenE.hasbeen3.Thebook_______onthetableismine.A.lyingB.layC.laysD.laidE.lies4.She_______tothepartylastnight,butshewastootired.A.wentB.wenttoC.goesD.goestoE.go5.I_______myhomeworkbeforeIgotobed.A.finishB.havefinishedC.hadfinishedD.finishesE.finished6.He_______inthearmyforfiveyearsbeforeheretired.A.servedB.hasservedC.hadservedD.servedhaveE.servedhas7.Thechildren_______inthegardenwhiletheirparentsarecooking.A.areplayingB.playingC.playD.playedE.playedare8.She_______adoctorwhenshegrowsup.A.willbeB.willbecomeC.becomesD.becomeE.was9.IfI_______amilliondollars,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.A.hadB.haveC.hasD.hadhadE.havehad10.Theteacher_______thestudentstobequietinthelibrary.A.asksB.askedC.askingD.toaskE.asksto四、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。PassageOneInrecentyears,theInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,thisdigitalrevolutionhasalsobroughtaboutseveralchallenges,particularlyintermsofprivacyandsecurity.Oneofthemostsignificantconcernsisthecollectionanduseofpersonaldatabycompanies.Manywebsitesandappstrackouronlineactivities,storingvastamountsofinformationaboutourpreferences,habits,andevenourlocations.Whilethisdatacanbeusedtoprovidepersonalizedservices,italsoraisesquestionsabouthowthisinformationisprotectedandwhohasaccesstoit.Anotherissueistheincreasingnumberofcyberattacks.Hackersareconstantlyfindingnewwaystobreachsecuritysystemsandstealsensitiveinformation.Thishasledtoariseinidentitytheftandfinancialfraud,causingsignificantdistressandfinanciallosstoindividualsandbusinessesalike.Despitethesechallenges,theInternetcontinuestooffernumerousbenefits.Ithasmadeinformationmoreaccessiblethaneverbefore,allowingpeopletolearnnewskills,stayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily,andconductbusinessglobally.Moreover,ithasfacilitatedthegrowthofe-commerce,whichhasbecomeasignificantpartoftheglobaleconomy.Questions:11.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsoftheInternetB.ThechallengesoftheInternetC.TheimpactoftheInternetonprivacyD.Theriseofe-commerce12.Whatisoneofthemainconcernsregardingtheuseofpersonaldata?A.ThecostofstoringdataB.ThedifficultyofaccessingdataC.ThepotentialfordatamisuseD.Thelackofprivacylaws13.HowhastheInternetaffectedthewayweconductbusiness?A.IthasmadebusinessmoreexpensiveB.IthasreducedtheneedforphysicalstoresC.IthasincreasedtheriskofcyberattacksD.IthasmadeiteasiertoreachaglobalmarketPassageTwoTheimportanceofexercisecannotbeoverstated.Regularphysicalactivityisessentialformaintaininggoodhealthandpreventingawiderangeofdiseases.Ithasbeenproventoimprovecardiovascularhealth,reducetheriskofobesity,andenhancementalwell-being.Despitethewell-documentedbenefitsofexercise,manypeoplestruggletoincorporateitintotheirdailyroutines.Oneofthemainreasonsforthisistheperceptionthatexercisemustbeintenseandtime-consuming.However,researchhasshownthatevenshortburstsofphysicalactivity,suchasa10-minutewalkorafewminutesofstretching,canhavesignificanthealthbenefits.Anotherbarriertoregularexerciseisthelackofmotivation.Manypeoplefinditdifficulttostaymotivated,especiallywhentheydonotseeimmediateresults.However,itisimportanttorememberthatthebenefitsofexerciseaccumulateovertime,andevensmallimprovementscanleadtosignificanthealthgains.Questions:14.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.ToencouragepeopletoexerciseregularlyB.TodiscussthebenefitsofexerciseC.ToexplainthesciencebehindexerciseD.Tocomparedifferenttypesofexercise15.Whatisoneofthemisconceptionsaboutexercisementionedinthepassage?A.ExerciseisonlybeneficialifitisintenseB.ExerciseisonlybeneficialifitisdoneforalongtimeC.ExerciseisonlybeneficialifitisdonewithagroupD.Exerciseisonlybeneficialifitisdoneoutdoors16.Whatistheauthor'sadvicetothosewhostruggletostaymotivated?A.TheyshouldsetspecificgoalsB.TheyshouldexercisewithfriendsC.TheyshouldfocusonimmediateresultsD.Theyshouldstartwithshortburstsofactivity五、完形填空要求：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。Itwasacoldwinterevening,andthewindwashowlingoutside.Sarahsatbythefireplace,shiveringandtryingtostaywarm.Shehadjustreceivedaletterfromhergrandmother,wholivedinasmallvillageinthecountryside.Theletterwaswritteninhergrandmother'sneathandwriting,anditspokeofherlongingtoseeSarah.Sarahhadnotseenhergrandmotherforyears.Theyhadlosttouchafterhergrandmothermovedtothecountryside,andSarahhadbeentoobusywithherjobandsociallifetovisither.Now,withtheletterinhand,shefeltapangofregret.Shedecidedthatitwastimetomakethetrip.Thejourneytothevillagewaslongandarduous.Sarahhadtotakeatrain,thenabus,andfinallyalongwalkthroughthesnowyfields.Whenshefinallyarrivedathergrandmother'shouse,shewasgreetedwithawarmsmileandopenarms.Thenextfewdayswerefilledwithlaughter,stories,andsharedmemories.Sarahrealizedhowmuchshehadmissedhergrandmother'swisdomandwarmth.Shealsolearnedthathergrandmotherhadbeenworriedabouther,wonderingwhyshehadnotvisited.Questions:17.WhatisthemainreasonSarahdecidestovisithergrandmother?A.Shewantstospendtimewithherfriends.B.Shehasreceivedaletterfromhergrandmother.C.Shewantstostartanewjobinthecountryside.D.Shewantstomoveclosertohergrandmother.18.HowdoesSarahfeelwhenshearrivesathergrandmother'shouse?A.Sheisexcitedtoseeherfriends.B.Sheishappytobebackinherhometown.C.Sheissadtoleaveherjob.D.Sheissurprisedbyhergrandmother'swarmwelcome.19.WhatdoesSarahrealizeduringhervisit?A.Shehasmadeamistakeinhercareer.B.Shehasnotbeentakingcareofherself.C.Shehasmissedhergrandmother'swisdomandwarmth.D.Shehasdecidedtomovetothecountryside.20.Whatistheoverallmessageofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofmaintainingfamilyconnections.B.Thebenefitsofvisitingone'srelatives.C.Thedangersoflivinginthecountryside.D.Thechallengesoflong-distancetravel.六、翻譯要求：將下列句子從英語翻譯成中文。1.TheInternethasbecomeanindispensabletoolinourdailylives,providinguswithaccesstoavastamountofinformationandfacilitatingcommunicationwithpeopleallovertheworld.2.Regularexerciseiscrucialformaintaininggoodhealth,reducingtheriskofchronicdiseases,andimprovingmentalwell-being.3.Despitetheadvancementsintechnology,theimportanceofface-to-facecommunicationcannotbeoverlooked,asitallowsfortheexpressionofemotionsandthebuildingofstrongrelationships.本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯部分11.B解析：根據第一段，文章討論了互聯網的變革及其帶來的挑戰，特別是隱私和安全問題，因此B選項“互聯網的挑戰”是正確的。12.C解析：根據第二段，公司收集和使用個人數據的問題引起了擔憂，特別是關于數據濫用的可能性，因此C選項“數據濫用的可能性”是正確的。13.D解析：根據第三段，互聯網使得全球范圍內的商業活動變得更加容易，因此D選項“使得全球范圍內的商業活動變得更