2025年大學英語四級考試模擬試卷詞匯記憶考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、完形填空要求：閱讀短文，從每題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項，使句子意思通順。1.IrememberthedaywhenIfirst__________myfather’sshop.Itwasahotsummerafternoon,andthesun__________brightlyonthestreet.A.visited,shoneB.visited,wasshiningC.wasvisiting,shoneD.wasvisiting,wasshining2.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto__________theirbooksandpayattentiontotheblackboard.Suddenly,astudent__________fromthebackoftheclass.A.close,cameB.close,cameoutC.closed,cameD.closed,cameout3.Shewas__________bythebeautyofthescenerywhenshewaswalkingalongtheriverbank.__________,shestoppedandtooksomephotos.A.amazed;thereforeB.amazed;consequentlyC.amazed;soD.surprised;therefore4.It’sreportedthatthenumberoftouristsvisitingourcity__________everyyear.Thisismainlyduetothe__________ofourhistoricalsitesandscenicspots.A.increases,richnessB.increases,richnessesC.increasing,richnessD.increasing,richnesses5.Hehasbeen__________bythecompanyforhisexcellentperformance.Hewillreceivea__________raisenextmonth.A.promoted,salaryB.promoted,salarysC.promoting,salaryD.promoting,salaries6.Theprofessor__________hislectureontheInternet.Nowmoreandmorestudentscan__________itattheirownpace.A.uploaded,listenB.uploaded,listentoC.uploading,listenD.uploading,listento7.Sheis__________withthecompanyandhasbeenworkingtherefortenyears.She__________thejobandiswellrespectedbyhercolleagues.A.familiar,lovesB.familiar,loveC.familiar,likedD.familiar,liked8.The__________ofthebookisveryhigh,andithassold__________copiesinthepastthreemonths.A.quality,morethanB.quality,moreC.quantity,morethanD.quantity,more9.He__________hishomeworkbeforegoingtobedeverynight.Thishelpshim__________betterintheexam.A.finishes,performB.finishes,performsC.finished,performD.finished,performs10.Theteacher__________thestudentstoreadmorebooks.She__________thatreadingisveryimportantfortheirgrowth.A.encourages,believesB.encourages,believesinC.encouraged,believesD.encouraged,believesin二、閱讀理解要求：閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。PassageOneItwasonaveryhotdayinAugust.Iwaswithmybrotherandmytwocousinsatthebeach.Wehadbeenplayinginthewaterallmorning.Whenitwastimetoleave,mybrother,whowasnine,said,“Let’sbuildasandcastle!”Ithoughtitwasagreatidea.Wehadneverbuiltasandcastlebefore.Webeganbymakingabigpileofsand.Weworkedveryhardandsoonhadagoodshape.Mycousin,whowasfive,wantedtomakethecastlehaveadrawbridge.Soshemadealongtunnelinthesand,withadooratthebottom.Whenwefinished,thesandcastlewasastallasatwo-storyhouse.Whenwegothome,wetoldourmotheraboutouradventure.Shewasveryimpressedandaskedifwewouldliketohaveabirthdaypartyatthebeachformybrother’supcomingbirthday.Wewerethrilled!Weinvitedallourfriendsandfamily.Onthedayoftheparty,theweatherwasperfect.Weplayedinthewater,builtabiggersandcastle,andhadapicnic.Itwasthebestdayever!Questions11-1511.Whatweretheauthorandhisfriendsdoingwhentheydecidedtobuildasandcastle?A.Playinginthewater.B.Buildingasandcastle.C.Playingonthebeach.D.Havingapicnic.12.Howoldwastheauthor’sbrotheratthetime?A.Nine.B.Five.C.Two.D.Twelve.13.Whatdidtheauthor’scousinwanttoaddtothesandcastle?A.Adrawbridge.B.Atunnel.C.Adoor.D.Awindow.14.Whatdidtheauthor’smotherdowhentheytoldherabouttheiradventure?A.Shewasangry.B.Shewasimpressed.C.Shewasdisappointed.D.Shewasworried.15.Whatdidtheauthorandhisfriendsdoonthedayoftheparty?A.Theybuiltabiggersandcastle.B.Theyplayedinthewater.C.Theyhadapicnic.D.Theyhadabirthdayparty.四、翻譯要求：將下列句子從英語翻譯成漢語。1.Thecompanyhasannouncedthatitwillbelaunchinganewproductlinenextmonth.2.Shehasalwaysbeenpassionateaboutmusicanddreamsofbecomingaprofessionalsinger.3.Theteacherencouragedthestudentstoparticipateintheschool’ssportsactivities.4.Itisessentialtomaintaingoodcommunicationwithyourcolleaguestoensureaharmoniousworkenvironment.5.Thegovernmenthasimplementedstrictregulationstoprotecttheenvironmentandreducepollution.6.Themuseumhousesavastcollectionofhistoricalartifactsandofferseducationalprogramsforvisitorsofallages.7.Despitethechallenges,theteammanagedtocompletetheprojectontimeandwithinbudget.8.Thenovelexploresthecomplexitiesofhumanrelationshipsandtheimpactofsocietalchanges.9.Thechef’sinnovativeapproachtocookinghasearnedhimareputationasaculinaryartist.10.Theancientruinsprovidevaluableinsightsintothecultureandhistoryofthecivilizationthatoncethrivedthere.五、閱讀理解要求：閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。PassageTwoTheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.Withjustafewclicks,wecanconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworldandfindanswerstoalmostanyquestion.However,thisconveniencecomeswithaprice.TheInternethasalsomadeiteasierforcybercriminalstostealpersonalinformationandcommitfraud.Oneofthemostcommontypesofcybercrimeisidentitytheft.Cybercriminalsusevariousmethodstoobtainpersonalinformation,suchascreditcardnumbers,socialsecuritynumbers,andpasswords.Theythenusethisinformationtomakeunauthorizedpurchasesoraccesssensitiveaccounts.Anothersignificantthreatisphishing,wherecybercriminalssendfraudulentemailsthatappeartobefromlegitimateorganizations.Theseemailsoftenaskforpersonalinformationordirectuserstofakewebsitesthatlookidenticaltotherealones.Oncetheuserprovidestheirinformation,thecybercriminalscanuseitformaliciouspurposes.Toprotectourselvesfromthesethreats,itiscrucialtobevigilantandtakeprecautions.Herearesometipstostaysafeonline:1.Usestronganduniquepasswordsforallyouraccounts.2.Regularlyupdateyoursoftwareandantivirusprograms.3.Becautiousofemailsandmessagesaskingforpersonalinformation.4.Avoidclickingonsuspiciouslinksordownloadingattachmentsfromunknownsources.5.Keepyourfinancialinformationsecureandmonitoryouraccountsregularly.Questions16-2016.Whatisoneofthemostcommontypesofcybercrimementionedinthepassage?A.PhishingB.IdentitytheftC.HackingD.Spamming17.Whatisthemainpurposeofphishingemails?A.TopromoteproductsandservicesB.TostealpersonalinformationC.ToprovidecustomersupportD.Toofferjobopportunities18.Whichofthefollowingisarecommendedprecautiontostaysafeonline?A.UsingthesamepasswordforallaccountsB.SharingpersonalinformationwithfriendsC.ClickingonsuspiciouslinksD.Updatingsoftwareandantivirusprograms19.Whatistheauthor’smainconcernregardingtheInternet?A.TheamountoftimepeoplespendonlineB.ThepotentialrisksofcybercrimeC.ThelackofprivacyonlineD.Thedifficultyoffindingaccurateinformation20.Whatistheoveralltoneofthepassage?A.CriticalB.InformativeC.EntertainingD.Persuasive六、寫作要求：根據以下提示，寫一篇100-120詞的短文。Youhavejustfinishedreadinganovelthatyoufoundveryinteresting.Writeanemailtoyourfriend,sharingyourthoughtsaboutthebook.Inyouremail,includethefollowingpoints:1.Brieflysummarizethemainplotofthenovel.2.Expressyouropinionabouttheprotagonistandtheiractions.3.Discussthethemesormessagesthatyoufoundmostcompelling.4.Mentionanyspecificscenesorcharactersthatyouparticularlyenjoyedorfoundmemorable.5.Suggestwhetheryouwouldrecommendthebooktoothersandwhy.本次試卷答案如下：一、完形填空1.B.visited,wasshining解析：根據句意，作者記得第一次參觀父親商店的日子，應該用過去時態，所以排除C和D。同時，sun與shine之間是被動關系，所以選B。2.C.closed,came解析：closeone'sbooks意為“合上書”，表示動作的完成，用過去時態。comefromthebackoftheclass表示從教室的后部來，用一般過去時。3.A.amazed;therefore解析：beamazedby表示對某事感到驚訝，因此用過去分詞。therefore表示因此，引導結果狀語從句。4.A.increases,richness解析：thenumberof表示數量的增加，用第三人稱單數形式。richness表示豐富，是不可數名詞，所以用單數形式。5.A.promoted,salary解析：根據句意，他因為表現優秀而被提升，應該用過去時態。salary表示薪水，是不可數名詞，所以用單數形式。6.B.uploaded,listento解析：upload表示上傳，listento表示聽，是動詞短語，所以用listento。7.A.familiar,loves解析：befamiliarwith表示對某物熟悉，love表示喜歡，是動詞，用一般現在時。8.A.quality,morethan解析：quality表示質量，是不可數名詞，所以用單數形式。morethan表示比……多。9.A.finishes,perform解析：finish表示完成，perform表示表現，是動詞，用一般現在時。10.A.encourages,believes解析：encourage表示鼓勵，believe表示相信，是動詞，用一般現在時。二、閱讀理解PassageOne11.A.Playinginthewater.解析：根據第一段，作者和朋友們在海灘上玩水，然后決定建沙堡。12.A.Nine.解析：根據第二段，作者提到他的哥哥九歲。13.A.Adrawbridge.解析：根據第三段，作者的小姑子想要在沙堡上建一座吊橋。14.B.Shewasimpressed.解析：根據第四段，作者的母親對他們冒險的故事印象深刻。15.D.Theyhadabirthdayparty.解析：根據最后一段，作者和朋友們在海灘上舉辦了生日派對。PassageTwo16.B.Identitytheft解析：根據第二段，作者提到最常見的網絡犯罪之一是身份盜竊。17.B.Tostealpersonalinformation解析：根據第三段，釣魚郵件的目的是獲取個人信息。18.D.Updatingsoftwareandantivirusprograms解析：根據第五段，更新軟件和殺毒程序是推薦的預防措施之一。19.B.Thepotentialrisksofcybercrime解析：根據全文，作者主要關注網絡犯罪的潛在風險。20.B.Informative解析：文章旨在提供關于網絡犯罪的信息，因此是信息性的。三、翻譯1.公司宣布下個月將推出新產品線。2.她一直對音樂充滿熱情，夢想成為一名職業歌手。3.老師鼓勵學生們參加學校組織的體育活動。4.與同事保持良好的溝通對于確保和諧的工作環境至關重要。5.政府已實施嚴格的法規來保護環境和減少污染。6.博物館收藏了大量的歷史文物，并為所有年齡段的游客提供教育項目。7.盡管面臨挑戰，該團隊還是按時并在預算內完成了項目。8.這部小說探討了人際關系的復雜性以及社會變革的影響。9.這位廚師創新的烹飪方法使他贏得了烹飪藝術家的聲譽。10.這些古遺跡為我們提供了關于曾經繁榮的文明的文化和歷史的重要見解。四、翻譯1.Thecompanyhasannouncedthatitwillbelaunchinganewproductlinenextmonth.解析：公司已經宣布下個月將推出新產品線。2.Shehasalwaysbeenpassionateaboutmusicanddreamsofbecomingaprofessionalsinger.解析：她一直對音樂充滿熱情，夢想成為一名職業歌手。3.Theteacherencouragedthestudentstoparticipateintheschool’ssportsactivities.解析：老師鼓勵學生們參加學校組織的體育活動。4.Itisessentialtomaintaingoodcommunicationwithyourcolleaguestoensureaharmoniousworkenvironment.解析：與同事保持良好的溝通對于確保和諧的工作環境至關重要。5.Thegovernmenthasimplementedstrictregulationstoprotecttheenvironmentandreducepollution.解析：政府已實施嚴格的法規來保護環境和減少污染。6.Themuseumhousesavastcollectionofhistoricalartifactsandofferseducationalprogramsforvisitorsofallages.解析：博物館收藏了大量的歷史文物，并為所有年齡段的游客提供教育項目。7.Despitethechallenges,theteammanagedtocompletetheprojectontimeandwithinbudget.解析：盡管面臨挑戰，該團隊還是按時并在預算內完成了項目。8.Thenovelexploresthecomplexitiesofhumanrelationshipsandtheimpactofsocietalchanges.解析：這部小說探討了人際關系的復雜性以及社會變革的影響。9.Thechef’sinnovativeapproachtocookinghasearnedhimareputationasaculinaryartist.解析：這位廚師創新的烹飪方法使他贏得了烹飪藝術家的聲譽。10.Theancientruinsprovidevaluableinsightsintothecultureandhistoryofthecivilizationthatoncethrivedthere.解析：這些古遺跡為我們提供了關于曾經繁榮的文明的文化和歷史的重要見解。五、閱讀理解PassageTwo16.B.Identitytheft解析：根據第二段，作者提到最常見的網絡犯罪之一是身份盜竊。17.B.Tostealpersonalinformation解析：根據第三段，釣魚郵件的目的是獲取個人信息。18.D.Updatingsoftwareandantivirusprograms解析：根據第五段，更新軟件和殺毒程序是推薦的預防措施之一。19.B.Thepotentialrisksofcybercrime解析：根據全文，作者主要關注網絡犯