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2025年大學英語四級考試模擬試卷語法應用與實戰解析考試時間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、選擇題要求:從每題的四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案,并填寫在答題卡上相應的位置。1.Theteacher'sexplanationissoclearthat____________.A.noneofthestudentscouldunderstanditB.noneofthestudentscouldunderstanditeitherC.noneofthestudentsunderstooditD.noneofthestudentsunderstooditaswell2.Shewassoangrythatshe____________.A.couldn'tsayawordB.saidnothingC.saidnothingbutawordD.saidnothingbutwords3.Theexperimentwasacomplete____________becausetheequipmentwasnotworkingproperly.A.failureB.failuretosuccessC.failuretoworkD.failuretosucceed4.Itisimportantthat____________intheexperiment.A.thestudentsshouldbecarefulB.thestudentsarecarefulC.thestudentsbeingcarefulD.thestudentswerecareful5.____________intheexperiment,thestudentswereabletoachieveexcellentresults.A.CarefullyB.CarefulC.BeingcarefulD.Carefullybeing6.Shehasbeenworkinghereforfiveyears,____________?A.hasn'tsheB.hasn'tshebeenC.isn'tsheD.isn'tshebeen7.Theexperimentwassodifficultthat____________.A.noneofthestudentscouldunderstanditB.noneofthestudentscouldunderstanditeitherC.noneofthestudentsunderstooditD.noneofthestudentsunderstooditaswell8.Hewassotiredthathe____________.A.couldn'tsayawordB.saidnothingC.saidnothingbutawordD.saidnothingbutwords9.Theexperimentwasacomplete____________becausetheequipmentwasnotworkingproperly.A.failureB.failuretosuccessC.failuretoworkD.failuretosucceed10.Itisimportantthat____________intheexperiment.A.thestudentsshouldbecarefulB.thestudentsarecarefulC.thestudentsbeingcarefulD.thestudentswerecareful二、完形填空要求:從每題的四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案,并填寫在答題卡上相應的位置。Oneday,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.WewerehavingagreattimewhenIsawasmallboysittingontheground,crying.Iwalkedovertohimandaskedwhatwaswrong.Hetoldmethathisicecreamhadfallenonthegroundandhecouldn'teatitanymore.Ifeltsorryforhimandwantedtohelphim.IaskedifIcouldbuyhimanotherone,buthesaidthathedidn'thaveanymoney.Then,IrememberedthatIhadsomemoneyinmypocket.Itookitoutandgaveittohim.Theboywassohappythathestoppedcryingandthankedme.Ifeltgoodinside,knowingthatIhadhelpedsomeoneinneed.11.Theauthorwenttotheparkwith____________.A.hisfamilyB.hisfriendsC.histeachersD.hisclassmates12.Thesmallboywassittingontheground____________.A.laughingB.playingC.cryingD.sleeping13.Theauthoraskedthesmallboywhatwaswrongbecause____________.A.hewantedtomakefunofhimB.hewantedtohelphimC.hewantedtobuyhimatoyD.hewantedtotakeapictureofhim14.Theauthorfeltsorryforthesmallboybecause____________.A.hecouldn'teathisicecreamB.hehadnomoneyC.hewascryingD.hefellontheground15.Theauthorgavethesmallboysomemoneybecause____________.A.hewantedtobuyhimanewicecreamB.hewantedtobuyhimatoyC.hewantedtobuyhimabookD.hewantedtohelphim16.Thesmallboywassohappythat____________.A.hestartedtocryagainB.hethankedtheauthorC.helefttheparkD.heranaway17.Theauthorfeltgoodinsidebecause____________.A.hehadmadeanewfriendB.hehadhelpedsomeoneinneedC.hehadwonaprizeD.hehadeatenhisicecream18.Thestoryshowsthat____________.A.weshouldalwaysbuynewicecreamB.weshouldalwayshelpothersC.weshouldalwaysmakefunofothersD.weshouldalwayscrywhenwelosesomething三、改錯題要求:在下列每個句子中找出一個錯誤,并在答題卡上用筆劃去。然后,在橫線上寫出正確的字、詞或結構,使句子正確。1.IwaswalkinghomewhenIsawagirlwassittingonthegroundcrying.2.Theteacheraskedthestudentstowriteacompositionabouttheirsummervacation.3.Ifitisraining,pleasebringanumbrellawithyou.4.Theywenttothebeachforapicnicandtheybroughtalotoffood.5.IwassotiredthatIcouldn'tcontinueworking.6.Shehasbeenworkinghereforfiveyearsandsheisveryhappy.7.Theexperimentwassodifficultthatnoneofthestudentscouldunderstandit.8.Theauthorgavethesmallboysomemoneybecausehewantedtohelphim.9.Thestoryshowsthatweshouldalwayshelpothers.10.Ifyoustudyhard,youwillpasstheexam.四、翻譯題要求:將下列句子從英語翻譯成漢語。1.Theprofessor'slecturewassofascinatingthatthestudentscouldn'thelpbutpaycloseattentiontoeverydetail.2.Shehasalwaysbeenpassionateaboutmusicanddreamsofbecomingafamoussingeroneday.3.Thecompanyhasimplementedanewpolicytoencourageemployeestotakeregularbreaksthroughouttheday.4.Thebookisconsideredaclassicinthefieldofmodernliterature,andithasbeentranslatedintomultiplelanguages.5.Theteam'shardworkanddedicationpaidoffwhentheywonthechampionshipforthethirdconsecutiveyear.6.Themuseumoffersguidedtoursinseverallanguages,makingitaccessibletovisitorsfromaroundtheworld.7.Thechef'sinnovativecookingtechniqueshaveearnedhimareputationasoneofthebestinthecity.8.Thegovernmenthasallocatedadditionalfundingtoimprovethequalityofeducationinruralareas.9.Theauthor'svividdescriptionsofthelandscapebroughtthestorytolifeandcaptivatedthereaders.10.Theconferencewasagreatsuccess,withparticipantsfromvariousindustriesexchangingideasandformingnewpartnerships.五、閱讀理解要求:閱讀下列短文,然后回答問題。Passage1:Theriseofonlineshoppinghashadasignificantimpactontraditionalbrick-and-mortarretailers.Manyhavehadtoadapttothechanginglandscapebyofferingonlineshoppingoptionsorevenclosingtheirphysicalstores.Whilesomearguethatthisshiftisdetrimentaltothelocaleconomy,othersbelievethatithascreatednewopportunitiesforbusinessestoreachawideraudience.Questions:1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?2.Howhasonlineshoppingaffectedtraditionalretailers?3.Whataresomeoftheopinionsregardingtheimpactofonlineshoppingonthelocaleconomy?Passage2:Theimportanceofexerciseformaintaininggoodhealthcannotbeoverstated.Regularphysicalactivitycanhelppreventavarietyofdiseases,includingheartdisease,diabetes,andcertaintypesofcancer.Additionally,exercisecanimprovementalhealthbyreducingstressandanxietylevels.Questions:1.Whatisthemainpointofthepassage?2.Whataresomeofthehealthbenefitsofregularexercise?3.Howdoesexerciseaffectmentalhealth?六、寫作題要求:根據下列提示,寫一篇100-120詞的短文。Youhaverecentlyvisitedanewrestaurantinyourcity.Writeashortreviewoftherestaurant,includingthefollowingpoints:1.Thetypeofcuisineserved2.Theoverallambianceoftherestaurant3.Thequalityofthefoodandservice4.Yourpersonalexperienceandrecommendation本次試卷答案如下:一、選擇題1.C.noneofthestudentsunderstoodit解析:這里需要使用過去時態,表示過去發生的動作,因此選項A和B中的either和also不合適。選項D中的aswell通常用于肯定句中,不適用于否定句。2.A.couldn'tsayaword解析:這里表示由于生氣而無法說話,所以用couldn't表示不可能,符合句意。3.A.failure解析:根據句意,實驗失敗了,所以用failure表示失敗。4.A.thestudentsshouldbecareful解析:這里需要使用虛擬語氣,表示對現在或將來情況的假設,所以用should。5.D.carefullybeing解析:這里需要使用現在分詞作狀語,表示伴隨情況,所以用being。6.A.hasn'tshe解析:這里需要使用反意疑問句,表示對前面陳述的肯定或否定,所以用hasn'tshe。7.C.noneofthestudentsunderstoodit解析:與第一題類似,需要使用過去時態,表示過去發生的動作。8.A.couldn'tsayaword解析:與第二題類似,表示由于疲憊而無法說話。9.A.failure解析:與第三題類似,實驗失敗了。10.A.thestudentsshouldbecareful解析:與第四題類似,需要使用虛擬語氣。二、完形填空11.B.hisfriends解析:根據句意,作者和朋友一起去公園。12.C.crying解析:根據句意,小男孩在哭泣。13.B.hewantedtohelphim解析:根據句意,作者想幫助小男孩。14.A.hecouldn'teathisicecream解析:根據句意,小男孩的冰激凌掉地上了,他不能吃了。15.D.hewantedtohelphim解析:根據句意,作者想幫助小男孩。16.B.hethankedtheauthor解析:根據句意,小男孩感謝作者。17.B.hehadhelpedsomeoneinneed解析:根據句意,作者幫助了一個需要幫助的人。18.B.weshouldalwayshelpothers解析:根據句意,故事說明了我們應該總是幫助他人。三、改錯題1.was->was解析:去掉多余的was。2.about->about解析:去掉多余的about。3.is->is解析:去掉多余的is。4.and->and解析:去掉多余的and。5.couldn't->couldn't解析:去掉多余的couldn't。6.has->has解析:去掉多余的has。7.was->was解析:去掉多余的was。8.gave->gave解析:去掉多余的gave。9.shows->shows解析:去掉多余的shows。10.you->you解析:去掉多余的you。四、翻譯題1.教授的講座如此吸引人,以至于學生們不禁要仔細注意每一個細節。2.她一直對音樂充滿熱情,夢想有朝一日成為一名著名的歌手。3.公司已經實施了一項新政策,鼓勵員工在一天中定期休息。4.這本書被認為是現代文學領域的經典之作,已經被翻譯成多種語言。5.該團隊的努力工作和奉獻精神得到了回報,他們連續第三年贏得了冠軍。6.博物館提供多種語言的導游服務,使來自世界各地的游客都能參觀。7.這位廚師的創新烹飪技術使他成為該市最好的廚師之一。8.政府已經撥付額外的資金,以改善農村地區的教育質量。9.作者對景觀的生動描述使故事栩栩如生,吸引了讀者。10.如果你努力學習,你就會通過考試。五、閱讀理解Passage1:1.網絡購物對傳統實體店
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