2025屆青海省西寧市名校英語七下期中檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。JaneisanAmericangirl.Shehasabrother,and____1____nameisBill.JaneandBillarebothgoodstudents.TheirparentsareEnglish____2____inaschool,andtheyworklonghours____3____day.Thefamilyusuallygototheparkintheircitytorelax____4____weekends.TodayisSaturday.Theweather(天氣)isvery____5____.Theywantstowalktotheparkwiththeir____6____.Itis9:10a.m.whentheygetthere.Thenthesisterandbrotherstartto____7____tennis.Theirparentsaresittingunderthetree.Thefatherisdrawingapicturewhiletheirmother____8____music.Theirdogisplayingwithacat.At12:00p.m.,they____9____inarestaurantneartheparktohavesomedeliciousfood.Intheafternoon,theygoswimming.Andtheygohomeat4:00p.m.Theyareverytired,____10____itisreallyahappyday.1.A.her B.my C.his D.your2.A.players B.musicians C.students D.teachers3.A.every B.some C.any D.many4.A.in B.for C.of D.on5.A.big B.fine C.new D.short6.A.dog B.cat C.tiger D.koala7.A.look B.have C.bring D.play8.A.talkingto B.askingfor C.listeningto D.lookingfor9.A.watchTV B.playgames C.havelunch D.washclothes10.A.and B.but C.because D.so二、閱讀理解（40分）2、NewYorkCityNewYorkCityisalargecityintheUnitedStates.____1____Everyyear,anumberofpeoplevisitNewYork.WhenyouareinNewYork,youmayfeel“busy”allthetime.____2____Ifyoulikeart,NewYorkisanexcellentplaceforyou.Therearemanymuseums.ThelargestoneistheMetropolitanMuseumofArtwithmanyworksofart.Ifyouwanttoseeamusical(音樂劇),youcangotooneoftheBroadwaytheatres.____3____YoucanalsotastedifferentkindsoffoodsinNewYorkbecauseNewYorkhasrestaurantsfromallovertheworld.____4____Ifyouaretired,sitinCentralParkandlookatpeoplewalking,playingsports,orridingtheirbikes.Andifyoulikesports,thereisalwaysagametowatch.____5____Don’ttrytodrive!TherearetoomanycarsinNewYorknow.Ifyouneedhelp,askafriendlyNewYorker.A.ItiseasytotravelaroundNewYorkbybus,taxi,orsubway.B.Thereisalwayssomethingtodo.C.YoucantryfoodfromThailand,Afghanistan,orMorocco.D.Therearemorethan8,000,000peopleinthecity.E.Thereareabout41activeBroadwaytheatersinNewYork.3、GiantNatureParkParkEntryTimes:SummerSeason:(April1st-September30th)9:00-5:30everydayWinterSeason:(October1st-March1st)October1st-October28th:10:00-16:30;October29th-November1th:10:00-15:30;November12th-November25th:10:00-15:00;November26th-January20th:10:00-l4:30;January21st-February3rd:10:00-15:00;February4th-February17th:10:00-15:30;February18th-February24th:10:00-16:00;February25th-March1st:10:00-16:30;AttentionBeforeleavingforthepark,wethinkit’sgoodtogoonlinetocheckthattheparkisopen.Ifthereisbadweather,wemayclosetheparktomakesurethere’snodanger.Dogsarewelcomeintheparkbuttheirowner(主人)mustkeepthemonaleashatalltimestostopthenwalkfreelyaroundsothattheywon’thurtothers.Prices:Adultticket:$7;Childticket:$3;Familyticket:2adultsand2children(between5and15years)$17Guidebook:$3.50Buyticketsatthedoor.Don’tbookticketsonline.ParkClosureDate:Weclosetheparkonthefollowingdates:25th&26thofDecemberandthe1st&2ndofJanuary.1.Onwhichdatedoestheparkcloseveryearly?A.February15th. B.March30th. C.October1st. D.November28th.2.Theparkmayclosewhen________A.itsnowsheavily B.noticketisonsaleC.therearenovisitors D.itisatraditionalholiday3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“leash”probablymeaninChinese?A.拐杖 B.圍欄 C.骨頭 D.皮帶4.Whatdoestheparkaskyoutodo?A.Takeyourpetwithyoutothepark.B.Booktheticketonlinebeforeyougo.C.Makesuretheparkisopenbeforegoing.D.GothereonChristmasdaytohavemorefun.5.Thispassagemaycomefroma________.A.play B.guidebook C.storybook D.picturebook4、Onceuponatime,therewasaredClownFishinthesea.Shedidn’thaveanyfriends,soshefeltlonely.Oneday,sheswamouttomakefriends.First,shesawashoeontheground.Sheswamupandtalkedtotheshoe.“Hello,canyoubemyfriend?”Butafteramoment,nothingwasheard.So,sheunderstood:Ifyouwanttomakefriendswithsomeone,youshouldmakesureyoucantalktohimorher.Thensheswamawaytocontinuelookingforfriends.ShesawagroupofJellyfish(水母).Jellyfishweretalkingtoeachotherhappily.TheClownFishtriedtomakefriendswiththem.“Hello,mydearJellyfish,canIbeyourfriend?”However,whentheClownFishtouchedtheJellyfish,shefelthurt.TheClownFishsuddenlyunderstood:Ifyouwanttomakefriendswithothers,youshouldunderstandtheirfeelingsfirst.Afterthat,shemetasharkandmadefriendswithhim.“Letusswimtheretoeatthatgroupoffish,”thesharkproposed.However,theClownFishdidn’twanttoeatotherfish.Shefoundout:Friendsshouldsharethesamepurpose(目的).ThelittlepoorClownFishswaminlotsofplaces.Oneday,sheswamtoapatchofcoralandsawablueclownfishbehindoneofthenicecorals.Atlasttheylivedhappilyinthefieldofcoral.1.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?A.ThelittleClownFishlovetheshoe. B.TheJellyfishdon’tlikethelittleClownFish.C.TheSharkwantstoeatthelittleClownFish. D.Thehomeoftheblueclownfishisbeautiful.2.AccordingtoParagraph3,whichkindofpersonyoumighthavedifficultymakingfriendswith?A.Apersonyoudon’twanttounderstand. B.Apersonwhodon’tcareaboutyou.C.Apersonwhohurtyou. D.Apersonwhodon'ttalktoyou.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“us”inParagraph4referto?A.ClownFish. B.Shark. C.Agroupoffish. D.BothAandB.4.Thebesttitleofthisarticleshouldbe“________”.A.Whatweshouldknowbeforemakingfriends B.LittleredClownFishandtheSharkC.BecarefuloftheJellyfish D.LittleredClownfishfinallymadefriends5、TheSunshineParkhassomethingforallofyouinthecomingdays.Youcanhaveagoodtimeridingrollercoastershere.Thereisalsoawaterpark,amonkeyislandandofcoursedeliciousfoodsuchaschocolate,ice-creamandhamburgers.NowtheCandyHouseiscomingandyouwillhaveasweetmemorythere!Openinghoursforthisweek:June27-30,Monday-Thursday,closedJuly1,Friday,5pm-9pmJuly2,Saturday,2pm-9pmJuly3,Sunday,1pm-4pmTickets:BuyticketsatOne-Daytrip:30yuan(Aged5+)Free(Childrenaged5oryounger)Two-Daytrip:25yuanaday(Aged5+)Free(Childrenaged5oryounger)Tips:1.Visitforyourtickets.2.TheSunshineParkappcansaveyoumuchtrouble.3.YoucanalsobuyticketsattheTicketOfficeduringtheworkinghours.Notes:1.Allvisitorsovertheageof2mustwearfacemasks(口罩).2.Allvisitorsshouldhavetheirtemperaturestakenbeforeentering.3.Followdirectionsfromtheworkersinthepark.Contact:400-99021231.Whencanvisitorsenterthepark?A.June30,2pm. B.July1,3pm. C.July2,4pm. D.July3,5pm.2.HowmuchwillLiLei(aged8)havetopayforaTwo-Daytrip?A.60yuan. B.50yuan. C.30yuan. D.25yuan.3.Wecanreadthispassageina________.A.newspaper B.dictionary C.textbook D.storybook三、補全對話（10分）6、

請通讀下面對話，根據對話內容，從文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hello,thisisMaryspeaking.IsthatTom?B:Yes,thisisTom.A:____1____B:IamreadingabookcalledHarryPotter.A:Whatdoyouthinkofit?B:____2____Itisworth(值得)readingasecondtime.A:IhearthatthemovieHarryPotterisonatthecinema.____3____B:Yes,I’dloveto.____4____A:Let’srideourbikestothecinema.Ithinkit’sagoodwaytokeephealthy.B:OK.____5____A:Let’smeetattheschoolgateat7:00a.m.tomorrow.B:OK.Seeyoulater.A:Seeyou.A.Whatareyoudoing?B.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?C.Howdowegetthere?D.Wouldyouliketogotothemovieswithme?E.Howaboutridingourbikestothecinema?F.Ithinkitisexcellent.四、短文填空（10分）7、閱讀下面短文，利用上下文補充所缺信息，每個空格只填寫一個形式正確.意義相符英語單詞。Longlongago,therewasanoldman.Hewasverygood____1____fishing.Oneday,whilehewas____2____nearariver,aboycameandsaidtohim,“Canyougiveme____3____fishingrod(釣魚竿)inyourhands?”Theoldmansmiledathimandsaid,“Icangiveyouafullbasketoffish.”Buttheboyshook____4____head.Theoldmanwasverysurprisedandasked,“Whydoyouwantthefishingrodinsteadofthefish?”“Well,youknow____5____doesn’ttakealongtimetoeatup(吃光)allthefishinabasket.Butifyougivemethefishingrod,I____6____gofishingbymyselfandwillnotbe____7____ofnothavinganyfishtoeatatall.”Youmaysurelythinkthattheboyissmart.____8____itiswrong.Ifhedoesn’tknowhowtofish,hecan’teatanyfish,____9____,evenif(即使)hehasthefishingrod.Itisuselesstoonlyhaveafishingrod.Fishingskillsaremoreimportantthanthefishing____10____.五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從1~15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。Doyouwanttodowellineverythingyoudo?Ifso,thenhow?Hereis___1___example.___2___afarmerinthevillage.Hegrowscorn（玉米）allhislife.Eachyear,hetakeshiscorntothemarket.Theneachtime,hiscornisthebest.Soheoftenwinsthe___3___prize.Oneyear,anewspaperreporterinterviewshimabout___4___hegrowsthecorn.Hisanswermakesallpeople___5___.Hesays,“Igivemycornseed（種子）tomyneighbors.”“Howcanyoushareyourcornseed____6____yourneighbors?”thereporterasks,“Youknowtheyare___7___takingpartinthecompetition（比賽）withyoueachyear.”“Whynot,Sir?”saysthefarmer,“Don’tyouknowthewind____8____pollen（花粉）fromcorn?Thenitmovesthepollen____9____fromfieldtofield.Ifmyneighborsgrowbadcorn,thencross-pollination（異花傳粉）willmakemycorn____10____worse.____11____ImusthelpmyneighborsifIwanttogrowgoodcorn.”Thefarmerknows____12____aboutthelife.Hiscorn____13____growwellifhisneighbors’corndoesn’tgrowwell.meaningfullifeisnotdecidedbyhowmuchwecanget,butbyhowmuchwecangiveto____14____.Giving,insteadof____15____,makesusdifferentfromotherpeople.1.A.a B.an C.the D./2.A.Thereis B.Therewas C.Therehas D.Therehad3.A.one B.first C.two D.second4.A.why B.what C.where D.how5.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprisingly6.A.to B.with C.from D.about7.A.also B.too C.either D.aswell8.A.pickup B.pickedup C.picksup D.ispickingup9.A.quick B.quicker C.quickest D.quickly10.A.grow B.grows C.togrow D.grew11.A.So B.Because C.But D.And12.A.many B.much C.alotof D.lotsof13.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.can’t14.A.another B.theother C.others D.theothers15.A.taking B.take C.takes D.took六、閱讀表達（10分）9、

Doyoulikepandas?Theywereingreatdangerinthepast.Chinadidalottoprotectthem.Forexample,thegovernment(政府)built52protectionareasforpandas.In1980,theChinesegovernmentsetuptheChinaConservationandResearchCenter(研究中心)forpanda.Thecenterusesbreedingprograms(繁殖計劃)toraise(飼養)newpandasandreleasethemintothewild.Inthe1970s,therewerejust1,114pandasinChina.Now,thereare1,864.Chinahasworkedtohelpotherendangeredspeciesaswell.Yunnans’snub-nosedmonkey(滇金絲猴)andthecrestedibis(朱鹮)areamongthem.Thecrestedibiswasoncewidespread(分布廣泛)ineastChina.Butlater,peoplethoughttheymightdieout.In1981,scientistsfoundsevencrestedibisesintheworld.Scientistsstartedbreedingprogramstosavethebirds,sothenumberofcrestedibiseshasincreasedmorethan7,000inChina.1.Howmanyprotectionareasforpandaswerebuiltbygovernment?_______________________________________________2.WhendidChinesegovernmentsetuptheChinaConservationandResearchCenter?_______________________________________________3.Whatprogramsdoesthecenterusetoraisenewpandas?_______________________________________________4.Wherewasthecrestedibisoncewidespread?_______________________________________________5.Whydidthenumberofcrestedibisesincrease(增長)?_______________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

請根據要求完成短文寫作，并將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置。假設你們學校的科技社團（theTechnologyClub）正在開展以“隨著科技的發展，未來生活將發生變化”為話題的演講比賽進行招募活動。假設你是Peter，想加入該社團，請用英語寫一篇對未來生活進行預測的短文發表你的看法。內容包括：1.想加入科技社團及原因：2.未來生活的變化，請選取三個方面進行闡述（如天氣，工作，學習，購物，交通等）；3.對未來生活的期盼并呼吁每個學生為未來努力學習。要求：1.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出現學校真實的名稱和學生真實姓名。2.語句連貫，詞數70個左右。作為開頭和結尾已經給出，不計入總詞數。LifeintwentyyearsHello,everyone.IamPeter.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.D3.A4.D5.B6.A7.D8.C9.C10.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了Jane和父母親及弟弟Bill周六去了公園。【1題詳解】句意：她有一個弟弟。名字叫Bill。her她的；my我的；his他的；your你的。根據“Shehasabrother”可知，他弟弟的名字叫Bill，要用第三人稱his，故選C。【2題詳解】句意：他們的父母是學校的英語老師，他們每天工作很長時間。players運動員；musicians音樂家；students學生；teachers老師。根據“inaschool”可知，他們的父母是學校的老師，故選D。【3題詳解】句意：他們的父母是學校的英語老師，他們每天工作很長時間。every每一；some一些；any一些；many許多。everyday“每天”，他們每天工作很長時間。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：這家人通常在周末去他們城市的公園放松一下。in在……里面；for為了；of……的；on在。onweekends“在周末”，故選D。【5題詳解】句意：天氣非常好。big大的；fine好的；new新的；short短的。根據“Theywantstowalktothepark”可知，天氣很好，故選B。【6題詳解】句意：他們想和他們的狗一起去公園。dog狗；cat貓；tiger老虎；koala考拉。根據下文“Theirdogisplayingwithacat.”可知，他們帶著小狗一起去了公園。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：然后姐姐和弟弟開始打網球。look看；have有；bring帶來；play玩。playtennis“打網球”，故選D。【8題詳解】句意：父親在畫畫，而他們的母親在聽音樂。talkingto談論；askingfor要求；listeningto聽；lookingfor尋找。listentomusic“聽音樂”，故選C。【9題詳解】句意：中午12點，他們在公園附近的一家餐廳吃午飯，吃一些美味的食物。watchTV看電視；playgames玩游戲；havelunch吃午飯；washclothes洗衣服。根據“havesomedeliciousfood”可知，他們吃午飯，故選C。【10題詳解】句意：他們很累，但是今天真是幸福的一天。and和；but但是；because因為；so因此。結合語境可知，前后兩句是轉折關系，故選B。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.D2.B3.E4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文詳細介紹了美國的一個大城市紐約，包括其人口、藝術、食物和交通等。【1題詳解】根據“NewYorkCityisalargecityintheUnitedStates.”可知此處要介紹人口多來表明城市很大，選項D“這個城市有800多萬人。”符合語境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據“WhenyouareinNewYork,youmayfeel‘busy’allthetime.”可知總是很忙是因為總有事情做，選項B“總有事情可做。”符合語境。故選B。【3題詳解】根據“oneoftheBroadwaytheatres”可知此處提到了百老匯劇院，選項E“紐約大約有41家活躍的百老匯劇院。”符合語境。故選E。【4題詳解】根據“NewYorkhasrestaurantsfromallovertheworld.”可知此處講來自世界各地的食物，選項C“你可以嘗試泰國、阿富汗或摩洛哥的食物。”符合語境。故選C。【5題詳解】根據“Don’ttrytodrive!TherearetoomanycarsinNewYorknow.”可知這里講交通方式，選項A“乘公共汽車、出租車或地鐵在紐約旅行很容易。”符合語境。故選A。3、1.D2.A3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了巨型自然公園的相關信息。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ParkEntryTimes”部分的內容可知11月28日公園關門很早。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ifthereisbadweather,wemayclosetheparktomakesurethere’snodanger.”可知天氣糟糕的情況下可能會閉園，下大雪屬于糟糕的天氣。故選A。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Dogsarewelcomeintheparkbuttheirownermustkeepthemonaleashatalltimestostopthenwalkfreelyaroundsothattheywon’thurtothers.”可知aleash是用來阻止狗自由走動來保護別人不受傷害的，leash意為“皮帶”。故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Beforeleavingforthepark,wethinkit’sgoodtogoonlinetocheckthattheparkisopen.”可知公園要求在去公園之前最好上網查看一下公園是否開放。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了巨型自然公園的相關信息。由此推出可能來自旅行指南。故選B。4、1.D2.C3.D4.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一條紅色的小丑魚找朋友的故事。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Oneday,sheswamtoapatchofcoralandsawablueclownfishbehindoneofthenicecorals.Atlasttheylivedhappilyinthefieldofcoral.”可知，藍色小丑魚的家很漂亮，所以它們幸福地生活在一起，故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“However,whentheClownFishtouchedtheJellyfish,shefelthurt.TheClownFishsuddenlyunderstood:Ifyouwanttomakefriendswithothers,youshouldunderstandtheirfeelingsfirst”可知，不能與要傷害你的人做朋友，故選C。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Afterthat,shemetasharkandmadefriendswithhim”及“Letusswimtheretoeatthatgroupoffish”可知，此處的us指代的是“鯊魚和小丑魚”，故選D。【4題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了一條紅色的小丑魚找朋友的故事，通過這個故事告訴我們在結交朋友之前要考慮什么，所以A選項“在交朋友之前我們應該知道什么”符合本文標題，故選A。5、1.C2.B3.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文，主要介紹了陽光公園最新娛樂項目的開放時間、票價以及注意事項等信息。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“July2,Saturday,2pm-9pm”可知，7月2日下午4點游客可以進入公園。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Two-Daytrip:25yuanaday(Aged5+)”可知，8歲的李雷購買兩日票需支付50元。故選B。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。本文是一則廣告，介紹了陽光公園的相關信息，因此我們可以在報紙上讀到這篇文章。故選A。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.A2.F3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文是A和B在打電話的情景。他們談論了《哈利波特》這本書，并決定一起去電影院觀看電影《哈利波特》。【1題詳解】根據“IamreadingabookcalledHarryPotter.”可知空處應詢問對方在做什么事，選項A“你在做什么事？”符合語境，故選A。【2題詳解】根據“Whatdoyouthinkofit?”可知空處應對此進行回答，表明自己對這本書的看法，選項F“我認為它很棒。”符合語境，故選F。【3題詳解】根據“Yes,I’dloveto.”可知上文在邀請對方去看電影，選項D“你想要和我一起去看電影嗎？”符合語境，故選D。【4題詳解】根據“Let’srideourbikestothecinema.Ithinkit’sagoodwaytokeephealthy.”可知此處談論的是去電影院的方式，故上文應提問交通方式，選項C“我們如何到哪里？”符合語境，故選C。【5題詳解】根據“Let’smeetattheschoolgateat7:00a.m.tomorrow.”可知此處回答的是見面的時間和地點，故上文應就此來提問，選項B“我們什么時候在哪兒見面？”符合語境，故選B。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.at2.fishing3.the4.his5.it6.can7.afraid8.But9.either10.rod【解析】【導語】本文主要講了一個孩子看到老人釣了很多魚，于是想要老人的魚竿，他認為自己有了魚竿就能有很多魚，但忽略了其實需要的是釣魚的技術。【1題詳解】句意：他擅長釣魚。begoodat“擅長做某事”。故填at。【2題詳解】句意：一天，當他在河邊釣魚時，一個男孩走過來對他說。根據“Hewasverygood...fishing”可知，老人在河邊釣魚，此句為過去進行時，此處用現在分詞。故填fishing。【3題詳解】句意：你能把你手中的釣魚竿給我嗎？根據“Canyougiveme...fishingrod(釣魚竿)inyourhands”可知，此處特指老人手中的釣魚竿，應該用定冠詞the。故填the。【4題詳解】句意：但是男孩搖了搖頭。根據“Buttheboyshook...head.”可知，此處指男孩搖了搖他的頭，用形容詞性物主代詞his“他的”修飾名詞head。故填his。【5題詳解】句意：嗯，你知道把籃子里的魚都吃光并不需要很長時間。根據“youknow...doesn’ttakealongtimetoeatup(吃光)allthefishinabasket”可知，此處應該用it作形式主語。故填it。【6題詳解】句意：但如果你把魚竿給我，我就可以自己去釣魚了，一點也不怕沒有魚吃。根據“Butifyougivemethefishingrod,I...gofishingbymyself”可知，有了魚竿，就可以自己釣魚，can“能，可以”符合。故填can。【7題詳解】句意：但如果你把魚竿給我，我就可以自己去釣魚了，一點也不怕沒有魚吃。根據“Butifyougivemethefishingrod,I...gofishingbymyselfandwillnotbe...ofnothavinganyfishtoeatatall.”可知，有了魚竿，可以自己釣魚，就不害怕沒有魚吃，beafraidof“害怕”。故填afraid。【8題詳解】句意：但是那是錯誤的。根據“Youmaysurelythinkthattheboyissmart....itiswrong.”可知，前后表示轉折，空后沒有逗號，應該用連詞but，置于句首，首字母大寫。故填But。【9題詳解】句意：如果他不知道如何釣魚，他也吃不到任何魚，即使他有魚竿。根據“Ifhedoesn’tknowhowtofish,hecan’teatanyfish,”可知，不知道釣魚的技巧，有魚竿也吃不到魚，此句為否定句，表達“也”應該用either。故填either。【10題詳解】句意：釣魚技巧比釣魚竿更重要。根據“Itisuselesstoonlyhaveafishingrod”可知，只有釣魚竿是沒用的，釣魚技巧比釣魚竿更重要，故填rod。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.B2.A3.B4.D5.B6.B7.A8.C9.D10.A11.A12.B13.D14.C15.A【解析】【導語】本文講述了一個農民種的玉米總是拿到第一名，記者去采訪他種得好的原因，他說是因為他總是把玉米種子分給自己的鄰居，風會把花粉在玉米之間傳播，這樣鄰居種出了好的玉米，他的玉米也會受益。借此告訴我們，人生的意義不在于索取而在于給予。【1題詳解】句意：舉個例子。a不定冠詞，表泛指，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞或字母前；an不定冠詞，表泛指，用于元音音素開頭的單詞或字母前；the定冠詞，表特指；/零冠詞。example“例子”，可數名詞單數，句中表泛指，以元音音素開頭發音，應使用an，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：村子里有一個農民。Thereis有，一般現在時；Therewas有，一般過去時；Therehas錯誤表達；Therehad錯誤表達。根據“Hegrowscorn（玉米）allhislife.”可知時態是一般現在時。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：所以他經常贏得一等獎。one一，基數詞；first第一，序數詞；two二；second第二。根據“the”和“prize”以及“hiscornisthebest”可知農民種的玉米最好，所以應該是第一名。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：有一年，一位報社記者采訪他，問他是如何種植玉米的.why為什么；what什么；where在哪里；how如何。根據下文“Igivemycornseed（種子）tomyneighbors”可知記者問農民是如何種植玉米的，故選D。【5題詳解】句意：他的回答令所有人都非常驚訝。surprise驚喜；surprised意外的，修飾人；surprising令人驚訝的，修飾物；surprisingly驚人地。根據“makesallvery”可知，“makesb.+形容詞”意為“使某人怎么樣”，這里修飾人，故選B。【6題詳解】句意：你怎么能和鄰居分享你的玉米種子呢？to到；with和；from從；about關于。share...with...“和……分享……”，為固定短語，故選B。【7題詳解】句意：你知道，他們每年都和你一起參加比賽。also也，用于肯定句句中；too也，用于肯定句句尾；either也，用于否定句句尾；aswell也，用于肯定句句尾。空處位于句中，該句是肯定句，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：你不知道風會從玉米上帶走花粉嗎？pickup撿起，動詞原形；pickedup動詞過去式；picksup三單形式；ispickingup現在進行時。該句是賓語從句，主句是一般現在時。從句講述客觀真理，使用一般現在時，主語是“thewind”，謂語動詞使用三單形式。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：然后它把花粉迅速地從一片田地傳到另一片田地quick快的；quicker更快的；quickest最快的；quickly快速地。空處需要副詞修飾動詞moves，故選D。【10題詳解】句意：如果我的鄰居種了壞玉米，那么異花傳粉將使我的玉米長得更糟。grow成長；grows三單形式；togrow動詞不定式；grew動詞過去式。make…do…“讓……做……”，空處需要填寫動詞原形，故選A。【11題詳解】句意：所以如果我想要種出好玉米，我就必須幫助我的鄰居。So所以；Because因為；But但是；And和。根據“Ifmyneighborsgrowbadcorn,thencross-pollination（異花傳粉）willmakemycorn...worse.”可知，空前的句子是空后句子的原因。因為鄰居種了壞玉米就會導致自己的玉米長得不好，所以他必須要幫助鄰居。故選A。【12題詳解】句意：這位農民對生活很了解。many許多，后接可數名詞復數；much許多，后接不可數名詞；alotof許多；lotsof許多。knowmuchabout“對……知道很多”，故選B。【13題詳解】句意：如果他的鄰居的玉米長得不好，他的玉米不可能長得好。shouldn’t不應該；mustn’t禁止；needn’t沒必要；can’t不能。根據“Ifmyneighborsgrowbadcorn,thencross-pollination（異花傳粉）willmakemycorn...worse.”可知如果鄰居的玉米長得不好，農民的玉米根本不可能長好。故選D。【14題詳解】句意：一個有意義的人生不是由我們能得到多少決定的，而是由我們能給予別人多少決定的。another另一個；theother另一個；others其他人；theothers剩余的全部。空處表示“其他人”，此處是泛指，故選C。【15題詳解】句意：給予，而不是索取，使我們與眾不同。taking拿，現在分詞；take拿，動詞原形；takes拿，三單形式；took拿，過去式。insteadofdoing“而不是做……”，故選A。六、閱讀表達（10分）9、1.52.2.In1980.3.Thecente