單元質量評估（三）

Unit3

（120分鐘150分）

第一部分聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）

第一節（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、

C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話

后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對

話僅讀一遍。

Text1

W:I'mgoingtothegrocerystore.I'vegottogetsomemilk.

M:Couldyoustopbythehardwarestoreandgetanewkeymadefor

thefrontdoor?

1.Whatdoesthemanwant?

A.Adoor.B.Akey.C.Milk.

答案：B

Text2

W:Joewouldlikeustosaveaplaceforhim.

M:Forhim?Won'thegettothetheatrebeforeus?②Hesaidhe

wouldstarthalfanhourearlierthanus.

2.Whowouldstarthalfanhourearly?

A.Joe.B.Theman.C.Thewoman.

答案:A

Text3

W:⑤Howlonghaveyoubeenhavingaterribleheadache?Probably

you'vebeenworkingtoohard.

M:'Onlysincethismorning.Maybeyouareright.

3.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Heisstillhavingaheadache.

B.Hewillbeverybusysoon.

C.Hefeelsverysadnow.

答案:A

Text4

M:1Haveyoubeentothenewdepartmentstoreyet?

W:IwentthereonSaturday,butIdrovearoundtheparkinglotfor

nearlyanhourlookingforaspacebeforeIfinallygaveupandcame

home.

M:④IthinkFilwaitafewdaysbefore1go.

4.Whatdoesthemandecidetodo?

A.Lookforaparkingspace.

B.Drivetothedepartmentstoreagain.

C.Gotothedepartmentstoreinafewdays.

答案：c

Text5

M:Iteachkidswithlearningdifficulties.

W:Really?Thatmustbereallyrewarding.

M:Yeah,itcanbe,Isuppose.Butit'sactuallyquitediscouraging

too.Sometimesit'sdifficulttoseeanyimprovement.:5;Itreallytakes

muchbraintodothisjob.

5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisjob?

A.Challenging.B.Encouraging.

C.Boring.

答案:A

第二節（共15小題；每小題L5分,滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中

所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。

聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽

完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍,

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

Text6

M:Haveyoufinishedthesurvey?

W:Yes.（AtlastIknowwhatpeopleusuallydoafterwork.

M:Howdoyoucarryoutthesurvey?Bypostingthesurveyonthe

Internet?

W:No.Ididitbyaskingpeoplequestionsintheparksorinthe

pubsoreveninthestreets,andthenwetalkedaboutit.

M:Ibelievemostpeoplelikespendingtheirsparetimereadingbooks

ornewspapers.

W:Justlikeyoudo!MostpeoplelikewatchingTVathomeinstead.

6.Whatisthesurveyabout?

A.Popularsportsevents.

B.TVprogramspeoplelikebest.

C.Thingspeopledoafterwork.

答案：C

7.Howdidthewomandothesurvey?

A.Shetalkedtopeopleinpublicplaces.

B.ShepostedthesurveyontheInternet.

C.Shecollectedinformationfromnewspapers.

答案:A

聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

Text7

W:Whafsup?

M:⑥Ihavebeencoughingbadlyrecently.

W:Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?

M:Almostaweek.

W:Doyoufeelanyothersymptom?Doyousmoke?

M:Yes,Ifeelseverepainwhen1cough.AndIcan'tsleepwell.

AndIhavebeensmokingforalmosttenyears.

W:Howmanycigarettesdoyousmokeaday?

M:⑨Iguessaboutoneandahalfpacks.

W:That'sthereasonwhyyoucough.Whydon'tyouquitsmoking?

It'sbadforyourhealth.

M:It'seasiersaidthandone.

W:Haveyouevertried?

M:Tobefrank,no.

W:Isuggestyoutrychewingguminstead.

M:Soundslikeagoodidea,riltrytofollowyouradvice.

8.What'swrongwiththeman?

A.Hehasbeencoughing.

B.Hehasapaininhisback.

C.Hehasnoappetite.

答案:A

9.Howmanycigarettesdoesthemansmokeaday?

A.Onepack.B.Twopacks.

C.Oneandahalfpacks.

答案:C

聽第8段材料，回答第10?12題。

Text8

W:Goodmorning.MayIhelpyou?

M:Ihopeso.Iwillbehereonlytwodays.Iwanttoseethemain

sites.

W:ThenIsuggestyoustartwithModernBridge.Youcantakeaboat

tripthere.

M:Goodidea.I'dliketoseethat.Whatelse?

W:⑩Whydon'tyougototheDBTower?Youcangetamagnificent

viewofthecityfromtopofit.It'safavoritesitewithtourists.

M:Mmm,thatsoundsinteresting,andatnight?

W:WalterSquarehasplentyofnightlife.Therearemanygood

theatersandclubs?Youcanhavearealtasteoffolkmusicand

dancing.

M:Great!Whataboutshops?Idoneedtobuysomesouvenirs.

W:OhNiceAvenueislinedwithfashionableshops.Youcanget

almosteverythingthere.

M.?Excellent,twofullexcitingdays!Thankyouverymuch.

*

W:It'smypleasure.

10.Whichplaceisthetourists5favoritesite?

A.ModernBridge.B.DBTower.

C.NiceAvenue.

答案：B

11.WhatwillthemanprobablydoinWalterSquare?

A.Enjoyfolkmusicanddancing.

B.Buysomesouvenirs.

C.Getamagnificentviewofthecity.

答案:A

12.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthetrip?

A.Heisdisappointedatit.

B.Hefeelsunsureaboutit.

C.Heiseagerforit.

答案:C

聽第9段材料，回答第13?16題。

Text9

W:Youdon'tlookhappythismorning.

M:Ihadneverexpectedthiswouldhavehappenedtome.Wehada

powerfailureathomelastnight.

W:Howe?Didanyoneinthefamilydoanythingwrong?

M:Youhaveguessedit.Itwasallmyfather^fault.

W:Whatdidhedo?

M:IwasjustwatchingawonderfulfootballfeatureprogramonTVwhen

thelightssuddenlywentout.

W:Whywasthat?

M:Yousee,weMjusthadourdinner.?Mymotherwaswashing

myjeansinthewashingmachine.Andtheairconditionerswereonin

bothrooms.IwasinmyroomwatchingTV.

W:Whatwasyourfatherdoingthen?

M:?Hewantedtowarmhisteainthemicrowaveoven.He

pluggeditinandthefusebroke.Andeverythingstoppedallofa

sudden.

W:Yournextdoorneighborisanelectrician,isn'the?

M:Yes.Luckily,hehappenedtobeathome.Hecameandfixeditup.

?Butitwashalfanhourlater.Ihadalreadymissedalot.

W:?Itwasanannoyingexperienceforasportsfanlikeyou.

?Butdon'tmissthebasketballfinalthisevening.Makesurethere

isnopowerfailuretonight.

13.Whendidapowerfailurehappen?

A.Whentheywerehavingdinner.

B.Whenthemotherwaswashingclothes.

C.Beforetheyhaddinner.

答案：B

14.Whydoesthemanlookdepressedthismorning?

A.Hefailedinapowertestyesterday.

B.HewasdisturbedwhilewatchingTV.

C.Hemissedabout30minutesofaprogram.

答案:C

15.Whatwastheimmediatecauseofthepowerfailure?

A.Hismother9suseofthewashingmachine.

B.Hisfather^turningonthemicrowaveoven.

C.HiswatchingTVforlonghours.

答案：B

16.Whatwillthemanprobablydotonight?

A.WatchaballgameonTV.

B.Takepartinabasketballfinal.

C.Askhisneighbortocheckthepower.

答案:A

聽第10段材料，回答第17?20題。

Text10

?Don'tforgettogetreadyfortheChristmasfestival!Everyone

isinvitedtoattend,andyourfriendsandyourfamilyarewele,too.

Wewillneedsomememberstohelpprepareforouryearlyevent.

Pleasesignuponthesheetofpaperbythedoorifyoucanhelpwith

anything.?Thelistofthingstobedoneincludes:buyingfood,

cookingthedinner,makingdecorations,andcleaningupafterthe

party.Wecoulduseatleastfivepeopleforeachoftheseactivities.

Also,pleasegiveasmuchmoneyforthefestivalasyoucan,so

wecanbuyallthethingsweneedtomakethisagreatevent?Ifevery

memberheretodaygivestwentydollars,weshouldhaveenough.

RememberthatthemoneyfortheChristmasfestivaldoeseoutofour

normalmembershipfees.

Onemorething,eachadultwhoestothepartymustbringa

separategiftforachild?Thisyear,asusual,wewillbegivingthe

presentstochildrenwhohavenoparents.Ifyouneedideas,just

askMarkatthebackoftheroom.

17.Whateventisingup?

A.TheChristmasfestival.B.Abirthdayparty.

C.Amembershipmeeting.

答案:A

18.What'sonthelistofthingstobedone?

A.Cookingthedinner.

B.Invitingsometeachers.

C.Buyingsomechildrenbooks.

答案:A

19.Howmuchmoneydoesthespeakeraskeachmembertogive?

A.Fivedollars.B.Tendollars.

C.Twentydollars.

答案：C

20.Whowillgettheseparatepresents?

A.Childrenwhoetotheparty.

B.Somechildrenwhodon'thaveparents.

C.Someofthestaffmemberswhoarepoor.

答案：B

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節，滿分40分）

第一節（共15小題；每小題2分,滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出

最佳選項。

A

Manystudieshavehinted（暗示）thatalcohol,inmoderation,can

doaheartgood.Butnewresearchsuggeststhatmoderatedrinkersareno

morelikelythannondrinkerstohavecleararteries（動脈）.

Thescientistslookedatalmost2,000patientswhounderwentCT

test.Overall,therewasnoassociationbetweenpeople'sdrinkinghabits

andtheirheartdiseases.Researcherssaidanadvantageofthenewstudy

isthatitusedobjectivemeasurements.

“Nopriorstudieshaveassessedtherelationshipbetweenalcohol

consumptionandthepresenceofheartdisease,saidleadresearcherDr.

JuliaKarady.6€Wecouldnotfindanyrelationbetweenthepresenceof

heartdiseaseandalcoholconsumption,Karadysaid.Atthesametime,

sheadded,therewasnoevidencethatheavierdrinkingraisedtheriskof

heartdisease.

However,groupsliketheAmericanHeartAssociation（AHA）

warnagainstexcessivedrinking,becauseitcanraisebloodpressureand

contributetoheartfailureandotherproblems.

Ingeneral,“moderate“isdefinedasnomorethanoneglassof

alcoholadayforwomen,andnomorethantwoadayformen.But

thosestudiesdonotprovethatalcohol,itself,protectstheheart一in

largepartbecausealcoholalsocarriesrisks.

【文章大意】很多人認為，每天適量飲酒有益心臟，然而，具體的科

學實驗并沒有得出少量飲酒有益健康的結論。

21.Doesthenewresearchsuggestthatmoderatedrinkersaremorelikely

tobehealthier?

A.Yes,itdoes.

B.No,itdoesn't.

C.Notmentionedinthetext.

D.Alloftheabove.

【解析】選B。細節理解題。由第一段Butnewresearchsuggeststhat

moderatedrinkersarenomorelikelythannondrinkerstohaveclear

arteries.可知，但是新的研究表明，適度飲酒者可能不比不飲酒者的

動脈更順暢。

22.Whatistheadvantageofthenewstudy?

A.Thescientistslookedatalmost2,000patientswhounderwentCTtest.

B.Thenewstudyusedobjectivemeasurements.

C.Nopriorstudieshaveassessedtherelationship.

D.Therewasnoevidencethatheavierdrinkingraisedtheriskofheart

disease.

［解析】選Bo細節理解題。由第二段Researcherssaidanadvantageof

thenewstudyisthatitusedobjectivemeasurements.可知，研究人員說,

這項新研究的一個優點是它使用了客觀測量的方法。

23.WhygroupsliketheAmericanHeartAssociation(AHA)arcagainst

excessivedrinking?

A.Becauseitcanraisebloodpressureandcontributetoheartfailureand

otherproblems.

B.Becausethereissomeevidencethatitwillraisetheriskofdeath.

C.Becauseitcanmakeyoudieimmediately.

D.Becauseitwillleadtoblindness.

【解析】選A。細節理解題。由第四段可知，然而，美國心臟協會(AHA)

等團體告誡人們不要過度飲酒，因為它可以使血壓升高并導致心力

衰羯及其他問題。

24.Whatis“moderate"definedinthetext?

A.Nomorethanoneglassofalcoholaday

B.Nomorethantwoglassesofalcoholaday

C.Nomorethanthreeglassesofalcoholaday

D.Nomorethanoneglassofalcoholadayforwomen,andnomore

thantwoadayformen.

(解析】選D。細節理解題。由第五段Ingeneral,“moderate"isdefined

asnomorethanoneglassofalcoholadayforwomen,andnomore

thantwoadayformen.可知，一般來說，“適度”定義為女性每天不超

過一杯酒，而男性每天不超過兩杯。

B

HealthyHabits,HealthyBody

Feelingtiredlately?Hasadoctorsaidhecan'tfindanything

wrongwithyou?Perhapshesentyoutoahospital,butallthe

advancedequipmentthereshowsthatthereisnothingwrongwithyou.

Then,considerthis:Youmightbeinastateofsubhealth（亞健康）.

Subhealth,alsocalledthethirdstateorgraystate,isexplainedas

aborderlinestatebetweenhealthanddisease.

AccordingtotheinvestigationbytheNationalHealthOrganization,

over45percentofsubhealthypeoplearemiddleagedorelderly.The

percentageisevenhigheramongpeoplewhoworkinmanagement

positionsaswellasstudentsaroundexamtime.

Symptoms（征兆）includealackofenergy,depression,slow

reactions,insomnia（失眠），agitation（焦慮），andpoormemory.

Othersymptomsincludeshortnessofbreath,sweatingandachinginthe

waistandlegs.

Thekeytopreventingandrecoveringfromsubhealth,accordingto

somemedicalexperts,istoformgoodlivinghabits,alternatework

andrest,exerciseregularly,andtakepartinopenairactivities.

Asformeals,peopleareadvisedtoeatlesssaltandsugar.They

shouldeatmorefreshvegetables,fruitandfishbecausetheyarerichin

nutritionalelements-vitaminsandtraceelements（微量元素）一thatare

importanttothebody.

Nutritionexpertspointoutthatitisnotgoodtoeattoomuchatonemeal

becauseitmaycauseunhealthychangesinthedigestivetract（消化道）.

Theyalsosaythatabalanceddietisveryhelpfulinavoidingsubhealth.

【文章大意】健康的習慣會帶來健康的身體。

25.Middleagedpeoplemaybeeasytofeelsubhealthybecause

A.theyhaveuseduptheirenergy

B.theyhavelosttheirlivinghopes

C.theyhavemorepressureinlifeandwork

D.theybegintogetolder

【解析】選C。推理判斷題。根據第四段的內容及常識可推知，中年

人易處于亞健康狀態是因為對他們而言來自生活和工作的壓力比其

他人群更大。故選C項。

26.Thekeytopreventingyoufromfallingintoastateofsubhealthisthat

youshould.

A.workhardB.sleepmore

C.formgoodlivinghabitsD.takemoremedicine

【解析】選C。細節理解題。根據第六段叮hekeytopreventingand

recoveringfromsubhealth,...istoformgoodlivinghabits…”可知答

案為C項。

27.Asforfood,expertssuggestedthat.

A.weshouldnevereatmeat

B.weshouldhavemealswithlesssaltandsugar

C.weshouldcatlessthanusual

D.weshouldhavemealswithoutsaltandsugar

【解析】選B。細節理解題。根據第七段第一句可知選B項。

28.Theunderlinedword“alternate"inthesixthparagraphisclosestin

meaningto"

A.arrangebyturnsB.causetotakeplace

C.keepupD.takeup

【解析】選A。詞義猜測題。醫學專家建議人們養成好的生活習慣.根

據這一建議并結合生活常識可推知alternate表示“輪流，交替“，故A

項為最佳答案。

C

Oneofthebestdecisionsyoucanmakeinyourtwenties

istoexplore.Exploringpostcollegechoiceslooksalotlike

beinglost;infact,beinglostisnormalandproductiveatthis

stageinlife.

Inthepast,peoplewerepunishedforgettinglost.Forexample,

droppingoutofhighschoolforayeartoexploremadecollegesthinkyou

weretreatedformentalinstability（不穩定）.Butit'sadifferentstorytoday.

Rightaftercollege,youdon'tgetpunishedfortakingtimeoff.Most

graduateandprofessionalschoolstodaywouldpreferthestudentswho

taketimetogoaway,havedifferentexperiences,andtheneback

refocused.

Whyistheresomuchrespectforexploration?Partofthereasonis

thatthereisnobetterwayoffiguringoutwhatwillmakeyouhappy.uWe

arenotverygoodatusingourimaginationswhenitestohowwe'llfeel

inagivencircumstance,saysDanielGilbert,aprofessorofpsychology

atHarvardUniversity.Therefore,heremendsthatwetestoutalotof

differentcareers.Headmitsthatthismethodtakestime,buthesaysit's

worthitbecauseotherwiseyou'relikelytomakeadecisionbasedon

money,whichdoesnotalwaysleadtohappiness.

Whataboutthepeoplewhopulltheirlifetogetherinatightlittle

packagebyagetwentyfour?They'retheexceptiontotherule,according

toWayneOsgood,aprofessorofsociologyatPennsylvaniaState

University.Helabelsthesepeople4tfaststarters,,andexplainsthattheyare

onlyabout12percentofthepopulation.Somefaststartersarejustplain

lucky:theylovethefirstjobtheygetaftercollege.Theother88percent

ofushavetomarchthroughourtwentiesformulating（規戈U）anewcareer

plan.

Thegoodnewsisthatthisiswhatmostpeoplearedoingintheir

twenties:wandering,takingtrips,changingjobseveryyear,volunteering

forunpaidworkwhilelivingattheirparents'house,andstarting

businessesthatfail.Allthesechoicesare,surprisingly,rightontrackfor

makingagooddecisionaboutwhattodowithyourselfinadultlife.

【文章大意】20多歲是一個探索的過程，它可以幫助你發現你真正喜

歡的工作，從而為將來的人生打下一個良好的基礎。

29.Accordingtothepassage,exploringaftercollegeinyourtwenties

A.meansyougetlostinyourlife

B.assistsyouinchoosingasuitablecareer

C.isjustawasteofyourvaluabletime

D.isakindofmentalinstability

【解析】選B。細節理解題。從第三段專家的建議heremendsthatwe

testoutalotofdifferentcareers可知，exploration可以幫助一個人發現

自己真正喜歡的工作，為選擇職業提供基礎。

30.Explorationissomuchrespectedbecause.

A.ithelpsyoutoearnmuchmoremoneythanothers

B.itimprovesyourimaginationinagivensituation

C.itisthebestwaytofindyourhappiness

D.itpromisesyouvariouschoicesofcareers

【解析】選C。細節理解題。根據第三段的thereisnobetterwayof

figuringoutwhatwillmakeyouhappy可知選Co

31.Whichofthefollowingstatementsmaytheauthorbefor?

A.Theearlieryouwork,thehappieryouare.

B.Explorationistotravelaroundtheworld.

C.Choosingacareerisnothingbuteasy.

D.Anindirectrouteistheroutetohappiness.

【解析】選D。推理判斷題。本文闡述了這樣的觀點：20多歲的時候,

不要急于找工作，而要去探索從而找到自己真正喜歡的工作，雖然看

上去浪費了一些時間，但是卻找到了通向幸福的道路，故D項符合作

者的觀點。

D|導學號1603漏

Whatisthehottesttopicatyourschoolrecently?InTaiyuanNo.55

MiddleSchool,it'smoney.

Theschoolheldanactivitycalled“makingmoney“lastweekend.

About200Junior1andJunior2studentsweredividedinto30teams.

Theywentouttomakemoneybysellingthings.

Whatdidtheychoosetosell?Somesoldnewspapers;somechose

bottledwater;somesoldenvironmentallyfriendlyshoppingbagsand

bamboobaskets.

HuQing'steamdecidedtosellsomeusefulbooksinfrontofthe

ChildrenActivityCenter.Theythoughtparentswouldliketobuythe

booksfortheirchildren.Butunfortunately,theymeturbanmanagement

officers（城管）.Theofficersaskedthemtoleave."Weplayed

hideandseek（捉迷力戰）withtheofficersforthewholemorning^saidHu.

"Finallywehadtogiveup.”

WangBingandherteamsoldicecreaminasquare.Theydidn't

meetanyofficers.Butfewpeoplewereinterestedinwhattheywere

selling.Theteamthenputupaboardsaying“ForCountryKids”.It

worked.Morepeoplecametotheirstall（小攤）.Aforeignerevengave

them100yuan.uHedidn'twantanychange.Hesaidhewantedtohelp

thechildren,“saidWang."Weweretouched."Laterthatdaytheygave

the100yuanandmoretothe"ProjectHope"office.

MengZhaoxiangandhisteamwereluckier.Theysoldalltheircakes

infourhours,spending39.5yuanandgettingback80yuan.Theymade

40.5yuan.uItwasnoteasytomakethemoney,saidMeng.“Some

peoplejustlooked.Othersjusttastedbutdidn'tbuy.NowIknowhow

harditisforourparentstomakethemoneyweneedtoleadhappy

lives.”

【文章大意】本文講述太原55中學，讓學生參加活動，到街上賣東西

掙錢，學生通過這次活動了解父母掙錢是多么不容易。

32.InTaiyuanNo.55MiddleSchool,whatthestudentstalkmoreabout

is.

A.theofficers

B.money

C.theactivitycalled“makingmoney,,

D.themoneytheymadelastweekend

【解析】選Bo細節理解題。根據文章第一段的句子Whatisthehottest

topicatyourschoolrecently?InTaiyuanNo.55MiddleSchool,it's

money.可知在太原55中學，學生討論最多的是錢，所以選B。

33.HuQing'steamfinallygaveupbecause.

A.theparentsdidn'tliketobuythebooks

B.theChildrenActivityCenterwastoocrowded

C.theofficersdidn'tallowthemtosellanythingthere

D.theteamplayedthegameofthehideandseekthewholemorning

【解析】選C。細節理解題。根據文章第四段的句子Butunfortunately,

theymeturbanmanagementofficers.Theofficersaskedthemtoleave.

“Wcplayedhideandseekwiththeofficersfbrthewholemoming,,saidHu.

“Finallywehadtogiveup.”可知胡清的隊最終放棄了，因為城管不允

許他們在那里賣東西，所以選C。

34.WhydidmorepeopleetoWangBing'sstallatlast?

A.Theteamputupamagicboard.

B.Aforeignercameupandhelpedthem.

C.Thepeoplewerewillingtohelpcountrykids.

D.Thepeoplewereinterestedintheiricecream.

【解析】選C。細節理解題。根據文章第五段的句子Theteamthenput

upaboardsaying“ForCountryKids”.Itworked.Morepeoplecame

totheirstall.可知最后更多的人來到王冰的攤子，因為人們愿意幫助

農村的孩子，所以選C。

35.Accordingtothepassagethestudentslearn.

A.it'simpossibleforthemtomakemoney.

B.it'snoteasyfortheirparentstomakemoney.

C.it'sveryimportantforthemtomakealiving.

D.it'snecessaryforschooltoholdmoreactivitiesinthefuture.

【解析】選B。細節理解題。根據文章最后一段的句子“NowIknow

howharditisforourparentstomakethemoneyweneedtoleadhappy

lives.可知孩子們了解了父母掙錢是多么不容易，所以選B。

第二節(共5小題；每小題2分,滿分1()分)

根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選

項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Manypeoplethinkofguysasbeingcarefreewhenitestotheir

appearance.Butinfact,alotofguysspendplentyoftimeinfrontofthe

mirror.Theycarejustasmuchasgirlsdoabouttheirbodyimage.

Bodyimageisaperson'sopinionsandfeelingsabouthisorherown

bodyandphysicalappearance.36Youappreciateyourbodyforits

capabilitiesandacceptitsimperfections.

37Herearesomeideas.

Recognizeyourstrengths.Differentbodytypesaregoodfor

differentthings.Whatdoesyourbodydowellin?Maybeyourspeed,

strength,orcoordinationmakesyoubetterthanothersatacertainsport.

Thatmaybebasketball,tabletennis,mountainbiking,dancing,or

evenrunning.Orperhapsyouhavenonsportsskills,likedrawing

painting,singing,playingamusicalinstrument,writing,oracting.

38

Exerciseregularly.Exercisecanhelpyoulookgoodandfeelgood

aboutyourself.Goodphysiques（體形）don'tjusthappen.39A

healthyhabitcanbeassimpleasexercisingtwentyminutestoonehour

threedaysaweek.Workoutscanalsoliftyourspirits.

Respectyourbody!Practicinggoodhabits—regularshowering;

takingcareofyourteeth,hair,andskin;wearingcleanclothes,

andsoon-canhelpyoubuildapositivebodyimage.

40Yourbodyisjustonepartofwhoyouare.Yourtalentfor

edy,aquickwit（智慧），andalltheotherthingsmakeyouunique.So

trynottoletsmallimperfectionstakeover.

A.Beyourself.

B.Justexploretalentsthatyoufeelgoodabout.

C.So,whatcanyoudotodevelopapositivebodyimage?

D.Usethisasanopportunitytodiscoverwhatyou'regoodat.

E.Theytakehardwork,regularworkouts,andahealthydiet.

F.Thegoodnewsisthatselfimageandbodyimagecanbechanged.

G.Havingapositivebodyimagemeansfeelingsatisfiedwiththeway

youlook.

答案：36?40.GCBEA

第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節，滿分45分）

第一節完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分3（）分）|導學號

16032137

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中,

選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

Lessismore.Thisiswhywesay:reducethingsbyhalfinsteadof

doublingthem,getridofjunkinsteadofpilingitup,slowdown

insteadof41Applythese42inyoureverydaylife,andyou

willfindyourselfbeingonyourjourneytosimplification.

Whenyouconcentrateononetask,youfindyouhave43

thatyoudidn'tevenknowyouhad.Justimagine:youareatafair（牲畜

市場）andyouhaveto44twoheavypigsover100yards.Ifyou

keep45oneandthentheother,itwilltakealongtime,46

oneofthemwillkeepslippingoutofyourhandand47.Butifyou

tieonepiginaplace,pickuptheother,gatherallyour48,

makeadashforthefinishline,pauseforamoment,runback,get

49__one,andwithgreatdetermination,carrythesecondpigtothe

finishline,andthenyoucanbesureofsuccess.

Thestressofworkisnow50almostinalloccupations.Inthe

modernnuclearfamily,thestressthatformerlywouldhavebeen51

amongalltherelativesisnow52ontheindividualpartner.

Ifyouhavethefeelingthat24hoursperdayisnot53,then

it'snotbecausethedayhastoo54hours,butbecauseyouhave

toomanyactivities.Asimplefactisthat55peopletendtoforget.

The56isequallysimple:refusetoacceptsomanyassignments.

“Icanhandlestress“isregardedasapositivestatement.Peoplewho

canhandlestressaregivenmore-untilonedaythey57,Pay

carefulattentiontothesignsthattellyouthatyouareundermorestress

thanyoucan58.Thesesignseformvarious59oflife.You

areill,oryourworkefficiencyis60.

Ifyouhaveanyofthesesymptoms,changeyourlifegoalsand

decreaseyourtoleranceofstress.Sayopenly,“1can'tmanagethat.”

【文章大意】現代生活節奏不斷加快，于是有人提出另外一種生活方

式：少即是多。

41.A.bringingupB.takingup

C.givingupD.speedingup

【解析】選D。邏輯推理題。前面說“少即是多;將事情減半而不是

翻倍，清除而不是堆積廢舊物品，因此這里表示放慢節奏而不是加快

速度。speedup表示“加速”,符合語境。

42.A.principlesB.advantages

C.operationsD.relations

【解析】選A。詞語辨析題。這里用principles指前面提到的準則,在

日常生活中要運用這些準則。advantage”優點；有利條件”,

operation”運作；手術”,relation”關系”，均不符合語境。

43.A.appetiteB.gift

C.energyD.excuse

【解析】選C。詞語辨析題。當集中精力做一件事時，你會發現你甚

至有自己都不知道的能力。energy“精力，能量”，符合語境。

appetite"胃口,食欲”,gift”禮物,天賦“，excuse“借口”，均不符合語

境。

44.A.carryB.fetch

C.bringD.take

【解析】選Ao語境理解題。這里提到“牲畜市場”“兩頭肥豬”“其中

一頭豬會不斷地從你的手中滑下來“，根據這些信息可判斷出，此處

意為“你要把兩頭肥豬運送到100多碼遠的地方carry”搬運，運送”,

符合語境。

45.A.pushingB.enjoying

C.grabbingD.exchanging

【解析】選C。語境理解題。語境表示“如果你抓住一頭豬，接著去抓

另外一頭的話，就要很長時間;因為其中一頭豬會不斷地從你的手

中滑下來。grab“抓”,符合語境。

46.A.andB.because

C.soD.but

【解析】選B。邏輯推理題。參見上題解析可知前后表示因果關系，應

用becauseo故選B。

47.A.runningawayB.turningoff

C.catchingupD.lyingdown

【解析】選Ao詞語辨析題。此處是指“其中一頭豬會不斷地從你的

手中滑下來，然后逃跑runaway“逃跑"，符合語境。turnoff關掉;

catchup趕上；liedown躺下。

48.A.laborB.strength

C.powerD.force

【解析】選B。詞語辨析題。語境表示“把一頭豬拴在一個地方，然后

用盡全力去抓住另外一頭豬”。strength“力氣”,符合語境。labor"勞動

力”;force表示“力量”時多指爆發力;power"'權力

49.A.anotherB.others

C.otherD.theother

【解析】選D。固定搭配題。語境提到兩頭豬，前面有one,此處指“另

外一頭“，應用theother。

50.A.smallB.true

C.greatD.wrong

【解析】選C。這里表示現在幾乎所有行業的工作壓力都很大(great)。

故選C。

51.A.sharedB.given

C.realizedD.influenced

【解析】選A。語境理解題。以前，壓力由所有的親人來分擔(shared)。

故選A。

52.A.contractedB.concentrated

C.const