甘肅省白銀市實驗中學(xué)11-12學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期中考試（英語）一、單項選擇要求：從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.IwassoexcitedthatIcouldhardly______myself.A.keepB.holdC.bearD.carry2.Shehasbeenworkingherefortenyearsand_______stillworkinghere.A.sheisB.shewillbeC.shewillD.shewas3.He_______hisjobbecausehewantedtospendmoretimewithhisfamily.A.lostB.gaveupC.stoppedD.turneddown4.It'simportantforusto_______goodhabitswhenweareyoung.A.developB.buildC.createD.make5.Theteachertoldusthatthehomeworkshouldbefinishedby_______nextFriday.A.theendofB.theendC.theendofitD.theendofthat二、完形填空要求：從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Inthepast,peopleusuallyboughttheirclothesina_______(1)shop.Now,however,manypeopleprefertobuyclothesonline.TheycanfindawiderrangeofclothesontheInternet,andit'smore_______(2)tocompareprices.Inaddition,shoppingonlinecansavetimeandmoney.Manypeopleliketo_______(3)clothesonlinebecauseit'sconvenient.Theycanshopatanytimeandfromanyplace.Moreover,theycanreadcustomerreviewsbeforemakingapurchase.Thishelpsthemmakeamoreinformeddecision.However,shoppingonlinealsohassomedisadvantages.Forexample,youcan'ttryontheclothesbeforeyoubuythem,andyoumayhavetowaitafewdaysforthemtobedelivered.Insomecases,theclothesmaynotbe_______(4)asdescribedonthewebsite.Toensureasuccessfulonlineshoppingexperience,youshould_______(5)thefollowingtips.First,readtheproductdescriptioncarefully.Second,checkthereturnpolicy.Third,comparepricesfromdifferentwebsites.Finally,chooseareliableonlinestore.1.A.largeB.smallC.modernD.popular2.A.expensiveB.cheapC.interestingD.convenient3.A.buyB.sellC.designD.repair4.A.asB.likeC.sameD.different5.A.followB.ignoreC.understandD.forget四、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。PassageforQuestions6-10Thedevelopmentoftechnologyhasgreatlychangedourlives.Oneofthemostsignificantchangesisthewaywecommunicatewitheachother.Theinventionofthetelephone,followedbytheinternetandsocialmedia,hasrevolutionizedhowwestayintouchwithfriendsandfamily,aswellashowwedobusiness.6.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.TheimportanceoftechnologyincommunicationB.TheevolutionofcommunicationmethodsC.TheimpactofsocialmediaonbusinessD.Theadvantagesofusingtheinternetforshopping7.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisaresultoftechnologicaladvancementsincommunication?A.Peoplenolongerneedtotraveltomeetfriendsandfamily.B.Thecostoflong-distancecommunicationhassignificantlyincreased.C.Communicationhasbecomemorepersonalandlessformal.D.Thequalityofphonecallshasgreatlydeteriorated.8.Theauthormentionstheinventionofthetelephoneandtheinternet.Whatistheconnectionbetweenthesetwoinventions?A.Theywerebothcreatedbythesameperson.B.Theyhavebothcontributedtothedeclineoftraditionalcommunicationmethods.C.Theyhavebothmadeiteasiertocommunicateoverlongdistances.D.Theyhavebothledtoadecreaseintheuseofpostalservices.9.Thepassagesuggeststhatsocialmediahashadapositiveimpactoncommunication.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofthispositiveimpact?A.Ithasmadeiteasierforpeopletokeepintouchwiththosewholivefaraway.B.Ithasreducedtheneedforface-to-faceinteractions.C.Ithasledtoadecreaseinthequalityofpersonalrelationships.D.Ithasmadecommunicationmoreexpensiveandlessefficient.10.Theauthorconcludesbysuggestingthattechnologyhaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Whatistheauthor'soverallattitudetowardsthischange?A.Theauthoriscriticalofthewaytechnologyhasalteredcommunication.B.Theauthorisindifferenttotheimpactoftechnologyoncommunication.C.Theauthorisoptimisticaboutthefutureofcommunicationinatechnologicallyadvancedworld.D.Theauthorisworriedthattechnologywilleventuallymakecommunicationunnecessary.五、語法填空要求：從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。11.IfI_______(be)inyourposition,Iwouldmakeadifferentdecision.12.Thebook_______(be)onthetablewhenIenteredtheroom.13.She_______(nothave)finishedherhomeworkyet,butsheshouldbebacksoon.14.Bythetimeyougettotheairport,theflight_______(havealreadytakeoff).15.IfI_______(notknow)aboutthechanges,Iwouldhavegonetothemeeting.六、書面表達要求：根據(jù)所給提示，寫一篇短文。詞數(shù)100左右。Youhaverecentlyreturnedfromatriptoaforeigncountry.Writealettertoafriend,describingyourexperiencesandimpressions.Includethefollowingpoints:1.Thecountryyouvisitedandwhyyouchoseit.2.Themainsightsyousawandwhatyouthoughtofthem.3.Thepeopleyoumetandhowtheytreatedyou.4.Thefoodyoutriedandwhetheryoulikedit.5.Anyadviceyouwouldgivetosomeoneplanningatriptothesamecountry.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇1.A.keep解析：此處意為“控制不住自己”，keeponeself表示“控制自己”，符合句意。2.A.sheis解析：此處表示現(xiàn)在進行時，表示她現(xiàn)在還在那里工作。3.B.gaveup解析：此處意為“放棄”，giveupone'sjob表示“放棄工作”。4.A.develop解析：此處意為“培養(yǎng)”，developgoodhabits表示“培養(yǎng)好習(xí)慣”。5.A.theendof解析：此處意為“到…的末尾”，theendofnextFriday表示“下周五之前”。二、完形填空1.B.small解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里指的是傳統(tǒng)的、規(guī)模較小的商店。2.D.convenient解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里指的是在網(wǎng)上比較價格更加方便。3.A.buy解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里指的是人們在網(wǎng)上購買衣服。4.C.same解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里指的是衣服的實際質(zhì)量與網(wǎng)站上描述的相同。5.A.follow解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里指的是遵循以下建議。四、閱讀理解6.B.Theevolutionofcommunicationmethods解析：文章主要講述了通信方式的發(fā)展變化。7.C.Communicationhasbecomemorepersonalandlessformal.解析：根據(jù)第二段，通信變得更加個人化和非正式。8.C.Theyhavebothmadeiteasiertocommunicateoverlongdistances.解析：根據(jù)第三段，這兩種發(fā)明都使得遠距離通信變得更加容易。9.A.Ithasmadeiteasierforpeopletokeepintouchwiththosewholivefaraway.解析：根據(jù)第四段，社交媒體使得人們更容易與遠方的人保持聯(lián)系。10.C.Theauthorisoptimisticaboutthefutureofcommunicationinatechnologicallyadvancedworld.解析：根據(jù)最后一段，作者對技術(shù)先進世界中的通信未來持樂觀態(tài)度。五、語法填空11.were解析：此處表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的虛擬語氣，were表示“如果是”。12.was解析：此處表示過去進行時，表示當(dāng)作者進入房間時，書正在桌子上。13.hasnot解析：此處表示現(xiàn)在完成時，表示她現(xiàn)在還沒有完成作業(yè)。14.hadalreadytakenoff解析：此處表示過去完成時，表示在你到達機場之前，飛機已經(jīng)起飛了。15.hadnotknown解析：此處表示與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣，hadnotknown表示“如果不知道”。六、書面表達（此處為書面表達題，由于無法直接展示書面表達的內(nèi)容，以下為可能的答案示例）Dear[Friend'sName],Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Irecentlyreturnedfromatripto[CountryName],andIwantedtosharesomeofmyexperiencesandimpressionswithyou.Ichosetovisit[CountryName]becauseIhadalwaysbeenfascinatedbyitsrichhistoryanddiverseculture.ThemainsightsIsawwere[describemainsights],andIfoundthemtobeincrediblyimpressive.Thepeople