2025年大學(xué)英語四級考試模擬試卷詞匯拓展與練習(xí)考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯填空（請從下列各題所給的四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。每題5分，共25分）1.Hewas_1_bythenewsofhispromotion.A.excitedB.excitedlyC.excitingD.excite2.Thechildrenwereall_2_withlaughter.A.filledB.fillingC.fillD.filledly3.Thebookis_3_verypopularamongyoungreaders.A.extremelyB.extremelylyC.extremelylyD.extremely4.Shewas_4_toseehermotheragain.A.happyB.happilyC.happinessD.happily5.Theteacherwas_5_bythestudents'enthusiasm.A.impressedB.impressingC.impressD.impressly二、完形填空（閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。每題2分，共20分）ThefirsttimeIwenttoa_1_waswhenIwasachild.Iwasvery_2_,butIwasalsovery_3.Iremembersittinginthe_4,feeling_5.Iwas_6_whatwasgoingtohappen.The_7_was_8,andIwas_9.Iwas_10_verymuch.Iwas_11_veryyoung,andIdidn'tunderstand_12_whatwashappening.ButI_13_thatsomethingimportantwasgoingtohappen.Anditdid.The_14_started,andIwas_15.The_16_was_17_,andIwas_18.Iwas_19_verymuch.I_20_thatdayforalongtime.Ithoughtaboutthe_21_thatIhadseen.Ithoughtaboutthe_22_thatIhadfelt.Ithoughtaboutthe_23_thatIhadlearned.AndIthoughtaboutthe_24_thatIhadbecome.A.churchB.schoolC.hospitalD.museum2.A.nervousB.excitedC.happyD.sad3.A.excitedB.nervousC.happyD.sad4.A.roomB.hallC.churchD.school5.A.scaredB.happyC.excitedD.sad6.A.lookingB.waitingC.thinkingD.wondering7.A.musicB.serviceC.ceremonyD.dance8.A.boringB.interestingC.excitingD.sad9.A.happyB.excitedC.sadD.bored10.A.lookingB.waitingC.thinkingD.wondering11.A.veryB.soC.tooD.enough12.A.whyB.whatC.whereD.how13.A.knewB.knewC.knewD.knew14.A.musicB.serviceC.ceremonyD.dance15.A.excitedB.happyC.sadD.bored16.A.musicB.serviceC.ceremonyD.dance17.A.boringB.interestingC.excitingD.sad18.A.happyB.excitedC.sadD.bored19.A.lookingB.waitingC.thinkingD.wondering20.A.lookedB.lookedC.lookedD.looked21.A.serviceB.musicC.ceremonyD.dance22.A.musicB.serviceC.ceremonyD.dance23.A.whyB.whatC.whereD.how24.A.churchB.schoolC.hospitalD.museum三、閱讀理解（閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。每題2分，共20分）TheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofourlives.Ithaschangedthewaywecommunicate,work,andevenlive.Inthisarticle,wewillexplorethebenefitsanddrawbacksoftheInternet.OneofthemostsignificantbenefitsoftheInternetisitsabilitytoconnectpeoplefromallovertheworld.ThroughsocialmediaplatformslikeFacebook,Twitter,andInstagram,wecaneasilystayintouchwithfriendsandfamilywholivefaraway.Wecanalsoconnectwithnewpeoplewhoshareourinterestsandhobbies.AnotheradvantageoftheInternetisitsvastresources.Wecanfindinformationonvirtuallyanytopicwithjustafewclicks.Thismakesiteasierforstudentstoresearchandcompletetheirassignments.Italsoallowsustoaccessonlinecoursesandeducationalmaterialsthatcanhelpusimproveourskillsandknowledge.However,theInternetalsohasitsdrawbacks.Oneofthemostsignificantisthepotentialforonlinefraudandcybercrime.ScammersusetheInternettostealpersonalinformationandmoney.Thisisaseriousthreattoourprivacyandfinancialsecurity.AnotherdrawbackoftheInternetisitsimpactonourmentalhealth.Spendingtoomuchtimeonlinecanleadtoanxiety,depression,andothermentalhealthissues.Itcanalsoaffectoursocialskillsandrelationships.Inconclusion,theInternethasbothbenefitsanddrawbacks.Whileithasrevolutionizedthewayweliveandwork,wemustalsobeawareofitspotentialrisks.ByusingtheInternetresponsiblyandsafely,wecanmaximizeitsbenefitswhileminimizingitsdrawbacks.25.TheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofourlivesbecauseitallowsusto:A.communicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworldB.accessvastresourcesofinformationC.improveoursocialskillsD.alloftheabove26.OneofthebenefitsoftheInternetisthatitallowsusto:A.stayintouchwithfriendsandfamilyB.accessonlinecoursesandeducationalmaterialsC.improveourmentalhealthD.alloftheabove27.OneofthedrawbacksoftheInternetisthatit:A.canleadtoonlinefraudandcybercrimeB.canaffectourmentalhealthC.canimproveoursocialskillsD.alloftheabove28.TheauthorsuggeststhatweshouldusetheInternetresponsiblyandsafelybecause:A.ithasbothbenefitsanddrawbacksB.itcanleadtoonlinefraudandcybercrimeC.itcanaffectourmentalhealthD.alloftheabove29.Theauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthisarticleisto:A.discussthebenefitsoftheInternetB.discussthedrawbacksoftheInternetC.discussboththebenefitsanddrawbacksoftheInternetD.providetipsonhowtousetheInternetresponsibly30.TheauthorusesthefollowingexampletoillustratethebenefitsoftheInternet:A.stayingintouchwithfriendsandfamilyB.accessingonlinecoursesandeducationalmaterialsC.improvingourmentalhealthD.alloftheabove四、翻譯（請將下列句子翻譯成英語。每題5分，共25分）1.這本書深受年輕人喜愛。2.我很遺憾錯過了你的生日派對。3.隨著科技的進步，我們的生活變得越來越便捷。4.她在會議上發(fā)表了一篇精彩的演講。5.我們應(yīng)該珍惜友誼，因為它是一筆寶貴的財富。五、寫作（請根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇100-120詞的短文。）提示：以“我的夢想”為題，描述你的夢想是什么，為什么有這個夢想，以及你打算如何實現(xiàn)它。六、閱讀理解（閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。每題2分，共20分）Theimportanceofexercisecannotbeoverstated.Regularphysicalactivityhasnumerousbenefitsforbothourphysicalandmentalhealth.Herearesomeofthekeyreasonswhyexerciseiscrucial:1.**Improvescardiovascularhealth**:Exercisestrengthenstheheartandimprovescirculation,whichcanreducetheriskofheartdisease,stroke,andhighbloodpressure.2.**Helpsmaintainahealthyweight**:Regularphysicalactivityhelpsburncalories,whichcanpreventweightgainandobesity.3.**Enhancesmentalhealth**:Exercisereleasesendorphins,whicharenaturalmoodlifters.Itcanreducestress,anxiety,anddepression.4.**Improvessleep**:Regularphysicalactivitycanhelpyoufallasleepfasterandenjoydeepersleep.5.**Boostscognitivefunction**:Exercisehasbeenshowntoimprovebrainfunctionandmemory,aswellasreducetheriskofcognitivedeclineanddementia.6.**Increasesenergylevels**:Physicalactivitycanincreaseyourenergylevelsandmakeyoufeelmorealertandinvigoratedthroughouttheday.7.**Promotessocialconnections**:Groupexercises,suchassportsteamsorfitnessclasses,canprovideopportunitiestomeetnewpeopleandbuildsocialnetworks.Inconclusion,exerciseisavitalpartofahealthylifestyle.Itoffersawiderangeofbenefitsthatcansignificantlyimprovethequalityofourlives.Whetheryouchoosetorun,swim,cycle,orengageinanyotherformofphysicalactivity,it'simportanttofindsomethingthatyouenjoyandmakeitaregularpartofyourroutine.31.Theauthormentionsthatexercisecanreducetheriskofwhichofthefollowing?A.heartdiseaseB.highbloodpressureC.cognitivedeclineD.alloftheabove32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofexerciseinthepassage?A.ImprovedsleepB.IncreasedriskofstressC.EnhancedcognitivefunctionD.Increasedenergylevels33.Theauthorsuggeststhatexercisecan:A.improvesocialconnectionsB.causeweightgainC.decreaseendorphinlevelsD.alloftheabove34.Thepurposeofthepassageisto:A.explainthebenefitsofexerciseB.discourageexerciseC.promoteaspecificexerciseregimenD.describetheauthor'spersonalexerciseroutine35.Theauthorimpliesthat:A.exerciseisnotbeneficialB.exerciseisonlybeneficialfortheelderlyC.exerciseisanimportantpartofahealthylifestyleD.exerciseisawasteoftime本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯填空1.A2.A3.D4.A5.A解析思路：1.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此處需要一個形容詞作表語，表示他對于升職感到興奮，故選A。2.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此處需要一個形容詞作表語，表示孩子們充滿笑聲，故選A。3.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此處需要一個副詞修飾popular，表示這本書非常受歡迎，故選D。4.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此處需要一個形容詞作表語，表示她很高興再次見到母親，故選A。5.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此處需要一個形容詞作表語，表示老師被學(xué)生的熱情所打動，故選A。二、完形填空1.A2.B3.A4.C5.A6.D7.B8.B9.A10.B11.B12.B13.D14.B15.A16.B17.C18.A19.B20.D21.B22.B23.B24.A解析思路：1.根據(jù)上下文，教堂是舉行宗教儀式的地方，故選A。2.根據(jù)上下文，作者當時感到緊張，故選B。3.根據(jù)上下文，作者感到興奮，故選A。4.根據(jù)上下文，作者坐在教堂里，故選C。5.根據(jù)上下文，作者感到害怕，故選A。6.根據(jù)上下文，作者在等待儀式開始，故選D。7.根據(jù)上下文，儀式是由音樂開始的，故選B。8.根據(jù)上下文，儀式是有趣的，故選B。9.根據(jù)上下文，作者很高興，故選A。10.根據(jù)上下文，作者在等待儀式開始，故選B。11.根據(jù)上下文，作者年紀很小，故選B。12.根據(jù)上下文，作者不知道發(fā)生了什么，故選B。13.根據(jù)上下文，作者知道會有重要的事情發(fā)生，故選D。14.根據(jù)上下文，儀式是由音樂開始的，故選B。15.根據(jù)上下文，作者感到興奮，故選A。16.根據(jù)上下文，儀式是由音樂開始的，故選B。17.根據(jù)上下文，儀式是有趣的，故選C。18.根據(jù)上下文，作者很高興，故選A。19.根據(jù)上下文，作者感到很高興，故選B。20.根據(jù)上下文，作者在那天想了很多，故選D。21.根據(jù)上下文，作者想到了他看到的儀式，故選B。22.根據(jù)上下文，作者想到了他感受到的情感，故選B。23.根據(jù)上下文，作者想到了他學(xué)到的東西，故選B。24.根據(jù)上下文，作者想到了他成為的人，故選A。三、翻譯1.Thebookisextremelypopularamongyoungreaders.2.I'msorrytohavemissedyourbirthdayparty.3.Withtheadvancementoftechnology,ourlivesarebecomingincreasinglyconvenient.4.Shedeliveredanexcellentspeechattheconference.5.Weshouldcherishfriendships,astheyarea