2025年大理市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)英語(yǔ)七下期末經(jīng)典試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文，從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。IaminSanyanow.MyparentsandIarrivedhere____1____planeyesterday.Myunclemetusattheairport(機(jī)場(chǎng)).Wewerealittle____2____,sowesleptfortwohoursafterwegottomyuncle’shome.Yesterdayevening,wehaddinnerinaChinese____3____.Thefoodwasdeliciousthere.Thereisaparkbehindmyuncle’shouseand____4____therewasanexcitingsoccergameattheparkafterdinner.MycousinandIareinterestedinsoccer,____5____westayeduplatetowatchthegame.WhenI____6____thismorning,itwas7o’clock.Afterbreakfast,myfamilywenttothe____7____.Weswamintheseaandplayedvolleyballonthebeachhappily.Wehadagreattimethere.Thisafternoon,we____8____awalkalongabusystreet.Thereweremanyshopsonthestreet.Iboughtsomegiftsfor____9____friends.Nowwe’re____10____byalake.Myparentsareputtinguptents.Wewillspendagoodnighthere.Howrelaxingitwillbe!1.A.on B.for C.with D.by2.A.lucky B.tired C.happy D.popular3.A.bank B.hotel C.restaurant D.library4.A.slowly B.luckily C.easily D.differently5.A.so B.after C.when D.because6.A.putup B.cutup C.wokeup D.cutdown7.A.lake B.tent C.museum D.beach8.A.spent B.kept C.took D.crossed9.A.his B.my C.her D.their10.A.camping B.moving C.leaving D.driving二、短文填空（10分）2、下面文章中有5處（第1—5題）需要添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)中選出符合各段意思的標(biāo)題。選項(xiàng)中有一個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。WelcometoSunshineTown!TherearelotsofthingstodoinSunshineTown.Wouldyouliketotrysomehere?____1____Theairiscleanhere.Youcanseemanytrees,lakesandgreenhills.Thereisalsoabeautifulparkinthetowncenter.Manypeoplelikerunningintheparkinthemorning.Thetownisfarfromthebusycity.Ittakesabout40minutesbyunderground.____2____Therearelotsofniceshopsinourtown.Mostthingsarenotexpensive.Youcanbuywonderfulpresentsforyourfamilyandfriendsthere.____3____Beijingduckisveryfamous(著名的).Wouldyouliketotrysome?TherearemanyChineserestaurantshere.IfyoudonotlikeChinesefood,therearesomeWesternrestaurants,too.____4____WhynotvisitourtheatreandenjoyBeijingOpera?IfyouwanttolearnmoreaboutChineseart,don’tmisstheoperashowsthere.____5____Sunshinezooisagreatplacetohaveagoodtime.WalkthroughtheSouthGate.Gostraightonandyou’llfindthePandaHouse.Pandasarecute.Theyliketoeatbambooandliedownalldaylong.Everyyear,lotsofvisitorscomeheretoseethem.Welcometoourtown.Wearelookingforwardtomeetingyousoon.A.Goshopping.B.Visitthezoo.C.Stayinaquiettown.D.EnjoyBeijingOpera.E.Eatnicefood.F.Gotothecinema.3、Ifthereismuchsnowontheplayground,wecanmake______（雪人）.4、“Everythingherelookssodifferent,”Martinathought.Shehadmovedtoacityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto____1____.Thereweresomanypeople!Martina____2____herfriends.KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish.TheylookedsurprisedwhensheskippedfromEnglish____3____Spanishinthesamesentence.Shehadtocarefullyexplaineachword.Itmadeherhappytoknowmorelanguagesthantheother____4____.Butshealsofeltsad.Sometimesshecouldnotfindthe____5____wordinEnglish.Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying.EverySunday,Martinausedtogotochurch.Shewouldsit____6____rowsandrowsofpeople.Allshecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads.Atthechurch,almostallthechildrenhadthesamestraight,darkbrownhairas____7____did.Itmadeherfeelliketheywereallpartsofabigfamily.Hereinthecity,everyheadwasdifferent.Straighthair.Curlyhair.Lighthair.Darkhair.Sometimessheeven____8____purpleorgreenhair!Andallthefaceswereturnedaway,quietasmice.Then,oneSunday,ahead_____9_____around.Itwasahead______10______curlyredhair,verydifferentfromMartina’s.Itbelongedtoa______11______aroundsevenyearsold,justlikeMartina.Hewassmiling.“Hello,”Martinasaid.Thenshecouldn’tthinkof______12______Englishword.Shefelt______13______.Shewantedtohide(躲藏)underthechurchseat.Instead,shetookadeepbreath(深呼吸)______14______said,“MinombreesMartina.”Thelittleboysaidnothingforaminute.Martina’s______15______seemedtostop.“MynameisRyan,”hesaidback.Thenhesmiledagain,tookadeepbreath,andsaid:“Hola!”inSpanish.1.A.leave B.live C.know D.meet2.A.missed B.thanked C.made D.forgot3.A.in B.on C.for D.to4.A.teachers B.kids C.friends D.parents5.A.kind B.new C.right D.wrong6.A.infrontof B.behind C.nextto D.acrossfrom7.A.she B.he C.we D.they8.A.read B.watched C.saw D.looked9.A.walked B.showed C.went D.turned10.A.about B.from C.with D.by11.A.girl B.boy C.woman D.man12.A.another B.theother C.others D.theothers13.A.bored B.scared C.excited D.tired14.A.because B.but C.and D.so15.A.heart B.hands C.face D.legs1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C6.B7.A8.C9.D10.C11.B12.A13.A14.C15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要寫(xiě)了瑪?shù)倌劝岬揭粋€(gè)離她以前的農(nóng)場(chǎng)很遠(yuǎn)的城市后的感受。【1題詳解】句意：她搬到了一個(gè)離她以前生活的農(nóng)場(chǎng)很遠(yuǎn)的城市。leave離開(kāi)；live居住、生活；know知道；meet遇見(jiàn)。根據(jù)“acityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto”可知，where引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞thefarm,瑪?shù)倌纫郧熬幼』蛏钸^(guò)的農(nóng)場(chǎng)。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：瑪?shù)倌认肽钏呐笥褌儭issed想念；thanked感謝；made制作；forgot忘記。根據(jù)“herfriends.”可知，這里不是交了新朋友，而是想念她以前的朋友們。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：當(dāng)她同一個(gè)句子從英語(yǔ)跳到西班牙語(yǔ)時(shí)，他們看起來(lái)很驚訝。in在……里面，用；on在……上面，關(guān)于；for為了，因?yàn)椋籺o去，到。根據(jù)謂語(yǔ)介詞from和語(yǔ)境，可知是from...to，固定搭配，這里是從英語(yǔ)跳轉(zhuǎn)到西班牙語(yǔ)上。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：她很高興自己會(huì)比其他人多知道一些語(yǔ)言。teachers老師；kids孩子；friends朋友；parents父母。根據(jù)“KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish.”可知，瑪?shù)倌缺绕渌暮⒆觽兌鄷?huì)一種語(yǔ)言，西班牙語(yǔ)。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：但有時(shí)她找不到英語(yǔ)中的某些恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~。kind好心的，善良的，和藹的；new新的；right正確的，恰當(dāng)?shù)模粀rong錯(cuò)誤的。根據(jù)“Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying.”可知，瑪?shù)倌扔袝r(shí)用英語(yǔ)找不到恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：她會(huì)坐在一排排人們的后面。in

front

of在……前；behind在……后面；next

to緊挨著；across

from在……對(duì)面。根據(jù)“Allshecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads.”可知，瑪?shù)倌茸诮烫玫暮笈牛慌排湃藗兊暮竺妗９蔬xB。【7題詳解】句意：在教堂里，幾乎所有的孩子都有與她一樣直的、深棕色的頭發(fā)。she她；he他；we我們；they他們。根據(jù)“Shehadmovedtoacityfarfromthefarm”可知，瑪?shù)倌仁莻€(gè)女孩兒，因此用人稱代詞主格she。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：她甚至有時(shí)會(huì)看到紫色或綠色的頭發(fā)！read閱讀；watched觀看節(jié)目或比賽等；saw看見(jiàn)，表示看的結(jié)果；looked看，表示看的動(dòng)作或過(guò)程。根據(jù)“purpleorgreenhair!”可知，在這個(gè)城市里，人們的發(fā)型是不同的，甚至有時(shí)會(huì)看到紫色或綠色的頭發(fā)，表示看的結(jié)果。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：直到有一個(gè)星期天，一個(gè)頭轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)來(lái)。walked步行，散步；showed展示，展現(xiàn)；went去；turned轉(zhuǎn)變。根據(jù)“ahead…around.”,可知，有一個(gè)星期天，一個(gè)頭轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)來(lái)，然后她看到是一個(gè)七歲左右的男孩兒。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：它是一個(gè)有卷曲紅色頭發(fā)的頭，與瑪?shù)倌鹊暮懿煌bout關(guān)于；from自從，來(lái)自；with和……一起，帶有；by被，通過(guò)。根據(jù)“curlyredhair,”可知，curlyredhair是定語(yǔ)修飾ahead，因此是帶有卷曲紅色頭發(fā)，與瑪?shù)倌鹊念^發(fā)不同的頭。故選C。【11題詳解】句意：它屬于一個(gè)七歲左右的男孩兒，就像瑪?shù)倌纫粯哟蟆irl女孩兒；Boy男孩兒；woman女人；man男人。根據(jù)“aroundsevenyearsold,justlikeMartina.

Hewassmiling.”可知，是一個(gè)男孩兒。故選B。【12題詳解】句意：然后她想不出另外任何一個(gè)英語(yǔ)中合適的單詞。another另一個(gè)，泛指另外的任何一個(gè)；the

other另一個(gè)或另一些，特指另外的一個(gè)或一些；others不定代詞，泛指另外的人或事物中的某一些；the

others不定代詞，特指剩余的全部。根據(jù)“Englishword.”可知，瑪?shù)倌认氩怀隽硗馊魏我粋€(gè)合適的英語(yǔ)單詞，泛指另外的任何一個(gè)。故選A。【13題詳解】句意：她感到很尷尬。bored無(wú)聊的，厭煩的；scared嚇人的；excited興奮的；tired疲勞的。根據(jù)“Shewantedtohide(躲藏)underthechurchseat.”可知，她由于想不出其他英語(yǔ)單詞，而感到非常難堪。故選A。【14題詳解】句意：然而，她深吸一口氣說(shuō)，“Minombrees

Martina.”because因?yàn)椋籦ut但是；and和；so因此，所以。took

a

deep

breath和said是并列的兩個(gè)連貫的動(dòng)作，因此用and連接。故選C。【15題詳解】句意：瑪?shù)倌鹊男乃坪跬Ｖ沽颂鴦?dòng)。heart心臟；hands手；face臉；legs腿。根據(jù)“seemedtostop.”可知，是由于尷尬，瑪?shù)倌鹊男乃坪跬Ｖ沽颂鴦?dòng)。故選A。5、ZhangGuimeihashelped1600poorgirlsmaketheirdreams____________________(實(shí)現(xiàn)).三、閱讀理解（40分）6、Whatwilltheweatherbelike?Somepeoplesaytheycanknowwhattheweatherwillbelikefromtheanimals.Theybelievethatbirds,chickensandfrogscantelltheweather.Whentheyseeseabirdsflyhighouttothesea,theyknowitwillbeafineday.Whentheweatherbecomesbad,theseabirdswillcomebacktothebeach.Abigwindmaycomewitharain.Theydon’tliketoflyinthestrongwind.Theymaysitinatreewhentherainiscoming.Someotherpeoplewatchanimalsonthefarm.Whenaheavyrainisontheway,chickenswillnotbequiet,andtheywillrunhereandthere.Frogs(青蛙)willmakeabignoiseinthepool.Ifitisaniceday,thefrogswillcomeoutofthewater.1.Howmaytheweatherbeifseabirdsflyhighinthesky?A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Windy. D.Snowy.2.Whatwillfrogsdowhenitisgoingtorain?A.Bequiet. B.Stayinwaterforlong.C.Makeloudnoise. D.Jumparoundtheriver.3.Whatdoesthepassage(文章)wanttotellus?A.Weshouldcarefortheanimals. B.Animalsdon’tlikebadweather.C.Differentanimalslikedifferentweather. D.Wecanknowtheweatherfromsomeanimals.四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）7、通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，將最佳選項(xiàng)的字母編號(hào)填寫(xiě)在相應(yīng)位置上，選項(xiàng)有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hi,Frank!Howwasyourvacation?B:Quitegood!____1____A:Didyoudoanythingfun?B:Yes,wewenttoasciencemuseum.____2____A:____3____B:Iwassurprisedtoseetherobotscoulddosomanythingsforus.A:That’sreallygreat.____4____B:Sure.Indianfoodismyfavorite.A:____5____B:That’strue.Youcangotherewhenyou’refree.A.Howdidyoufeelaboutit?B.Wesawquitealotofrobots.C.Didyoueatanythingspecial?D.IwenttoIndiawithmyfamily.E.Soundslikeyoureallyhadalotoffun.F.What’syourfavoritefood?五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、DearPenPal,MynameisRobert.Iamfourteenyearsold.I’mnottallorshort,Iam___1___mediumheight.Ihaveshortcurlybrownhair.IusuallywearT-shirtsandjeans.Mydreamistobea___2___(music)inthefuture.Iwanttoplaythedrumsintherockband.Canyouplayanyinstruments?Myfavoriterock___3___(sing)isElvisPresley,knownas“TheKingofRock‘n’Roll”.Doyouknowhim?Ilikehismusicverymuch.Healsoplaystheguitaranddancesverywell.He’stallandverythin,withablackbeard,veryhandsome.LastyearIwithmyfriends___4___(go)tohisconcertinCentralParkinNewYork.Itwasreallygreat.Howaboutyou?Areyoutall?Isyourhairlong___5___short?Whoisyourfavoritemusician?Writesoonandtellmeaboutyourself.Yours,Robert六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、閱讀并回答下面5個(gè)問(wèn)題，每題答案不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞。Primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsnowareallowedtostayatschoolfortwohoursafterschoolisover.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbies.Theycanalsotakepartinotherafter-schoolactivities.Thisisoneofthekeymeasures(措施)ofthe“doublereduction”policy(“雙減”政策)acrossthecountry.Thepolicytriestoreducestudents’stresscausedbytoomuchhomeworkandoff-campustraining.Whenstudentsleaveschool,theycanseetheirparents,insteadoftheirgrandparents,waitingoutsidetopickthemup.Studentsarehappyaboutit,andsoaretheirparents.“It’sgoodthatIcancometopickupmyson,”saidMrsWang,amotherofasecondgrader.“I’veboughtextraexercisebooksforhimtodosincehehasnohomeworknow.Istillneedtoknowhowwellhehaslearned.”Thechangesalsomeanthatstudentscanchoosetodotheirhomeworkatschoolafterschoolisover.“Wehaveareadingcourseafterclassesendat4pm,”saidZhangZirui,aprimaryschoolstudent.“Thenwedoourhomeworkatschool.Idon’thavetodohomeworkwhenIgobackhome.”LanLan,astudentatajuniorhighschool,haslesshomeworknow.“Theteacherhascutouttherepetitive(重復(fù)的)contentsinthehomework,whichIwelcomealot,”shesaid,“andtherearelotsofafterschoolactivitiesforustotakepartin.It’sgreat.”MrWang,afatherofajuniorhighschoolstudent,saidthemeasuresshowedthegovernment’sgreateffortstolightentheburden(負(fù)擔(dān))onschools,parentsandstudents.1.What’sthepurposeofthe“doublereduction”policy?____________________________________________________2.Whocanpickupstudentsafterschoolnow?___________________________________________________3.WhydidMrsWangbuyextraexercisebooksforherson?_____________________________________________________4.WhatdoesZhangZiruidoafterclassesareover?_____________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewpolicy?_____________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

假設(shè)你是Sarah，Peter是你美國(guó)網(wǎng)友，他最近發(fā)給你一封電子郵件，詢問(wèn)你的個(gè)人情況。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，給他回一封電子郵件。提示：注意:DearPeter,Thanksforyoure-mail.Iamveryhappytotellyousomethingaboutmyself._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Sarah

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.B3.C4.B5.A6.C7.D8.C9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了作者在三亞的旅游情況。【1題詳解】句意：我的父母和我昨天乘飛機(jī)到達(dá)這里。on在……上面；for對(duì)于、為了；with帶有、和；by通過(guò)。“by+交通工具”為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“乘坐”。故選D。【2題詳解】句意：我們有點(diǎn)累了，所以我們?cè)诘竭_(dá)叔叔家后休息了一會(huì)兒。lucky幸運(yùn)的；tired疲倦的；happy高興的；popular有名的。根據(jù)后句中出現(xiàn)的“hadarest”，可知此處是表示疲倦的。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：昨天晚上，我們?cè)谝患抑袊?guó)餐館吃飯。bank銀行：hotel酒店；restaurant餐廳；library圖書(shū)館。根據(jù)“haddinner”可知應(yīng)該是在餐廳。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：我叔叔家后面有一個(gè)公園，幸運(yùn)的是晚飯后公園里有一場(chǎng)激動(dòng)人心的足球比賽。slowly慢慢地；luckily幸運(yùn)地；easily容易地；differently不同地。根據(jù)“therewasanexcitingsoccergameattheparkafterdinner”推知前文應(yīng)該是“感到幸運(yùn)”。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：我和表弟對(duì)足球感興趣。因此我們熬夜看比賽。so所以；after在……之后；when當(dāng)……時(shí)；because因?yàn)椤８鶕?jù)“MycousinandIareinterestedinsoccer,…westayeduplatetowatchthegame.”可知前后是因果關(guān)系，前因后果。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我今天早上醒來(lái)時(shí)，已經(jīng)7點(diǎn)了。putup建造、舉起；cutup切碎；wokeup醒來(lái)；cutdown消減。根據(jù)后文的“Afterbreakfast”可知此處應(yīng)是“醒來(lái)”，故選C。【7題詳解】句意：早餐后，我的家人去了海灘。lake湖；tent帳篷；museum博物館；beach海灘。根據(jù)后句“Weswamintheseaandplayedvolleyballonthebeachhappily.”可知這里應(yīng)該是“我們?nèi)チ撕薄９蔬xD。【8題詳解】句意：今天下午，我們沿著一條繁忙的街道散步。spent花費(fèi)；kept保持；took帶走；crossed穿過(guò)。takeawalk為固定短語(yǔ)，意為“散步”。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：我給我的朋友們買(mǎi)了一些禮物。his他的；my我的；her她的；their他們的。此處的主語(yǔ)是“I”，此處應(yīng)指“給我的朋友買(mǎi)禮物”，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在我們?cè)诤吢稜I(yíng)。camping露營(yíng)；moving搬家；leaving離開(kāi)；driving開(kāi)車(chē)。根據(jù)下文“Myparentsareputtinguptents.”可知此處指的是露營(yíng)。故選A。二、短文填空（10分）2、1.C2.A3.E4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了SunshineTown的一些特點(diǎn)和活動(dòng)。【1題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Theairiscleanhere.Youcanseemanytrees,lakesandgreenhills.Thereisalsoabeautifulparkinthetowncenter.Manypeoplelikerunningintheparkinthemorning.”（這里的空氣很清新。你可以看到許多樹(shù)木，湖泊和綠色的小山。在鎮(zhèn)中心還有一個(gè)美麗的公園。許多人喜歡早上在公園里跑步。）可知說(shuō)的是小鎮(zhèn)的環(huán)境和特點(diǎn)，選項(xiàng)C“待在一個(gè)安靜的小鎮(zhèn)”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Therearelotsofniceshopsinourtown.Mostthingsarenotexpensive.Youcanbuywonderfulpresentsforyourfamilyandfriendsthere.”（我們鎮(zhèn)上有很多不錯(cuò)的商店。大多數(shù)東西都不貴。你可以在那里為你的家人和朋友買(mǎi)到精美的禮物。）可知說(shuō)的是鎮(zhèn)上的商店可以購(gòu)物，選項(xiàng)A“去購(gòu)物”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Beijingduckisveryfamous(著名的).Wouldyouliketotrysome?TherearemanyChineserestaurantshere.IfyoudonotlikeChinesefood,therearesomeWesternrestaurants,too.”（北京烤鴨很有名。你想嘗嘗嗎？這里有很多中國(guó)餐館。如果你不喜歡中國(guó)菜，也有一些西餐廳。）可知說(shuō)的是品嘗美味的食物，選項(xiàng)E“吃好吃的食物”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。【4題詳解】根據(jù)下文“WhynotvisitourtheatreandenjoyBeijingOpera?IfyouwanttolearnmoreaboutChineseart,don’tmisstheoperashowsthere.”（為什么不來(lái)我們劇院欣賞京劇呢？如果你想更多地了解中國(guó)藝術(shù)，不要錯(cuò)過(guò)那里的歌劇表演。）可知說(shuō)的是欣賞京劇，選項(xiàng)D“欣賞京劇”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。【5題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Sunshinezooisagreatplacetohaveagoodtime.WalkthroughtheSouthGate.Gostraightonandyou’llfindthePandaHouse.”（陽(yáng)光動(dòng)物園是一個(gè)享受美好時(shí)光的好地方。穿過(guò)南門(mén)。一直往前走，你就會(huì)找到熊貓館。）可知說(shuō)的是陽(yáng)光動(dòng)物園，選項(xiàng)B“參觀動(dòng)物園”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。3、snowmen【解析】【詳解】句意：如果操場(chǎng)上有很多雪，我們可以堆雪人。snowman“雪人”，makesnowmen“堆雪人”，故填snowmen。4、“Everythingherelookssodifferent,”Martinathought.Shehadmovedtoacityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto____1____.Thereweresomanypeople!Martina____2____herfriends.KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish.TheylookedsurprisedwhensheskippedfromEnglish____3____Spanishinthesamesentence.Shehadtocarefullyexplaineachword.Itmadeherhappytoknowmorelanguagesthantheother____4____.Butshealsofeltsad.Sometimesshecouldnotfindthe____5____wordinEnglish.Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying.EverySunday,Martinausedtogotochurch.Shewouldsit____6____rowsandrowsofpeople.Allshecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads.Atthechurch,almostallthechildrenhadthesamestraight,darkbrownhairas____7____did.Itmadeherfeelliketheywereallpartsofabigfamily.Hereinthecity,everyheadwasdifferent.Straighthair.Curlyhair.Lighthair.Darkhair.Sometimessheeven____8____purpleorgreenhair!Andallthefaceswereturnedaway,quietasmice.Then,oneSunday,ahead_____9_____around.Itwasahead______10______curlyredhair,verydifferentfromMartina’s.Itbelongedtoa______11______aroundsevenyearsold,justlikeMartina.Hewassmiling.“Hello,”Martinasaid.Thenshecouldn’tthinkof______12______Englishword.Shefelt______13______.Shewantedtohide(躲藏)underthechurchseat.Instead,shetookadeepbreath(深呼吸)______14______said,“MinombreesMartina.”Thelittleboysaidnothingforaminute.Martina’s______15______seemedtostop.“MynameisRyan,”hesaidback.Thenhesmiledagain,tookadeepbreath,andsaid:“Hola!”inSpanish.1.A.leave B.live C.know D.meet2.A.missed B.thanked C.made D.forgot3.A.in B.on C.for D.to4.A.teachers B.kids C.friends D.parents5.A.kind B.new C.right D.wrong6.A.infrontof B.behind C.nextto D.acrossfrom7.A.she B.he C.we D.they8.A.read B.watched C.saw D.looked9.A.walked B.showed C.went D.turned10.A.about B.from C.with D.by11.A.girl B.boy C.woman D.man12.A.another B.theother C.others D.theothers13.A.bored B.scared C.excited D.tired14.A.because B.but C.and D.so15.A.heart B.hands C.face D.legs1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C6.B7.A8.C9.D10.C11.B12.A13.A14.C15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要寫(xiě)了瑪?shù)倌劝岬揭粋€(gè)離她以前的農(nóng)場(chǎng)很遠(yuǎn)的城市后的感受。【1題詳解】句意：她搬到了一個(gè)離她以前生活的農(nóng)場(chǎng)很遠(yuǎn)的城市。leave離開(kāi)；live居住、生活；know知道；meet遇見(jiàn)。根據(jù)“acityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto”可知，where引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞thefarm,瑪?shù)倌纫郧熬幼』蛏钸^(guò)的農(nóng)場(chǎng)。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：瑪?shù)倌认肽钏呐笥褌儭issed想念；thanked感謝；made制作；forgot忘記。根據(jù)“herfriends.”可知，這里不是交了新朋友，而是想念她以前的朋友們。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：當(dāng)她同一個(gè)句子從英語(yǔ)跳到西班牙語(yǔ)時(shí)，他們看起來(lái)很驚訝。in在……里面，用；on在……上面，關(guān)于；for為了，因?yàn)椋籺o去，到。根據(jù)謂語(yǔ)介詞from和語(yǔ)境，可知是from...to，固定搭配，這里是從英語(yǔ)跳轉(zhuǎn)到西班牙語(yǔ)上。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：她很高興自己會(huì)比其他人多知道一些語(yǔ)言。teachers老師；kids孩子；friends朋友；parents父母。根據(jù)“KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish.”可知，瑪?shù)倌缺绕渌暮⒆觽兌鄷?huì)一種語(yǔ)言，西班牙語(yǔ)。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：但有時(shí)她找不到英語(yǔ)中的某些恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~。kind好心的，善良的，和藹的；new新的；right正確的，恰當(dāng)?shù)模粀rong錯(cuò)誤的。根據(jù)“Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying.”可知，瑪?shù)倌扔袝r(shí)用英語(yǔ)找不到恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：她會(huì)坐在一排排人們的后面。in

front

of在……前；behind在……后面；next

to緊挨著；across

from在……對(duì)面。根據(jù)“Allshecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads.”可知，瑪?shù)倌茸诮烫玫暮笈牛慌排湃藗兊暮竺妗９蔬xB。【7題詳解】句意：在教堂里，幾乎所有的孩子都有與她一樣直的、深棕色的頭發(fā)。she她；he他；we我們；they他們。根據(jù)“Shehadmovedtoacityfarfromthefarm”可知，瑪?shù)倌仁莻€(gè)女孩兒，因此用人稱代詞主格she。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：她甚至有時(shí)會(huì)看到紫色或綠色的頭發(fā)！read閱讀；watched觀看節(jié)目或比賽等；saw看見(jiàn)，表示看的結(jié)果；looked看，表示看的動(dòng)作或過(guò)程。根據(jù)“purpleorgreenhair!”可知，在這個(gè)城市里，人們的發(fā)型是不同的，甚至有時(shí)會(huì)看到紫色或綠色的頭發(fā)，表示看的結(jié)果。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：直到有一個(gè)星期天，一個(gè)頭轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)來(lái)。walked步行，散步；showed展示，展現(xiàn)；went去；turned轉(zhuǎn)變。根據(jù)“ahead…around.”,可知，有一個(gè)星期天，一個(gè)頭轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)來(lái)，然后她看到是一個(gè)七歲左右的男孩兒。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：它是一個(gè)有卷曲紅色頭發(fā)的頭，與瑪?shù)倌鹊暮懿煌bout關(guān)于；from自從，來(lái)自；with和……一起，帶有；by被，通過(guò)。根據(jù)“curlyredhair,”可知，curlyredhair是定語(yǔ)修飾ahead，因此是帶有卷曲紅色頭發(fā)，與瑪?shù)倌鹊念^發(fā)不同的頭。故選C。【11題詳解】句意：它屬于一個(gè)七歲左右的男孩兒，就像瑪?shù)倌纫粯哟蟆irl女孩兒；Boy男孩兒；woman女人；man男人。根據(jù)“aroundsevenyearsold,justlikeMartina.

Hewassmiling.”可知，是一個(gè)男孩兒。故選B。【12題詳解】句意：然后她想不出另外任何一個(gè)英語(yǔ)中合適的單詞。another另一個(gè)，泛指另外的任何一個(gè)；the

other另一個(gè)或另一些，特指另外的一個(gè)或一些；others不定代詞，泛指另外的人或事物中的某一些；the

others不定代詞，特指剩余的全部。根據(jù)“Englishword.”可知，瑪?shù)倌认氩怀隽硗馊魏我粋€(gè)合適的英語(yǔ)單詞，泛指另外的任何一個(gè)。故選A。【13題詳解】句意：她感到很尷尬。bored無(wú)聊的，厭煩的；scared嚇人的；excited興奮的；tired疲勞的。根據(jù)“Shewantedtohide(躲藏)underthechurchseat.”可知，她由于想不出其他英語(yǔ)單詞，而感到非常難堪。故選A。【14題詳解】句意：然而，她深吸一口氣說(shuō)，“Minombrees

Martina.”because因?yàn)椋籦ut但是；and和；so因此，所以。took

a

deep

breath和said是并列的兩個(gè)連貫的動(dòng)作，因此用and連接。故選C。【15題詳解】句意：瑪?shù)倌鹊男乃坪跬Ｖ沽颂鴦?dòng)。heart心臟；hands手；face臉；legs腿。根據(jù)“seemedtostop.”可知，是由于尷尬，瑪?shù)倌鹊男乃坪跬Ｖ沽颂鴦?dòng)。故選A。5、①.come②.true【解析】【詳解】句意：張桂梅已經(jīng)幫助1600個(gè)貧窮的女孩夢(mèng)想成真。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)cometrue“實(shí)現(xiàn)”，make“使”，后接省略to的動(dòng)詞不定式作其賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，故填come；true。三、閱讀理解（40分）6、1.B2.C3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了有些動(dòng)物可以預(yù)測(cè)天氣。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whentheyseeseabirdsflyhighouttothesea,theyknowitwillbeafineday”可知當(dāng)海鳥(niǎo)高高飛向大海時(shí)，這將是晴天。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenaheavyrainisontheway,chickenswillnotbequiet,andtheywillrunhereandthere.Frogs(青蛙)willmakeabignoiseinthepool”可知當(dāng)要下雨時(shí)，青蛙會(huì)發(fā)出很大的噪音。故選C。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“theycanknowwhattheweatherwillbelikefromtheanimals”以及文章內(nèi)容可知，我們可以從一些動(dòng)物身上知道天氣。故選D。四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）7、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是A和B的對(duì)話，談?wù)揃的假期情況。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Quitegood!”可推測(cè)B會(huì)說(shuō)假期去了哪里，選項(xiàng)D“我和家人去了印度。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,wewenttoasciencemuseum.”可知B會(huì)說(shuō)關(guān)于科學(xué)博物館的事情，選項(xiàng)B“我們看到了很多機(jī)器人。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwassurprisedtoseetherobotscoulddosomanythingsforus.”可知在表達(dá)看到機(jī)器人的感受，可推測(cè)上文在問(wèn)感覺(jué)怎么樣，選項(xiàng)A“你覺(jué)得怎么樣？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure.Indianfoodismyfavorite.”可知在問(wèn)關(guān)于印度食物的事情，選項(xiàng)C“你吃了什么特別的嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“That’strue.Youcangotherewhenyou’refree.”可推測(cè)上文是對(duì)B假期的評(píng)價(jià)，選項(xiàng)E“聽(tīng)起來(lái)你真的玩得很開(kāi)心。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、1.of2.musician3.singer4.went5.or【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是羅伯特寫(xiě)給筆友的信，介紹了自己的個(gè)人信息以及自己最喜歡的歌手。【1題