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2025年大學英語四級考試模擬試卷閱讀理解技巧解析與實戰考試時間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、詞匯理解要求:在下列句子中,選擇與所給單詞意義最相近的詞。1.Theprofessor'slecturewassofascinatingthatwecouldn'thelpbutlistentoit.A.boringB.interestingC.confusingD.complicated2.Thegovernmenthasdecidedtoinvestmoremoneyintheeducationsector.A.industryB.sectorC.fieldD.area3.Theathlete'sperformancewasremarkable,andhewonthegoldmedal.A.impressiveB.averageC.poorD.excellent4.Thepoliceofficerwasinvestigatingthecauseofthefire.A.studyingB.investigatingC.reportingD.preventing5.Thecompany'snewproducthasreceivedpositivefeedbackfromcustomers.A.negativeB.positiveC.neutralD.indifferent6.Thedoctorprescribedanewmedicationforthepatient'scondition.A.suggestedB.recommendedC.prescribedD.advised7.Thestudent'sperformanceintheexamwasoutstanding.A.excellentB.averageC.poorD.satisfactory8.Thegovernmenthasimplementednewpoliciestoreducepollution.A.introducedB.canceledC.increasedD.decreased9.Thelawyerarguedthathisclientwasinnocent.A.claimedB.arguedC.provedD.admitted10.Theteacherexplainedtheconceptinawaythatwaseasytounderstand.A.complicatedB.simpleC.difficultD.unclear二、長篇閱讀要求:閱讀下列文章,根據文章內容回答問題。TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives,providinguswithaccesstoavastamountofinformationandresources.However,alongwithitsbenefits,theInternetalsobringsaboutvariouschallengesandrisks.Inthisarticle,wewilldiscusssomeofthemostcommonissuesrelatedtotheInternetandoffersometipsonhowtonavigatethemsafely.1.TheInternetisavaluablesourceofinformation,butitcanalsobeasourceofmisinformation.Howcanyoudistinguishbetweenreliableandunreliableinformationonline?A.Bycheckingthecredibilityofthesource.B.Bycomparinginformationfrommultiplesources.C.Byrelyingonyourownjudgment.D.Byignoringinformationthatcontradictsyourbeliefs.2.TheInternetcanbeaplatformforcyberbullyingandharassment.Whatcanyoudotoprotectyourselffromsuchbehavior?A.Byblockingorreportingtheoffensiveuser.B.Bysharingyourpersonalinformationwithstrangers.C.Byignoringtheoffensivecontent.D.Byengaginginargumentswiththeharasser.3.Onlineshoppinghasbecomeincreasinglypopular,butitalsocomeswithriskssuchasscamsandidentitytheft.Whataresometipsforsafeonlineshopping?A.Byusingasecurepaymentmethod.B.Bysharingyourcreditcardinformationwithunknownwebsites.C.Bypurchasingitemsfromuntrustedsellers.D.Byignoringthereviewsandratingsoftheproduct.4.Socialmediaplatformscanbeagreatwaytostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily,buttheycanalsobeasourceofstressandanxiety.Howcanyouusesocialmediainahealthyway?A.Byconstantlycheckingyournotificationsandmessages.B.Bylimitingthetimeyouspendonsocialmediaplatforms.C.Bycomparingyourselftoothersandfeelinginadequate.D.Byignoringtheopinionsofothersandfocusingonyourownlife.5.TheInternetcanbeagreattoolforlearningandpersonaldevelopment,butitcanalsobeadistraction.HowcanyoumanageyourtimeeffectivelywhileusingtheInternet?A.Bysettingspecificgoalsandtimelimitsforyouronlineactivities.B.Bymultitaskingandtryingtodoseveralthingsatonce.C.Byignoringyourresponsibilitiesandfocusingononlineentertainment.D.Byusingproductivitytoolsandappstostayorganizedandfocused.四、完形填空要求:閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinourlives.Oneofthemostnotablechangesisthewidespreaduseofsmartphones.Smartphoneshavebecomeanindispensablepartofourdailylives,offeringusawiderangeoffunctionsandservices.1.Smartphonesarenotonlyusedformakingphonecallsandsendingmessages,butalsoforvariousotheractivitiessuchas__________.A.watchingmoviesB.playinggamesC.readingbooksD.alloftheabove2.Theconvenienceofsmartphoneshasmadeitpossibleforpeopleto__________,whichwasunimaginableafewdecadesago.A.communicatewitheachotheranytime,anywhereB.accessavastamountofinformationquicklyC.completetasksefficientlyD.alloftheabove3.However,thewidespreaduseofsmartphoneshasalsoraisedconcernsabouttheirimpactonourhealth.Oneofthemainconcernsisthe__________theyhaveonoureyes.A.radiationB.brightnessC.screentimeD.batterylife4.Despitethepotentialrisks,smartphoneshavebecomeanintegralpartofourlives.Manypeoplebelievethatthebenefitsofsmartphonesoutweightherisks.Oneofthemainbenefitsistheirabilityto__________.A.improveourcommunicationskillsB.enhanceourproductivityC.provideuswithentertainmentD.alloftheabove5.Tominimizetherisksassociatedwithsmartphoneuse,itisimportantto__________.A.limittheamountoftimespentonsmartphonesB.useprotectivedevicesforoureyesC.maintainahealthylifestyleD.alloftheabove五、翻譯要求:將下列句子翻譯成英語。1.隨著科技的進步,我們的生活發生了翻天覆地的變化。2.智能手機已經成為我們日常生活中不可或缺的一部分。3.盡管智能手機帶來了便利,但也引發了對我們健康的擔憂。4.為了最大限度地減少與智能手機使用相關的風險,我們需要采取一些措施。5.使用智能手機的益處往往大于風險。六、寫作要求:根據以下提示,寫一篇100-120詞的短文。1.題目:TheImpactofSocialMediaonOurLives2.提示:-社交媒體在現代社會中的普及-社交媒體對個人和社交生活的影響-如何正確使用社交媒體-結語:社交媒體是一把雙刃劍,我們需要明智地使用它。本次試卷答案如下:一、詞匯理解1.B解析:根據句意,教授的講座非常吸引人,我們忍不住要聽。fascinating意為“迷人的”,與interesting意義相近。2.D解析:政府已經決定在教育部門投入更多的資金。sector意為“部門”,與area意義相近。3.A解析:運動員的表現非常出色,他贏得了金牌。remarkable意為“顯著的”,與impressive意義相近。4.B解析:警察官員正在調查火災的原因。investigating意為“調查”,與investigating意義相近。5.B解析:公司的最新產品得到了客戶的好評。positive意為“積極的”,與positive意義相近。6.C解析:醫生為患者的病情開了一種新藥。prescribed意為“開處方”,與prescribed意義相近。7.A解析:學生在考試中的表現非常出色。outstanding意為“杰出的”,與excellent意義相近。8.A解析:政府已經實施了新的政策來減少污染。implement意為“實施”,與introduce意義相近。9.A解析:律師為他的當事人辯護說他是無辜的。argued意為“爭論”,與claimed意義相近。10.B解析:老師用一種容易理解的方式解釋了概念。inawaythat...意為“用……的方式”,與simple意義相近。二、長篇閱讀1.B解析:要區分可靠和不可靠的信息,可以比較來自多個來源的信息。2.A解析:為了保護自己免受網絡欺凌和騷擾,可以阻止或舉報冒犯性的用戶。3.A解析:為了安全地進行在線購物,應使用安全的支付方式。4.B解析:為了健康地使用社交媒體,應限制在社交媒體平臺上的時間。5.A解析:為了有效地管理使用互聯網的時間,應設定具體的目標和時間限制。四、完形填空1.D解析:智能手機不僅用于打電話和發短信,還用于看電影、玩游戲和閱讀書籍等活動。2.D解析:智能手機的便利性使得人們能夠隨時隨地與他人溝通、快速獲取大量信息和高效完成任務。3.C解析:智能手機對眼睛的主要影響是屏幕時間過長。4.D解析:智能手機的益處包括改善溝通技能、提高生產力和提供娛樂。5.D解析:為了最大限度地減少與智能手機使用相關的風險,需要限制使用時間、使用護眼設備和保持健康的生活方式。五、翻譯1.Withtheadvancementoftechnology,ourliveshaveundergonetremendouschanges.2.Smartphoneshavebecomeanindispensablepartofourdailylives.3.Despitetheconveniencesthatsmartphonesbring,therearealsoconcernsabouttheirimpactonourhealth.4.Tominimizetherisksassociatedwithsmartphoneuse,itisimportanttotakesomemeasures.5.Socialmediaisadouble-edgedsword,andweneedtouseitwisely.六、寫作TheImpactofSocialMediaonOurLivesSocialmediahasbecomeincreasinglypopularinmodernsociety.Ithastransformedthewaywecommunicateandinteractwithothers.Ononehand,socialmediaplatformsenableustostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily,shareourexperiences,andaccessawealthofinformation.Ontheotherhand,socialmediacanalsohavenegativeimpactsonourpersonalandsociallives.Thewidespreaduseofsocialmediahasmadeiteasierforindividualstoexpressthemselvesandsharetheirthoughtsandfeelings.However,ithasalsoledtoaphenomenonknownas"socialcomparison,"wherepeopleconstantlycomparethemselvestoothersandfeelinadequate.Thiscanleadtolowself-esteeman
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