1/8Module3SectionⅡ課后鞏固探究練SectionⅡGrammar課后篇鞏固探究一、完成句子1.Don’tletasmalldisagreement(毀壞)yourfriendship.答案:ruin2.Bythetimehegottotheschool,thefirstclass(開始).答案:hadbegun3.Heaskedme(出了什么問題)withme.答案:whatwasthematter二、單句改錯1.Greatchangeshavebeentakenplaceinmyhometown.

答案:去掉been2.JasonsaidhehadbeenbornonApril25,1987inasmallvillage.

答案:hadbeen→was3.TheteacheraskedthestudentsthattheywereinterestedinEnglish.

答案:that→if/whether4.HeaskedmewhetherwasIaPartymemberoraLeaguemember.

答案:wasI→Iwas5.I’dliketoknowwhenhehadbeguntolearnChinese.

答案:hadbegun→began三、將下列直接引語變為間接引語1.“DoyoustudyEnglishorFrench?”sheasked.Sheasked.答案:whetherIstudiedEnglishorFrench2.Heasked,“Howareyougettingalongwithyourschoollife?”Heasked

.答案:howIwasgettingalongwithmyschoollife3.“Don’twastetimeontheuselessthings,”saidMary.Marytoldme.答案:nottowastetimeontheuselessthings4.Isaidtohim,“Ilostmymoneylastnight.”Itoldhimthat.答案:Ihadlostmymoneythenightbefore5.Shesaid,“Didyoumeetthismanatthestationtwohoursago,Mr.Li?”SheaskedMr.Li

.答案:whetherhehadmetthatmanatthestationtwohoursbefore四、七選五閱讀理解Tenyearsago,Iusedtobeveryfit.1.Iusedtoplaytennisalotandgoforlongwalks.Inthosedays,Ididn’tearnverymuch.Ihadajobinanoffice.Itwasn’taverygoodjobbutIhadalotoftimetodothethingsIenjoyeddoing.2.Thepaywasbetter,butthehourswerealotlonger.Iboughtacaranddrovetoworkeveryday.Ibegantotakepeopleouttolunch.AndIbegantoputonweight,too.IstoppedplayingtennisandgoingforlongwalksatweekendsbecauseIjustdidn’thaveanytimeforthingslikethatanymore.There’salotofstress(壓力)inmyjob.Perhapsthat’swhyIstarteddrinkingmorethanIusedto.Forexample,IusedtohaveonlyhalfaglassofwhiskywhenIgothome,butthenIstartedfillingmyglasstothetop.ThenIhadanotherglass,andthenanother.3.Ineverusedtosmokeatall.Twomonthsago,Ihadaheartattack.AtfirstIjustcouldn’tbelieveit.“I’mtooyoung.”Isaid.Luckilyitwasn’tveryserious.Iwasinhospitalafewdaysanddidalotoftests.4.Healsoadvisedmetoworklessandgetmoreexercise.ButIjustdon’thaveanytime!5.

SometimesIwonderifIshouldgetanotherjob,perhapsIcoulddosomethinglikeIusedtodo.ButifIdothat,Iwon’tearnasmuch.Ihaveafamilytosupport.Ihavetothinkofthem,too.Ijustdon’tknowwhatIshoulddo.Whatdoyouthink?A.Then,abouteightyearsago,Igotamuchbetterjob.B.Myjobtakeseverythingoutofme!C.IrodeabiketoworkandIgotalotofexerciseatweekends.D.Drinkingbecamepartofmylife.E.Istartedsmokingalot,too.F.Tenyearslater,Ilostmyfirstjob.G.Thedoctoradvisedmetostopsmokingandtoeatless.答案:1~5CAEGB五、完形填空In1989,an8.2earthquakealmostflattenedAmerica,killingover30,000peopleinlessthanfourminutes.Inthemiddleofcompletedamageanddisorder,afatherrushedtotheschoolwherehissonwassupposedtobe,onlyto1thatthebuildingwas2.Aftertheunforgettableshock,he3thepromisehehadmadetohisson,“Nomatter4happens,I’llalwaysbethereforyou!”Andtearsbeganto5hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileofruins,itlookedhopeless,buthekeptrememberinghis6tohisson.Herushedthereandstarteddigging7theruins.Ashewasdigging,otherhelplessparentsarrived,saying,“It’stoo8!They’realldead!9,facereality.There’snothingyoucando!”Toeachparentherespondedwithone10,“Areyougoingtohelpmenow?”Noonehelped.Andthenhecontinuedtodigforhisson,stonebystone.Courageouslyhewentonalonebecauseheneededtoknow11himself,“Ismyboy12orishedead?”Hedugfor8hours...12hours...24hours...36hours...then,inthe38thhour,he13backalargestoneandheardhisson’s14.Hescreamedhisson’sname,“ARMAND!”Heheardback,“Dad,it’sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwerealive,youwould15meand16yousavedme,they’dbesaved.Youpromised,‘Nomatterwhathappens,I’llalwaysbethereforyou!’Youdidit,Dad!”

“What’sgoingonthere?”thefatherasked.“Thereare14ofusleft1733,Dad.We’rescared,18,thirstyandthankfulyou’rehere.Whenthebuildingcollapsed,itmadea19,anditsavedus.”

“Comeout,boy!”“No,Dad!Lettheotherkidsoutfirst,20Iknowyou’llgetme!Nomatterwhathappens,Iknowyou’llalwaysbethereforme!”

1.A.knowB.discoverC.think D.realize答案:B解析:onlytodosth.表示“結果卻,不料”,作結果狀語,表示該結果在意料之外。discover指在表面上就能“發現”,符合語境。realize指在腦海里經過思考“認識到”。2.A.asflatasapancake B.ashighasamountainC.asstrongasanox D.asweakasakitten答案:A解析:地震過后,建筑物被夷為平地,因此用asflatasapancake。3.A.memorized B.forgotC.kept D.remembered答案:D解析:此時,父親記起了他曾對兒子許下的諾言,故用remember。memorize“背過,記住”;forget“忘記”;keep“遵守,履行”,都不符合語境。4.A.what B.howC.which D.who答案:A解析:由第四段和最后一段中出現過的“nomatterwhathappens”可知選A項。此處意為“無論發生什么”。5.A.fill B.flowC.come D.follow答案:A解析:淚水涌入眼眶。tears作主語表示“流淚”時,可用tearsfillone’seyes和tearscomeintoone’seyes,只有A項符合。6.A.picture B.promiseC.present D.warning答案:B解析:他不停地想起他對兒子許下的諾言。promise“諾言,承諾”。7.A.for B.throughC.out D.into答案:B解析:父親開始在廢墟里挖掘。digthrough表示“在……里挖掘”。8.A.dark B.earlyC.thick D.late答案:D解析:其他的父母都認為“為時已晚”。9.A.Comeout B.ComeagainC.Comeon D.Comeoff答案:C解析:其他家長勸他放棄努力,面對現實。comeon可表示制止一種不合適的行為,放棄一種態度,主要用于祈使語氣。10.A.word B.soundC.row D.line答案:D解析:后面父親對他們說的是一句話,因此用oneline“一句話(臺詞)”。11.A.for B.ofC.by D.to答案:A解析:父親想要親自弄清楚兒子是生是死。foroneself表示“獨自,親自”,符合語境。ofoneself“自行地,自動地”;byoneself“單獨地”;tooneself“對自己”。12.A.lovely B.livingC.alive D.lively答案:C解析:alive作表語表示“活著的”,其含義與dead對應。15空前的alive也是提示。13.A.got B.ruinedC.sent D.pulled答案:D解析:pull“用力挪開,搬開”,符合語境。14.A.breath B.voiceC.noise D.tone答案:B解析:根據語境可知,父親搬開了一塊大石頭后聽到了兒子的“聲音”。15.A.seeB.save C.visitD.miss答案:B解析:兒子堅信如果父親活著就會來救他。16.A.when B.becauseC.evenif D.though答案:A解析:此處意為“如果你來救我,他們也會得救”。when在此句中意為“如果”,引導條件狀語從句,相當于if。17.A.for B.behindC.outof D.over答案:C解析:outof33意為“33人中”。特別注意此題中的介詞與前面的left沒有任何聯系,thereare...left是固定用法。18.A.excited B.happyC.hungry D.sad答案:C解析:根據前后與之并列的“害怕的”和“口渴的”可判斷應用hungry“饑餓的”。19.A.promise B.spaceC.room D.triangle答案:D解析:根據常識可知,房屋倒塌時會形成三角空隙。makeroom和makespace都表示“(有意識地)騰出空間”。20.A.because B.thoughC.when D.eventhough答案:A解析:兒子說:“讓其他小孩先出去,因為我知道你會救我的!”because引導原因狀語從句。六、語篇填空(2017·全國Ⅰ)Therehasbeenarecenttrendinthefoodserviceindustrytowardlowerfatcontentandlesssalt.Thistrend,whichwasstartedbythemedicalcommunity(醫學界)1.amethodoffightingheartdisease,hashadsomeunintendedside2.(effect)suchasoverweightandheartdisease—theverythingthemedicalcommunitywastryingtofight.Fatandsaltareveryimportantpartsofadiet.Theyarerequired3.(process)thefoodthatweeat,torecoverfrominjuryandf