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2025屆河北承德市隆化縣七下英語期末預測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—WhatdothevolunteersinHelpingHandsClubdoatweekends?—Theyusuallyvisitoldpeopleandhelp________theirhouses.A.lookup B.pickup C.wakeup D.cleanup2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我們希望世界上將沒有戰爭。每個人都過著幸福的生活。考查therebe結構的一般將來時態。根據“Wehopethere...awarintheworld.”可知,此處應用一般將來時的否定形式,表達“將沒有”,由“there”可知,不能與have連用,故排除選項A、C,therebe結構的一般將來時的否定形式為thereisnotgoingtobe/therewillnotbe,因此選項B正確。故選B。3、—YousaidJimwouldleavehisjob?—Yeah.WhenIpassedbyMrBlack’soffice,Iheardtheirconversation.A.talk B.idea C.footstep4、He________anyclasseslastweek.A.doesn’thave B.didn’thaveC.isn’thave D.wasn’thave5、Wherecanyoufindthissentence(句子)?Pleasecometomyparty!A.Onaninvitation. B.Inabook. C.Inamenu.6、Whenyougoonatrip,youshouldtakeamapwithyou,oryou’ll________.A.lostyourway B.gotlost C.loseyourway D.gettinglost7、Ericoften_________hisgrandmaonweekendsbutlastweekendhe_________.A.visited;did B.visits;doesC.visited;didn’t D.visits;didn’t8、Lynnisofteninaredskirt.She________likeredverymuch.A.must B.can C.would D.will9、Itoften_________hereinsummer.Look!It’s__________again.A.rainy;raining B.rain;rainy C.rains;raining10、Ittookabout2hoursforthesefiremento________thefireinthebuildinglastnight.A.putdown B.putaway C.putout D.puton二、完形填空(10分)11、閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Youmightnotusuallypickupsomeoneelse’sgarbage(垃圾),butimagineifeveryonedidit.Theworldwouldbeamuch___1___place!WhenIwasyoung,myparentsandmyteachers___2___toldmetopickupthegarbagearoundme.Eachday,atourschoollunchbreaks,everystudenthadtofindsomegarbage.Weputitinthebinbeforewe___3___toclass.Ourschoolwasalwaysveryclean___4___everyonespentoneortwominutes___5___garbageeveryday.Thesameideaisnowbecomingpopular,thankstotheTake3program.Australiansurfer(沖浪運動員)AmandaMarechalandoceanscientistRobertaDixon-Valk___6___theideain2009.Itcallsforeveryoneto___7___threepiecesofgarbageeachtimetheyvisitthebeach.Today,Take3isa___8___ideaaroundtheworld,andnotjustonthebeach.Take3hasgonetotheUnitedKingdom,theUnitedStates,CostaRica(哥斯達黎加)andsomeother___9___.Theyalsowanttomakeanapp.Itwillhelppeople___10___moreaboutwhatkindsofplasticarepollutingtheocean.1.A.louder B.cleaner C.colder D.fresher2.A.always B.only C.never D.almost3.A.added B.wrote C.returned D.showed4.A.before B.but C.because D.though5.A.pickup B.topickup C.pickedup D.pickingup6.A.caughtupwith B.cameupwith C.gotalongwith D.gotawaywith7.A.makeup B.lookup C.pickup D.listenup8.A.wild B.lucky C.simple D.popular9.A.countries B.beaches C.apps D.schools10.A.learn B.learning C.willlearn D.learned三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、Whoisyour________teacherthisyear?(chemical)13、We’dlikeadviceonhowtoflyas_______(便宜地)aspossible.14、It’snotgoodtop________flowersinthepark.15、當我八歲時,我開始學習繪畫。(when...)_______________________16、MyneighbourMrs.Whitetakesgoodcareofhergarden.(改為同義句)MyneighbourMrs.White________________hergardenwell.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Thereisa41-year-oldwomanfromCaliforniaknownasAnna,andsheremembersalmosteverydayofherlifesince(自從)shewaseleven.Thereisan85-year-oldmanknownasEddy,andheonlyknowsalittle.Eddyiswarmandfriendly.Helaughsalot.Helooksjustlikeanyothergrandfatherintheworld.But15yearsago,hewassick.Thenheonlyknowsthepeopleintheroomwithhim.Everymorning,hegetsup,hasbreakfast,andthengoesbacktobedtolistentotheradio.Oftenheforgetsthathehasdonethesethings.Sometimeshehasbreakfastthreetimesinthemorning.Sheremembersthepersongivingheracallat12:1p.m.onSunday,August3,1986.SheremembersthatonMarch28,1992,shehadlunchwithherfatherattheBeverlyHillsHotel.Sheremembersthefoodandeverywordoftheirtalk.Sherememberstheweather.Annasaid,“Irememberthegoodthingsandthatisnice.ButIalsorememberthebadthings.Tenyearslater,Istillgetangrywithmyselffordoingsomethingwrong.Iwouldloveforjustfiveminutestobeanormal(正常的)personandnothaveallthesethingsinmyhead.”1.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Annabegantoremembereverythingabout30yearsago.B.Eddywassickandchangedalotwhenhewas65yearsold.C.Annafelthappybecauseshecanremembereverydayofherlife.D.Eddylooksquitedifferentfromothergrandfathersintheworld.2.Whichsentenceshouldgointotheemptyboxinthethirdparagraph?A.ForEddy,thepastisalwaysthere. B.ForAnna,thepastisalwaysthere.C.ButAnnahasbreakfastonceinthemorning. D.ButEddyremembersthefoodandtheweather.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph4referto(指代)?A.Rememberingtheweather. B.Rememberingallthethings.C.Rememberingthebadthings. D.Rememberingthegoodthings.4.Thewriterwritesthearticletotellus_________.A.thereasonsforforgettingthings B.theimportanceofrememberingthingsC.thestoriesoftwospecialpeople D.thedifferencesbetweenmenandwomen18、Librariesaregreatplacesforpeopletoreadandstudy.Herearesomeofthebestlibrariesintheworld.Let’scomeandknowthem.TheNational(國家的)LibraryofChina(NLC)isinBeijing.Withover37,000,000items(品),itisthelargestlibraryinAsiaandoneofthebestlibrariesintheworld.ItkeepsmostofChinesebooksintheworld.TheNationalDietLibrary(NDL)isinJapan.Itstartedin1948anditsmemberstalkedaboutimportantthingsthere.YoucanfindmostoftheJapanesebooksthere.Andithasalotofbooksindifferentlanguages,too.TheReadingRoomoftheBritishMuseumisintheBritishMuseum.Inhistory,manygreatpeoplestudiedinthislibrary,likeOscarWildeandMarkTwain.In2000,thelibrary’sbooksweremovedtotheNewBritishLibrary(thelargestlibraryintheUK)andtheReadingRoomnowbecomesaninformationcenterandkeepsalotofbooksabouthistory,artandothersubjects.TheHarvardLibraryhasmorethan18,000,000books.Itstartedfrom1938,andistheoldestlibraryintheUSandthelargestschoollibraryintheworld.Asforthenumberofbooks,itisthethirdlargestintheUS,aftertheLibraryofCongressandtheBostonPublicLibrary.Thesedays,librariesarenotjustforthereadingofbooks,butalsothecenterinaneighborhood.Nexttime,pickoneandspendwholedaysin,ifthelibraryisnottoofarfromhome.1.HowmanyitemsarethereintheNationalLibraryofChina?A.Over18,000,000. B.Over20,000,000. C.Over37,000,000. D.Over60,000,000.2.WhereistheNationalDietLibrary?A.InChina. B.InJapan. C.IntheUK. D.IntheUS.3.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A.Totellussomeofthebestlibrariesintheworld. B.Toteachushowtolearnnewthingsinlibraries.C.Tofindoutthebestbooksindifferentcountries. D.Toshowusthelonghistoryofdifferentlibraries.4.Whatlibrariesaremainlymentioned(提及)inthepassage?①TheNationalLibraryofChina②TheNationalDietLibrary③TheReadingRoomoftheBritishMuseum④TheNewBritishLibrary⑤TheHarvardLibrary⑥TheLibraryofCongress⑦TheBostonPublicLibraryA.①②③⑤ B.①②④⑤⑦ C.①②④⑤⑥⑦ D.①②③④⑥⑦19、Today,peoplewanttokeephealthythroughsportsandexercise.Butsomeofthemhavesomewrongideasaboutit.“Aplateofchickenisagoodmealbeforegamesbecauseithasmuchenergy.”Infact,thebestmealbeforegamesshouldhavecarbohydrates(碳水化合物).Foodlikepotatoes,bread,bananasarerichinit,butchickenandmeatarenot.“Thebesttimetoexerciseisearlyinthemorning.”No.Morningisagoodtimetoexercise,butitmaynotbesuitableforyou.Ifanafternoonoreveningperiodissuitableforyou,andyouenjoythefeelingofgettinghealthier,youcanchooseanytimetoexercise.Sothereisnofixedtimeforyoutoexercise.“Ifyoudrinkwaterwhenyouexercise,you’llfeeltired.”Thefactisthatyoumusthavesomewaterduringbreaks(休息時間)whenyouexercise.Andafterexercising,youmusthaveenoughwater.Ifyoudon’tdrinkenoughwater,thenyoumayfeeltired.“Exercisingeverydayisquiteimportant.”Wrong.Toomuchexerciseisbadforourhealth.Youneedtogiveyourbodyadayofrest.1.Itisgoodforyoutoeat________beforegames.A.bananas B.chicken C.meat D.beef2.Thewriterwouldlikeyouto________.A.eatmuchmeatbeforeexercisingB.drinkenoughwaterafterexercisingC.takeexerciseonlyinthemorningD.exerciseeveryday3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Don’tdrinkwaterwhenyouexercise,oryou’llfeeltired.B.Eveningisthebesttimetoexercisebecauseit’salwayscool.C.Youshouldeatenoughmeatbecausetheycangiveyouenergybeforegames.D.Exercisingtoomuchisnotgoodforus.4.Whichofthefollowingwillbethebesttitle(標題)?A.Results(結果)ofsportsandexercise.B.Besttimeforsportsandexercise.C.Reasonsforsportsandexercise.D.Wrongideasaboutsportsandexercise.20、Itwasacleaningdayforthefamily.Johnandhismomwerebusycleaningthehouse.Then,John’smomnoticedanoldchair.ThatoldchairwasforJohn’sgrandpa.“John,comeandhelpme,”John’smomsaid.“We’lltakethechairtothesideoftheroad.Therubbishtruckwillcometo▲tomorrow.”Whentheytriedtomovethechair,John’sgrandpasawitandcried.“No!Youcan’ttakemychair,”“Butit’ssoold,”John’smomreplied.“We’llbuyyouanewone.”“No,”hesaid,tryingtogethischairback.John’smomfinallygaveup(放棄)andleft.Theoldmansatintohischairandclosedhiseyes.“Grandpa,whywon’tyouletusthrowthechair?”Johnasked.“Youdon’tunderstand,John,”Hisgrandpasaid,“IsatinthischairwithyourgrandmawhenIaskedhertomarry(嫁)me.AndIsatinthischairthenightyourfatherwasborn.Manyyearslater,Isatinthischairwhenthedoctortoldmethatyourgrandmawasbadlyill.Iwasverysad,butthechairgavemecomfort(安慰)andwarmth.”Theoldman’svoicechangedwhenhethoughtofthatunluckyday.“Iunderstand.”Johnlookedathisgrandpaandsaid,“thisisnotjustanyoldchair.Itismorelikeafriend.”“Yes.”henodded.However,thatnight,whenJohnandhisgrandpaweresleeping.John’sparentscarriedthechairoutside.Thenextmorning.Johnwokeupandheardthesoundoftherubbishtruck.Hequicklyrandownstairsandfoundthesnow-coveredchairstoodhelplesslyatthesideoftheroad.Thetruckwasgoingtopull(拉)itaway.“Wait!Stop!”Johnshoutedandrushedoutside.Thebignoisesfromthetrucksuddenlystopped.Hethenranbackinsideandcried,“Mom,youcan’tthrowoutgrandpa’schair.Itislikeatruefriendinhislife!”Hearingthis,John’smomranoutsideandcarefullymovedawaythesnowonthechair.ShecarrieditbackwithJohn.1.Whichofthefollowing’canbeputin▲?A.cleanitup B.payforit C.pickitup D.lookforit2.Theunderlinedpart“thatunluckyday”refersto(指的是)thedaywhen________.A.John’sfatherwasborn B.GrandpaaskedGrandmatomarryhimC.Grandmawasbadlyill D.John’smothermarriedhisfather3.HowdidJohnfeelwhenheheardthesoundoftherubbishtruckearlyinthemorning?A.Worried. B.Sorry. C.Surprised. D.Happy.4.Whatcanwelearnaboutfromthestory?A.Thestoryhappenedinsummer. B.Grandpalikedcollectingoldchairs.C.John’smotherboughtGrandpaanewchair. D.GrandpalovedGrandmasomuch.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthestory?A.ThroworCollect B.John’sHappyFamily C.ForgetorRemember D.Grandpa’sOldChair五、補全對話(10分)21、在橫線上寫出符合情境的句子完成對話,使對話完整、通順。每空一詞。Dave:Hi,Eric.____________1____________?Eric:Mytripwasgreat.Dave:____________2____________?Eric:IwenttoToronto.Dave:Really?Wow!Whatdidyoudo?Eric:Well,we____________3____________(參觀一家有趣的動物園)andatesomenicefood.Dave:____________4____________goshopping?Eric:Yeah,Idid.Iboughtsomegiftsformyfriends.Dave:Howwerethepeoplethere?Eric:Thepeopletherewerereallyfriendly.Myparentshavesomefriendsthere,andwe____________5____________(吃晚餐)attheirhouse.六、閱讀表達(10分)22、請閱讀下面這篇文章,根據所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。AllthestudentsinHongxingMiddleSchoolwereexcited.Anewafter-schoolcookingclassstartedlastmonth.GetReadyfortheClassMs.LinandMs.Yanaretheteachersofthisclass.Theirfirstcookingclasswasonlyforboys.Theydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.Boysalsoneedtolearntocook.Beforetheclass,theteachersgotcookersreadyandthestudentsgotfoodingredients(原料)ready.StudentsLovetoCookBothoftheteacherssaidtheclasswasinterestingandrelaxing.Theboysandgirlslovetocook.“Theydon’twantittostop,”Ms.Yansaid.Thirteen-year-oldJerryisoneoftheboys.Hesaid,“Ihopewecanhaveacookingclasseveryday.”Inclass,thestudentslearnttomakehealthymeals.Thisweek,theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghall.Theyenjoyedthesoupwiththeteachershappily.Theyallthoughtitwasdelicious.ParentsThanktheSchoolmothersaidtheclasswasinterestingandmeaningful(有意義的).“Myboydidn’tcookathomebefore.Butnowhecannotonlywashandcutvegetables,butalsocookmealsafterhavingthecookingclass.Hehelpsmecookathomeonweekends,andmostimportantly,hefeelshappyaboutit.Thankyou!”1.Whendidthecookingclassstart?__________________________________________________________________2.Whywastheteachers’firstcookingclassonlyforboys?_________________________________________________________________3.HowoldisJerry?_________________________________________________________________4.Wheredidthestudentsmakevegetablesoupthisweek?_________________________________________________________________5.Whatdidparentsthinkoftheclass?_________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)假設你是李華,上周末你參加了一次郊游。請根據下面表格中的提示信息,用英語寫一篇題為“AnExcitingTrip”的短文。時間上周末參加者你和……地點北山公園(NorthHillPark)活動騎自行車、爬山、照相、做游戲……感受……作文要求:語句連貫,60詞左右。AnExcitingTrip______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——幫助之手俱樂部的志愿者周末做什么?——他們通常去看望老人,幫助打掃他們的房子。考查動詞短語辨析。lookup查找;pickup挑選;wakeup醒來;cleanup清掃。根據“Theyusuallyvisitoldpeopleandhelp…theirhouses.”可知,此處指幫助他們打掃房間。故選D。2、—Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?—___________!AmansawagroupofYangtzefinlessporpoises(江豚)playintheYangtzeRiverlastweek.A.Believeitornot B.Noproblem C.Comeon D.Lookout3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你說吉姆會離職?——是的。當我經過布萊克先生的辦公室時,我聽到了他們的談話。考查名詞辨析。talk談話;idea想法;footstep腳步。由“WhenIpassedbyMrBlack’soffice”可知,此處指聽到了談話。conversation意為“談話”,與talk同義。故選A。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:他上周沒有課。考查一般過去時態的否定句。根據“lastweek”可知時態是一般過去時,否定用助動詞didn’t+實義動詞原形。故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:你可以在哪里找到這個句子?請來參加我的聚會!考查常識。Onaninvitation在一張邀請函上;Inabook在一本書上;Inamenu在一張菜單上。根據“myparty”可知這是在發出邀請,因此這個句子應是在邀請函上可以看到。故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:當你去旅行時,你應該帶上地圖,否則你會迷路的。考查will的用法。will后加動詞原形,排除ABD。故選C。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意:Eric經常在周末看望他的奶奶但是上周末他沒有去。考查一般現在時態和一般過去時態。根據第一空前“often”可知,此句適用一般現在時態,often頻率副詞,又因主語是Eric,動詞要用三單visits;第二空前“lastweekend”是一般過去時的時間狀語,動詞要用過去式did,又因為but表示前后句意思相反,所以第二空用否定形式。故選D。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:林恩經常穿紅裙子。她一定很喜歡紅色。考查情態動詞。must一定,表示肯定的推測;can可能;would會;will將。根據“Lynnisofteninaredskirt”可知,通過經常穿紅裙子可以知道她一定很喜歡紅色。故選A。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:這里夏天經常下雨。看!又下雨了。考查時態。第一句中由often“經常”可知,該句要用一般現在時態,主語it是第三人稱單數形式,所以謂語動詞rain要用第三人稱單數形式rains;第二句中根據前面的“look”可知,該句要用現在進行時態,rain的現在分詞是raining;故答案選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:昨晚這些消防員撲滅大樓里的大火花了大約兩個小時。考查動詞短語。putdown放下;putaway收起來;putout撲滅;puton展出。根據語境可知,此處是消防員撲滅大樓里的大火,putout“撲滅”符合語境。故選C。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.D6.B7.C8.D9.A10.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹了作者小時候經常被要求撿垃圾,后來這種想法由于Take3項目的流行變得更加受歡迎,以及這個項目對環境保護方面的貢獻。【1題詳解】句意:世界會變得更干凈!louder大聲一點;cleaner更干凈;colder更冷;fresher更新鮮。根據“Youmightnotusuallypickupsomeoneelse’sgarbage(垃圾),butimagineifeveryonedidit.”可知,如果每個人都撿垃圾,世界會變得更干凈,光緒B。【2題詳解】句意:當我小的時候,我的父母和老師總是告訴我要把周圍的垃圾撿起來。always總是;only僅有;never從不;almost幾乎。根據“Eachday,atourschoollunchbreaks,everystudenthadtofindsomegarbage.”可知,小時候老師總是要求作者撿起垃圾,故選A。【3題詳解】句意:我們回到課堂前把它放進了垃圾桶。added增加;wrote寫;returned返回;showed展示。根據“Weputitinthebinbeforewe...toclass”可知,回到教室前要把垃圾丟進垃圾桶,故選C。【4題詳解】句意:我們學校總是很干凈,因為每個人每天都要花一兩分鐘的時間撿垃圾。before在……之前;but但是;because因為;though雖然。空格前后是因果關系,學校干凈的原因是每天都要撿垃圾,應用because引導原因狀語從句,故選C。【5題詳解】句意:我們學校總是很干凈,因為每個人每天都要花一兩分鐘的時間撿垃圾。pickup撿起,動詞是原形;topickup撿起,動詞是不定式形式;pickedup撿起,動詞是過去式;pickingup撿起,動詞是動名詞或現在分詞。根據“everyonespentoneortwominutes...garbageeveryday”可知,每個人都要花時間撿垃圾,此處是短語spendtimedoingsth“花費時間做某事”,故選D。【6題詳解】句意:澳大利亞沖浪運動員AmandaMarechal和海洋科學家RobertaDixonValk2009年提出了這個想法。caughtupwith追上,趕上;cameupwith提出;gotalongwith與……相處融洽;gotawaywith僥幸逃脫。根據“theidea”可知,此處指“提出想法”,故選B。【7題詳解】句意:它要求每個人每次去海灘都要撿三塊垃圾。makeup編造;lookup查找;pickup撿起;listenup注意聽。根據“threepiecesofgarbageeachtimetheyvisitthebeach.”可知,此處指“撿起垃圾”,故選C。【8題詳解】句意:如今,Take3在全世界都很流行,而不僅僅是在海灘上。wild野生的;lucky幸運的;simple簡單的;popular受歡迎的。根據“Today,Take3isa...ideaaroundtheworld,andnotjustonthebeach”可知,這是一個很流行的方案,故選D。【9題詳解】句意:Take3已經去了英國、美國、哥斯達黎加和其他一些國家。countries國家;beaches海灘;apps應用程序;schools學校。根據“theUnitedKingdom,theUnitedStates,CostaRica(哥斯達黎加)”可知,此處指的是國家,故選A。【10題詳解】句意:它將幫助人們更多地了解污染海洋的塑料種類。learn得知,動詞原形;learning得知,現在分詞或動名詞;willlearn得知,一般將來時;learned得知,過去式。此處是短語helpsbdosth的結構,故選A。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、chemistry【解析】【詳解】句意:你今年的化學老師是誰?chemical“化學的”,形容詞,根據“teacher”可知應是問教化學的老師,chemistryteacher“化學老師”,名詞作定語,故填chemistry。13、cheaply【解析】【詳解】句意:我們希望獲得有關如何盡可能便宜地飛行的建議。表達“便宜地”用單詞cheaply。根據“as…aspossible”可知,中間用原級,表示“盡可能”。副詞cheaply修飾前面的動詞fly。故填cheaply。14、(p)ick【解析】【詳解】句意:在公園里采摘花朵是不好的。根據“flowersinthepark”和首字母提示p可知,此處指的是“摘花”,這里的it為形式主語,不定式短語為真正的主語,to后跟動詞原形pick“采摘”。故填(p)ick。15、WhenIwaseightyearsold,Ibegantolearntopaint.【解析】【詳解】when“當……時候”,引導時間狀語從句;I“我”;eightyearsold“八歲”;begintodo“開始做”;learntodo“學習做”;paint“繪畫”。根據句意可知句子是一般過去時,動詞用過去式。故填WhenIwaseightyearsold,Ibegantolearntopaint.16、①.looks②.after【解析】【詳解】句意:我的鄰居懷特太太精心照料她的花園。takegoodcareof...=lookafter...well,意為“精心照料”,根據“takes”可知謂語用第三人稱單數形式looks。故填looks;after。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.A2.B3.D4.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了安娜和埃迪兩個人記憶能力存在差異的故事。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thereisa41-year-oldwomanfromCaliforniaknownasAnna,andsheremembersalmosteverydayofherlifesince(自從)shewaseleven.”可知,安娜記得開始于大約30年前的所有事情。故選A。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Sheremembersthepersongivingheracallat12:1p.m.onSunday,August3,1986.SheremembersthatonMarch28,1992,shehadlunchwithherfatherattheBeverlyHillsHotel.Sheremembersthefoodandeverywordoftheirtalk.Sherememberstheweather.”(她記得那個人在1986年8月3日星期日中午12點1分給她打了一個電話。她記得1992年3月28日,她和父親在比佛利山莊酒店共進午餐。她記得食物和他們談話的每一句話。她記得天氣。)可知,過去發生的事情安娜都記得很清楚,所以選項B“對安娜來說,過去一直存在”符合,故選B。【3題詳解】代詞指代題。根據“Irememberthegoodthingsandthatisnice.”(我記得美好的事情,這很好。)可知,that指的是記得美好的事情,故選D。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀整篇短文可知,這篇短文主要是講述了兩個特別的人的故事。故選C。18、1.C2.B3.A4.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了幾個世界上最好的圖書館。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“TheNational(國家的)LibraryofChina(NLC)isinBeijing.Withover37,000,000items(品)”可知,中國國家圖書館擁有37,000,000多件藏品。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“TheNationalDietLibrary(NDL)isinJapan.”可知,國立國會圖書館在日本。故選B。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Herearesomeofthebestlibrariesintheworld.Let’scomeandknowthem.”及全文可知,作者寫這篇文章主要是為了向我們介紹世界上的一些最好的圖書館。故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“TheNational(國家的)LibraryofChina(NLC)isinBeijing.”、“TheNationalDietLibrary(NDL)isinJapan.”、“TheReadingRoomoftheBritishMuseumisintheBritishMuseum.”及“TheHarvardLibraryhasmorethan18,000,000books.”可知,文章主要介紹了中國國家圖書館、日本國立國會圖書館、大英博物館以及哈佛圖書館。故選A。19、1.A2.B3.D4.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一些關于鍛煉的錯誤觀點:運動前吃一盤雞肉,因為它有很多能量;鍛煉的最好時間是在早上很早的時候;如果你鍛煉時喝水,你會感到非常累;每天鍛煉是非常重要的。作者針對這些錯誤觀點進行分析和建議。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Infact,thebestmealbeforegamesshouldhavecarbohydrates(碳水化合物).Foodlikepotatoes,bread,bananasarerichinit,butchickenandmeatarenot.”可知運動前應吃碳水化合物,像土豆、面包、香蕉,不要吃雞肉等肉類食品。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Andafterexercising,youmusthaveenoughwater.”可知你在鍛煉后,應喝足夠的水,故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Toomuchexerciseisbadforourhealth.”可知鍛煉太多對我們的健康有害,故D項與文章內容一致,故選D。【4題詳解】標題歸納題。根據“Today,peoplewanttokeephealthythroughsportsandexercise.Butsomeofthemhavesomewrongideasaboutit.”可知本文主要介紹了一些關于鍛煉的錯誤觀點。故選D。20、1.C2.C3.A4.D5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了爺爺的舊椅子背后的故事以及爺爺對奶奶的感情。【1題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“We’lltakethechairtothesideoftheroad.”(我們把椅子搬到路邊去。)可知這個舊椅子不要了,要扔掉,結合“Therubbishtruck”可知,垃圾車明天會來取走它的,應用pickup。故選C。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“Manyyearslater,Isatinthischairwhenthedoctortoldmethatyourgrandmawasbadlyill.Iwasverysad,butthechairgavemecomfort(安慰)andwarmth”(許多年后,當醫生告訴我你奶奶病得很重的時候,我坐在這張椅子上。我很傷心,但椅子給了我安慰和溫暖)可知這里的thatunluckyday是指“奶奶病得很重”的那一天。故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Johnwokeupandheardthesoundoftherubbishtruck.Hequicklyrandownstairsandfoundthesnow-coveredchairstoodhelplesslyatthesideoftheroad.”和“Mom,youcan’tthrowoutgrandpa’schair.Itislikeatruefriendinhislife!”可知約翰一大早聽到垃圾車的聲音時很擔心,擔心垃圾車會把爺爺的椅子帶走了。故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Mom,youcan’tthrowoutgrandpa’schair.Itislikeatruefriendinhislife!”以及“Manyyearslater,Isatinthischairwhenthedoctortoldmethatyourgrandmawasbadlyill.Iwasverysad,butthechairgavemecomfort(安慰)andwarmth”可推斷爺爺非常愛奶奶,故選D。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文可知,文章主要圍繞爺爺的舊椅子展開敘述,所以D選項符合,故選D。五、補全對話(10分)21、1.Howwasyourtrip2.Wheredidyougo3.visitedaninteresting/afunzoo4.Didyou5.had/atedinner【解析】【導語】本文主要是Dave和Eric關于Eric的旅行的對話。【1題詳解】根據“Mytripwasgreat.”可知,此處在詢問對方旅行怎么樣。故填Howwasyourtrip。【2題詳解】根據“IwenttoToronto.
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