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福建省廈門市四校2025年英語七下期末經典試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—Ididn’tseeyouintheclassroom.Where________you?—I_______tothetoilet,Mr.Zhang.A.are;go B.was;amgoing C.were;went D.are;went2、-______he______atthisschoollastterm?-Yes,Ithinkso.A.Did,study B.Has,studiedC.Was,study D.Did,studied3、—What’syourplanfornextterm,Joe?—I________anotherforeignlanguage.A.learn B.learns C.learned D.amgoingtolearn4、Weknowvery_________aboutthe32ndOlympicGames.TheonlynewsisthatJapanesegovernmentwilldotheirbesttoprepareforit.A.afew B.few C.alittle D.little5、—IsAliceinthehall?—Yeah,she’sstilltherewatchingMrs.Jones________.A.draws B.drawing C.todraw D.todrawing6、A:Isthisnovel________book?B:No,it’sHelen’s.Ileft________athome.A.your,mine B.yours,mine C.your,its D.you,mine7、—Canyoutakemetothezootoday,Dad?—Sorry,mydear.I’mverybusy.Let’sgothere________day.A.any B.another C.other D.others8、—TheTVseriesALifelongJourneyispopular.Howdoyoufindit?—________.A.Ithinkso B.ReallywonderfulC.That’sallright D.ByreadingtheTVguides9、Parentshadbetterhelptheirchildrendevelopgood________whentheirchildrenareyoung.A.chances B.ideas C.habits D.facts10、Doyoupreferstayingwithothersorstayingby________?A.myself B.himself C.herself D.yourself二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、Linglinglikedtraditionalmusicatsix.(用popmusic改為選擇疑問句)________Linglingliketraditionalmusic________popmusicatsix?12、—MayIspeaktoMr.Brown?—Oh,he’snothere.CanItakeam________forhim?13、Mybestfriendisn’ttallorshort.Heisofmediumh________.14、IspenthalfanhourreadingEnglishyesterday.(改為同義句)It________mehalfanhour________readEnglishyesterday.15、there,ways,are,many______________________________.三、補全對話(10分)16、根據下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子,使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hello!ThisisMr.Black’srestaurant.___1___?B:Yes.Iwanttoordersomefood.I’dlikealargebowlofbeefandnoodlesanddumplings.A:___2___?B:Tomatonoodlesandmuttondumplings.A:OK.___3___?B:I’dlikeoneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.A:OK.Alargebowlofbeefandtomatonoodles,20muttondumplings,oneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.B:That’sright.___4___?A:Theyare45yuaninall.MayIhaveyournameandaddress?B:Yes.MynameisJohnSmithandmyaddressisNo.199onNewStreet.A:Well.Andthisisyourtelephonenumber,right?B:Yes.___5___.A:You’rewelcome四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Marsha’sHouseService:DifferentdeliciousfoodComeandenjoythem.No.5ParkRoadTel:543-002WawaVillageThebestschoolforyourdog.Theylearneverythinghere.Alsoanicehomeforthemwhenyouareoutoftown.Call544-74124hoursCountryLifeMarketOurfruitsandvegetablescomeinfresheverymorning.Specialpricesforthefirstmonth.Openinghours:10:00a.m.—10:00p.m.No.3ClintonStreetTel:544-996NextWaveMusicStoreAfter10yearsofteachingpiano,AmoldSwensonmadehisfirstCD!Comeandmeethimthisweekend.Specialpresentsforthefirst50people.Sat.7:00p.m.CallDiana543-616根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.Marsha’sHousemaybea________.A.hospital B.bank C.restaurant D.library2.Ifyouwanttobuyfreshfruitsforspecialprices,youshouldgoto________.A.Marsha’sHouse B.CountryLifeMarketC.WawaVillage D.NextWaveMusicStore3.Youmaycall________ifyouwanttofindanicehomeforyourdogwhenyouareout.A.543-002 B.544-996 C.544-741 D.543-6164.IfyouwanttogetapresentfromNextWaveMusicStore,youshould________.A.gettherebefore7:00a.m. B.meetAmoldthisweekendC.havepianolessonsfirst D.bethefirst50peoplethisSaturday5.Whereisthepassagemostprobably(可能)from?A.Anovel. B.Astorybook. C.Anewspaper. D.Asciencebook.18、Whatwilltheweatherbelike?Somepeoplesaytheycanknowwhattheweatherwillbelikefromtheanimals.Theybelievethatbirds,chickensandfrogscantelltheweather.Whentheyseeseabirdsflyhighouttothesea,theyknowitwillbeafineday.Whentheweatherbecomesbad,theseabirdswillcomebacktothebeach.Abigwindmaycomewitharain.Theydon’tliketoflyinthestrongwind.Theymaysitinatreewhentherainiscoming.Someotherpeoplewatchanimalsonthefarm.Whenaheavyrainisontheway,chickenswillnotbequiet,andtheywillrunhereandthere.Frogs(青蛙)willmakeabignoiseinthepool.Ifitisaniceday,thefrogswillcomeoutofthewater.1.Howmaytheweatherbeifseabirdsflyhighinthesky?A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Windy. D.Snowy.2.Whatwillfrogsdowhenitisgoingtorain?A.Bequiet. B.Stayinwaterforlong.C.Makeloudnoise. D.Jumparoundtheriver.3.Whatdoesthepassage(文章)wanttotellus?A.Weshouldcarefortheanimals. B.Animalsdon’tlikebadweather.C.Differentanimalslikedifferentweather. D.Wecanknowtheweatherfromsomeanimals.19、閱讀下面的短文,根據游覽路線和景點介紹,把景點的序號填入導覽圖的相應位置。TourofMoscowWelcometothisshorttourofMoscow!Thissquare(廣場)istheRedSquare(★)anditisinthemiddleofMoscow.HereyoucanvisitLenin’sTomb.LeninisagreatpersoninRussia.FromtheRedSquare,walkpastKremlinSenate,thenwecanseetheKremlininfrontofus.TheKremlinisafamouspalace(宮殿).ByvisitingKremlin,youcanlearnaboutthestoriesinMoscow.Crosstheroad—DvortsovaUlitsa,gostraighttoAlexanderPark.Youcantakeawalkinthebeautifulpark.Afterthat,takethesubwayLine3totheNationalHistoryMuseum.Thisisagreatmuseumwithkindsofcollections(收藏品).AftervisitingtheNationalHistoryMuseum,wecanwalktotheGreatTheaterandenjoyshowsthere.Itisoneofthemostbeautifultheaters(劇場)intheworld.Getoutofthetheater,youcantakethesubwayLine2backtotheRedSquare.Andthenwefinishourtourhere.1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______20、閱讀短文,根據短文內容回答問題CoolideasforfuturetravelWhatwilltravelbelikeintheyear2070?Intheyear2070,mostofyouwillbemorethan60yearsold.Thegoodnewsisthattravelmightbecomesmarterbythattime.Let’stakealookatsomeamazingideasfromTheFutureTravelReport.HeartbeatpassportPaperpassports(PBE)willbeathingofthepast.Youwilluse“heartbeat(心跳)passports”instead.Accordingtoscientists,everyone’sheartbeatisdifferent.Sothedatawillbeusedtotellwhoyouare.MorecomfortableflightTheseatsontheplanewillnolongerbe“onesizefitsall”.You’llbeabletobookaseataccordingtoyourbodytype.Theseatmightevenbeabletocoolorwarmyoutoyourfavouritetemperature.Therewillalsobenomorescreensonthebackofyourseats.Afuturisticdevice(未來設備)couldshowmoviesstraightinfrontofyoureyes.PrintedclothesandfoodIfyouhatepacking(打包)clothes,youmaynotneedtodoitinthefuture.Beforeyoufly,youwillhaveabodyscan(掃描).Andwhenyouarrive,you’llfindaroomfilledwith3Dprintedclothesinyoursize.Whenyouleave,theclothescanberecycledandreprintedforthenextperson.Youcanalso3Dprintwhateveryouwanttoeat.BringhistorybacktolifeIfyouliketovisithistoricsites(歷史古跡),ARwillchangethegame.Wearingaheadset,youcanseewhathappenedatahistoricsite,suchasafamouswar.YoumayevenbeabletositamongthecheeringpeopleatthefirstOlympicGames.1.Accordingtothepassage,whatmighttravelbelikeintheyear2070?______________________________________________________________2.Whatwilltaketheplaceof(取代)paperpassports?______________________________________________________________3.Whydon’tyouneedtopackclothesbeforeflying?______________________________________________________________4.Howcanyouseewhathappenedatafamouswar?______________________________________________________________5.Whichoftheideasdoyoulikebest?Why?(請自擬一句話作答)______________________________________________________________五、完形填空(10分)21、DuringtheWarringStatesPeriod(戰國時期),therewasamancalledYueYangziinStateYue.Oncehelefthishometo____1____somelearnedpersonstogetmoreknowledge(知識).yearlater,hecamebackhome____2____.“Whyhaveyoureturned?”askedhiswifeinsurprise.“You____3____spentoneyearstudyingwiththoselearnedpersons.”“IcomebackjustbecauseImissyouverymuch.”Withoutsaying____4____,hiswifetookapairofscissors(剪刀)andwenttotheloom(織布機)atwhichshehadworked.Pointingatthehalfdonebrocade(錦緞),shesaid,“Thisbrocadeismadeofthefinestsilk.I____5____itonestrand(縷)afteranother.NowifIcut(剪)it,allmyworkwillbewasted.It’sthesamewithyour____6____.Youcangetknowledgeonly____7____workinghard.Now,ifyou____8____halfway,isn’titthesameascuttingthebrocadeontheloom?”YueYangziwasmovedbyhiswife’s____9____.Heagainlefthometovisitthoselearnedpersons.Some____10____laterhebecameveryknowledgeable.Nomatterwhatyoudo,youshouldneverdobyhalfway.Sticktoitandyou’llsucceed.1.A.enjoy B.invite C.visit D.pay2.A.quickly B.finally C.sadly D.suddenly3.A.only B.really C.maybe D.even4.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything5.A.made B.moved C.bought D.changed6.A.books B.studies C.trips D.wishes7.A.on B.in C.by D.with8.A.agree B.stop C.repeat D.complain9.A.problems B.jobs C.words D.abilities10.A.years B.days C.months D.weeks六、閱讀表達(10分)22、閱讀短文并用完整句子回答問題,答案寫在橫線上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)

親愛的同學們,我們每個人的心中都會有令自己難忘的人。假如你是七年級要求:1.要點完整,可適當發揮,使句子通順、連貫。2.正確使用時態,語法正確,書寫整潔。3.90詞左右,開頭結尾已給出,不計入總詞數。TheNicestTeacherinMyHeartHi,I’mGuJin.Inmyschoollife,Ihavesomesweetmemories(記憶).Oneofthemisaboutateacher.Inmyheart,thenicestteacherisMrHao.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ilearnalotfromhim.Whatagoodteacherheis!

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——我在教室里沒看見你。你在哪里?——張老師,我上廁所了。考查一般過去時。根據“Ididn’tseeyouintheclassroom.”可知,詢問的是過去的事件,句子應用一般過去時,主語為you,因此第一空be動詞應用were;第二空的謂語應用動詞go的過去式went。故選C。2、A【解析】【詳解】試題分析:句意:上學期他在校學習了嗎?是的,我認為是這樣。lastterm上學期,是過去的時間狀語,要用過去式,study是實義動詞,所以找助動詞did,故選A。考點:考查一般過去時。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——Joe,你下學期的計劃是什么?——我打算再學一門外語。考查動詞時態。根據“What’syourplanfornextterm”可知,答語用一般將來時begoingtodo的結構,故選D。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我們對第32屆奧運會知之甚少。唯一的消息就是日本政府將盡全力籌備它。考查代詞辨析。afew少許,修飾可數名詞;few幾乎沒有,修飾可數名詞;alittle少許,修飾不可數名詞;little幾乎沒有,修飾不可數名詞。此處指代不可數名詞,再根據后文“TheonlynewsisthatJapanesegovernmentwilldotheirbesttoprepareforit”,可知應該表否定,故選D。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——愛麗絲在大廳里嗎?——是啊,她還在那兒看瓊斯太太畫畫呢。考查非謂語動詞。watchsbdosth觀看某人做某事;watchsbdoingsth觀看某人正在做某事。根據“she’sstilltherewatchingMrs.Jones”可知,此處指正在觀看瓊斯太太畫畫,用現在分詞作賓補,故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:A:這本小說是你的書嗎?B:不,它是Helen的。我把我的落在家里了。考查代詞辨析。your你的,形容詞性物主代詞;mine我的,名詞性物主代詞;yours你的,名詞性物主代詞;its它的,物主代詞;you你,主格/賓格。第一空修飾名詞book,應填形容詞性物主代詞。第二空后無名詞,應填名詞性物主代詞,且第二空表示“我的書”,故選A。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——爸爸,你今天可以帶我去動物園嗎?——對不起,親愛的。我很忙。我們改天去吧。考查代詞辨析。any任何;another任何一個;other其他的,后接復數名詞;others其它的人或物,后不接名詞。根據“I’mverybusy.Let’sgothere…day”可知,今天很忙,所以改天去,不確定中的另一個應填another,故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——電視劇《人世間》很受歡迎。你覺得它怎么樣?——真的很棒。考查情景交際。Ithinkso我想是的;Reallywonderful真的很棒;That’sallright沒關系;ByreadingtheTVguides通過閱讀電視指南。根據問句“Howdoyoufindit?”可知,對方詢問電視劇怎么樣,需要作出評價,故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:父母最好在孩子小的時候幫助他們培養好習慣。考查名詞辨析。chance機會;idea想法;habit習慣;fact事實。根據“helptheirchildrendevelopgood...theirchildrenareyoung.”可知是幫助孩子培養好習慣。故選C。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:你喜歡和別人待在一起還是一個人待著?考查代詞辨析。myself我自己;himself他自己;herself她自己;yourself你自己。根據“Doyoupreferstayingwithothersorstayingby...?”可知,主語是you,所以用yourself。故選D。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、①.Did②.or【解析】【詳解】句意:玲玲在六歲時喜歡傳統音樂。結合題干可知,原句的時態為一般過去時,謂語動詞是實義動詞liked,改為選擇疑問句時,需將助動詞的過去式did位于句首,且屬于選擇部分的traditionalmusic和popmusic用or連接。故填Did;or。12、(m)essage【解析】【詳解】句意:——我可以和布朗先生講話嗎?——哦,他不在這。我可以給他捎個口信嗎?根據“Oh,he’snothere.CanItakea…forhim”及首字母可知,此處用takeamessageforsb表示“給某人捎個口信”,故填(m)essage。13、(h)eight【解析】【詳解】句意:我最好的朋友既不高也不矮。他中等身材。根據“Mybestfriendisn’ttallorshort.Heisofmediumh...”可知,朋友中等身材,height“身高”符合語境,故填(h)eight。14、①.took②.to【解析】【詳解】句意:我昨天花半小時讀英語。根據題干可知,sbspendsometimedoingsth“某人做某事花費多長時間”,它的同義結構是Ittakessbsometimetodosth.,根據時間狀語yesterday可知,句子要用一般過去時。故填took;to。15、Therearemanyways【解析】【詳解】根據所給的標點可知應用陳述句形式,分析所給的單詞,此句是therebe句式,后接manyways。故填Therearemanyways“有很多方法”。三、補全對話(10分)16、1.CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou2.Whatkindofnoodlesanddumplings3.Whatelse(wouldyoulike)/Whatotherthings(wouldyoulike)4.Howmucharethey5.Thankyouverymuch【解析】【導語】本文是一則點餐對話。【1題詳解】根據“Yes.Iwanttoordersomefood.”可知此處是服務員詢問自己可以為對方做什么。故填CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou。【2題詳解】根據“I’dlikealargebowlofbeefandnoodlesanddumplings.”和“Tomatonoodlesandmuttondumplings.”可知問對方想要什么樣的面條和餃子。故填Whatkindofnoodlesanddumplings。【3題詳解】根據“I’dlikeoneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.”可知問對方還需要點什么。故填Whatelse(wouldyoulike)/Whatotherthings(wouldyoulike)。【4題詳解】根據“Theyare45yuaninall.”可知問點餐的價格。故填Howmucharethey。【5題詳解】根據“You’rewelcome”可知表示感謝。故填Thankyouverymuch。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.C2.B3.C4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了四則廣告信息,有餐館,寵物學校,生活市場和音樂商店四則消息。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據Marsha’sHouse中“Service:Differentdeliciousfood”可知,Marsha’sHouse會提供不同美味的食物,所以推斷應是一個餐館,故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據CountryLifeMarket中“Ourfruitsandvegetablescomeinfresheverymorning.Specialpricesforthefirstmonth.”可知,想要特價購買水果和蔬菜應該去“鄉村生活市場”,故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據WawaVillage中“Alsoanicehomeforthemwhenyouareoutoftown.”和“Call544-741”可知,當你外出時,如果你想為你的狗找一個好的家,你可以打電話544-741,故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據NextWaveMusicStore中“Comeandmeethimthisweekend.Specialpresentsforthefirst50people.”可知,只有前50名才能得到禮物,故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了四則廣告信息,有餐館,寵物學校,生活市場和音樂商店四則消息,所以最可能在報紙上看到,故選C。18、1.B2.C3.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了有些動物可以預測天氣。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Whentheyseeseabirdsflyhighouttothesea,theyknowitwillbeafineday”可知當海鳥高高飛向大海時,這將是晴天。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Whenaheavyrainisontheway,chickenswillnotbequiet,andtheywillrunhereandthere.Frogs(青蛙)willmakeabignoiseinthepool”可知當要下雨時,青蛙會發出很大的噪音。故選C。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“theycanknowwhattheweatherwillbelikefromtheanimals”以及文章內容可知,我們可以從一些動物身上知道天氣。故選D。19、1.A2.C3.B4.E5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了莫斯科的旅游線路。【1題詳解】根據“Thissquare(廣場)istheRedSquare(★)anditisinthemiddleofMoscow.HereyoucanvisitLenin’sTomb.”可知,列寧墓在紅場,故選A。【2題詳解】根據“FromtheRedSquare,walkpastKremlinSenate,thenwecanseetheKremlininfrontofus.”可知,從紅場走過克里姆林宮參議院,就能看到克里姆林宮了,故選C。【3題詳解】根據“Crosstheroad—DvortsovaUlitsa,gostraighttoAlexanderPark”可知,穿過馬路——dvortsovaUlitsa,直走到亞歷山大公園,故選B。【4題詳解】根據“Afterthat,takethesubwayLine3totheNationalHistoryMuseum.”可知,之后,乘地鐵3號線到國家歷史博物館,故選E。【5題詳解】根據“AftervisitingtheNationalHistoryMuseum,wecanwalktotheGreatTheaterandenjoyshowsthere”可知,參觀完國家歷史博物館,可以步行到大劇院,欣賞那里的演出,故選D。20、1.Travelmightbecomesmarter.2.Heartbeatpassports.3.BecauseIwillhaveabodyscanandreceive3DprintedclotheswhenIarrive.4.Wearingaheadset.5.Ilike“Printedclothesandfood”bestbecauseIcantravellight.【解析】【導語】本文介紹了在2070年,旅行會變得更加智能化。【1題詳解】根據“Thegoodnewsisthattravelmightbecomesmarterbythattime.”可知2070年的旅行可能會變得更智能。故填Travelmightbecomesmarter.【2題詳解】根據“Paperpassports(PBE)willbeathingofthepast.Youwilluse‘heartbeat(心跳)passports’instead”可知心跳護照會代替紙質護照。故填Heartbeatpassports.【3題詳解】根據“Ifyouhatepacking(打包)clothes,youmaynotneedtodoitinthefuture.Beforeyoufly,youwillhaveabodyscan(掃描).Andwhenyouarrive,you’llfindaroomfilledwith3Dprintedclothesinyoursize.”可知是因為旅行前不需要收拾行李是因為飛行前會進行身體掃描并在到達后收到3D打印衣服。故填BecauseIwillhaveabodyscanandreceive3DprintedclotheswhenIarrive.【4題詳解】根據“Wearingaheadset,youcanseewhathappenedatahistoricsite,suchasafamouswar.”可知戴上耳機,你就可以看到歷史遺跡發生了什么,比如一場著名的戰爭。故填Wearingaheadset.【5題詳解】開放性作答,言之有理即可。參考答案為Ilike“Printedclothesandfood”bestbecauseIcantravellight.五、完形填空(10分)21、1.C2.D3.A4.D5.A6.B7.C8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇哲理故事,主要講述樂羊子在求學途中回家,妻子用織布作比喻。告訴他不能半途而廢的道理。【1題詳解】句意:有一次,他離家去拜訪一些有學問的人,以獲得更多的知識。enjoy享受;invite邀請;visit拜訪;pay支付。根據下文第四段“Heagainlefthometovisitthoselearnedpersons”可知,他是去拜訪有學問的人。故選C。【2題詳解】句意:一年后,他突然回到了家。quickly快地;finally最后;sadly難過地;suddenly突然。根據“‘Whyhaveyoureturned?’”askedhiswifeinsurprise”可知,她的妻子對他回來感到驚訝,說明他是突然回來的。故選D。【3題詳解】句意:你只花了一年的時間和那些博學的人一起學習。only只,僅僅;really真正地;maybe可能;even甚至。根據“You...spentoneyearstudying”可知,樂羊子學習時間很短,僅僅一年,所以用“only”。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:他的妻子二話沒說,拿了一把剪刀,走到她工作的織布機前。nothing沒什么;everything一切;something某事,用于肯定句;anything任何事情,用于否定句。根據“Withoutsaying...”可知,此句是否定句,結合語境,妻子沒有說話,anything符合句意。故選D。【5題詳解】句意:我一縷一縷地把它編好。made制作;moved移動;bought買;changed改變。根據“wenttotheloom(織布機)atwhichshehadworked.Pointingatthehalfdonebrocade(錦緞)”可知,錦緞是樂羊子的妻子制作的。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:就像你的學習一樣。books書;studies學習;trips旅行;wishes愿望。根據“Youcangetknowledge”可知,此處指的是學習就像編綢緞一樣。故選B。【7題詳解】句意:你只有努力學習才能獲得知識。on在……上面;in在……里;by通過……方式;with攜帶。根據“Youcangetknowledgeonly...workinghard.”可知,by+動詞ing,表示“通過……方式”,此處指的是通過努力的方式獲得知識。故選C。【8題詳解】句意:現在,如果你中途停下來,不就等于在織布機上剪了錦緞嗎?agree同意;stop停止;repeat重復;complain抱怨。根據“isn’titthesameascuttingthebrocadeontheloom?”可知,中途停止學習相當于剪了織布機上的綢緞,之前的工作也就白費了。故選B。【9題詳解】句意:樂羊子被妻子的話感動了。problems問題;jobs工作;words話語;abilities能力。根據上文“Now,ifyoustophalfway,isn’titthesameascuttingthebrocadeontheloom?”可知,妻子用織布機打比方,告訴樂羊子學習不能半途而廢的道理,因此是被妻子的話語感動了。故選C。【10題詳解】句意:幾年后,他變得非常博學。years年;days天;months月;weeks周。根據上文第二段“Youonlyspentoneyearstudyingwiththoselearnedpersons.”可知,花一年時間學習是不夠的,變得博學需要幾年時間。故選A。六、閱讀表達(10分)22、1.Becauseit’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan./BecausethefestivalistorememberagreatChin

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