2025年大學英語四級考試模擬試卷詞匯積累與高效運用_第1頁
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2025年大學英語四級考試模擬試卷詞匯積累與高效運用考試時間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、選擇題(每題2分,共20分)1.The__________ofthecompanyhasbeenimprovedafterthenewmanagementteamtookoffice.A.efficiencyB.effectivenessC.profitabilityD.revenue2.It'sreportedthattheearthquakeinJapanhascaused__________damagetotheinfrastructure.A.massiveB.considerableC.significantD.considerable3.Theteacher'sencouragement__________thestudentstocontinuetheirefforts.A.inspiredB.motivatedC.excitedD.fascinated4.Thecompanyhasdecidedto__________itsproductioncapacitytomeettheincreasingdemand.A.expandB.increaseC.raiseD.enhance5.Thegovernment'spolicy__________thedevelopmentofrenewableenergysources.A.supportsB.promotesC.encouragesD.stimulates6.Thepolicewerecalledtothesceneto__________thesituation.A.controlB.manageC.handleD.regulate7.Thecompany'sprofits__________significantlyoverthepastyear.A.havebeenincreasedB.havebeenimprovedC.havebeenraisedD.havebeenenhanced8.Theconferencewasattendedby__________representativesfromvariouscountries.A.numerousB.alargenumberofC.manyD.several9.Thepatient'scondition__________rapidly,whichpromptedthedoctorstotakeurgentmeasures.A.deterioratedB.improvedC.stabilizedD.worsened10.The__________ofthemeetingwastodiscussthefutureoftheproject.A.purposeB.intentionC.aimD.objective二、完形填空(每題2分,共20分)Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinourlives.Oneofthemostnotablechangesisthe__________oftheinternetandmobiledevices.Theseadvancementshavenotonlymadeourlivesmoreconvenientbuthavealsotransformedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.Inthepast,peoplereliedheavilyon__________sourcesforinformation.Libraries,newspapers,andtelevisionweretheprimarymeansofstayinginformedabouttheworld.However,withtheadventoftheinternet,informationisnowavailableatourfingertips.Wecaneasilyaccessnews,articles,andvideosonawiderangeoftopicsbysimplytypingafewkeywordsintoasearchengine.Oneoftheadvantagesoftheinternetisits__________.Wecancommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworldthroughsocialmediaplatforms,email,andinstantmessagingapps.Thishasmadeiteasierforustomaintainrelationshipswithfriendsandfamily,regardlessoftheirgeographicallocation.However,theinternetalsohasitsdownsides.Oneofthemainconcernsisthe__________ofinformation.Withsomuchcontentavailable,itcanbechallengingtodiscernwhatisaccurateandreliable.Additionally,theinternethasbeenassociatedwithissuessuchascyberbullyingandprivacyconcerns.Mobiledeviceshavealsoplayedasignificantroleintransformingourlives.Smartphonesandtabletshavebecomeessentialtoolsformanypeople,allowingustostayconnected,entertained,andproductive.Wecannow__________movies,listentomusic,readbooks,andevenworkontaskswhileonthego.Despitethemanybenefitsoftechnology,itiscrucialtostrikeabalancebetweenitsuseandourpersonalwell-being.Weshouldbemindfulofthetimewespendonlineandensurethatitdoesnotinterferewithourdailyresponsibilitiesandrelationships.11.A.introduction12.A.traditional13.A.ease14.A.abundance15.A.reliability16.A.access17.A.watch18.A.important19.A.use20.A.crucial四、翻譯(每題5分,共25分)21.Thecompany'scommitmenttosustainablepracticeshasbeenrecognizedglobally,earningthemnumerousawardsandcertifications.22.Despitetheinitialskepticism,thenewpolicyhasproventobehighlyeffectiveinreducingtrafficcongestioninthecitycenter.23.Theteacher'sinnovativeteachingmethodshave激發激發了學生的學習興趣,使他們的成績顯著提高。24.Thegovernmenthasallocatedsubstantialfundstoimprovetheinfrastructureinruralareas,ensuringbetteraccesstoeducation,healthcare,andtransportation.25.Theyoungentrepreneur'svisionforagreenfuturehasinspiredmany,leadingtothedevelopmentofeco-friendlyproductsandservices.五、閱讀理解(每題3分,共30分)閱讀下列文章,根據文章內容回答問題。PassageOneTheriseofsocialmediahashadaprofoundimpactonthewaywecommunicateandinteractwithothers.Whileithasitsadvantages,suchasincreasedconnectivityandtheabilitytoshareinformationquickly,italsocomeswithchallenges.Oneofthemainconcernsisthepotentialforcyberbullying,whichcanhaveseriousconsequencesforindividuals,especiallyyoungpeople.26.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?27.Howdoessocialmediaaffectcommunication?28.Whatarethepotentialnegativeeffectsofsocialmediaonindividuals?PassageTwoInrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowinginterestintheconceptofwork-lifebalance.Manypeoplearerealizingthatthetraditionalworkculture,whichoftenemphasizeslonghoursandhighstress,isnotsustainableinthelongrun.Asaresult,companiesareincreasinglyadoptingflexibleworkarrangementsandpoliciesthatpromoteabetterwork-lifebalance.29.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?30.Whyarecompaniesnowmorefocusedonwork-lifebalance?31.Whataresomeofthemeasurescompaniesaretakingtopromotework-lifebalance?六、寫作(25分)Writeanessayofabout150-200wordsonthefollowingtopic:TheImportanceofContinuousLearningIntoday'srapidlychangingworld,theimportanceofcontinuouslearningcannotbeoverstated.Discussthereasonswhycontinuouslearningisessentialforpersonalandprofessionalgrowth.Provideexamplestosupportyourarguments.本次試卷答案如下:一、選擇題(每題2分,共20分)1.A.efficiency解析:根據句意,公司的效率在新的管理團隊上任后得到了提高。選項A"efficiency"意為“效率”,符合句意。2.A.massive解析:根據句意,日本地震對基礎設施造成了巨大的破壞。選項A"massive"意為“巨大的”,符合句意。3.B.motivated解析:根據句意,老師的鼓勵激勵了學生繼續努力。選項B"motivated"意為“激勵”,符合句意。4.A.expand解析:根據句意,公司決定擴大生產能力以滿足不斷增長的需求。選項A"expand"意為“擴大”,符合句意。5.A.supports解析:根據句意,政府的政策支持可再生能源的發展。選項A"supports"意為“支持”,符合句意。6.C.handle解析:根據句意,警察被叫到現場來處理局勢。選項C"handle"意為“處理”,符合句意。7.D.enhanced解析:根據句意,公司的利潤在過去一年中顯著提高。選項D"enhanced"意為“提高”,符合句意。8.B.alargenumberof解析:根據句意,會議由來自各個國家的許多代表參加。選項B"alargenumberof"意為“許多的”,符合句意。9.A.deteriorated解析:根據句意,病人的狀況迅速惡化,這促使醫生采取緊急措施。選項A"deteriorated"意為“惡化”,符合句意。10.A.purpose解析:根據句意,會議的目的是討論項目的未來。選項A"purpose"意為“目的”,符合句意。二、完形填空(每題2分,共20分)11.A.introduction解析:根據上下文,此處指技術的引入,所以選項A"introduction"意為“引入”,符合句意。12.A.traditional解析:根據上下文,此處指過去的信息來源,所以選項A"traditional"意為“傳統的”,符合句意。13.A.ease解析:根據上下文,此處指互聯網使信息獲取變得容易,所以選項A"ease"意為“容易”,符合句意。14.A.abundance解析:根據上下文,此處指互聯網上信息的豐富性,所以選項A"abundance"意為“豐富”,符合句意。15.A.reliability解析:根據上下文,此處指互聯網上信息的可靠性問題,所以選項A"reliability"意為“可靠性”,符合句意。16.A.access解析:根據上下文,此處指通過搜索引擎獲取信息,所以選項A"access"意為“獲取”,符合句意。17.A.watch解析:根據上下文,此處指在移動設備上觀看電影,所以選項A"watch"意為“觀看”,符合句意。18.A.important解析:根據上下文,此處指移動設備對人們來說非常重要,所以選項A"important"意為“重要的”,符合句意。19.A.use解析:根據上下文,此處指移動設備的用途,所以選項A"use"意為“用途”,符合句意。20.A.crucial解析:根據上下文,此處指在技術和個人福祉之間保持平衡非常重要,所以選項A"crucial"意為“重要的”,符合句意。四、翻譯(每題5分,共25分)21.Thecompany'scommitmenttosustainablepracticeshasbeenrecognizedglobally,earningthemnumerousawardsandcertifications.解析:公司對可持續實踐的承諾在全球范圍內得到了認可,使他們獲得了眾多獎項和認證。22.Despitetheinitialskepticism,thenewpolicyhasproventobehighlyeffectiveinreducingtrafficcongestioninthecitycenter.解析:盡管最初存在懷疑,但新政策已被證明在減少市中心交通擁堵方面非常有效。23.Theteacher'sinnovativeteachingmethodshave激發激發了學生的學習興趣,使他們的成績顯著提高。解析:老師創新的教學方法激發了學生的學習興趣,使他們的成績顯著提高。24.Thegovernmenthasallocatedsubstantialfundstoimprovetheinfrastructureinruralareas,ensuringbetteraccesstoeducation,healthcare,andtransportation.解析:政府已撥款大量資金改善農村地區的基礎設施,確保更好的教育、醫療和交通條件。25.Theyoungentrepreneur'svisionforagreenfuturehasinspiredmany,leadingtothedevelopmentofeco-friendlyproductsandservices.解析:這位年輕企業家對綠色未來的愿景激勵了許多人,導致了環保產品和服務的開發。五、閱讀理解(每題3分,共30分)PassageOne26.Themaintopicofthepassageisthenegativeeffectsofsocialmedia,particularlycyberbullying.解析:文章主要討論了社交媒體的負面影響,特別是網絡霸凌。27.Socialmediaaffectscommunicationbyallowingpeopletoconnectandshareinformationquicklyandeasily.解析:社交媒體通過讓人們快速、方便地連接和分享信息來影響溝通。28.Thepotentialnegativeeffectsofsocialmediaonindividualsincludecyberbullying,privacyconcerns,andthedifficultyofdiscerningaccurateandreliableinformation.解析:社交媒體對個人的潛在負面影響包括網絡霸凌、隱私問題和難以辨別準確和可靠信息。PassageTwo29.Themainideaofthepassageistheimportanceofwork-lifebalanceintoday'srapidlychangingworld.解析:文章的主要觀點是在當今快速變化的世界中,工作與生活平衡的重要性。30.Companiesarenowmorefocusedonwork-lifebalancebecausethetraditionalworkcultureisnotsustainableinthelongrun.解析:公司現在更加關注工作與生活平衡,因為傳統的企業文化在長期內是不可持續的。31.Measurescompaniesaretakingtopromotework-lifebalanceincludeadoptingflexibleworkarrangementsandpoliciesthatallowemployeestobalancetheirworkandpersonallife.解析:公司為促進工作與生活平衡采取的措施包括采用靈活的工作安排和政策,使員工能夠平衡工作和個人生活。六、寫作(25分)TheImportanceofContinuousLearningContinuouslearningisessentialforpersonalandprofessionalgrowthintoday'srapidlychangingworld.Inthisessay,Iwilldiscussthereasonswhycontinuouslearningisimportantandprovideexamplestosupportmyarguments.Firstly,continuouslearninghelpsindividualsstayrelevantinaconstantlyevolvingjobmarket.Withnewtechnologiesandindustriesemergingregularly,itiscrucialtokeepupwiththelatesttrendsanddevelopments.Byengagingincontinuouslearning,individualscanacquirenewskillsandknowledgethatmakethemmorecompetitiveinthejobmarket.Secondly,continuouslearningpromotespersonalgrowthandself-improvement.Itallowsindividualstoexploretheirinterests,expandtheirhorizons,anddevelopadeeperunderstandingoftheworldaroundthem.Thisnotonlyenrichestheirpersonallivesbutalso

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