2025屆甘肅省秦安縣八年級英語第二學期期中調研模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Youlookunhappy,David.Why?—Iinvitedmyclassmatestoplaybasketballthismorning,but________ofthemcame.A.nobody B.none C.all2、Whenthelittleboycouldn’tfindhismother,he________crying.A.lookedforwardto B.gotusedto C.couldn’thelp3、—________doesthemuseumopenattheweekends?—At9:00am.A.How B.Where C.Why D.When4、—________haveyoulearnedEnglishsofar?—SinceIwasnineyearsold.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howfar5、Wehavelivedhere________fiveyears.A.in B.since C.for6、Theshoesare________smallforme.Doyouhaveabiggerpair?A.abitof B.abitC.alittleof D.little7、—I’mnotgoingswimmingtomorrowafternoon.—________.Ihavetocleanupmybedroom.A.SoamI B.NeitheramI C.NeitherIam D.SoIam8、________excitingnewsitis!Wewillhaveaspringoutingnextweek.A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata9、TheUKis_______Europeancountryand_______islandcountry.A.an;a B.a;the C.an;the D.a;an10、DidyouwatchtheprogramTheVoicelastnight?Iwantedto,butmymother__________herfavoriteTVplay.A.watches B.watched C.waswatching D.iswatching二、完形填空（10分）11、FindingNemoisafamousAmericancartoon.IttellsastoryofafishcalledMartinandhis____1____Nemo.Martinisasmalluglyfish.WhenNemowasborn,allhisotherchildrendied,soMartinpromisesthathewill____2____hisonlysonatanycost.Healwaystellshissonwhattodoandwantstokeephim____3____allthetime.However,hissonNemo,anorangeandwhitefishfeelsthathedoesn’talways____4____hisdadtotellhimwhattodo.Onhisfirstdayofschool,Nemoswimstotheedgeofthecoralreef(大堡礁的邊緣).Hisfather____5____thinksthatplaceisverydangerous.Hisfatherfirstwarnshimandthenshoutsathimtocomeback,butNemopaid____6____attention.Heswimsouttoaboatandthepeopleintheboatcatchhim.Theytakehimaway.____7____Martinknowsthis,heworriesabouthissonandtakesgreateffortstofindhim.FindingNemoisreallyagoodcartoon.Bothchildrenandparentscanlearnalesson____8____it.Tochildren,theycanlearnhowimportanttheirparentsaretothemandthattheirparents____9____themallthetime.Toparents,theycanlearnthatnoparentscould____10____theirchildrenforever.1.A.daughter B.son C.friend D.father2.A.protect B.miss C.dream D.expect3.A.nervous B.active C.handsome D.safe4.A.promise B.help C.need D.suggest5.A.always B.never C.even D.also6.A.alittle B.lotsof C.some D.no7.A.Till B.If C.When D.Although8.A.from B.with C.at D.to9.A.count B.love C.forget D.watch10.A.lookafter B.waitfor C.pickup D.pointat三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、我們應該阻止人們把垃圾扔到河里。Weshould________people________rubbishintotheriver.13、他想學習怎樣操控那些木偶。Hewantstolearn________________________thepuppets.14、________(what)Ido,myparentsalwaysencouragemetogetoutofdifficulties.15、A:WhatwillyoudothisSaturday?B:_________________________________.16、Englishisaforeignl________thatiswidelyspokenandusedallaroundtheworld.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Annaposted15-0510:5I’mworriedaboutmyfriendJolin.Shewantstobeamodelandshe’sthin,butshethinksshe’sfat.Shealwayseatsverylittle.She’sgettingtoothin,butwheneverItalktoheraboutthis,shegetsangry.HowcanIhelpher?Peterposted15-0515:00Iwentoutwithagroupoffriendsyesterday.Wesawaladylyinginthestreet.Shelookedverysick.Myfriendsmadejokesaboutherandlaughed.ThoughIwantedtohelpher,myfriendstoldmenotto.Itwasterribleofthemtolaughather,andIregret（后悔）notsayinganything.Ifeelsorryofmyself.WhatshouldIdointhissituation?Simonposted15-0519:10I’vejuststartedwearingbraces（牙箍）,butIdislikethem.Idon’tseeanyadvantageinwearingthem.IfeelterriblewhenIsmileoropenmymouth.Thebraceshurtmyteeth,andit’sdifficultformetoeat.Ifeelitwasamistakeformymothertomakemeweartheseuglybraces.Whatdoyouadvise?Julieposted15-0522:03Ihavetosharearoomwithmyseven-year-oldsister,andsheisdrivingmemad!ShehasahabitofplayingthepianowhenI’mstudying,andshealwaystakesmythingswithouttellingme.Itrytokeeptheroomtidy,butshealwaysmakesamess.Ilovemysister,butsometimesIcan’tstandher!WhatshouldIdo?根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”referto?A.Jolin’sschoolwork. B.Jolin’shealth. C.Jolin’sdream. D.Jolin’sfeeling.2.WhydidPeterfeelsorryofhimself?①Hedidn’thavefunwithhisfriends.②Hedidn’tdowhathisfriendsasked.③Hedidn’tfollowhishearttohelpthesicklady.④Hedidn’tstophisfriendslaughingatthesicklady.A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④3.WhydoesSimonwearbraces?A.Becausehismothermadehimdoit. B.Becausehisfriendswearbracestoo.C.Becauseitcouldmakeeatingeasier. D.Becausetheymakehimveryspecial.4.WhichofthefollowingmayJuliesaytohersister?A.“Let’sgotobedearlyandgetupearly!” B.“Youcantakeawaywhateveryoulike!”C.“Whatabeautifulpianopieceyouplay!” D.“Pleaseputawaythingsafterusingthem!”5.Whatdoweknowfromthetext?A.AnnaandSimonpostedproblemsinthemorning.B.Thetextisfromasciencemagazineforteenagers.C.Lindamaybeateacherwhogiveshelptostudents.D.BothAnnaandJuliecan’tgetalongwiththeirfamily.18、DearUncleLee,Ineedyourhelp.It’saboutmymother.Whenshesawmesendingshortmessagestomyfriend,shebecameveryangry.Shethoughtitwaswrongformetomakefriends.ButIthoughtitwasnormal.Intheend,wehadaquarrel.Shewasmadatmeandwedidn’tspeaktoeachother.Ifeltquitesad.WhatshouldIdo?Yours,LisaDearLisa,It’snormaltohavedifferentthoughtsbetweenparentsandchildren.Butrememberyourparentsloveyoudeeplyandcareforyoubest.Youcanmakefriends.Yourmothercan’tagreewithyoubecauseshedoesn’tknowyourfriendswell.Whynottellhersomethingaboutthem?Whatdoyouoftendoatschoolandafterschool?Whataretheirnames?Whatdotheirparentsdo?Youcanalsoshareyourhappinessandsadnesswithyourmother.Ifso,shemustacceptyourfriends.Maybeshecanbecomeoneofyourrealfriends.Doyouthinkso?Yours,UncleLee1.WhywasLisa’smotherangry?________A.BecauseLisadidn’tdohomework.B.BecauseLisafailedthetest.C.BecauseLisasentmessagestoafriend.2.Whatdoestheword“quarrel”mean?________A.吵架 B.共識 C.體諒3.UncleLeethinksLisashould________.A.talktohermotheraboutitB.tellherfatheraboutitC.asktheteachersforhelp4.WhichoneisUncleLee’sthought?________A.Lisaistooyoungtomakefriends.B.It’sOKforLisatomakefriends.C.Lisa’smothershouldsaysorrytoher.5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentioned?________A.It’snormaltohavedifferentthoughtsbetweenparentsandchildren.B.Lisashouldshareherhappinessanddifficultywithhermother.C.Lisamadepeacewithhermotheratlast.19、Teethareimportant.Strong,healthyteethhelpyouchew（咀嚼）foodsthathelpyougrow.Theyhelpyouspeakclearly.Andyes,theyhelpyoulookbest.Herearesometipsforyoutotakecareofyourteeth:1.Brushyourteethintherightway.Brushyourteethatleasttwiceaday—afterbreakfastandbeforebedtime.Ifyoucan,brushafterlunchoraftersweetsnacks,too.Brushallofyourteeth,notjustthefrontones.Spendtimebrushingteethalongthesidesandbackofyourmouth.Spendatleastthreeminuteseachtimeyoubrush.Playasongyouliketohelppassthetime.Getanewtoothbrusheverythreemonths.Whenyoubuytoothbrush,besureithassoftbristles（鬃毛）.2.Learnhowtofloss（用牙線清潔牙齒）yourteeth.Flossingisaveryimportantwaytokeepyourteethhealthy.Foodmayhidebetweentwoteeth.Flossingcanhelpgetridofit.You'llneedtoflossyourteethatleastonceaday.3.Havegoodeatinghabits.Youneedtobecarefulaboutwhatyoueatanddrink.Eatingsugarisamaincauseoftoothdecay（蛀牙）.Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetablesanddrinkwaterinsteadofsoda（蘇打）.1.Howmanytimesatleastshouldwebrushourteethaday?A.1 B.2. C.3 D.4.2.Whatisthemaincauseoftooth·decay?A.Notbrushingteeth. B.Notchangingtoothbrush.C.Eatingsugar. D.Notflossingteeth.3.Howoftenshouldwechangeourtoothbrushes?A.Never. B.Threetimesamonth.C.Everythreemonths. D.Everymonth.4.Whichistherightwaytotakecareofteeth?A.Onlybrushfrontteeth.B.Notbrushteethbeforesleeping.C.Spendatmostthreeminutestobrushteetheachtime.D.Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetablesanddrinkwaterinsteadofsoda.20、配對閱讀：請把五個人的問題與恰當的建議配對起來。___1___Mymotherisadoctor.Sheistoobusywithherworktospendtheweekendswithme.Itseemsthatshedoesn’tcaremeatall.Ifeellonely.___2___Iamtooshytospeakinfrontofmyclassmates.TheyalwayslaughloudlywhenIamansweringteachers’questions.Iamsosad.___3___Iamnotallowedtohangoutwithfriendsatall.Myparentswantmetostudyallthetimeathome.Ifeelunhappy.___4___IthinkIworkharderthanothers,butIgetbadgrades.AmItoosilly?___5___Aseniorhighschoolstudentasksmetogivehim100yuaneveryweekwithouttellingothers.Iamfrightened,soIdon’twanttogotoschoolnow.A.Nobodyisbornsilly.Maybeyouhaven’tgotrightwaysofstudyyet.Asktheteachersorclassmatesforhelpifyouhavequestions.B.Yourclassmatesmaynotlaughatyou.Ifyoudon’tliketheirlaughter,youshouldtalktothemaboutyourfeelings.Theymightunderstandyou.Youhadbetterbemoreeasygoingandbetheirfriends,soyouwon’tfeelsadifyourfriendslaugh.C.Ithinkyoushouldcallthepolice.Theymayasksomequestionsandwriteareportaboutthecaraccident.D.Letyourparentsknowyourfriendsarenice.Youlearnalotfromthemwhenyouhavefunwiththem.Youstudywiththemoutside,too.E.Tellyourmotheryouneedhercompany(陪伴)sometimes.Alsoyoushoulddosomehouseworkwithyourmothersothatshecanfinishherworkquickly.Trytounderstandyourmother,too.F.Youcantrytotalkwithyourparentsandletthemknowyoursadnesswhentheyfight.G.Don’tbeafraid.Youshouldtellyourparentsorteachersatonce.Don’tgooutalone.五、補全對話（10分）21、根據對話內容，從文后選出恰當的選項補全對話，有一項是多余的。A:Cathy,IreadastorycalledTheEmperor’sNewClothes.___1___B:Yes,Idid.IreaditwhenIwasyoung.A:___2___B:It’squiteinteresting.EverytimeIreadit,Ican’tstoplaughing.A:Yeah,butIdon’tliketheemperor.___3___B:Iagreewithyou.ButIalsofeelsadfortheemperor.A:___4___B:Allthepeoplecheathimexceptthelittlechild.Infacthedoesn’thavetruefriends.A:Thisisbecausepeopleareafraidofhim.Oncetheymaketheemperorangry,theywillprobablybekilled.B:___5___A.Whatdoyouthinkofit?B.Whydoyouhavesuchafeeling?C.Didyoureaditbefore?D.Youareright.E.Heistoostupid.F.That’swonderful.六、閱讀表達（10分）22、閱讀短文，根據短文內容，回答下列問題Iwrotemyfirstpoem(詩)whenIwas5yearsold.ItwasforMother’sDay.Atthattime,Iwasmoreworriedaboutmakingrhymes(韻律)thanmakingsense.Mypoemwentlikethis:“Mother’sDayissomethingspecial.Andthenyouwillfindawishingwell(許愿池)!”Thepoemwasnotmybestwork,butmymomkeptit—justlikeshekepteveryotherpieceofwritingandartworkIevermade.Shealsokeptmybabyclothes,apieceofhairfrommyfirsthaircutandembarrassing(窘態(tài)的)picturesofmysisterandmeaslittlekids.Sometimeswefeellikeourmomrunsamuseumofourlives,andshe’stheonlyvisitor.Butitfeelsnicetobelovedlikethat.Whoelsewouldcareenoughtokeepallofmyterribledrawingsandsillypoems?Onlymymother.OnMother’sDaywhenIwaslittle,Iusedtobringmymombreakfastinbed,makeheracard,giveherkissesandhugsandtellherIlovedher.Idon’tgettoseemymotherverymuchthesedays.NowIlivewithmyhusbandinShanghai,China.11,200kmfrommyparents’homeintheUS.I’mtoofarawaytobringmymombreakfastinbedorgiveherahug.ButwhenMother’sDaycomes,I’llcallmymomfromChina.Overthephone,I’lltellherIloveher,andthatshe’sthebestmomintheworld.NomatterhowfarawayIgo,she’salwaysinmyheart.1.Whendidthewriterwriteherfirstpoem?_____________________________________________________________________________2.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthepicturesofhersisterandheraslittlekids?_____________________________________________________________________________3.Whydoyouthinkthewriter’smotherkeptsomanythingsfromthewriterandhersister?_____________________________________________________________________________4.DidthewriterusetodomanythingsforhermotheronMother’sDay?_____________________________________________________________________________5.Wheredoesthewriterlivenow?_____________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）五一勞動節(jié)快要到了，學校學生會計劃舉行一次VolunteerDay活動。活動當天將有一系列的志愿活動供同學們參與。假設你是該活動的負資人，請根據以下內容和提示寫一篇英語短文，為同學們介紹下列志愿工作。志愿者日活動內容活動情況教五年級學生做剪紙●制作漂亮的剪紙●為義賣（charitysale）籌款給六年級學生演講●說明肢體語言的重要性●為面試（interview）做準備和初一學生一起制作連環(huán)漫畫●創(chuàng)作有趣的漫畫●為孤獨癥兒童（kidswithautism）帶去歡樂（請你補充）（請你補充）要求：1.詞數100字左右（文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數）；2.包含表格中所有信息，補充最后一欄內容，適當增加細節(jié)，使文章內容更豐富。TheVolunteerDayiscoming.Forallourfellowstudents,Iwouldliketointroducesomeofourvoluntaryworktoyou._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——David，你看起來不開心，為什么？——今天早上，我邀請了同學來打籃球，但是沒有一個人來。考查代詞。nobody沒有人（其后不接of）；none沒有；all所有的。根據“Youlookunhappy”以及“ofthem”可知，此處應用none，表示“沒有人”。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：當這個小男孩找不到他媽媽時，他禁不住哭起來。考查動詞短語。lookedforwardto期待；gotusedto習慣于；couldn’thelp禁不住。根據“Whenthelittleboycouldn’tfindhismother...crying”可知，孩子找不到媽媽，應該是禁不住哭了，couldn’thelpdoingsth“禁不住做某事”。故選C。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——博物館周末什么時候開門？——在9點。考查特殊疑問句。how如何；where哪里；why為什么；when什么時候。根據“At9:00am”可知上文詢問時間，疑問詞用when。故選D。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——到目前為止，你學英語多久了？——從我九歲開始。考查特殊疑問句。Howlong多久；Howoften多久一次；Howfar多遠。根據“SinceIwasnineyearsold.”可知，對時長提問，故選A。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我們住在這里已經五年了。考查介詞辨析。in用在年、月、上下午的前面；since自從，后接時間點，用于完成時態(tài)；for后接時間段，用于完成時態(tài)。根據“havelived”和“fiveyears”可知此處應用介詞for表示持續(xù)的時長。故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這些鞋對我來說有點兒小。你有更大的一雙嗎？abitof一點，修飾名詞；abit一點，修飾形容詞或副詞；alittle一點，修飾名詞或形容詞；little幾乎沒有，修飾名詞；此處修飾形容詞small，故用alittle或abit。故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：明天下午我不打算去游泳，我也不去，我不得不清理我臥室。上文是否定句，后文表示也不，用句式Neither+助動詞+主語，某某也不。So+助動詞/情態(tài)動詞/系動詞+主語：某某也如此；so+主語+助動詞/情態(tài)動詞/系動詞+主語：某某確實如此，用此結構時，上下主語需保持一致。這三種句式在時態(tài)，人稱上與前一個句子相同。上句是否定句，故選B。考點：考查倒裝句。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：多么令人興奮的消息啊！下周我們將有一次春游。考查感嘆句。根據“excitingnews”可知，其為名詞短語，且news“消息”為不可數名詞，此時應用感嘆句句型“What+形容詞+不可數名詞+主謂”。故選C。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：英國是一個歐洲國家，也是一個島國。考查不定冠詞的用法。a一個，表示泛指，修飾以輔音音素開頭的單數名詞；an一個，表示泛指，修飾以元音音素開頭的單數名詞；the這，定冠詞，表示特指。分析句子可知，兩空都是泛指“一個”，European是輔音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞a修飾；island是元音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞an修飾。故選D。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：昨晚你看《TheVoice》了嗎？——我想看，但是我媽媽在看她最喜歡的電視劇。下句是解釋了當時為何沒有觀看《TheVoice》的原因，是由于當時媽媽在看她最喜歡的電視劇。在過去的某一時刻發(fā)生的動作用過去進行時態(tài)來表達，故答案為C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.A3.D4.C5.A6.D7.C8.A9.B10.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了卡通電影《FindingNemo》的故事，來告訴我們孩子對于父母的重要性以及父母應該適當教會孩子自立。【1題詳解】句意：它講述了一條叫馬丁的魚和他兒子尼莫的故事。daughter女兒；son兒子；friend朋友；father父親。根據“soMartinpromisesthathewill…h(huán)isonlysonatanycost”可知，尼莫是馬丁兒子，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：當尼莫出生時，他所有的孩子都死了，所以馬丁保證他會不惜一切代價保護他唯一的兒子。protect保護；miss錯過；dream夢想；expect期待。根據“allhisotherchildredied,soMartinpromisesthathewill…h(huán)isonlysonatanycost”可知，很珍惜尼莫這個孩子，所以會不惜一切代價保護他唯一的兒子，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：他總是告訴他的兒子該做什么，想要一直保護他的安全。nervous緊張的；active積極的；handsome帥氣的；safe安全的。根據“soMartinpromisesthathewill…h(huán)isonlysonatanycost.”可知，此處指保護兒子的安全，故選D。【4題詳解】句意：然而，他的兒子尼莫，一條橙色和白色相間的魚，覺得他不總是需要他的爸爸告訴他該做什么。promise承諾；help幫助；need需要；suggest建議。根據“Healwaystellshissonwhattodo”及“hedoesn’talways…h(huán)isdadtotellhimwhattodo”可知，不需要總是讓爸爸來告訴他該做什么，故選C。【5題詳解】句意：他父親總是認為那個地方很危險。always總是；never從不；even甚至；also也。根據“Hisfatherfirstwarnshimandthenshoutsathimtocomeback”可知，總是認為那個地方非常危險，故選A。【6題詳解】句意：他的父親先是警告他，然后大聲叫他回來，但尼莫沒有理會。alittle一點；lotsof許多；some一些；no不。根據“Heswimsouttoaboatandthepeopleintheboatcatchhim”可知，并沒有注意爸爸的提醒，故選D。【7題詳解】句意：當馬丁知道這一點后，他擔心他的兒子，并花了很大的努力找到他。Till直到；If如果；When當……時；Although盡管。根據“Martinknowsthis,heworriesabouthissonandtakesgreateffortstofindhim”可知，當知道兒子被人們抓走時，他很擔心，故選C。【8題詳解】句意：孩子和父母都可以從中吸取教訓。from從；with帶有；at在；to到。learnfrom“從……中學習”，動詞短語，故選A。【9題詳解】句意：對孩子來說，他們可以知道父母對他們有多重要，他們的父母一直愛著他們。count數數；love喜愛；forget忘記；watch觀看。根據馬丁和尼莫的故事可知，馬丁這位爸爸很愛兒子尼莫，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：對父母來說，他們可以學到沒有父母可以永遠照顧他們的孩子。lookafter照顧；waitfor等待；pickup撿起；pointat指向。根據“WhenNemowasborn,allhisotherchildrendied,soMartinpromisesthathewill…h(huán)isonlysonatanycost”可知，馬丁作為尼莫的爸爸，對尼莫無微不至的照顧，讓尼莫感到厭煩，所以通過這個故事告訴我們，沒有父母可以永遠照顧他們的孩子，故選A。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、①.stop##prevent##keep②.throwing【解析】【詳解】根據中英文對照可知，stop/prevent/keepsbfromdoingsth表示“阻止某人做某事”，為固定短語。should是情態(tài)動詞，后跟動詞原形；throw“扔”。故填stop/prevent/keep；throwing。13、①.how②.to③.control【解析】【詳解】由中英文對比可知，缺少“如何操控”；how“如何”，疑問詞，后接不定式，作動詞learn的賓語；control“控制”，動詞；howtocontrol表示“如何操控”。故填how；to；control。14、Whatever【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：不論我做什么，我的父母總是鼓勵我走出困境。此句是whatever引導的讓步狀語從句，表示“不論什么”，句首首字母大寫。故填Whatever。15、Iwillfixup/repairmy/thebike【解析】【詳解】根據圖片以及問句“WhatwillyoudothisSaturday?”可知，此處應回答“我將修自行車”，且用一般將來時，結構為“will+動詞原形”；fixup/repair“修理”；my/thebike“自行車”。故填Iwillfixup/repairmy/thebike。16、(l)anguage【解析】【詳解】句意：英語是一門在世界各地廣泛使用的外語。根據“Englishisaforeign...”及首字母可知，此處指英語是一門外語，language“語言”，用單數，foreignlanguage“外語”。故填(l)anguage。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.B3.A4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了四名同學在琳達阿姨的建議版面寫下自己的問題以尋求幫助。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“I’mworriedaboutmyfriendJolin.”和“She’sgettingtoothin,butwheneverItalktoheraboutthis,shegetsangry.”可知，Anna很擔心她的朋友Jolin的健康，因為她越來越瘦，每當和她談論這個，她都會生氣。由此可以推斷出劃線單詞指的是“Join的健康”。故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Myfriendsmadejokesaboutherandlaughed.ThoughIwantedtohelpher,myfriendstoldmenotto.Itwasterribleofthemtolaughather,andIregret（后悔）notsayinganything.”可知，Peter很后悔沒能阻止朋友們嘲笑這個生病的女士，也沒有按照自己的內心去幫助這位女士，即選③④。故選B。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Ifeelitwasamistakeformymothertomakemeweartheseuglybraces.”可知，牙箍是媽媽讓他戴上的。故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Itrytokeeptheroomtidy,butshealwaysmakesamess.”可知，她的妹妹總是將房間弄得很亂，由此可推斷出，Julie可能對她妹妹說“請在使用它們之后整理好”。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據頁面標題“AuntLinda’sadvicepage”和每個表格中最后一句“HowcanIhelpher?WhatshouldIdointhissituation?Whatdoyouadvise?WhatshouldIdo?”可推測出琳達可能是一位給學生幫助的老師。故選C。18、1.C2.A3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文是Lisa向李叔叔寫信講述了她與媽媽的問題，及李叔叔回信給出建議。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Whenshesawmesendingshortmessagestomyfriend,shebecameveryangry.”可知，Lisa的媽媽生氣是因為Lisa給朋友發(fā)送信息。故選C。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Shewasmadatmeandwedidn’tspeaktoeachother.”可知，她生我的氣，我們彼此沒有說話，可推知最后，我們吵架了，故劃線單詞表示“吵架”。故選A。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Whynottellhersomethingaboutthem?Whatdoyouoftendoatschoolandafterschool?Whataretheirnames?Whatdotheirparentsdo?”可知，李叔叔認為Lisa應該和媽媽談談。故選A。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Youcanmakefriends.”可知，李叔叔認為Lisa可以交朋友。故選B。【5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“It’snormaltohavedifferentthoughtsbetweenparentsandchildren.”可知，父母和孩子之間有不同的想法是很正常的，排除A選項；根據“Youcanalsoshareyourhappinessandsadnesswithyourmother.”可知，Lisa應該和媽媽分享她的快樂和悲傷，排除B選項；C選項“Lisa最終和媽媽言歸于好”文章沒有提及。故選C。19、1.B2.C3.C4.D【解析】【分析】文章就怎樣保護我們的牙齒提出了幾條建議。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Brush

your

teeth

at

least

twice

a

day”可知，每天至少刷牙兩次，故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Eating

sugar

is

a

major

(主要的)

cause

of

tooth

decay

(蛀牙).”可知，吃糖是造成蛀牙的主要原因，故選C。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Get

a

new

toothbrush

every

three

months.”可知，應每三個月換一次牙刷，故選C。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Eat

lots

of

fruits

and

vegetables

and

drink

water

instead

of

soda

(蘇打).”可知，多吃水果和蔬菜，多喝水，不要喝蘇打水。所以D選項描述正確，故選D。20、1.E2.B3.D4.A5.G【解析】【導語】本文列出了五個人的問題，并給出了一些建議。【1題詳解】根據“Mymotherisadoctor.Sheistoobusywithherworktospendtheweekendswithme.”可知媽媽很忙沒時間陪自己，選項E“告訴你媽媽你需要她的陪伴。你也應該和你的媽媽做一些家務，這樣她就可以很快完成她的工作。也試著去理解你的媽媽。”是相應建議。故選E。【2題詳解】根據“Iamtooshytospeakinfrontofmyclassmates.TheyalwayslaughloudlywhenIamansweringteachers’questions.”可知很害羞，不敢在同學面前講話，回答問題時同學們總笑自己，選項B“你的同學可能不是嘲笑你。如果你不喜歡他們的笑聲，你應該和他們談談你的感受。他們可能會理解你。你最好更隨和，成為他們的朋友，這樣如果你的朋友笑，你就不會感到悲傷。”是相應建議。故選B。【3題詳解】根據“Iamnotallowedtohangoutwithfriendsatall.”可知父母不允許自己和朋友們去閑逛，選項D“讓你的父母知道你的朋友很好。當你和他們玩得開心時，你會從他們身上學到很多東西。你也和他們一起在外面學習。”是相應建議。故選D。【4題詳解】根據“IthinkIworkharderthanothers,butIgetbadgrades.AmItoosilly?”可知很努力卻得不到好成績，認為自己很笨，選項A“沒有人生來就傻。也許你還沒有找到正確的學習方法。如果你有問題，請向老師或同學尋求幫助。”是相應建議。故選A。【5題詳解】根據“Aseniorhighschoolstudentasksmetogivehim100yuaneveryweekwithouttellingothers.Iamfrightened,soIdon’twanttogotoschoolnow.”可知有高中生讓自己每周給他一百元，感到很害怕，選項G“不要害怕。你應該馬上告訴你的父母或老師。不要一個人出去。”是相應建議。故選G。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.C2.A3.E4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一則對話，兩人談論了《皇帝的新裝》的讀后感。【1題詳解】根據回答“Yes,Idid.”可知讀過，因此是詢問是否做過，選項C“你之前讀過嗎”符合。故選C。【2題詳解】根據“It’squiteinteresting.”可知很有趣，因此是詢問看法，選項A“你覺得它怎樣”符合。故選A。【3題詳解】根據“Yeah,butIdon’tliketheemperor.”可知是的，但我不喜歡皇