2025年大學英語四級聽力理解強化試卷在線測試考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、短篇新聞（每段新聞后有幾個小題，共10題。在聽錄音前，先閱讀小題干和選項。聽錄音時，邊聽邊選擇正確答案。每段新聞后暫停約40秒，聽錄音前，你將有時間閱讀小題干和選項。聽錄音時注意聽明每個小題的關鍵信息。）1.Whatdowelearnfromthenewsabouttherecentglobaleconomicsituation?A.Theglobaleconomyisexperiencingarapidgrowth.B.Theglobaleconomyisfacingaseriousrecession.C.Theglobaleconomyisgraduallyrecoveringfromtherecession.D.Theglobaleconomyisstableandgrowingsteadily.2.ThenewsreportsthattheWorldBankhaspredictedtheglobaleconomicgrowthforthenextyear.Whichofthefollowingisthepredictedgrowthrate?A.2.2%B.2.5%C.3.0%D.3.5%3.Accordingtothenews,whichcountryhasbeenthehardesthitbytheglobaleconomicdownturn?A.TheUnitedStatesB.ChinaC.JapanD.Germany4.Thenewsmentionsthattheglobaleconomicdownturnhasaffectedthejobmarket.Whatisthemainconcernofthejobmarketmentionedinthenews?A.Theunemploymentratehasincreased.B.Thejobopportunitieshavedecreased.C.Theworkinghourshavebeenreduced.D.Theworkingconditionshaveworsened.5.Accordingtothenews,whatmeasureshavebeentakenbygovernmentstostimulateeconomicgrowth?A.Cuttingtaxesandincreasinggovernmentspending.B.Raisinginterestratesandreducinggovernmentspending.C.Increasingtradebarriersandprotectingdomesticindustries.D.Reducingtradebarriersandpromotinginternationaltrade.6.Thenewsreportsthattheglobaleconomicdownturnhashadanegativeimpactonthestockmarket.Whichofthefollowingismentionedasaresultofthedownturn?A.Thestockmarkethasexperiencedasignificantrise.B.Thestockmarkethasexperiencedasignificantfall.C.Thestockmarkethasremainedstable.D.Thestockmarkethasbecomemorevolatile.7.Accordingtothenews,whatistheexpectedrecoveryperiodfortheglobaleconomy?A.1yearB.2yearsC.3yearsD.4years8.Thenewsmentionsthattheglobaleconomicdownturnhashadanegativeimpactonthehousingmarket.Whatisthemainconcernofthehousingmarketmentionedinthenews?A.Thehousingpriceshaveincreased.B.Thehousingpriceshavedecreased.C.Thehousingmarkethasremainedstable.D.Thehousingmarkethasbecomemorevolatile.9.Accordingtothenews,whichindustryhasbeenthemostaffectedbytheglobaleconomicdownturn?A.ThemanufacturingindustryB.TheserviceindustryC.ThetechnologyindustryD.Theagricultureindustry10.Thenewsconcludesbymentioningthattheglobaleconomicdownturnisacomplexissuewithnosimplesolutions.Whatdoesthenewssuggestshouldbedonetoaddressthedownturn?A.Implementstrictfiscalpolicies.B.Implementloosemonetarypolicies.C.Increaseinternationalcooperation.D.Reduceinternationaltradebarriers.二、長對話（在聽錄音前，先閱讀小題干和選項。聽錄音時，邊聽邊選擇正確答案。每段對話后暫停約40秒，聽錄音前，你將有時間閱讀小題干和選項。聽錄音時注意聽明每個小題的關鍵信息。）1.Whatisthetopicoftheconversationbetweenthetwospeakers?A.TravelplansB.JobinterviewC.BookreviewD.Movierecommendation2.Accordingtotheconversation,wheredoesthewomanplantogoonvacation?A.ParisB.RomeC.LondonD.NewYork3.Whatistheman'sopinionaboutthewoman'stravelplans?A.Hethinksit'sagreatidea.B.Hethinksit'sawasteoftime.C.Hethinksit'stooexpensive.D.Hethinksit'snotsafe.4.Thewomanmentionsabooksherecentlyread.Whatisthenameofthebook?A."AWalkintheWoods"B."TheArtofTravel"C."OntheRoad"D."TheRoadLessTraveled"5.Accordingtotheconversation,whatisthewoman'sfavoritepartofthebook?A.ThedescriptionsofthesceneryB.ThehistoricalbackgroundC.ThecharactersD.Theauthor'sexperiences6.Themanasksthewomanaboutamoviesherecentlywatched.Whatisthenameofthemovie?A."TheGrandBudapestHotel"B."MadMax:FuryRoad"C."TheMartian"D."TheTheoryofEverything"7.Accordingtotheconversation,whatisthewoman'sopinionaboutthemovie?A.Shethinksit'sagreatmovie.B.Shethinksit'sawasteoftime.C.Shethinksit'stooexpensive.D.Shethinksit'snotsafe.8.Themanasksthewomanaboutherfavoriteactorinthemovie.Whoistheactor?A.TomHanksB.CharlizeTheronC.MattDamonD.EddieRedmayne9.Thewomanmentionsthatshehaswatchedthemoviemorethanonce.Whydoesshelikeitsomuch?A.Shelikesthestory.B.Shelikestheactors.C.Shelikesthemusic.D.Shelikesthesetting.10.Theconversationendswiththewomansuggestingamoviethatthemanshouldwatch.Whatisthenameofthemovie?A."TheGrandBudapestHotel"B."MadMax:FuryRoad"C."TheMartian"D."TheTheoryofEverything"四、短文理解（閱讀下列短文，每篇短文后有5個問題，每個問題有4個選項。從題中所給的4個選項中選出最佳答案。）TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,withtheconvenienceoftheInternetcomesasetofchallenges,includingprivacyconcernsandcybercrime.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsoftheInternetB.ThechallengesoftheInternetC.ThehistoryoftheInternetD.TheimpactoftheInternetoneducation2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthemainchallengesassociatedwiththeInternet?A.LackofaccesstoinformationB.PrivacyconcernsC.LimitedcommunicationoptionsD.Inadequatesecuritymeasures3.Thepassagementionsthatcybercrimeisasignificantissue.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasatypeofcybercrime?A.IdentitytheftB.PhishingC.DatabreachesD.Naturaldisasters4.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestcanbedonetoaddressprivacyconcernsontheInternet?A.IncreasegovernmentregulationsB.LimittheuseofsocialmediaC.DevelopbetterencryptiontechniquesD.BantheuseoftheInternet5.TheauthorconcludesbystatingthattheInternetisadouble-edgedsword.Whatdoesthismean?A.TheInternethasbothpositiveandnegativeeffects.B.TheInternetisonlybeneficialtosomepeople.C.TheInternetisnotasusefulasotherformsofcommunication.D.TheInternetshouldbeusedsparingly.五、完形填空（閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。）Thestoryofthelittleenginethatcouldisaclassictaleofperseveranceanddetermination.Theengine,withitssmallsizeandlimitedpower,facednumerouschallengesonitsjourneyupthemountain.Despitetheseobstacles,itnevergaveupandcontinuedtopushforward,eventuallyreachingitsdestination.Despiteitssmallsize,thelittleenginehadabigheart.Itbelievedinitselfanditsabilitytoovercomeanychallenge.Thisbeliefwasevidentinitsconstantdeclaration,"IthinkIcan."Thisphrasebecameamantrafortheengine,motivatingittokeepgoingevenwhenthepathaheadseemedimpossible.1.Thelittleengine'sjourneyupthemountaincanbeseenasametaphorforwhat?A.ThestruggleofindividualsinlifeB.TheimportanceoftechnologyinmodernsocietyC.ThebenefitsofteamworkD.Theroleofgovernmentineconomicdevelopment2.Thephrase"IthinkIcan"representsthelittleengine'sattitudetowardsitschallenges.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthisattitude?A.OptimisticandconfidentB.PessimisticanddefeatedC.IndifferentanduninterestedD.Aggressiveandconfrontational3.Thepassagesuggeststhatthelittleengine'ssuccessisprimarilyduetoits__________.A.sizeB.powerC.determinationD.speed4.Thelittleengine'sjourneycanbeseenasalessonabouttheimportanceof__________.A.technologyB.teamworkC.perseveranceD.luck5.Theauthorconcludesbysuggestingthatthelittleengine'sstorycaninspireusto__________.A.bemoreoptimisticB.workharderC.relyontechnologyD.followthecrowd六、翻譯（將下列句子翻譯成英語。）1.隨著科技的不斷發展，人工智能在各個領域的應用越來越廣泛。2.面對全球氣候變化，各國需要加強合作，共同應對這一挑戰。3.誠信是社會主義核心價值觀的重要組成部分，我們應該在日常生活中踐行誠信。4.閱讀能夠拓寬我們的視野，提高我們的思維能力。5.在這個信息爆炸的時代，我們需要具備篩選和判斷信息的能力。本次試卷答案如下：一、短篇新聞1.B解析：新聞開頭提到全球經濟正在經歷嚴重的衰退，因此選B。2.C解析：新聞中提到世界銀行預測全球經濟明年將增長3%，因此選C。3.A解析：新聞指出美國是全球經濟衰退最嚴重的國家，因此選A。4.A解析：新聞中提到失業率上升是就業市場的最大擔憂，因此選A。5.A解析：新聞提到各國政府采取的措施包括減稅和增加政府支出，因此選A。6.B解析：新聞提到股市經歷了顯著的下跌，因此選B。7.C解析：新聞中提到預計經濟復蘇需要3年，因此選C。8.B解析：新聞提到房價下跌是住房市場的擔憂，因此選B。9.A解析：新聞指出制造業是最受影響的行業，因此選A。10.C解析：新聞建議通過加強國際合作來應對經濟衰退，因此選C。二、長對話1.B解析：對話的主題是關于工作面試，因此選B。2.A解析：根據對話內容，女士計劃去巴黎度假，因此選A。3.A解析：男士認為女士的計劃是個好主意，因此選A。4.B解析：女士提到她最近讀了一本關于旅行的書，書名是《旅行的藝術》，因此選B。5.A解析：女士喜歡書中對風景的描述，因此選A。6.C解析：男士問女士最近看過的電影，女士提到的是《火星救援》，因此選C。7.A解析：女士認為這是一部很好的電影，因此選A。8.