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長沙市重點中學2025屆英語七年級第二學期期中統考試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、
通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。Steveisamiddleschoolstudent.Hisschoolisnotfar___1___hishome.Heusuallycomeshomeaftertheschool___2___atfive.ButtodaySteve___3___doesn’tcomebackathalfpastsix.Whenhe___4___athomeatseven,Momaskshim,“___5___areyoulatetoday,Steve?”“Myteacherasksyoutogotoour___6___tomorrow.Hewantstohavea___7___withyou,”saysSteve.“Toyourschool?Why?”“Becauseheasksusaquestion,andonlyI___8___theanswer(答案),”Stevesays.“Really?Youare___9___,”Momisveryhappy.“Whatishisquestion?”“Hisquestionis‘whospilt(灑)themilkonmychair?Itmakesmytrousers___10___.’”1.A.by B.with C.to D.from2.A.works B.finishes C.leaves D.relaxes3.A.still B.only C.also D.just4.A.gets B.goes C.arrives D.comes5.A.Why B.When C.How D.What6.A.class B.school C.club D.room7.A.drink B.look C.talk D.rule8.A.tell B.help C.wish D.know9.A.smart B.friendly C.funny D.lazy10.A.short B.dirty C.clean D.long二、閱讀理解(40分)2、busarrivedandanoldwomangotonitslowly.Sheworenoshoes.littleboypointedat(指)theoldwomanandsaid,“Look,Mum.Sheisn’twearingshoes.”“Don’tpointatothers,Tom.It’srude.”Themothersaidandthenlookedoutofthewindow.“Shemusthavechildren,”saidawomaninafurcoat.Herchildrenshouldbuyshoesforher.”“Peopleshouldlearntosavemoney,”saidawell-dressedman.“Ifshesavedmoneywhenshewasyoung,shewouldn’tbesopoornow.”Thenallthepassengers(乘客)onthebusstoppedtalking.Atthenextstop,ayoungmangotonthebus.Hewaslisteningtomusic.Whenhesawtheoldwoman,hestoppedmoving.Hecarriedhiseyesfromherfeettohisown.Hewaswearinghisexpensivenewtrainers.Hesavedmoneyformonthstobuythem.Unexpectedly,theyoungmantookoffhistrainersandsocks.Hestoodbeforetheoldwoman.“Madam,”hesaid,“Iseeyouhavenoshoes.Well,Ihave.”Carefullyandgently,heputhissocksandfindtrainersontheoldwoman’sfeet.Justthenthebusarrivedatthenextstop.Theyoungmangotoffthebusandwalkedaway,wearingnoshoesinthesnow.However,hewaspleasedtohelpthepeopleinneedagain.“Whoishe?”Oneasked.“Hemustbeanangel,”saidanother.Butthehonestlittleboysaid,“No.Hewasonlyaman.”1.Whatseasonwasitwhenthestoryhappened?A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Auturmn D.Winter.2.Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorder(順序)ofthestory?a.Theyoungmansawtheoldwoman.b.Thepassengerstalkedabouttheyoungman.c.TheyoungmangaveGrannyhisownshoes.d.Thepassengerstalkedabouttheoldwoman.e.Theyoungmansavedmoneytobuythetrainers.A.d-a-c-b-e B.d-e-a-c-b C.e-d-a-c-b D.e-a-d-c-b3.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.Theyoungmantookthebustogiveshoesandsockstotheoldwoman.B.Thewell-dressedmanwillbuyalotofshoesfortheoldwomanlater.C.Thewomaninafurcoatsavedmuchmoneywhenshewasyoung.D.Itwasnotthefirsttimefortheyoungmantohelppeopleinneed.4.Fromthestorywecanknowthattheyoungmanis______.A.rich B.kind C.poor D.honest3、BoatFestivalinVeniceVeniceisthecityofwater.Youcanfindmanyboatsinsteadofcarsthere.InVenice,aboatfestivaltakesplaceeveryfirstSundayinSeptember.TheboatfestivalstartedbecauseofagirlfromVenicenamedCaterina.Caterinamarriedakinginanothercountry,butshelovedVeniceverymuch.AftertheKing’sdeath,CaterinacamebacktoVenice.PeopleinVeniceheldaboatparadetowelcomeher,andthentheyheldtheparadeeveryyearafterwards.Nowitisaboatfestival.PizzaFestivalinItalyPizzaisanItalianfood.In1889,abakerinNaplesmadethefirstpizza.NaplescelebratesthePizzaFestivaleveryyearinSeptember.Itisaweeklongfestival.Chefsfromtheworld’smostfamouspizzarestaurantsallcomeforthefestival.Theyshowoffandcompete.MaslenitsainRussiaInRussia,there’safestivaltosaygoodbyetowinter-Maslenitsa.PeoplecelebrateitforoneweekeveryyearatthebeginningofMarch.Duringthefestival,peoplewearbeautifulclothesandwalkinthestreets.TheyalsomakeandeatdeliciousRussianblinis.The35bliniisasymbolofthesun.ClownFestivalinMexicoMexicoCityholdsanInternationalClownFestivaleveryyear.Hundredsofpeoplefromaroundtheworldjointhebigpartydressedasclowns.Theyperformforkids.Thereisalsoanactivity—theylaughtogetherfor15minutes.WaterFestivalinThailandThebesttimetovisitThailandisattheendofMarchorthebeginningofApril,becauseitisthetimeofthebiggestfestivalinThailand—theWaterFestival.ItisthebeginningoftheirNewYear.Beforethefestival,peoplecleantheirhousesandcooknicefood.Duringthefestival,peoplesing.danceandpourwateroneachother.Theythinkthatwatercanwashawaybadthingsandbringgoodluck1.WhydidtheBoatFestivalinVenicebegin?A.Tocelebratethemarriagebetweenagirlandaking.B.Towelcomethespring.C.TowelcomeagirlbacktoVenice.D.TocelebratethearrivalofanewkingofVenice.2.Whichtwofestivalsarecelebratedinthesamemonth?A.TheBoatFestivalandthePizzaFestival.B.TheBoatFestivalandtheWaterFestival.C.TheBoatFestivalandMaslenitsa.D.ThePizzaFestivalandtheWaterFestival.3.WhatdothePizzaFestivalandMaslenitsahaveincommon?A.Bothofthefestivalslastaweek.B.Specialfoodismadebythelocalpeople.C.Competitionsareheldduringbothfestivals.D.Peoplewearbeautifulclothes.4.WhichstatementisFALSEaccordingtothetext?A.Thefivefestivalsmentionedalltakeplaceeveryyear.B.PeoplewilldanceattheWaterFestival.C.TheWaterFestivalisthebiggestoneinThailand.D.Maleandfemaleclownswillperforma15-minuteshowforkids.5.Whatisthemainpurposeofthistext?A.Toencouragepeopletojointhefestivalsaroundtheworld.B.Totellstudentsthehistoryofdifferentfestivals.C.Toofferreadersinformationoffestivalsintheworld.D.Topresenttheuniquecultureofeachcountry.4、LetmetellyousomethingaboutmypenfriendKate.Sheis12.Shelikesplayingthepiano.Sheoftenplaysinherschoolband(樂隊).Shealsolovesswimming,too.KateliveswithherparentsinacityinRussia.Theyhaveadreamhomewith6rooms,aswimmingpoolandagarden.Theyoftenhaveapartyinthegardenatweekends.Theyliketohelptheirneighbours.Herhomeisnearherschool,sosheusuallygoestoschoolonfoot.Kate’smotherisateacher.Sheisnicetoherstudents.Kate’sfatherisanofficeworker.Heisbusy.Katewantstobeadoctorwhenshegrowsup.Iwanttobeadoctor,too.ShewillcometoChinanextyear,we’llmeetthen.根據語篇內容,判斷下列句子正誤,正確的在答題卡上將“T”涂黑,錯誤的在答題卡上將“F”涂黑。1.Kate’shobbiesareplayingthepianoandswimming.2.Kateusuallygoestoschoolbybus.3.Katewantstobeadoctorwhenshegrowsup.4.KatewillbetwelveyearsoldwhenshecomestoChina.5.Kate’sparentsarebothteachers.5、Jackis15yearsold.Hewantstotakehisfamily-hisparentsandhissisterJessicaouttolunch,sohewantstomakemoney(掙錢)byhelpinghisparentsdosomethings.Jackgetsupat6:5,andthenhecleansthehouse.Atabout7:00,heeatsbreakfastandthengoestoschool.Hehasfourclassesinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.At5:5,Jackgoeshomeandhehelpshismombuyfood,orcleansthecarforhisfather.Sometimes,hissisterhelpshim.Jackhas95dollarsnow.Hestill(還)needs55dollars.Heisveryhappy.Whenhetakeshisfamilyouttolunch,hewillpaythebill.1.Thereare________peopleinJack’sfamily.A.3 B.4 C.5 D.62.HowdoesJackmakemoney?A.Byworkinginashop. B.Bysellingsomethings.C.Bywritingsomebooks. D.Bydoingsomethingsforhisparents.3.WhatdoesJackdobeforehegoestoschool?A.Hebuysfood. B.Hebuysbooks. C.Hecleansthehouse. D.Hecleansthecar.4.Jackneeds________dollarsinall(總計).A.55 B.75 C.100 D.1505.Theunderlinedwords“paythebill”mean“________”inChinese.A.存錢 B.付賬 C.做飯 D.度假三、補全對話(10分)6、
請通讀下面對話,根據對話內容,從方框內的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hi,Eric!____1____B:Thankyou!Myfatherbuysitforme.A:So,doyougettoschoolbybike?B:____2____Ilikeridingabike.A:____3____B:Aboutfifteenminutes.Whataboutyou?____4____A:Iwalktoschooleveryday.B:____5____A:It’sonly1kilometer.B:That’sgood.A.Howdoyougotoschool?B.Yes,Ido.C.Yournewbikelooksnice!D.Haveanicedayatschool!E.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?F.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?四、短文填空(10分)7、
請用適當詞完成下面短文,每個空只能填一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。MynameisSusan.I____1____inamiddleschoolinBeijing.MyschoolissmallbutIloveitverymuch.Myschoollifeiswonderful.Ioftengetup____2____6o’clockinthemorning.After____3____up,Isometimesrun____4____20minutes.Runningisgoodformyhealth.I____5____breakfastat6:35.Ihave8classeseveryday.____6____firstclassbeginsat8:10a.m.Englishismy____7____subject.Ialso____8____anEnglishclubeveryFriday.IcanspeakEnglishwithmanystudentsthere.It’sgreatfun.IthelpsmetolearnEnglish____9____.Igobackhomebefore6p.m.Afterdinner,sometimesI____10____awalkwithmyparentsintheevening.五、語法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從1~15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。Doyouwanttodowellineverythingyoudo?Ifso,thenhow?Hereis___1___example.___2___afarmerinthevillage.Hegrowscorn(玉米)allhislife.Eachyear,hetakeshiscorntothemarket.Theneachtime,hiscornisthebest.Soheoftenwinsthe___3___prize.Oneyear,anewspaperreporterinterviewshimabout___4___hegrowsthecorn.Hisanswermakesallpeople___5___.Hesays,“Igivemycornseed(種子)tomyneighbors.”“Howcanyoushareyourcornseed____6____yourneighbors?”thereporterasks,“Youknowtheyare___7___takingpartinthecompetition(比賽)withyoueachyear.”“Whynot,Sir?”saysthefarmer,“Don’tyouknowthewind____8____pollen(花粉)fromcorn?Thenitmovesthepollen____9____fromfieldtofield.Ifmyneighborsgrowbadcorn,thencross-pollination(異花傳粉)willmakemycorn____10____worse.____11____ImusthelpmyneighborsifIwanttogrowgoodcorn.”Thefarmerknows____12____aboutthelife.Hiscorn____13____growwellifhisneighbors’corndoesn’tgrowwell.meaningfullifeisnotdecidedbyhowmuchwecanget,butbyhowmuchwecangiveto____14____.Giving,insteadof____15____,makesusdifferentfromotherpeople.1.A.a B.an C.the D./2.A.Thereis B.Therewas C.Therehas D.Therehad3.A.one B.first C.two D.second4.A.why B.what C.where D.how5.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprisingly6.A.to B.with C.from D.about7.A.also B.too C.either D.aswell8.A.pickup B.pickedup C.picksup D.ispickingup9.A.quick B.quicker C.quickest D.quickly10.A.grow B.grows C.togrow D.grew11.A.So B.Because C.But D.And12.A.many B.much C.alotof D.lotsof13.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.can’t14.A.another B.theother C.others D.theothers15.A.taking B.take C.takes D.took六、閱讀表達(10分)9、請閱讀下面的文章,根據所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。AnnIamabankteller(銀行柜員).IworkfromMondaytoFriday.Myhouseisnearaparkanditisabouttenkilometersfromthebank.Iusuallygetupat6:30a.m.andtakethesubwaytoworkat7a.m.Itusuallytakesmeaboutthirtyminutestogettothebank.Thesubwayisfastandcheap.Iamneverlateforwork.JoeIamastudent.Myhouseisnearabeautifullake.Myschoolisacrossfromthelake.Icanwalkacrossabridgetoschool.Ittakesmeaboutfifteenminutes.ButIliketogotoschoolbyboat,becauseitisfun.Ittakesmeaboutthirteenminutes.NancyI’mawaitress(服務員).IworkinarestaurantfromMondaytoSaturday.Itisaboutfivekilometersfrommyhousetotherestaurant,soIoftengotoworkbybus.Ittakesmeabouttwenty-fiveminutestogettowork.SometimesIamlateforworkbecausethetrafficisverybusy.1.HowmanydaysdoesAnnworkforaweek?_______________________________________________2.WhendoesAnnusuallygetup?_______________________________________________3.WhydoesJoeliketogotoschoolbyboat?_______________________________________________4.WheredoesNancywork?_______________________________________________5.HowlongdoesittakeNancytogotoworkbybus?_______________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)
你是英文校報記者,你們學校舉辦了最受歡迎教師“Themostpopularteachersinourschool.”評選活動,同學們選出了三位老師,情況如下。請你根據表格內容寫一篇小短文,向同學們介紹這三位教師。NameCharacteristics(性格)Thingshe/sheoftendoesMr.Zheng外向;開朗旅游,和學生分享旅游照片和故事。MissHuang和藹;有耐心經常照顧小動物,每年參與植樹活動。MissJiang嚴格;樂于助人(請補充一到兩個事例)參考詞匯:outgoing(外向的),vote(投票)注意:1.不得透露學校、姓名等個人信息2.注意要點齊全,語言通順連貫。3.詞數80左右,文章開頭已給出,不計入總詞數。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.A6.B7.C8.D9.A10.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了一天,Steve回家晚了,Steve的媽媽問他原因才知道他把牛奶灑在了老師的椅子上,老師讓Steve的媽媽明天去學校。【1題詳解】句意:他的學校離他家不遠。by通過;with和;to到;from來自。結合語境可知空處考查befarfrom短語,意為“離……遠”,故選D。【2題詳解】句意:他通常五點放學后回家。works工作;finishes完成;leaves離開;relaxes放松。根據“Heusuallycomeshomeaftertheschool...atfive.”可知,五點放學后回家。故選B。【3題詳解】句意:但今天史蒂夫六點半仍然沒有回來。still仍然;only只有;also也;just只是。根據“Heusuallycomeshomeaftertheschoolfinishesatfive.”可知,今天六點半他還沒回來。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:當他七點到家時,媽媽問他:“史蒂夫,你今天為什么回來晚了?”gets到達;goes去;arrives到達;comes來。根據“ButtodayStevestilldoesn’tcomebackathalfpastsix.”可知,他七點到家,故選C。【5題詳解】句意:當他七點到家時,媽媽問他:“史蒂夫,你今天為什么回來晚了?”Why為什么;When何時;How怎樣;What什么。結合語境可知空處應填why,即媽媽問他回來晚的原因,故選A。【6題詳解】句意:我的老師讓你明天去我們學校。class班級;school學校;club俱樂部;room房間。根據“Toyourschool”可知,老師讓史蒂夫的媽媽明天去學校。故選B。【7題詳解】句意:史蒂夫說:“他想和你談談。”drink喝;look看;talk談論;rule規則。根據“havea…withyou”可知是要和史蒂夫的媽媽談一下,haveatalk意為“談話”,故選C。【8題詳解】句意:“因為他問了我們一個問題,只有我知道答案,”史蒂夫說。tell告訴;help幫助;wish希望;know知道。根據“Momisveryhappy.”可知,只有史蒂夫知道答案,故選D。【9題詳解】句意:你真聰明。smart聰明的;friendly友好的;funny有趣的;lazy懶惰的。根據“onlyIknowtheanswer”可知,只有史蒂夫知道答案,說明他很聰明,故選A。【10題詳解】句意:它把我的褲子弄臟了。short短的;dirty臟的;clean干凈的;long長的。根據“whospilt(灑)themilkonmychair?”可知,牛奶把老師的褲子弄臟了。故選B。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.D2.C3.D4.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講了公交車上的一個年輕人,無私幫助一個沒有鞋子穿的老婦人的故事。【1題詳解】細節理解題。從文章第三段的“saidawomaninafurcoat.”可知,女人穿著皮毛外套,由此可判斷季節為冬季。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據故事情節的發展,從“Hesavedmoneyformonthstobuythem”可知,先是年輕人省錢買鞋;接著根據“Thenallthepassengers(乘客)onthebusstoppedtalking”可知,乘客談論這個沒穿鞋的老人;然后根據“Whenhesawtheoldwoman,hestoppedmoving.”可知,年輕人看見了這位老奶奶;再接著根據“Carefullyandgently,heputhissocksandfinetrainersontheoldwoman’sfeet.”可知,年輕人把自己的鞋給了這位老奶奶;根據“No.Hewasonlyaman.”可知乘客們談論這個年輕人。因此正確的排序是e-d-a-c-b。故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據倒數第二段的“However,hewaspleasedtohelpthepeopleinneedagain.”可知,年輕人雖然光腳了但是很開心再次幫助了有需要的人。由此可推斷他不是第一次幫助別人。故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據文章主要內容可知,年輕人無私地把鞋子送給老人穿,由此可見他是個善良的人。故選B。3、1.C2.A3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了不同國家的一些節日的歷史。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“TheboatfestivalstartedbecauseofagirlfromVenicenamedCaterina....AftertheKing’sdeath,CaterinacamebacktoVenice.PeopleinVeniceheldaboatparadetowelcomeher,andthentheyheldtheparadeeveryyearafterwards.”可知,威尼斯的賽船節是為了歡迎一個女孩回到威尼斯。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“InVenice,aboatfestivaltakesplaceeveryfirstSundayinSeptember.”及“NaplescelebratesthePizzaFestivaleveryyearinSeptember.”可知,賽船節和披薩節都在九月。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“NaplescelebratesthePizzaFestivaleveryyearinSeptember.Itisaweeklongfestival.”及“InRussia,there’safestivaltosaygoodbyetowinter-Maslenitsa.PeoplecelebrateitforoneweekeveryyearatthebeginningofMarch.”可知,披薩節和謝肉節都慶祝一個星期。故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Hundredsofpeoplefromaroundtheworldjointhebigpartydressedasclowns.Theyperformforkids.Thereisalsoanactivity—theylaughtogetherfor15minutes.”可知,是笑15分鐘,而不是表演十五分鐘,D項錯誤。故選D。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知本文主要介紹了不同國家的一些節日的歷史。故選B。4、1.T2.F3.T4.F5.F【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者的筆友凱特及其家人的基本信息。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Shelikesplayingthepiano....Shealsolovesswimming,too.”可知凱特的愛好是彈鋼琴和游泳。故填T。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Herhomeisnearherschool,sosheusuallygoestoschoolonfoot.”可知凱特通常走路去上學。故填F。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Katewantstobeadoctorwhenshegrowsup.”可知凱特長大后想要成為一名醫生。故填T。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Sheis12.”可知現在12歲,再由“ShewillcometoChinanextyear,we’llmeetthen.”可知明年來中國,由此推出來中國的時候13歲。故填F。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Kate’smotherisateacher....Kate’sfatherisanofficeworker.”可知媽媽是老師,爸爸不是。故填F。5、1.B2.D3.C4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了杰克想帶家人出去吃飯,所以他得掙錢,他想通過幫助父母做一些事情來掙錢,短文中介紹了杰克是如何掙錢的。【1題詳解】細節理解題根據“Hewantstotakehisfamily-hisparentsandhissisterJessicaouttolunch…”可知他家有四口人。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“sohewantstomakemoney(掙錢)byhelpinghisparentsdosomethings.”可知他想通過幫助父母做一些事情來賺錢。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Jackgetsupat6:5,andthenhecleansthehouse.Atabout7:00,heeatsbreakfastandthengoestoschool.”可知杰克六點半起床,然后打掃房子。大約7點,他吃了早餐,然后去上學。所以杰克上學前打掃了房子。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Jackhas95dollarsnow.Hestill(還)needs55dollars.”可知他一共需要95+55=150美元,故選D。【5題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Hewantstotakehisfamily-hisparentsandhissisterJessicaouttolunch,sohewantstomakemoney(掙錢)byhelpinghisparentsdoSomethings.”及“Whenhetakeshisfamilyouttolunch,hewillpaythebill.”結合語境可知,當他帶家人出去吃飯時,他會結賬。所以“paythebill”的意思是“付賬”。故選B。三、補全對話(10分)6、1.C2.B3.E4.A5.F【解析】【導語】本文是艾瑞克和A之間的對話。A詢問艾瑞克上學的交通方式,需要用的時間以及學校離家的距離。【1題詳解】根據“Thankyou!Myfatherbuysitforme.”和“So,doyougettoschoolbybike?”可知,此處描述他的新自行車,C項“你的新自行車看起來不錯!”符合語境,故選C。【2題詳解】根據“So,doyougettoschoolbybike?”此處是一般疑問句,肯定回答為Yes,Ido.否定回答為No,Idon’t.根據“Ilikeridingabike.”可知,我喜歡騎自行車,因此用肯定回答,B項“是的,我是。”符合語境,故選B。【3題詳解】根據“Aboutfifteenminutes.”可知,此處對時間段提問,E項“你到學校要花多長時間?”符合語境,故選E。【4題詳解】根據“Iwalktoschooleveryday.”可知,此處詢問他的交通方式,A項“你怎么去上學?”符合語境,故選A。【5題詳解】根據“It’sonly1kilometer.”可知,此處詢問距離,F項“從你家到學校有多遠?”符合語境,故選F。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.am##study2.at3.getting4.for5.have6.My/The7.favourite##favorite8.Join9.well##better10.take##have【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者的學校生活。【1題詳解】句意:我在北京的一所中學(學習)。根據“I...inamiddleschoolinBeijing.”可知,此處表示我在一所中學(學習),空處缺少謂語,時態為一般現在時,主語是I,因此可用be動詞am,也可用實義動詞原形study“學習”。故填am/study。【2題詳解】句意:我經常早上6點起床。根據“6o’clockinthemorning”可知,具體時刻前用介詞at。故填at。【3題詳解】句意:起床后,我有時候跑步20分鐘。getup“起床”,動詞短語,after為介詞,后跟動名詞。故填getting。【4題詳解】句意:起床后,我有時候跑步20分鐘。根據“20minutes”可知,空后是一段時間,應用介詞for。故填for。【5題詳解】句意:我在6點35分吃早餐。havebreakfast“吃早餐”,動詞短語,時態為一般現在時,主語是I,動詞用原形。故填have。【6題詳解】句意:(我的)第一節課在早上8點10分開始。根據“firstclass”可知,此處表示我的第一節課,此處序數詞前可用形容詞性物主代詞my“我的”或者定冠詞the表示,句首首字母大寫。故填My/The。【7題詳解】句意:英語是我最喜歡的科目。根據“Ialso...anEnglishclubeveryFriday.”可知,英語是我最喜歡的科目,favourite/favorite“最喜歡的”,形容詞作定語。故填favourite/favorite。【8題詳解】句意:我每周五還參加英語俱樂部。根據“anEnglishclub”可知,是指參加俱樂部,join“參加”,時態為一般現在時,主語是I,動詞用原形。故填join。【9題詳解】句意:它幫助我學好英語/它幫助我更好地學習英語。根據“IcanspeakEnglishwithmanystudentsthere.”可知,英語俱樂部能幫助我學好英語/更好地學習英語,此處可用原級well“好地”,也可用比較級better“更好地”。故填well/better。【10題詳解】句意:晚飯后,有時候我和我的父母在晚上散步。take/haveawalk“散步”,固定短語,時態為一般現在時,主語是I,動詞用原形。故填take/have。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.B2.A3.B4.D5.B6.B7.A8.C9.D10.A11.A12.B13.D14.C15.A【解析】【導語】本文講述了一個農民種的玉米總是拿到第一名,記者去采訪他種得好的原因,他說是因為他總是把玉米種子分給自己的鄰居,風會把花粉在玉米之間傳播,這樣鄰居種出了好的玉米,他的玉米也會受益。借此告訴我們,人生的意義不在于索取而在于給予。【1題詳解】句意:舉個例子。a不定冠詞,表泛指,用于輔音音素開頭的單詞或字母前;an不定冠詞,表泛指,用于元音音素開頭的單詞或字母前;the定冠詞,表特指;/零冠詞。example“例子”,可數名詞單數,句中表泛指,以元音音素開頭發音,應使用an,故選B。【2題詳解】句意:村子里有一個農民。Thereis有,一般現在時;Therewas有,一般過去時;Therehas錯誤表達;Therehad錯誤表達。根據“Hegrowscorn(玉米)allhislife.”可知時態是一般現在時。故選A。【3題詳解】句意:所以他經常贏得一等獎。one一,基數詞;first第一,序數詞;two二;second第二。根據“the”和“prize”以及“hiscornisthebest”可知農民種的玉米最好,所以應該是第一名。故選B。【4題詳解】句意:有一年,一位報社記者采訪他,問他是如何種植玉米的.why為什么;what什么;where在哪里;how如何。根據下文“Igivemycornseed(種子)tomyneighbors”可知記者問農民是如何種植玉米的,故選D。【5題詳解】句意:他的回答令所有人都非常驚訝。surprise驚喜;surprised意外的,修飾人;surprising令人驚訝的,修飾物;surprisingly驚人地。根據“makesallvery”可知,“makesb.+形容詞”意為“使某人怎么樣”,這里修飾人,故選B。【6題詳解】句意:你怎么能和鄰居分享你的玉米種子呢?to到;with和;from從;about關于。share...with...“和……分享……”,為固定短語,故選B。【7題詳解】句意:你知道,他們每年都和你一起參加比賽。also也,用于肯定句句中;too也,用于肯定句句尾;either也,用于否定句句尾;aswell也,用于肯定句句尾。空處位于句中,該句是肯定句,故選A。【8題詳解】句意:你不知道風會從玉米上帶走花粉嗎?pickup撿起,動詞原形;pickedup動詞過去式;picksup三單形式;ispickingup現在進行時。該句是賓語從句,主句是一般現在時。從句講述客觀真理,使用一般現在時,主語是“thewind”,謂語動詞使用三單形式。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:然后它把花粉迅速地從一片田地傳到另一片田地quick快的;quicker更快的;quickest最快的;quickly快速地。空處需要副詞修飾動詞moves,故選D。【10題詳解】句意:如果我的鄰居種了壞玉米,那么異花傳粉將使我的玉米長得更糟。grow成長;grows三單形式;togrow動詞不定式;grew動詞過去式。make…do…“讓……做……”,空處需要填寫動詞原形,故選A。【11題詳解】句意:所以如果我想要種出好玉米,我就必須幫助我的鄰居。So所以;Because因為;But但是;And和。根據“Ifmyneighborsgrowbadcorn,thencross-pollination(異花傳粉)willmakemycorn...worse.”可知,空前的句子是空后句子的原因。因為鄰居種了壞玉米就會導致自己的玉米長得不好,所以他必須要幫助鄰居。故選A。【12題詳解】句意:這位農民對生活很了解。many許多,后接可數名詞復數;much許多,后接不可數名詞;alotof許多;lotsof許多。knowmuchabout“對……知道很多”,故選
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