2025屆四川省成都市溫江區第二區英語八年級第二學期期末教學質量檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—EverytimeIpassJim’sclassroom,IhearhimpracticespeakingChinese.—Youknow________.A.actionsspeaklouderthanwords B.practicemakesperfectC.everydoghasitsday D.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside2、—ThemovieTheWanderingEarth2hitsscreensthesedays.—Oh,whatapity!I________ityet.A.won’twatch B.didn’twatch C.don’twatch D.haven’twatched3、—CanTomcometomybirthdaypartytomorrow?—I’mnotsure.Ifhe________here,he________somegiftsforyou.A.comes;willprepare B.willcome;willprepare C.comes;prepares4、WhenPetercalleduphismother,she________inthekitchen.A.iscooking B.willcook C.hascooked D.wascooking5、—Daisy,themeeting________infiveminutes.Whyareyoustillsittinghere?—Sorry,Iforgotthetime.A.starts B.willstart C.started D.hasstarted6、—Whatcanyoudoforthecharity?—Wecan________theleafletstoraisemoneyforthepeopleinneed.A.putout B.handout C.findout D.cutout7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Jim，撿起地板上的玩具?！玫?，媽媽，我會的?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。eatup吃光；cutup切碎；pickup撿起。根據“thetoysonthefloor”可知，此處指撿起地板上的玩具，故選C。8、Theweatherischangeablethesedays.Itrainyandcloudyinthepastfewdays.Ihopethattomorrowwillbeasunnyday.A.willbe B.is C.hasbeen D.was9、—HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?—Yes.Infact,I________thereforthreeyearsbutnowIworkinNanjing.A.study B.studied C.havestudied D.amstudying10、—Didyoufeel________wasselfishofJacktohidethecomicbooks?—Yes.Itisimportant________aboytolearntoshare.A.that;of B.that;for C.it;of D.it;for二、完形填空（10分）11、Ididcarpooling(拼車)forthefirsttimelastweek.Ifeltso____1____.Itwaseasytofindadriver.Iusedacarpoolingwebsite(網站)andfoundadriver.Thedriverwasgoingtothesameplaceasme.Thewebsitegavemealotofinformationaboutthe____2____,suchasnames,ages,jobsandreviews(評論)____3____passengers.Idecidedto____4____withawomandriver.Shehadverygoodreviews.I____5____myshareofthepetrol(汽油)throughthewebsiteandwaitedforherinthecitycenter.Ihadaverygood____6____ofcarpooling.Thetripwascheapandthedriverwasfriendly.Ithinkcarpoolingmaybethefutureoftravel.What’smore,carpoolingisawayto____7____energyandprotecttheenvironment.Itmayseem____8____totravelwithastranger.Infact,youwon’tbeindangerifyouarecareful.Youshouldremembersomesafetytips.Forexample,itisimportanttoreadthedrivers’____9____carefully.Ifyouwanttobe_____10_____,you’dbettertravelwithafriend.1.A.bad B.terrible C.good D.bored2.A.policemen B.drivers C.passengers D.teachers3.A.from B.over C.to D.through4.A.travel B.talk C.choose D.discuss5.A.lookedfor B.paidfor C.sentfor D.lookedafter6.A.day B.seat C.trip D.rest7.A.waste B.make C.save D.use8.A.afraid B.dangerous C.fun D.free9.A.information B.age C.family D.house10.A.crowded B.safe C.nervous D.sick三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、我們日常生活中的禮儀____________________13、—Ileftmybookathome.Couldyoul______meyours?—Yes,hereyouare.14、with,what’s,you,matter,the________________________________?15、最后，當大風正在變弱的時候他睡著了。（fallasleep）________________________________________________________16、Husbandsshouldcaremoreabouttheirw________feelings.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Asateenager,youmaysometimesfeelhelplesswhenhavingproblemswithyourparents.ChenZanzao,a17-year-oldboyfromShenzhen,hascreatedacharitycommunitycalledDearTheodosiatoofferprofessionalhelptofamiliesfacingsimilarissues.Itnowhas2000regularparticipants(定期參與者).Chen’sideawasinspired(啟發)bythethree-childpolicy.“MyfriendSinaandIthoughtitwouldbringproblemslikeparentalfavoritism(父母偏心),”Chensaid.“Mostfamiliesstilldon’tknowanymethodstodealwiththis.”Theystartedtoresearchbothscientificparentingstylesandpeople’sneeds.Theyreadalotofliteratureandstudiesonthetopicandsurveyedmorethan1,000people.Theyfoundthatthemosteffectiveandhealthyfamilyrelationshipsarewhenparentsarehighlyengaged(參與的)intheirchildren’slives.Theythenfoundedthecommunitytopromote(推廣)theidea.“WeholdlecturesanddiscussionsaswellasgoonradioandTVprogramstopromoteusefulinformation,”Chensaid.ChenandhisfriendSinawoulddoone-to-oneconversationswithpeoplewhofeltself-conscious(難為情的)aboutsharingtheirstories.“It’sunderstandablethatatfirsttheyneedtimetotrustussincewearesoyoung,”Chensaid.“Butlisteningisthekey.”“Wemetmanyparentssaying,‘Ineverrealizedraisingachildwouldbesodifficult’,soIthinkit’sreallyimportantthatparentsshouldthinkoverwhethertheycouldtaketheresponsibilitybeforetheyrushintoanything.”1.WhatmadeChenZanzaostartthecharitycommunitycalledDearTheodosia?A.Hewantedtocollectmethodstosolvehisfamilyproblems.B.Hewasoncesupportedbyacharitycommunity.C.Heonceexperiencedparentalfavoritism.D.Hethoughtthethree-childpolicyinChinamaybringfamilyproblems.2.InwhatwaydoesChenhelpmanyparents?A.Heencouragesthemtoreadsomestudiesonfamilyrelationships.B.Heholdsone-to-oneconversationswithpeopleandgivesadvice.C.Hehelpsself-consciouspeoplespeakabouttheirstoriesinpublic.D.Hegiveslecturestochildrenabouthowtolistencarefullytoparents.3.WhatadvicemightChengivetothoseplanningtobeparents?A.Worryingenoughcanhelpthembecomegoodparents.B.Theyshouldberesponsibleforeverythingtheirchildrendo.C.Theyshouldfullyconsiderwhethertheyarereadytohaveachild.D.Theyshouldraisemorechildrenthoughit’smoredifficultforthem.18、MynameisLaura.WhenIwaslittle,Iwasinterestedinplayingthedrums.Ialsohadaguitar.Inthefourthgrade,Istartedplayingtheviolin.Ipracticedaboutfourhoursaweek.Allofthesemightnotseemlikeabigdealformanychildrenbutasforme,therewassomethingdifferent.MyhandswerehurtwhenIwasaboutoneyearold.Afterthat,Icouldn’tdoanythingeasily.However,musicgivesmestrength.OnceIwassoupsetthatIdidn’tevenwanttogetoutofbed.ThenasongcameoutoftheTV.Igotupandstarteddancing.Ithelpedmesaytomyself.“Cheerup!Icangetthroughthehardtime.”Lastyear,Iplannedtojointhehighschoolband(樂隊).Mymothersaiditmightbedifficultformetodothatbecauseofmyhands.However.IbelievedIcoulddoit.soItriedharder.AndImadeit!WhenI’mwithothermembersoftheband.theydon’ttreatmedifferently.Wepracticehappilyeveryday.It’sjustanotherwaythatmusicmakesmegoon.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.WhydidLaurathinkshewasdifferentaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Becauseshewasborninamusicalfamily.B.Becauseshecouldplaythedrumsandsing.C.Becausetherewassomethingwrongwithherhands.D.Becausesheshowedhermusicalinterestataveryearlyage.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“strength”meaninChinese?A.才能 B.力量 C.財富 D.幸運3.HowdoesLaurafeelwhensheiswithothermembers?A.Happy. B.Surprised. C.Nervous. D.Upset.4.WhatcanwelearnfromLaura’sstory?A.Nevergiveup. B.Knowledgeispower.C.Timewaitsfornoman. D.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AGreatMusician B.AHighSchoolBandC.AGirl’sInjuredHands D.AGirl’sLoveforMusic19、Once,therewasafarmerwhowasalwaysmeantohiswife.Hetoldhiswifethatshewaslazyanddidn’tworkhardenough.Hethoughtshewasalwayswastinghertimeathomewhilehewasworkinghardinthefield(田野).Thewifegotsadandwantedtoshowhimthathewaswrong.Sheaskedhimiftheycouldchangerolesforaday.Shewoulddothefieldworkandhewoulddothehousework.Thefarmeragreed,thinkingitwouldbeeasy.Butwhenthewifegavehimalist(清單)ofthingstodo,includingmilkingthecow,feedingthepigs,washingtheclothes,andtakingcareofthehen,thefarmerfoundoutthatitwasharderthanhethought.Hegotkicked(被踢)bythecow,hithisheadonthepigs’door,andforgottowashtheclothesandtakecareofthehen.Whenthewifecamebackfromthefield,shesawthathedidn’tfinishallofthethings.Ontheotherhand,thewifedidtheworkinthefieldaswellashedid.Thefarmerfeltashamed.Heunderstoodthathewaswrongabouthiswife.Heshouldsaythankyouforherhardwork.Helearnedtorespect(尊敬)herandneversaidmeanwordstoheragain.Fromthatdayon,theylivedhappilyeverafter.1.Whatideadidthewifecomeupwith?A.Toneverdothehouseworkagain. B.Tohaveafightwithherhusband. C.Toplayeachother’sroleforaday.2.Whathappenedtothefarmerthatday?A.Hegothurtmorethanonce. B.Helivedafreeandeasylife. C.Hemissedworkinginthefield.3.Whatwasthewifedoingwhilethefarmerwasdoingthehousework?A.Shewaswastingthetimeathome.B.Shewasdoingtheworkinthefield.C.Shewasdoingthehouseworkwithherhusband.4.Whichofthefollowingwordscantaketheplaceof“ashamed”inthelastparagraph?A.Tired. B.Sorry. C.Angry.5.Whatcanthefarmerlearnfromtheexperience?A.Respectothers’work. B.Don’tchangejobsfreely. C.Saymeanwordstobadpeople.20、I'mJenny.Iwasmovedbyastorylastsummer.WhenIwenttoafriend'shouseasaguest，Ifoundawoodensignhungonthedoor.Itreads，“Beforeentering，pleaseputdownyourtrouble.Whenreturning，bringbackyourhappiness.”Afterenteringthehouse，Isawthewifeandthehusbandwerebothharmonious(和睦的)，twochildrenwerefriendlyandpoliteandwarmthfilledthehouse.Inaturallyaskedthemaboutthewoodensign.Thewifelookedatthehusbandwithasmile，“Youtellthestory.”Thehusbandthenlookedbackatthewife，“Yousaybecauseitwasyourcreativity.”Finally，thewifesaidsoftlyandslowly，“OncewhenIgothome，Iwassurprisedtoseeasleepyandtiredfaceintheelevator(電梯)mirror，withtheworriedeyes.SoIthoughtwhenmychildrenandhusbandfacedthisworriedface，whatwouldtheyfeel?IfIalsofacedsuchaface，whatwouldIfeel?ThenIcouldimaginemychildren'ssilenceandmyhusband'sindifference(冷淡)atthedinnertable.Thenextday，Iwroteawoodensignandhungitonthedoortoremindmyself.Asaresult，thesignremindedmyselfandthewholefamily.Somethingsurprisinghappenedinthisway.Notonlyourfamilybutalsothegueststoourhousealwaysbecomehappy.”1.Thewriterfoundawoodensign________.A.onthedoorofherownhouseB.onthedoorofherfriend'shouseC.onthewallofherfriend'shouseD.onthewallofherfriend'soffice2.It's________ideatohangthewoodensign.A.thewife's B.thehusband's C.thefamily's D.theguests'3.Thewordsonthewoodensignmeanthateveryoneshouldhavea________facebeforeenteringthehouse.A.worried B.tired C.happy D.sleepy4.“Somethingsurprising”inthelastparagraphmeans________.A.thechildrenusuallykeptsilentathomeB.thewifereturnedhomewithaworriedfaceC.thehusbandwasindifferentatthedinnertableD.thegueststotheirhousealsobecomehappy5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“________”.A.BringhappinessbackhomeB.LearntocookfoodforthefamilyC.HangawoodensignonthedoorD.Helpfamilymembersintrouble五、補全對話（10分）21、通讀下面對話，根據對話內容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，將最佳選項的字母編號填寫在相應位置上，選項中有一項為多余選項。Ann:Hi,Mary.Jenny’sbirthdayiscoming.Haveyoureceivedherinvitation?Mary:Yes.___1___Ann:Metoo.I’mjustthinkingaboutthegift.___2___Mary:Well,shelikesreading.Whynotgetherbooks?Ann:___3___Ithinkshe’llbehappytogetthem.Mary:Bytheway,howwillyoubuythegift?Willyouaskyourparentsformoney?Ann:___4___I’vealreadysavedmypocketmoney.Mary:You’reright.Ithinkweshouldlearntoplanmoney.Ann:That’strue.___5___Mary:Greatjob.Learningtosaveandusemoneyarebothimportanttous.A.Soundsgood.B.Ialsouseittohelpothersinneed.C.Yes,Iwill.D.Howaboutyou?E.Doyouhaveanygoodideas?F.Ofcoursenot.六、閱讀表達（10分）22、閱讀短文,CatsorDogs!Thesecanbefightingwords,dependingonwhoyou’retalkingto.Clearly,therearedogpeopleandtherearecatpeople.Dogpeoplepreferdogsandthinktheyare“man’sbestfriends”,whilecatpeoplelikecatsbecausetheythinktheyareelegantandindependent.Sometimesthetwogroupsevenarguewitheachother.Dogsseemtobewinningthebattle.AnAssociatedPresspoll（民意調查）in2018showedthatpeopleintheUSlikeddogsmorethancats.Asmuchas74percentsaidtheylikeddogs“alot”butonly41percentsaidthesamethingaboutcats.The2018WhitePaperonChina’sPetIndustryalsoshowedthattherewerearound11millionmoredogownersthancatownersinChinesecities.However,catsseemtogetmoreattentiononline.Thereareevensomenewslangtermstorefertothem.Catsaredescribedas“masters”（“喵主子”）online,whilethedogownersare“servantswhocleantheirmasters’feces”（“鏟屎官”）.Eventhosewhodon’thavepetcatsaredoingsomethingcalled“cloudcatpetting”（“云吸貓”）,whichreferstoviewingpicturesandvideosofcatsonline.AnarticleinTheGuardianpointedoutthatdogownersusuallygooutsidetoplaywiththeirpetsortheirneighbors’dogs.Butsincecatsaremainlyindooranimals,theyaremorelikelytostayathome.Theinternethasbecomeavirtual（虛擬的）“catpark”forcatowners.Butitdoesn’treallymatterifyouprefercatsordogs.Havingaconnectionwithanyanimalcanmakeusfeelgood.1.Whatarecatslikeincatpeople’seyes?____________________2.Whatcouldweknowfromthe2018WhitePaperonChina’sPetIndustry?____________________3.Howdopeopledosomethingcalled“cloudcatpetting”?____________________4.AccordingtoTheGuardian,whatmightbethedifferencebetweendogsandcats?答案不超過20個單詞。____________________5.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardpettingananimal?請自擬一句話作答。____________________七、書面表達（20分）同學們，本次考試后，盼望已久的假期就要到來！請你根據以下提示，用英語制定一個度假計劃，可適當發揮。內容提示：1.和父母或同學一起旅游，享受大自然的美景，放松心情；2.參加志愿活動、幫家長做家務；3.讀自己喜歡的書、看英文電影；4.遠離危險的地方……寫作要求：1.100詞以上，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。2.不得出現自己真實姓名和學校等信息。Thesummerholidayiscoming.Hereismyplanfortheexcitingholiday._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——每次我經過吉姆的教室，我都聽到他練習說漢語?！阒朗炷苌?。考查常識及習語。actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實勝于雄辯；practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；everydoghasitsday每個人都會走運的；thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside這山望著那山高。根據“EverytimeIpassJim’sclassroom,IhearhimpracticespeakingChinese.”可知，吉姆勤奮地練習說漢語，故可以說“熟能生巧”。故選B。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——電影《流浪地球2》最近上映。——太遺憾了！我還沒看呢?？疾闀r態。由句中“yet”知，此句應用現在完成時，表示還沒有看這部電影，其構成為“has/have+過去分詞”，故選D。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——湯姆明天能來參加我的生日聚會嗎？——我不確定。如果他來這里，他會為你準備一些禮物?？疾闀r態。句子是if引導的條件狀語從句，遵循主將從現，主句用一般將來時willdo，從句用一般現在時，從句主語是he，從句謂語動詞用單三。故選A。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：彼得打電話給他母親時，她正在廚房做飯?？疾閯釉~時態。根據“WhenPetercalleduphismother,”可知，when引導的時間狀語從句為一般過去時，結合選項可知，主句為過去進行時was/weredoing。故選D。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——戴西，會議將在五分鐘后開始。你為什么還坐在這里？——對不起，我忘了時間。考查一般將來時。題干中“infiveminutes”表示“五分鐘之后”，“in+一段時間表將來”，所以要用一般將來時。故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你們能為慈善機構做些什么？——我們可以發傳單為有需要的人籌集資金?？疾閯釉~短語。putout熄滅；handout分發；findout找出；cutout刪去。根據句意可知這里指“分發傳單”，用短語handout，故選B。7、PandaYayawas________hungry________heateupallthebamboosinfrontofhim.A.so;that B.such;that C.too;to8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這些天天氣多變，過去幾天一直陰雨連綿。我希望明天是個陽光明媚的日子。考查現在完成時。根據時間狀語“inthepastfewdays”可知，句子是現在完成時，即have/has+過去分詞，且主語是第三人稱單數，故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你去過北京嗎？——是的。事實上，我在那里上了三年學，但現在我在南京工作。考查動詞時態。根據“butnowIworkinNanjing.”可知現在在南京工作，說明上學是之前的事情，因此句子應用一般過去時，結合選項，動詞study的過去式為studied。故選B。10、D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：——你覺得Jack把漫畫書藏起來很自私嗎？——是的。對一個男孩來說學會分享是很重要的。考查it的用法和介詞。根據“Itisadj.todosth.”可知，第一空it符合句意；根據“important”可知，修飾的是“learntoshare”這件事，因此用介詞for“對……來說”。故選D。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.B3.A4.A5.B6.C7.C8.B9.A10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者拼車的經歷，并且作者認為拼車有很多好處?！?題詳解】句意：我感到如此好。bad壞的；terrible糟糕的；good好的；bored無聊的。根據“Thetripwascheapandthedriverwasfriendly.”可知作者的拼車旅行很好。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：該網站給了我很多關于司機的信息，比如姓名、年齡、工作和乘客的評價。policemen警察；drivers司機；passengers乘客；teachers老師。根據“Thewebsitegavemealotofinformationaboutthe”可知是司機的信息。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：該網站給了我很多關于司機的信息，比如姓名、年齡、工作和乘客的評價。from從；over在上方；to到；through通過。根據“reviews...passengers”可知是來自乘客的評論。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我決定和一個女司機一起旅行。travel旅行；talk說話；choose選擇；discuss討論。根據“Thetripwascheap”可知是和一位女司機一起同行，用travel。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：我通過網站支付了汽油費，然后在市中心等她。lookedfor尋找；paidfor支付；sentfor派人去請；lookedafter照顧。根據“myshareofthepetrol”可知是支付油錢。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：我拼車旅行得很愉快。day天；seat座位；trip旅行；rest休息。根據“Thetripwascheapandthedriverwasfriendly.”可知是這個旅行。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：更重要的是，拼車是一種節省能源和保護環境的方式。waste浪費；make制作；save節約；use使用。根據“energyandprotecttheenvironment.”可知節約能源。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：和陌生人一起旅行似乎有些危險。afraid害怕的；dangerous危險的；fun有趣的；free自由的。根據“youwon’tbeindangerifyouarecareful”可知和陌生人旅行是有些危險。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：仔細閱讀駕駛員信息非常重要。information信息；age年齡；family家庭；house房子。根據“readthedrivers’”可知是讀司機的信息。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：如果你想安全，你最好和朋友一起旅行。crowded擁擠的；safe安全的；nervous緊張的；sick生病的。根據“you’dbettertravelwithafriend.”可知和朋友一起會感到安全。故選B。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、etiquetteinourdailylives【解析】【詳解】etiquette“禮儀”；inourdailylives“在我們日常生活中”。故填etiquetteinourdailylives。13、(l)end【解析】【詳解】句意：——我把書忘在家里了。你能把你的借給我嗎？——是的，給你。根據“Ileftmybookathome.我把書忘在家里了?！焙痛鹫Z“hereyouare.給你”并結合首字母l可知，此處表達“想讓對方把書借給自己”之意，lend意為“借給，借出”，lendsb.sth.意為“把某物借給某人”，情態動詞could后跟動詞原形。故填(l)end。14、What’sthematterwithyou【解析】【詳解】根據所給詞以及標點可知，句子是特殊疑問句，此處是結構what’sthematterwithsb；you“你”。故填What’sthematterwithyou“你怎么了”。15、Finally,hefellasleepwhenthewindwasdyingdown.【解析】【詳解】finally“最后”，副詞作狀語；fallasleep“睡著”；diedown“減弱”，根據“正在”，可知，從句表示過去某個時段正在發生的事情，所以從句用過去進行時，主句用一般過去時，故填Finally,hefellasleepwhenthewindwasdyingdown.16、(w)ives’【解析】【詳解】句意：丈夫應該更多地關心他們妻子的感受。根據主語“Husbands”及首字母提示可知，是指丈夫應該關心妻子的感受，且wife應用復數形式wives；又因為此處修飾名詞feeling，應用名詞所有格形式，為wives’，故填(w)ives’。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.B3.C【解析】【導語】本文講了一個青少年文章通過三孩政策存在的問題，成立慈善社區來幫助父母提供專業的育兒方法?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Chen’sideawasinspiredbythethree-childpolicy.‘MyfriendSinaandIthoughtitwouldbringproblemslikeparentalfavoritism,’Chensaid.‘Mostfamiliesstilldon’tknowanymethodstodealwiththis.’”可知，大多數家庭仍然不知道該怎么家庭問題，所以他創辦了DearTheodosia。故選D。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“ChenandhisfriendSinawoulddoone-to-oneconversationswithpeoplewhofeltself-conscious(難為情的)aboutsharingtheirstories.”可知，他們會與人們一對一談話，B選項符合，故選B?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ithinkit’sreallyimportantthatparentsshouldthinkoverwhethertheycouldtaketheresponsibilitybeforetheyrushintoanything.”可知，他認為家長應該慎重考慮他們是否做好了養育一個小孩的準備。故選C。18、1.C2.B3.A4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文作者講述了自己對音樂的熱愛，雖然失去了雙手，但演奏樂器給自己的生活帶來了快樂。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Allofthesemightnotseemlikeabigdealformanychildrenbutasforme,therewassomethingdifferent.MyhandswerehurtwhenIwasaboutoneyearold.”可知Laura認為自己不同于別人是因為她的手有問題。故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“However,musicgivesmestrength.OnceIwassoupsetthatIdidn’tevenwanttogetoutofbed.ThenasongcameoutoftheTV.Igotupandstarteddancing.Ithelpedmesaytomyself.‘Cheerup!Icangetthroughthehardtime.’”可知失落的時候音樂使作者振奮起來，由此推出音樂給作者了力量，strength意為“力量”。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“WhenI’mwithothermembersoftheband.theydon’ttreatmedifferently.Wepracticehappilyeveryday.”可知和其他成員待在一起的時候，Laura感覺很高興。故選A?！?題詳解】細節理解題。通讀全文內容可知Laura雙手有問題，但她沒有放棄，憑著對音樂的喜愛，堅持不懈，加入了學校樂隊，由此推出我們可以學到：永不放棄。故選A?！?題詳解】標題歸納題。本文作者講述了自己對音樂的熱愛，雖然失去了雙手，但演奏樂器給自己的生活帶來了快樂。用“AGirl’sLoveforMusic”做標題最合適。故選D。19、1.C2.A3.B4.B5.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一個農民認為在他辛苦地在田間干活時妻子在家很清閑，妻子提出和他互換身份一天，結果農民在家不止一次受傷，也沒有干完全部的家務，從此他了解了妻子的辛苦，學會了尊重妻子。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Sheaskedhimiftheycouldchangerolesforaday.Shewoulddothefieldworkandhewoulddothehousework.”可知妻子問丈夫他們是否可以互換身份一天，她做田地的工作，他做家務，故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Hegotkickedbythecow,hithisheadonthepigs’door”可知在做家務時，他被牛踢了，頭撞到了豬圈門，受傷了兩次，故選A?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ontheotherhand,thewifedidtheworkinthefieldaswellashedid.”可知丈夫做家務的同時，妻子做了和丈夫一樣的農活，故選B。【4題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Heunderstoodthathewaswrongabouthiswife.Heshouldsaythankyouforherhardwork.”可知丈夫知道自己錯了，他應該感謝他的妻子，所以其應是“抱歉，慚愧”之意，故選B?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Helearnedtorespectherandneversaidmeanwordstoheragain.”及全文可知丈夫知道了妻子勞動的辛苦，學會了尊重她，故選A。20、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.A【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要講述了，作者去朋友家做客的時候看到門上掛著一個牌子，從中體會到了面帶喜悅回家會使自己及周圍的人更幸?！?題詳解】細節理解題。從第一段中WhenIwenttoafriend'shouseasaguest，Ifoundawoodensignhungonthedoor.可知，木牌是掛在朋友家的門上的。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。從第三段中Yousaybecauseitwasyourcreativity.可知，丈夫讓妻子說，因為這是妻子的創意。故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。從第四段可知，妻子看到下班后鏡子里的臉，一副無神、擔憂的樣子，意識到別人看到這樣的表情心里肯定會不舒服。因此她掛了個木牌希望提醒自己保持愉快的表情。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。從句子Notonlyourfamilybutalsothegueststoourhousealwaysbecomehappy.可看出，令人驚奇的事情是“來的客人也變得開心起來”。故選D?！?題詳解】標題歸納題。閱讀本文知，文章主要圍繞一塊木牌來講述了面帶喜悅回家會使自己及周圍的人更幸福。因此A選項更合適。故選A?！军c睛】我們在做閱讀理解題時，就要明確初中閱讀理解考查的主要內容,在此基礎上,快速閱讀全文,了解文章大意;在了解文章的基礎上,抓住首尾句;認真仔細、逐步答題;平心靜氣,不急躁,仔細檢查,減少誤差。嚴格說來,閱讀理解主要要求是:1.掌握閱讀主旨大意,用以說明主旨大意的事實和細節;2.既理解具體事實,也理解抽象的概念;3.既理解字面意思,也理解深層含義,包括作者的態度以及意圖等。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.D2.E3.A4.F5.B【解析】【導語】本文是一則對話，Mary和Anna就給Jenny買生日禮物展開對話。【1題詳解】根據“Metoo.I’mjustthinkingaboutthegift”可知是問對方有沒有收到邀請，選項D“你呢？”符合語境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據“Well,shelikesreading.Whynotgetherbooks?”可知此處是問對方有什么好的想法，選項E“你有什么好主意嗎？”符合語境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據“Ithinkshe’llbehappytogetthem.”可知認為對方的主意很好，選項A“聽起來不錯。”符合語境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據“Willyouaskyourparentsformoney?”和“I’vealreadysavedmypocketmoney.”可知此處應作否定回答，選項F“當然不是。”符合語境，故選F?！?題詳解】根據“Greatjob.Learningtosaveandusemoneyarebothimportanttous.”可知此處是和省錢或使用錢有關。選項B“我也用它來幫助有需要的人。”符合語境，故選B。六、閱讀表達（10分）22、1.Theythinktheyareelegantandindependent.2.Therewerearound11millionmoredogownersthancatownersinChinesecities.3.Theyreferstoviewingpicturesandvideosofcatson