北京市通州區2020-2021學年高一下學期期中質量檢測試題（英語解析版）一、單項選擇（每題2分，共20分）1.Heisalwaysthefirstonetoarriveatschoolandthelastonetoleave.A.toarriveB.arrivingC.arrivedD.arrives2.Theteacherspokeslowlyandclearly,sothateveryonecouldunderstandher.A.soB.sothatC.thatD.too3.Theyareplanningtogotothebeachnextweekend.A.planningB.toplanC.planD.planned4.Shedoesn'tlikecoffee,butsheenjoystea.A.enjoysB.enjoyC.enjoyingD.toenjoy5.Ihaveneverseenacatthatcanswimaswellasadog.A.swimB.toswimC.swimmingD.swims6.Theweatherissobeautifultoday;let'sgoforawalk.A.sobeautifulB.sobeautifullyC.suchbeautifulD.suchbeautifully7.Heisverykindandalwaysreadytohelpothers.A.kindB.tobekindC.beingkindD.tohelp8.Shehasbeenworkinghardforthepasttwoweeksandshedeservesabreak.A.deservesB.deservestoC.deserveD.deserveto9.Thestudentsareexcitedabouttheirupcomingtriptothemountains.A.excitedB.tobeexcitedC.beingexcitedD.toexcite10.Ican'tfindmyphone;IthinkIleftitathome.A.can'tfindB.can'thavefoundC.couldn'tfindD.couldn'thavefound二、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）Afewyearsago,Idecidedtochangemyjob.IwasworkingasateacherinasmalltownandIwantedtotrysomethingnew.Iappliedforajobatabigcompanyinthecityandtheyhiredme.Itwasabigchangeforme,butIwasexcited.Thefirstdayatmynewjobwasverybusy.Ihadtomeetwithmynewcolleaguesandlearnaboutmynewresponsibilities.IspentthewholedayinmeetingsandIwasexhaustedbytheendoftheday.ButIwasdeterminedtodomybest.Thenextfewweekswerechallenging.IhadtolearnalotofnewthingsandIwasoftenconfused.Mycolleagueswereveryhelpful,though.Theytookthetimetoexplainthingstomeandanswermyquestions.IappreciatedtheirhelpandItriedtolearnasmuchasIcould.Afterafewmonths,Istartedtofeelmorecomfortableinmynewjob.IwasgettingusedtotheroutineandIwasdoingagoodjob.IwasproudofmyselfforhowfarIhadcome.Oneday,mybosscalledmeintohisoffice.HetoldmethatIwasdoinganexcellentjobandthathewasimpressedwithmyprogress.Iwasthrilledtohearthat.Itwasagreatfeelingtoknowthatmyhardworkwaspayingoff.Iamgratefulfortheopportunitytoworkatthiscompany.IthasbeenagreatexperienceformeandIhavelearnedalot.Iamlookingforwardtocontinuingtogrowandimproveinmycareer.11.Theauthordecidedtochangehisjobbecausehewantedto__________.A.movetoabigcityB.workinasmalltownC.trysomethingnewD.becomeateacher12.Thefirstdayatthenewjobwasverybusybecausetheauthorhadto__________.A.meetwithhisnewcolleaguesB.learnabouthisnewresponsibilitiesC.attendmeetingsD.alloftheabove13.Theauthorwasexhaustedbytheendofthefirstdaybecause__________.A.hehadtoomuchworkB.hewasnervousC.hewastiredD.hehadalotofmeetings14.Theauthor'scolleagueswereveryhelpfulbecausethey__________.A.werefriendlyB.tookthetimetoexplainthingsC.answeredhisquestionsD.alloftheabove15.Theauthorstartedtofeelmorecomfortableinhisnewjobafter__________.A.afewdaysB.afewweeksC.afewmonthsD.afewyears16.Theauthorwasproudofhimselfbecause__________.A.hewasdoingwellB.hehadlearnedalotC.hewasmakingprogressD.alloftheabove17.Theauthor'sbosscalledhimintohisofficeto__________.A.criticizehimB.praisehimC.firehimD.promotehim18.Theauthorisgratefulfortheopportunitytoworkatthiscompanybecause__________.A.ithasbeenagreatexperienceB.hehaslearnedalotC.hehasmadegoodprogressD.alloftheabove19.Theauthorislookingforwardto__________.A.continuingtoworkatthiscompanyB.learningmoreC.improvinghisskillsD.alloftheabove20.Thebesttitleforthispassageis__________.A.ANewJobB.MyExperienceataNewJobC.TheChallengesofaNewJobD.TheBenefitsofaNewJob四、閱讀理解（每題3分，共30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。InthesmalltownofWillowCreek,therewasasmall,oldlibrarythatwaslovedbyeveryone.Thelibraryhadalargecollectionofbooks,andeveryweekend,thetownspeoplewouldcometoborrowbooksorjustsitandread.Thelibrarian,Mrs.Green,wasakindandgenerouswomanwhoalwayshadasmileforeveryone.Oneday,Mrs.Greenreceivedaletterfromthetowncouncil.Thelettersaidthatthelibrarywasindangerofclosingbecauseofbudgetcuts.Thetownspeoplewereworried,buttheydidn'tknowwhattodo.Theyknewthatwithoutthelibrary,theircommunitywouldbemissingsomethingveryimportant.Agroupofvolunteersdecidedtoorganizeafundraisingeventtosavethelibrary.Theycalledit"ANightofStories."Theeventwasheldinthetownsquare,anditwasagreatsuccess.Peoplecamefromallovertolistentostories,eatfood,andsupportthelibrary.OneofthemosttouchingstoriesofthenightwastoldbyayoungboynamedTimmy.Timmyhadbeencomingtothelibrarysincehewasababy.Helovedthebooksthere,andhelovedMrs.Green.Timmysharedastoryabouthowthelibraryhadhelpedhimlearntoreadandhowithadchangedhislife.Hisstorytouchedeveryoneintheaudience,andtheywereinspiredtodowhatevertheycouldtokeepthelibraryopen.Aftertheevent,thetowncouncilagreedtogivethelibrarymorefunding,andthelibrarywassaved.Mrs.Greenwasoverjoyedandsowerethetownspeople.Theyknewthatthelibrarywasmorethanjustaplacetoreadbooks;itwasaheartoftheircommunity.21.WhatwasthemainproblemfacedbythelibraryinWillowCreek?A.Thelibrarywastoosmall.B.Thelibrarianwasretiring.C.Thelibrarywasindangerofclosing.D.Thelibrarywasrunningoutofbooks.22.Whatdidthetownspeopledotosavethelibrary?A.Theywroteletterstothetowncouncil.B.Theyorganizedafundraisingevent.C.Theyvolunteeredtohelpwiththelibrary.D.Theydonatedbookstothelibrary.23.WhydidTimmy'sstorytoucheveryoneintheaudience?A.Timmywasafamousauthor.B.Timmyhadwonaliteraryaward.C.Timmysharedapersonalstoryaboutthelibrary.D.Timmywasatalentedstoryteller.24.Whatwastheoutcomeofthefundraisingevent?A.Thelibraryremainedclosed.B.ThelibrarywasrenamedinhonorofMrs.Green.C.Thelibraryreceivedadditionalfundingandwassaved.D.Thelibrarywasturnedintoamuseum.25.Howdidthetownspeoplefeelaboutthelibrary?A.Theywereindifferenttoit.B.Theywerehappytohaveanewlibrary.C.Theyweresadtoseeitclose.D.Theywereexcitedtohaveanewlibrarian.五、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）Myfavoriteplaceintheworldistheold,abandonedtrainstationnearmyhome.It'saplacewheretimeseemstostandstillandmemorieslingerintheair.EverytimeIvisit,Ifeelasenseofpeaceandnostalgiawashoverme.Thetrainstationwasbuiltintheearly1900sandwasoncethehubofactivityinthetown.Now,itstandsasasilentwitnesstothepassingoftime.Thebuildingsareweatheredandthetracksareovergrownwithgrass,butthere'sstillsomethingmagicalabouttheplace.Onesummerday,Idecidedtoexplorethetrainstation.Iwalkedalongthetracks,feelingthecool,dampearthundermyfeet.Theairwasfilledwiththescentofwildflowersandthedistantsoundofbirdschirping.Iwanderedintotheoldstationbuildingandfoundmyselfinaroomfilledwitholdphotographsandartifacts.Therewerepicturesofthetrainstationinitsheyday,withtrainsandpeoplebustlingabout.Ispenthourslookingatthephotosandimaginingthescenesfromthepast.AsIwalkedbacktotheentrance,Inoticedasmall,woodenboxonatable.Theboxwascoveredwithdustandcobwebs,butitlookedinteresting.Iopenedtheboxandfoundacollectionoflettersandoldnewspapers.Ibegantoreadthelettersandfoundstoriesoflove,loss,andhope.Ireadaboutfamilieswhohadlivedandworkedinthetownandhowthetrainstationhadbeenanintegralpartoftheirlives.Thetrainstationwasmorethanjustaplacetocatchatrain;itwasaplacewhereliveswereintertwinedandmemoriesweremade.Itwasaplacewherehistoryandthepresentmergedintoone.Ileftthetrainstationfeelinggratefulfortheopportunitytohavediscoveredsuchaspecialplace.26.Theauthor'sfavoriteplaceistheold,abandonedtrainstationbecause__________.A.it'snearhishomeB.it'samagicalplaceC.it'sfilledwithmemoriesD.alloftheabove27.Thetrainstationwasbuiltintheearly1900sandwasoncethe__________ofactivityinthetown.A.heartB.centerC.soulD.essence28.Theauthorfeltasenseof__________andnostalgiawashoverhimasheexploredthetrainstation.A.excitementB.peaceC.sorrowD.fear29.Theauthorspenthourslookingatthe__________andimaginingthescenesfromthepast.A.trainsB.photographsC.lettersD.artifacts30.Theauthorfoundstoriesof__________inthelettersheread.A.adventureB.loveC.lossD.hope31.Thetrainstationwasmorethanjustaplacetocatchatrain;itwasaplacewhere__________.A.peoplemetB.liveswereintertwinedC.memoriesweremadeD.historywaswritten32.Theauthorleftthetrainstationfeeling__________fortheopportunitytohavediscoveredsuchaspecialplace.A.gratefulB.excitedC.sadD.indifferent六、寫作（20分）Writeashortessayofabout150-200wordsonthefollowingtopic:Howdoesreadingaffectyourlife?Whataresomeofthebenefitsofreadingbooks?Youcanuseexamplesfromyourownexperienceorfromwhatyouhavereadinbookstosupportyourpoints.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇1.A解析：根據句意，這里需要表示“到達”的動作，且是主動形式，所以選A。2.B解析：根據句意，這里需要表示“為了”的目的狀語從句，所以選B。3.A解析：根據句意，這里需要表示“計劃”的動作，且是主動形式，所以選A。4.A解析：根據句意，這里需要表示“喜歡”的動作，且是主動形式，所以