河北省石家莊創新國際學校2025屆英語八下期中調研模擬試題含答案_第1頁
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河北省石家莊創新國際學校2025屆英語八下期中調研模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、Manystudentsfound_________easy_________Englishwell.A.it;studying B.it;tostudyC.that;studying D.that;tostudy2、—Didyouhearabouttheearthquakethenews?—Yes,Idid.Andeveryoneisraisingmoneyforthepeoplethere.A.at B.on C.of3、—Whatwereyoudoing________lastSundaymorning?—Iwasjustlyinginthebed.A.at B.in C.over D./4、I________2500yuanamonthforthisapartment.A.cost B.pay C.spend5、Thebestchoiceis________aticket________theconcert.A.buying;for B.tobuy;of C.tobuy;to6、Whatagooddayitis!Thesunlightisgoing________thewindowintoourclassroom.A.past B.through C.on7、—Haveyouhadbreakfast________?—Yes,Ihave________hadahamburgeranddrunkmilk.A.ever,yet B.yet,never C.yet,already8、Smokingisbadforyourhealth.Youshould________.A.giveupit B.giveupthemC.giveitup D.givethemup9、—Haveyoureadthe________newsontoday’snewspaper?―Yes,Ihave.It’saboutthehigh-speedrailwayfromNanningtoHongKong.A.newest B.fastest C.latest10、—________?—Sheisverytallandbeautiful.A.Whoisthegirl B.Whatdoesyourmotherdo C.Whatdoesyoursisterlooklike二、短文填空(10分)11、閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項,使短文通順、連貫,意思完整。MynameisTony.I’matrafficpoliceman.I’mgladtohearthatyouaregoingonanoutingtomorrow.___1___Foreveryone’ssafety,I’llgiveyousomeadviceonhowtostaysafe.___2___Firstofall,youshouldtakecareofyourownsafety.Youshouldalwaysputsafetyfirst.Second,youshouldobeytrafficsafetyrules.___3___Someofyouliketogohikingbybike.Don’tforgettowearhelmetswhenyourideyourbike.___4___Ifthereisatrafficaccident,remembertocalltheaccidenttelephoneforhelp.___5___Ihopeyouwillhaveagoodtrip.Thankyou.A.Pleaselistentomecarefullyandpatiently.B.Safetyisthemostimportantthingatalltimes.C.Youneedtorideontheright.D.Don’tcrosstheroaduntilthegreenlightison.E.Finally,youshouldcareforeachotherandhelpeachother.三、語法填空(10分)12、Doyouoftentakeexercise?Weallknowthatitisgoodfor____1____.Lookatthefollowinginformation.There____2____fourreasonsforit.Exercisingcancompletelychangemymood(心情)!WhenIworkout,mybodyproducesendorphins(內啡肽).Theycanmakemefeelhappy.Ialwaysfeelmuch____3____afterexercisingwhenIfeelupset.Nexttimewhenyouhaveabadday,try____4____forarun.Thenyourdaywon'tseemsobad.Exercisingcanhelpmemakefriends.WheneverImovetoanewcity,Ilook____5____exerciseclassestotake.ThereImeetsomepeopleandtheyhavethesameinterestasme.Whenwemeetdifficultproblemsduringexercising,wecansupport(支持)eachother!Exercisinghelpsmerelax.WhenItakeexercise,Iwillforgettheproblemsofmylife.Duringtests,Ialwaysspend____6____hour(s)adayexercising.Itmakesmefeelrelaxedanditalsohelpsme____7____wellatnight.Exercisingmakesmestrongandhealthy!Itishelpfulformetospendabout30____8____runningeveryday!Ibelieveaslongasyoukeep____9____that,youwillalsobestrongandhealthy.So,nexttimeyoufeeldown,dosomesports.Itmightnotbeeasy,____10____Ipromiseyouwillfeelgoodafterthat.Believeme!1.A.our B.ours C.we D.us2.A.are B.is C.was D.were3.A.good B.thebetter C.best D.better4.A.go B.going C.togoing D.went5.A.at B.for C.after D.On6.A.a B.an C.the D./7.A.sleep B.sleeping C.tosleeping D.slept8.A.minute B.minutes’ C.minute’s D.minutes9.A.doing B.do C.todo D.todoing10.A.but B.or C.although D.because四、完形填空(10分)13、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案,并將其標號填涂在答題卡相應的位置上。MummyDuckhadfivelittleeggsandonebigegg.Oneday,allthe____1____startedtocrack(破裂).Afterawhile,____2____prettyyellowbabyducklings(小鴨)cameout.Abiguglyducklingcameoutofthebigegg.“Helooks____3____.Ishemyson?”thoughtMummyDuck.Nobody____4____toplaywiththeuglyduckling.Hisbrothersandsisterssaidtohim.“____5____,you’reugly.”Theuglyducklingwassad.Hewantedtomakefriendswithsomeotheranimals,____6____allofthemrefused.Hehadtoplay____7____.Wintercameandthe____8____gotcold.Theuglyducklinghadnowheretolive.Finallyhe____9____anemptybarn(牲口棚)andlivedthere.Hewassadand____10____.fewmonthslater,springcame.Oneday,theuglyduckling____11____thebarnandwenttoapond.Hewasvery____12____andwantedtodrinksomewater.Whenhestoodbythepondand____13____,hesawabeautifulwhitebirdinthewater.Hedidn’tknowitwashisreflection(倒影).“Who’sthat?”“It’syou.Youareabeautifulswan,like____14____,”saidaswan.Theuglyduckling____15____happily!Thenbeknewhewasabeautifulswan.1.A.eggs B.swans C.ducks D.birds2.A.one B.four C.five D.six3.A.fresh B.pretty C.strange D.unhappy4.A.hated B.wanted C.refused D.disagreed5.A.Cheerup B.Comeon C.Comehere D.Goaway6.A.so B.or C.but D.and7.A.far B.alone C.hard D.fast8.A.sky B.river C.season D.weather9.A.found B.served C.prepared D.brought10.A.happy B.lonely C.relaxed D.satisfied11.A.flew B.left C.returned D.traveled12.A.noisy B.tired C.thirsty D.hungry13.A.tookup B.tookdown C.lookedup D.lookeddown14.A.me B.her C.him D.them15.A.cried B.hurried C.stopped D.smiled五、閱讀理解(30分)14、WelcometoSanxingduiMuseumItisinChengdu.Itisamodernthematicsite(專題性遺址)museuminChina.Therearetwohallswithadisplayareaofnearly12,000squaremetersinit.Welcome!OpeningHours:Thefirsthall:8:5—18:00.Thesecondhall:8:5—18:5.WholeyearexceptfortheafternoononChineseNewYear’sEve.WaystoBuyTickets:Alipay,WeChatandcash(現金).TicketsSellingTime:8:5—17:00.TicketPrice:Adult:¥72.Student:¥36.Peopleaged60orabove:Free.Childrenunder1.2meters:Free.TouristServices:1.TheVisitorCenteroffersfreedrinkingwater,self-servecoffeeandmilkteamachines(paybyWeChat)andchairsforvisitors.2.ProvidesomeChinese-Englishguideservices.1.WhencanyouvisitSanxingduiMuseum?A.At8a.m.ontheInternationalDay.B.At9a.m.ontheMid-AutumnFestival.C.At2p.m.onChineseNewYear’sEve.D.At7p.m.ontheDragonBoatFestival.2.Howcanyoubuytickets?A.OnlythroughAlipay. B.OnlythroughWeChat.C.Onlybycash. D.ThroughAlipay,WeChatandcash.3.IfyourfathervisitsSanxingduiMuseumwithyour75-year-oldgrandmotherandyour1.3-meter-tallsister,howmuchdoesheneedtopay?A.72yuan. B.36yuan. C.108yuan. D.144yuan.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.YoumustpayfordrinkingwaterinSanxingduiMuseum.B.Youcanbuyticketsfrom8:00a.m.to7:5p.m.C.ThereisadisplayareainSanxingduiMuseum.D.WhenEnglishmenvisitSanxingduiMuseum,theguidescan’thelpthem.5.Whereisthetextmainlyfrom?A.Atravelwebsite. B.Astorybook. C.Ahealthmagazine. D.Adiary.15、GONEWITHTHEWINDAuthor:MargaretMitchell¥25(inbookstores)¥18(online)GoneWiththeWindisabest-seller,whichtellsastorythathappenedintheAmericanCivilWar(美國內戰).ScarlettO’Haraisawomaninthestorywhoisfullofenergy.Sheisstrongandsavesherfamilybutisveryselfishatthesametime.ALITTLEPRINCESSAuthor:FrancesHodgsonBurnett¥18.3(online)MotherlessSaraCrewewassenthomefromIndiatoschoolatMissMinchin’s.Herfatherwasveryrichandshelivedarichandcomfortablelife.ThenherfatherdiedandSaralosteverything.Shehadtolearntodowithherchangedlife.Herstrongcharactermadeherabletofightsuccessfullyagainstherpoverty(貧窮)andthescorn(嘲笑)ofherfellows(伙伴).It’sanexcellentbookwith4tapes(磁帶)forchildren.PETERPANAuthor:J.MBarrie¥15(inbookstores)¥12(online)Itisachildren’sstoryfullofimaginationandadventures(冒險),whichisaboutWendy,John,andMichaelDarling’sadventuresinNever-NeverLandwithPeterPan,theboywhowouldnotgrowup.Thechildrenarehappyandlovely.(with2tapes)UNCLETOM’SCABINAuthor:HarrietBeecherStowe¥20(inbookstores)ThemostfamousnovelinAmericanhistory,UncleTom’sCabintalkedaboutthestrugglebetweenfreestatesandslave(奴隸)statesduringtheAmericanCivilWarandisaspowerfultodayaswhenitfirstcameout150yearsago.THESECRETGARDENAuthor:FrancesHodgsonBurnett¥35(inbookstores)¥30(online)MaryLennox,asicklyorphan(孤兒),findsherselfinheruncle’sdarkhouse.Whyaresomanyroomslocked?Whyisoneofthegardenslocked?Andwhatisthatcryingshehearsatnight?Throughthepowerofhope,friendship,andthemagicofnature,thebravegirlbringsthehouseandalong-lostgardenbacktolife.1.Allofthefollowingbookshavechildrenastheirmaincharacters(角色)EXCEPT________.A.PETERPAN B.GONEWITHTHEWINDC.ALITTLEPRINCESS D.THESECRETGARDEN2.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat________.A.thereareonlythreebookswithtapesB.wecanbuy5kindsoftheabovebooksinbookstoresC.twoofthebooksarewrittenbyFrancesHodgsonBurnettD.THESECRETGARDENis¥5cheaperinbookstoresthanonline3.IfyoubuyTHESECRETGARDENandPETERPANonline,youhavetopay________.A.¥30 B.¥12 C.¥50 D.¥424.Marybringsthehouseandalong-lostgardenbacktolifewiththehelpof________.a.thepowerofhope;b.friendship;c.heruncle;d.nature’smagicA.a,b,c B.a,c,d C.b,c,d D.a,b,d5.Alltheinformationaboveis________.A.anotice B.anad C.asign D.apostcard16、DavidStrayernevertextsortalksonaphonewhenheisdriving.StrayerisafamouspsychologistattheUniversityofUtah.Hisresearch(研究)showsthat,whendrivingusingaphonecanbeasdangerousasdrinkingalcohol.Strayerandotherscientistswarnagainstmultitasking(多任務處理).Whenwedomanythingsatthesametime,Strayersaysourbrainbecomestiredeasily.Sowemaymakemistakesandlosefocus(專注).Dr.GloriaMark,adigitalmediaresearcher,ateenagerspendsbetween7and11hoursadayinfrontofascreen—doinghomework,texting,watchingvideos—oftenallatthesametime.However,whenwespendhoursondigitaldevices,ouroverallproductivitydecreases(下降).Manydigitalactivitiesrequirehighlevelsofconcentration(專注力).Whenwetextoremailsomeone,forexample,weneedtouseevenmoreenergy.Toomuchmultitaskingreducesourabilitytothinkclearlyandcreatively.Thiscanresultinstress.Whatisthebestwaytohelpuslowertoomuchstress?DavidStrayersaystheanswerissimple:Spendsometimeinnature.Strayerandotherscientistsarestudyingnature’seffect(影響)onourbrainsandbodies.Whenweareinnaturalenvironment,thebrain’scontrolcenterrelaxes.Studiesshowthatwhenpeoplecanseetreesandgrass,theydobetterondifferenttasks.Otherpsychologistsarealsostudying“naturetherapy(療法)”.InastudyatChibaUniversityinJapan,aresearchernamedYoshifumiMiyazakifoundthatforestswalkersdidbetterthanthecitywalkers.Hehasanexplanationfortheseresults.“Ourbodiesrelaxinthenaturalenvironment,”hesays,“Humansevolved(進化)inthatenvironment,notinplaceswithtallbuildingsandlotsoftraffic.Thisallowsourbrainstorestandrecoverfromthestressesofcitylife.Imagineatherapythatcouldimproveyourcognitiveabilityatzerocost.Whynottryitatonce?”1.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Researchshowsthatspendingtimeinnaturecanreducestress.B.Longworkinghoursisthemainreasontorisinglevelsofstress.C.Morepeopletodayareimprovingtheirnaturalenvironment.D.Forabetterlife,peopleshouldmoveawayfromcities.2.Anexampleofmultitaskingis________.A.watchingamoviewithagroupoffriends B.takingalotofphotosduringavisittoaparkC.visitinganumberofcitiesduringaroadtrip D.makingaphonecallwhiletypinganemail3.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Whypeopleoftenplaygamestoreducestress. B.Whycertainactivitiesrequirealotoffocus.C.Howmultitaskingcausespressure. D.Whatmultitaskingmeans.4.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AWaytoAvoidMultitasking B.ANaturalTherapyC.TheEffectsofMultitasking D.TheImportanceofConcentration六、完成句子(10分)17、我想每個孩子都應多和爸爸媽媽交流。Ithinkeverychildshould________(交流)more________his/herparents.18、Thereareabout200millionc________ofTintin’sstoriesinfiftylanguages.19、can’twait_______________________________________20、AnEnglishSingingCompetitionwaso________bythe8thgradersinWelkinSchoolduringthelastwintervacation.21、Thismusicremindsmeofthe________(美)ofthecountryside.七、補全對話(10分)22、Sister:Kim,couldyouhelpoutwithafewthings?Brother:____1____Sister:No.IthinktwohoursofTVisenoughforyou.Brother:Fine.____2____Sister:Iwantyoutodothedishes.Brother:Sure.____3____Sister:Theyareonthetableinthekitchen.Brother:____4____Sister:Couldyoupleasefoldyourclothesandmakeyourbed?Brother:Somuch?Sister:Yes,becauseMomwillbebackanyminutenow.____5____Brother:Butthehouseisalreadyprettycleanandtidy.Sister:It’sclean,butit’snot“motherclean”!1.A.Sure,noproblem.B.Ihavenothingtodo.C.Whatdoyouthinkofthisshow?D.CouldIfinishwatchingthisshow?2.A.Whatdoyouwantmetodo?B.ButIamtootired.C.Isitalsointhekitchen?D.Howmucharethesedishes?3.A.Whenshallwebegin?B.Whynotasksomeoneforhelp?C.Wherearethedishes?D.Whereistherubbish?4.A.Whataboutme?B.WhatdoIhavetodoafterdoingthedishes?C.Couldyoupleasegotothestore?D.Wouldyouliketohelpme?5.A.Shewon’tbehappyifsheseesthismess.B.Shewillbehappyifsheseesthemess.C.Shedoesn’tknowwhattodo.D.Shedoesn’tcareaboutit.八、閱讀表達(10分)23、請閱讀下面這篇文章,回答以下五個問題,并將答案寫在橫線上。MynameisAnn.Iworkedasavolunteerin2022becauseIwantedtodosomethingtohelpothers.Icalledsomecharityshops(慈善商店)toaskiftheyneededvolunteers.AlthoughIdidn’tmindwhereIvolunteered,IwasgladthatoneoftheSueRydercharityshopssaidyes.SueRyderwasacharityveryclosetomyheartbecausevolunteersfromSueRyderoncecaredformydadinthehospital.VolunteeringintheshophelpedmeknowwhatshopworkwaslikeandIwassurprisedtofindhowmuchIreallyenjoyeddoingit.Ialsofoundhowimportantthepublicwere.Lotsofpeoplegaveusthingstheydidn’tneedfortheshopstosell.InthiswaySueRyderraisedmoneytocareforpeoplewithseriousillness.IalwaysleftthecharityshoplatebecauseIknewhowimportanttheworkofSueRyderwas.AnotherthingIenjoyedaboutvolunteeringwastalkingwithothervolunteersintheshop.Theywerefriendlyandhelpful.Ireallyimprovedmyteamworkskillsbyvolunteering.IworkedintheshopfromApril1sttoAugust1st.IlearnedmanythingsfromitandI’msuretheywillbeusefulinthefuture.1.WhogothelpfromSueRyderinAnn’sfamily?___________________________________________________________________2.WheredidAnnworkasavolunteer?___________________________________________________________________3.WhodidtheSueRydercharityshopraisemoneyfor?___________________________________________________________________4.HowdidAnnthinkofothervolunteersintheshop?___________________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidAnnworkintheSueRydercharityshop?___________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)五月踏青,草長鶯飛,漫山遍野都是翠色盈盈,風景如畫。假如你是李明,今年“五一”節(MayDay)期間你打算和父母去青島旅游。請根據以下提示,給你的好朋友Pole寫一封100詞左右的英語郵件,告訴他你的旅游計劃。DearPole,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiMing

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:許多學生們發現學好英語是容易的。考查固定搭配。finditadj.todosth.“發現做某事是……的”,用it作形式賓語,動詞不定式作句子真正的賓語。故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你在新聞上聽到地震的消息了嗎?——是的,我聽到了。每個人都在為那里的人們籌集資金。考查介詞辨析。at在;on在……上面;of屬于……的。根據“thenews”可知,此處應是表達在新聞上聽到地震的消息。故選B。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——上周日早上你在做什么?——我只是躺在床上。考查介詞辨析。at通常用來表示具體時刻;in在年、季、月的前面;over在……期間。當表示時間的名詞前有形容詞等限定詞時,不用介詞。故選D。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我每月為這套公寓付2500元。考查動詞辨析。cost花費,主語是物;pay支付,主語是人,常用結構為:paymoneyforsth.;spend花費,常用結構為:sb.spendmoneyonsth.。根據“I...2500yuanamonthforthisapartment”可知此處是結構pay...for。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:最好的選擇是買一張音樂會的票。考查非謂語動詞和介詞辨析。第一空應用動詞不定式作表語,表示這個事情還沒有做;for為了;of……的;to到。第二空應用to,表示“……的票”。故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:多好的天氣啊!陽光正透過窗戶照進我們的教室。考查介詞辨析。past經過;through通過;on在上面。根據“Thesunlightisgoing...thewindowintoourclassroom.”可知,陽光正透過窗戶照進我們的教室,強調內部通過用through。故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你吃過早飯了嗎?——是的,我已經吃了一個漢堡包,也喝了牛奶。考查副詞辨析。ever曾經;yet迄今為止,還,常用于否定句和疑問句;never從不;already已經,常用于肯定句。根據“Haveyou…”可知,此處是一般疑問句,表示“已經”,應用yet;又根據“Yes,Ihave…had…”可知,此處是肯定句,表示“已經吃過”,應用already。故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:抽煙有害健康。你應該戒掉。考查代詞作賓語。giveup為動詞+副詞短語,人稱代詞賓格置于短語的中間,smoking為動名詞,在第二句中用代詞it代指。故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你看今天報紙上的最新消息了嗎?——是的,我看了。這是關于從南寧到香港的高速鐵路。考查形容詞辨析。newest最新的;fastest最快的;latest最近的。形容“最新的”不要用thenewest,這是中國人說英語的習慣,不地道,要用thelatest。故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你姐姐長什么樣子?——她又高又漂亮。考查情景交際。Whoisthegirl這個女孩是誰;Whatdoesyourmotherdo你媽媽是做什么的;Whatdoesyoursisterlooklike你姐姐長什么樣子。根據“Sheisverytallandbeautiful.”,可知上文是問外貌。故選C。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.B2.A3.D4.C5.E【解析】【導語】本文是一名交通警察為第二天的出行給大家的一些保證安全的建議。【1題詳解】根據“Foreveryone’ssafety”可知要強調安全的重要性,選項B“任何時候安全都是最重要的。”符合語境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據“Foreveryone’ssafety,I’llgiveyousomeadviceonhowtostaysafe.”可知要給出保證安全的建議,請大家耐心聽,選項A“請仔細耐心地聽我說。”符合語境。故選A。【3題詳解】根據“Second,youshouldobeytrafficsafetyrules.”可知要講交通規則,選項D“綠燈亮時再過馬路。”符合語境。故選D。【4題詳解】根據“Don’tforgettowearhelmetswhenyourideyourbike.”可知要講汽車時候要注意的事情,選項C“你需要靠右行駛。”符合語境。故選C。【5題詳解】根據“Ihopeyouwillhaveagoodtrip.”可知此處應是建議的最后一條,選項E“最后,你們應該互相關心,互相幫助。”符合語境。故選E。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.D2.A3.D4.B5.B6.B7.A8.D9.A10.A【解析】【導語】解本文主要介紹關于運動減壓,加強鍛煉能使人忘掉煩惱,因此為了減輕考試的壓力,在考試期間,作者去體育館參加鍛煉。【1題詳解】句意:我們都知道這對我們有好處。our我們的,形容詞性物主代詞;ours我們的,名詞性物主代詞;we我們,人稱代詞主格;us我們,人稱代詞賓格。根據前文“Weallknowthatitisgoodfor…”可知空處作介詞的賓語,應用人稱代詞賓格us,故選D。【2題詳解】句意:原因有四個。are一般現在時,用于主語是you或復數的時候;is一般現在時,用于主語是第三人稱單數的時候;was一般過去時,用于主語是第三人稱單數的時候;were一般過去時,用于主語是you或復數的時候。根據前后文句子的時態和主語“fourreasons”可知,句子應用一般現在時,主語是復數,因此be動詞用are,故選A。【3題詳解】句意:當我感到沮喪時,鍛煉后我總是感覺好多了。good好,原級;thebetter更好,表述錯誤;best最好,最高級;better更好,比較級。根據語境和空前副詞“much”可知應用比較級,指的是鍛煉之后感覺好多了,故選D。【4題詳解】句意:下次當你有不好的一天時,試著去跑步。go去,動詞原形;going去,動名詞或現在分詞;togoing為介詞+doing結構;went去,動詞的過去式。根據空前動詞“try”可知考查try的短語;trytodosth“努力或設法做某事,企圖做某事”,trydoingsth“嘗試做某事”,此處應是建議嘗試去跑步,故選B。【5題詳解】句意:每當我搬到一個新城市,我都會找一些鍛煉課程。at在某地或某時;for為了,因為;after在……之后;on在……上。根據“WheneverImovetoanewcity,Ilook…exerciseclassestotake.”可知是尋找有關健身的課程,即lookfor“尋找”。故選B。【6題詳解】句意:在考試期間,我每天總是花一個小時鍛煉。a不定冠詞,用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前,表示泛指;an不定冠詞,用于元音音素開頭的單詞前,表示泛指;the定冠詞,表示特指;/零冠詞。根據空后“hour(s)aday”可知,一天花費一小時或幾小時的時間鍛煉,hour音標中的第一個音素是元音音素,因此用“an”。故選B。【7題詳解】句意:它讓我感到放松,也有助于我晚上睡得好。sleep睡覺,動詞原形;sleeping動名詞或現在分詞;tosleeping為介詞+動名詞結構;slept過去式。根據“helpsme…”可知考查短語helpsb(to)dosth“幫助某人做某事”,因此用動詞原形sleep,故選A。【8題詳解】句意:每天花大約30分鐘跑步對我很有幫助!minute分鐘,可數名詞單數;minutes’復數名詞所有格;minute’s單數名詞所有格;minutes可數名詞復數。根據“spendabout30…runningeveryday”可知是每天花費大約三十分鐘鍛煉,空前有“30”,minute要用復數形式。故選D。【9題詳解】句意:我相信,只要你繼續這樣做,你也會變得強壯和健康。doing動名詞或現在分詞;do動詞原形;todo動詞不定式;todoing為介詞+動名詞結構。根據空前動詞“keep”可知是考查短語keepdoingsth“堅持做某事”,故選A。【10題詳解】句意:這可能并不容易,但我保證在那之后你會感覺很好。but但是,表示轉折;or或者、否則,表示選擇或轉折;although雖然、盡管,表示讓步;because因為,表示原因。根據“Itmightnotbeeasy,…Ipromiseyouwillfeelgoodafterthat.”可知,前后文指轉折關系,因此用but,故選A。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.A2.C3.C4.B5.D6.C7.B8.D9.A10.B11.B12.C13.D14.A15.D【解析】【導語】本文講述了丑小鴨變成白天鵝的故事。【1題詳解】句意:有一天,所有的蛋都開始破裂。eggs蛋;swans天鵝;ducks鴨子;birds鳥。由“MummyDuckhadfivelittleeggsandonebigegg”可知,此處指蛋破殼。故選A。【2題詳解】句意:過了一會兒,五只漂亮的黃色小鴨子出來了。one一;four四;five五;six六。由“MummyDuckhadfivelittleeggsandonebigegg”和“Abiguglyducklingcameoutofthebigegg”可知,是五只小鴨子。故選C。【3題詳解】句意:“他看起來很奇怪。他是我兒子嗎?”鴨媽媽想。fresh新鮮的;pretty漂亮的;strange奇怪的;unhappy不高興的。由“Abiguglyducklingcameoutofthebigegg”可知,這只鴨子和其他五只小鴨子不一樣,他看起來有點奇怪。故選C。【4題詳解】句意:沒有人想和丑小鴨一起玩。hated討厭;wanted想;refused拒絕;disagreed不同意。由“Hewantedtomakefriendswithsomeotheranimals,…allofthemrefused”可知,此處指沒有人想和丑小鴨一起玩。故選B。【5題詳解】句意:他的兄弟姐妹對他說。“走開,你真丑。”Cheerup振作起來;Comeon加油;Comehere來這;Goaway走開。由“Nobodywantedtoplaywiththeuglyduckling”可知,應該是叫他走開。故選D。【6題詳解】句意:他想和其他一些動物交朋友,但他們都拒絕了。so因此;or或者;but但是;and和。由“Hewantedtomakefriendswithsomeotheranimals,…allofthemrefused”可知,前后句是轉折關系,應用but連接。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:他不得不一個人玩。far遠的;alone孤獨的;hard困難的;fast快的。由“allofthemrefused”可知,他應該是獨自一個人玩。故選B。【8題詳解】句意:冬天來了,天氣變冷了。sky天空;river河;season季節;weather天氣。由“Wintercameandthe…gotcold”可知,指天氣變冷了。故選D。【9題詳解】句意:最后,他找到了一個牲口棚,并住在那里。found找到;served服務;prepared準備;brought帶來。由“Finallyhe…anemptybarn(牲口棚)andlivedthere”可知,指找到了住的地方。故選A。【10題詳解】句意:他很難過很孤獨。happy高興的;lonely孤獨的;relaxed放松的;satisfied滿足的。由“Hewassadand…”可知,他一個人很難過很孤獨。故選B。【11題詳解】句意:一天,丑小鴨離開了牲口棚,來到池塘邊。flew飛;left離開;returned回到;traveled旅行。由“wenttoapond”可知,是離開了牲口棚。故選B。【12題詳解】句意:他非常渴想去喝一些水。noisy吵鬧的;tired疲倦的;thirsty口渴的;hungry餓的。由“wantedtodrinksomewater”可知,此處指口渴了要去喝水。故選C。【13題詳解】句意:當他站在池塘邊往下看時,他看到水里有一只美麗的白色鳥。tookup拿起;tookdown取下;lookedup向上看;lookeddown向下看。由“Whenhestoodbythepondand…,hesawabeautifulwhitebirdinthewater”可知,指向下看。故選D。【14題詳解】句意:“這是你。你是一只美麗的天鵝,和我一樣,”一只天鵝說。me我;her她;him他;them他們。由“saidaswan”可知,此處指像我一樣。故選A。【15題詳解】句意:丑小鴨高興地笑了!cried哭;hurried匆忙;stopped停止;smiled笑。由“happily”可知,是開心地笑了。故選D。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.B2.D3.C4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文,主要介紹了三星堆博物館的開放時間、票務、游客服務等信息。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“OpeningHours:Thefirsthall:8:5—18:00.Thesecondhall:8:5—18:5.”可知,開放時間:第一大廳:8:5—18:00,第二大廳:8:5—18:5,所以A選項和D選項錯誤。根據“WholeyearexceptfortheafternoononChineseNewYear’sEve.”可知,一整年,除了除夕的下午,所以C選項錯誤。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“WaystoBuyTickets:Alipay,WeChatandcash.”可知,購票方式:支付寶、微信、現金。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“TicketPrice:Adult:¥72.Student:¥36.Peopleaged60orabove:Free.Childrenunder1.2meters:Free.”可知,票價:成人票一張72元,學生票一張36元,60歲及以上老人免費,1.2米以下兒童免費。根據“IfyourfathervisitsSanxingduiMuseumwithyour75-year-oldgrandmotherandyour1.3-meter-tallsister”可知,父親、75歲的奶奶和身高1.3米的妹妹一起去看電影,共花費72+0+36=108元。故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“withadisplayareaofnearly12,000squaremeters”可知,三星堆博物館有一個面積近1.2萬平方米展區。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據全文可知,本文主要介紹了三星堆博物館的開放時間、票務、游客服務等信息,由此推斷本文來自旅游網站。故選A。15、1.B2.C3.D4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇廣告,介紹了幾本書籍,作者是誰,及其在書店里書的價格和網上購買的價格,還有書的內容。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“GoneWiththeWindisabest-seller,whichtellsastorythathappenedintheAmericanCivilWar.”可知,GoneWiththeWind這本書的內容沒有涉及孩子們,介紹的是美國內戰的情況。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ALITTLEPRINCESSAuthor:FrancesHodgsonBurnett”和“THESECRETGARDENAuthor:FrancesHodgsonBurnett”可知,ALITTLEPRINCESS和THESECRETGARDEN這兩本書都是由FrancesHodgsonBurnett寫。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“PETERPAN¥15(inbookstores)¥12(online)”和“THESECRETGARDEN¥35(inbookstores)¥30(online)”可知,網上價格一共是42元。故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Throughthepowerofhope,friendship,andthemagicofnature,thebravegirlbringsthehouseandalong-lostgardenbacktolife.”可知,通過希望的力量,友誼和自然界的魔力使房子恢復了生機。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據通讀全文和觀察結構可知,文章應該是個廣告。故選B。16、1.A2.D3.C4.B【解析】【導語】本文主要是在介紹一種應對多任務處理帶來的壓力的方法。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Whatisthebestwaytohelpuslowertoomuchstress?DavidStrayersaystheanswerissimple:Spendsometimeinnature.”可知,我們能從文章中學到花時間在大自然中可以減輕壓力。故選A。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Strayerandotherscientistswarnagainstmultitasking(多任務處理).Whenwedomanythingsatthesametime,Strayersays,ourbrainbecomestiredeasily.可知,多任務處理是指同時做多件事情,故D項“一邊打電話一邊發郵件”是多任務處理的一個例子。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。通讀文章第三段可知,第三段主要講了許多數字活動都需要高度集中注意力,因為我們的大腦需要能量,所以當我們同時處理多任務時,我們就需要消耗更多的精力,這會降低我們清晰和創造性思考的能力,因此而導致壓力。故C項“多任務處理是如何造成壓力的。”符合題意。故選C。【4題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文可知,文章前半部分主要介紹了多任務處理會給人們帶來壓力,由此引出了后半部分對如何運用“自然療法”應對多任務處理帶來的壓力的介紹,綜合兩部分的內容可得出,這篇文章主要是在介紹一種應對多任務處理帶來的壓力的方法,即自然療法。故選B。六、完成句子(10分)17、①.communicate②.with【解析】【詳解】根據題干,短語communicatewithsb表示“和某人交流”,情態動詞should后接動詞原形。故填communicate;with。18、(c)opies【解析】【詳解】句意:Tintin的小說被譯成50種語言,大約有2億本。根據首字母和“stories”可知,此處考查名詞copy“本、冊”,結合“200million”可知,需用復數形式copies。故填(c)opies。19、Themancouldn’twaittoflytoShanghai.【解析】【詳解】根據圖片和“can’twait”可知,本句應表達為“這位男士迫不及待地想飛往上海”。時態為一般過去式,主語theman;謂語couldn’twait;賓語toflytoShanghai。故答案為Them

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