2022屆高考二輪復習英語閱讀理解

專練（8）

l.lthadbeena"long"andhardwalkfromhometothesubwaystationforteenagerMandy

Chanwhenshefirstputonhanfuinpublic.ChanisoneofthefoundersofhanfuinHongKong."It

wasaset（套裝）withacream-coloredshirt,abrownjacketinChina'sMingdynastystyleandared

pleatedskirtmadebyme,"sherecalledrecently,almost10yearslater.

ItwasnotthelooksfromothersbutherlimitedknowledgeonthetraditionalChinese

clothingthathadmadehe,terrified.Chanadded,"IfanyonehadaskedwhatIwaswearing,or

thehistorybehindit,IwouldhavebeenafraidIcouldn'ttellthemthewholepicture."

However,heranxietyhadgraduallydrifted（遠離）awaywithmorein-depthresearchon

traditionalChineseculture.HanfuwasthetraditionalclothingofChina'sHanethnicgroupthat

wasformedinthemainresidentialareasoftheHanpeopleinancientChina.Thehistorical

clothinghasuntoldstoriesandideasineverydetail.Thecuttingandstitchinglineinthemiddle

partofhanfufitsthespineofthehumanbodyandhelpspeopletodressproperly.Thisdesign,

whichhastranscended（超越）itselfasmeredecoration,pointstothequalitiesofthewearersas

uprightandmildindividuals.

"InsteadofimitatingpeoplelikewhatIusedtodo,Ihavejumpedoutofmycomfortzone

andfoundthestylethatsiitsmebest,"Chansaid."Throughhanfu,Ihavefoundmyselfandso

manyunexploredthingsinmylife."Chanaddedthatshehadfoundherlifelongpassionthrough

hanfu,whichisagoalanddreamthathasneverbeenabsentfromherlife.Chanfoundshewas

notaloneafterfallinginlovewithhanfu.Shebelievesthatclassicswillnevergooutofstyleand

sheherselfhasincorporated必更并入）hanfuintohereverydaylife.

l.WhydidChanfeeluneasywhenshefirstworehanfuinpuolic?

A.Herclotheswerewornout.

B.Shedidn'tlikelooksfromothers.

C.Herclothesdidn'tsuitherproperly.

D.Shehadalimitedknowledgeofhanfu.

2.Whatisspecialabouthanfuindesignaccordingtoparagraph3?

A.Itnevergoesoutoffashion.

B.lthasmanydifferentstylesforchoice.

C.ltshowspersonalqualitiesofitswearers.

D.ltappealstopeopleofallagesandsocialgroups.

3.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.HanfuhasastronginfluenceonChan.

B.HanfuwillbeabigbusinessinChina.

C.Hanfuwilltaketheleadinthefashion.

D.Hanfuallowshertogettoknowmorepeople.

4.Inwhichpartofamagazinemaywereadthistext?

A.Sports.B.CultureC.Health.D.Travel

2.Wearingsportsclothes,manyChinesepeoplewillgooutdoorshappilywiththeirfamilies

orfriendsonMarch12.Theyarejustplantingtreesonthisspecialday—China*sArborDay（中國

植樹節(jié)）.

WhenitcomestoChina'sArborDay,wecan'thelpthinkingofMr.LingDaoyang.Hewas

bornin1888.WhenheworkedasanEnglishteacherinBeijing,hegotachancetostudyforestry

（林、山）atYaleUniversity.Aftergraduatingin1914,hereturnedtoChinaandbecameafamous

expert（專家）inforestryscience.In1915,headvisedthattheQingmingFestivalshouldalsobe

China'sArborDay.Hissuggestionwaswelcomedbymostpeople.In1929,NationalArbo-Day

wasmovedtoMarch12,thedayMr.SunYat-senpassedaway,whodidmuchtosupportforestry.

（式宣布）

In1979zMarch12wasofficiallyannouncediEasChina'sArborDay.Sincethen,

thousandsoftreeshavebeenplantedalloverChina,makingourcountrymuchmorebeautiful.

China'sArborDayiseducationalforallofus.Itremincsusthatweshouldprotectourearth

andthankouroldgenerations,whoplantedgreen,hopeandjoyforus.

1.AccordingluihelexI,peopleuflenguuulduurbonMarell12lu.

A.dosportsB.studyEnglish.C.findjobs.D.planttrees.

2.WhatwasLingDaoyanginBeijingthen?

A.Afarmer.B.Astudent.C.Ateacher.D.Aworker.

3.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?

A.ThestudiesofChina'sArborDay.

B.TheactivitiesofChina'sArborDay.

C.ThedemandsofChina'sArborDay.

D.ThemeaningsofChina'sArborDay.

3."TheLastDance",thedocumentary（紀錄片）,toldthestoryofMichaelJordanandhis

successwiththeChicagoBulls.WelearnedalotaboutMichaelJordan.Wetookbehind-the-

scenesglimpses（一瞥）atwhatit'sliketocompeteintheNBA.Weweregivenaglimpseintothe

90sbasketballera（時代）atatimewhenalmostnosportsarebeingplayed.Butitalsomeant

somethingforourculture,expertssay.

Dr.JoshShuart,thedirectorofsportmanagementattheJackWelchCollegeofBusiness&

TechnologyatSacredHeartUniversity（Connecticut）,toldtheDeseretNewsthatthedocumentary

showedsomethingimponantforourmodernsociety.Watching"TheLastDance"gaveus

somethingtolookforward:oduringatimewhenthere'snothingelsegoingon,hesaid."Whyisit

importantandwhydidpeoplewatchit?Thelatterissimple:withtheabsenceoflivesportsofany

kindjtwasprobablythesinglemostinterestingthingonTV,"Shuartsaidinanemailtothe

DeseretNews.

MichaelJordanmattersforsportsculture,too.Jordansetthestandardwhenitcameto

connectingsportsmentobrands（品牌）andbrandstosportsmen.Sportsmencantakecareoftheir

brandduringtheircareers（職'業(yè)生涯）andevenaftertheystopdoingsports.Shaquille0'Nealis

anexample,Shuartsaid.TheLosAngelesLakersstar-thoughhighlycelebratedforhisbasketball

career-hasbuiltpost-basketballsuccessthroughbusinesschances.

Theremightnothavebeentoomuchnewcontentin"TheLastDance"forsportsfanswho

grewupintheJordanera.Butstorytellingstillprovidesawayforustofindhappiness,Shuartsaid.

"Aboveall,eventhoughweknowthebeginning,middle,andend,thestorytellingprovides

wonderfulinsightandresultsinaveryinterestingstory,"hesaid.

l.Whdlib"TheLdblDdrice"nidirilydbuul?

A.ThehistoryoftheChicagoBulls.

B.MichaelJordan'sgrowing-upexperience.

C.Thedevelopmentofbasketballinthe1990s.

D.MichaelJordan'ssuccesswiththeChicagoBulls.

2.WhydidtheauthortakeShaquille0'Nealasanexample?

A.Toprovethatittakessportsmenmuchhardworktobesuccessful.

B.ToshowMichaelJordan'sgreatinfluenceonothersportsmen.

C.Todiscusswhybasketballmeansalottomostpeople.

D.TocompareMichaelJordanandShaquille0'Neal.

3.WhatdoesShuartthinkor"TheLastDance"?

A.ItshowsMichaelJordan'sunknownlife.

B.ltcan'tattractMichaelJordan'sfans.

C.ltisencouragingandsuccessful.

D.ltisboringformostpeople.

4.Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?

A.ATVguide.B.Abusinessreport.

C.Anofficialnotice.D.Adocumentaryreview.

4.TheUnitedStatescelebratesValentine'sDayeachyearonFebruary14.Manyother

countriescelebrateValentine'sDay,too,eachintheirownway.HereisalookattheValentine'sDay

traditionsinthreecountries.

Walesrlandoflovespoons

InWalesjtiscalledSt.Dwynwen'sDay,whichtakesplaceonJanuary25.Thetraditional

romanticgiftonthisdayisalovespoon.

Beginninginthe17thcentury,Welshmenmadebeautifulwoodenspoonsasashowoftheirlove

forthatspecialpersonintheirlives.Eachshapeofthespoonshasadifferentmeaning.For

example,horseshoesmeangoodluck;keysrepresentthekeytoalover'sheart;andwheelsarea

signofsupport.

Argentina:aweekofsweets

ArgentinacelebratesValentine'sDayinFebruary,butalsogivesawholeotherweektolove

inJuly.TlieycallilSweelnebSWeek.Ifyoukissbonieune,lheyhavelogiveyuudsundryUedL

SweetnessWeekstartedin1989withacandycompanycalledArcor.Theymadean

advertisementcalled"CandyforaKiss".Theideawastogivethecompany'schocolatesandother

candiesinexchangeforasweetkissonthecheek.Thecampaignhadastrongereffectthanthe

companyexpected—itledtoanewholiday!

EveryJuly,coupleswhotakepartgiveeachothercandiesandkissesallweeklong.

SouthKorea:threeisacharm

ForSouthKoreans,Valentine'sDayhappensinthreeparts:February14,March14andApril

14.

OnFebruary14,womentraditionallygivemengiftsofchocolatetoshowtheirlove.One

monthlater,onaholidayknownasWhiteDaymenshowtheirthanksbygivingwomenasweet

gift.Thename"WhiteDay"comesfromthecustomofgivingwhite-coloredgifts.

Let'snotforgetBlackDayonApril14.SinglepeoplewhodidnotgetgiftsonFebruary14or

March14oftengatheronBlackDaytoeatnoodleswithblackbeansoup.

l.Whatdoesakey-shapedspoonmean?

A.Deeplove.B.Goodluck.C.Strongsupport.D.Realthanks.

2.WhenisSweetnessWeekcelebrated?

A.InFebruary.B.lnMarch.C.lnApril.D.lnJuly.

3.WhatwouldbeagoodgiftonWhiteDay?

A.Brownchocolates.B.Blackbeans.C.WhitemilkcandiesD.Silverspoons.

5.EveryyearthousandsoftouristsvisitPompeii,Italy.TheyseethesightsthatPompeiiis

famousforitsstadiumandtheatres,itsshopsandrestaurants.Thetouristsdonot,however,see

Pompeii'speople.TheydonotseethembecausePompeiihasnopeople.Noonehaslivedin

Pompeiiforalmost2000years.

Once,Pompeiiwasabusycityof22000people.ItlayatthefootofMountVesuvius,a

grass-coveredvolcano.MountVesuviushadnoteruptedforcenturies,sothepeopleofPompeii

feltsafe.Buttheywerenot.

InAugustofAD79,MountVesuviuserupted.Theentiretopofthemountainexploded,anda

hugeblackcloudroseintotheair.SoonstonesandhotashbegantofallonPompeii.Whenthe

eruptionendedtwodayslater,Pompeiiwasburiedunder20feetofstonesandashes.Almostall

ufilbpeopleweredead.

Forcenturies,Pompeiilayburiedunderstoneandash.Then,intheyear1861,anItalian

scientistnamedGinseppebegantouncoverPompeii.Slowly,carefully,Ginseppeandhismendug.

ThecitylookedalmostthesameasithadlookedinAD79.Therewerestreetsandfountains,

housesandshops.Therewasastadiumwith20000seats.Perhapsthemostimportantofall,

therewereeverydayobjects,whichtellusagreatdealaboutthepeoplewholivedinPompeii.

Manyglassesandjarshadsomedarkbluecolorinthebottom,soweknowthatthepeopleot

Pompeiilikedwine.Theylikedbreadtoo;metalbreadpanswereineverybakery.Inonebakery

therewere81round,flatloavesofbread-atypeofbreadthatisstillsoldinItalytoday.Tinyboxes

filledwithadark,shinypowertellusthatwomenlikedtoweareye-makeup.

Ginseppehasdied,buthisworkcontinues.One-fourthhasnotbeenuncoveredyet.Scientists

arestilldigging,stillmakingdiscoveriesthatdrawthetouriststoPompeii.

l.WhydolargenumbersofpeoplecometoPompeiieachother?

A.Tovisitthevolcano.B.Toshopandeatthere.

C.Towatchsportsandplays.D.ToseehewPompeiianslived.

2.WhyhadsomanypeopleremainedbyvolcanicMountVesuvius?

A.Thecitynearlyofferedallkindsoffun.

B.TheareaproducedthefinestwineinItaly.

C.Fewpeopleexpectedthevolcanotoeruptagain.

D.Themountainwasbeautifulandcoveredwithgrass.

3.WhydidthecityuncoveredlookalmostthesameasithadlookedinAD79?

A.BecauseGinseppeandhismendugitslowlyandcarefully.

B.Becausethecitywasburiedaliveandremaineduntouched.

C.Becausescientistssuccessfullyrebuiltthecitywitheverydayobjects.

D.Becausenobodyhadlivedinthecityeversincethevolcanoerupted.

4.WhatdoweknowaboutthePompeiianswholived2000yearsago?

A.TheylivedmoreorlessthesameasItaliansnowdo.

B.Theylikedwomenwearingallkindsofmakeup.

C.Theyenjoyedalazylifewithdrinkingandeating.

D.TheywentbacktoPompeiiaftertheeruptioninAD79.

6.WhdlcoulddrivinganicecarandpuinlirigdcarnerddliheMilkyWayliaveincunnnon?

Morethanyoumightimagine.RacecardriverBubbaWallaceandphotographerBatakTefreshi

journeyedtogethertoremoteGooseberryMesaforanadventureaimedatcapturingthenight

sky.

GooseberryMesa,farfrompopulationcenters,isprotectedfromthenighttimelightpollution

makingitperfectforstarphotographers.Naturenightenvironmentssuchasthisarerare.

Camping,hiking,andshootingstarsinmountainousMesahighlightthesimilaritybetween

photographyandracing.Bjbbanotes.Onceyoufireuptheenginethere'snoturningback—I

knowI'llbeinthatsealformorethanthreehours."Batakagrees,"Ihavethesamefeelingas

soonasItouchthewheelofmycamera-I'mreadytocontinuethroughtheentirenight."For

Bubba,developingpatienceallowedhimtomatureasadriverandisequallyessentialIohis

photography.

Seizingthemomentiscrucialloo."Everyminutethingsarechanging-theEarth'sshadow,the

moonlight,theriseofstars."Batakexplains."Ifyoulosethemoment,it'sgoneforever.Bubba

findsthephysicalandmentaldemandsofracingascrucialwhentravellinginUtahsrugged

landscapesunderfreezingtemperatures.

Thinkincomingclouds,wind,ormistwillruinyourchanceataperfectshot?Accordingto

Batak."Withwide-anglenightscapeseveryunexpectedweatherconditioncanbeanopportunity.

Ourphotosshoworangesandbluesaroundthemoonyouwouldn'tseeunderaclearsky."

Theteamdiscoveredsharedintereststhatgobeyondphotography."We'vebothpassionate

aboutbringingculturestogetherandusingourworktobreakdownboundaries,"saysBatak."The

nightskyhasaunifyingpower.Theskyconnectsthewholeworldunderoneumbrella."

1.WhydidBubbaandBatakchooseGooseberryMesa?

A.Ithasasmallpopulation.B.Ithasidealweatherconditions.

C.Itisfreefromlightpollution.D.Ithasamagnificentlandscape.

2.Whichisrequiredinbothcarracingandphotography?

A.Willpower.B.Teamwork.C.Bravery.D.Creativity.

3.WhatdocsBatakChinkofunexpectedweatherasaphotographer?

A.Annoying.B.Disastrous.C.Favorable.D.Challenging.

4.Whichmaybeamessagebehindtheteam'sphotographywork?

A.Apprecidlingthenightsky.B.Cunrieclingvariuubcullureb.

C.Removingracialboundaries.D.Protectingtheenvironment.

7.Ifyouvisitthenewmummies（木乃伊）showattheAmericanMuseumofNatural

History（AMNH）inNewYorkCity,don'tmisstheGildedLady.Scientistssaysheprobablydiedof

lungdiseasewhenshewasinher40s—about2,000yearsago—inancientEgypt.Theyevenhave

amodelofherskull（頭骨）.Andyet,themummy'scoffinhasneverbeenopened.Instead,

scientistsusedamachinecalledaCT（掃描儀）tolookinside.

CTscannersweredevelopedtohelpdoctorsexaminepatients.Butthemachinesturnedoutto

beperfectforstudyingmummies,too.

"Ahundredyearsago,scientistswouldusuallyopenmummies'coffins.Thisdidagreatdealof

harmtothosemummies/'saystheAMNHpresidentEllenV.Futter."Wejustdon'tdothat

anymore.Wecandosormchbetter.ByusingCTscanners,scientistscanknowaboutanarcient

person'sdietfromsomeofamummy'shair.Piecesofbonecanshowwhowasrelatedtowhom."

SomemummiesinPeruwereburiedwithaskullhangingfromtheirneck.Scientiststhought

thesemummiesworetheskullofanenemy.ButDNAevidenceshowedthatthemummieswere

buriedwiththeskullofanancestor（祖先）.

The19mummiesintheshowwerefromEgyptandPeru.Theyhadcompletelydifferent

reasonsformummifyingthedead.TheancientEgyptiansbelievedthatmummificationallowed

anancestortoliveoninthenextworld.ThepeoplewhopreparedtheGildedLadythoughtshe

wouldcontinuetosee,hearandsmell.InancientPeru,peoplepractisedmummificationtostay

connectedwiththeirancestors.Somefamilieskeptmummiesintheirhome.

Futtercallsthemummiesintheshow"messengersfromanothertime".Withthehelpof

technology,scientistswillcontinuetouncovermummies'secretssowecanunderstandit.

l.WhatdidscientistsfindabouttheGildedLady?

A.Shewasagreatartist.B.Shediedofanaturaldeath.

C.ShelivedinancientEgypt.D.Shehadanamazinglylonglife.

2.WhatdoFutter'swordssuggest?

A.Piecesofboneshowaperson'sdiet.

B.CTscannersdogreatharmtomummies.

C.Mummiesusuallyworetheskullofanenemy.

D.Technulugypldybirnpurldnlruleinriiurninybludieb.

3.WhydidtheancientPeruviansmakemummies?

A.Todotraditionalmedicalresearch.B.Tokeepclosetieswiththeirrelatives.

C.Tohelptheirfamiliesliveabetterlife.D.Tolettheirancestorsliveoninanotherworld.

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inthelastparagraphreferto?

A.Thetechnology.B.Theirmessage.C.Theirfamily.D.Theshow.

8.TheSanxingduiMuseuminsouthwestChina'sSichuanProvinceenjoyedhugepopularity

duringthethree-dayQingmingFestivalholidaysbyreceivingnearly20,000visitorsonthepeak

dayafterthenewarchaeologicaldiscoveriesbroughtinternationalattention.

Accordingtomediareports,themuseumsawover15,000visitorsonSaturday—thefirstday

oftheQingmingFestival,breakingitsrecordfordailyvisitors.Andonthenextday,morevisitors

swarmed（蜂擁）intotherruseum,thenumberexceeding19,800.Tocopewiththemightyflow

ofpeople,onSundayafternoon,theofficialWeiboaccountoftheSanxingduiMuseumreleased

themessagetoremindvisitorstoavoidrushhoursorrescheduletheirvisitingtime.

TheSanxingduiMuseurrshowcasesvariouskindsofpreciousculturalrelicsunearthedatthe

site,suchasthe2.62-meter-tallstandingstatue,1.38-meter-widebronzemask,and

3.95-meter-highbronzetree.EarlieronMarch20,Chinesearchaeologistsannouncedsomenew

majordiscoveriesmadeduringthe37thexcavation（挖掘）sincethelastexcavation35yearsago.

Theruinswerefirstdiscoveredinthelate1920sandfirstexcavatedin1934.Morethan500

importantculturalrelicshavebeenunearthedinthesixnewly-foundpits.Sincethenew

discoverieswereknowntothepublic,thenumberofpeoplevisitingtheSanxingduiMuseumhas

increasedsharply.

Themuseumsaysalthoughtheyareopenasusual,thenewly-foundpitshavenotopenedto

thepublicyetandthenewly-excavatedculturalrelicsarestillunderrepairandcannotmeetthe

publiccurrently.Butahallforculturalrelicconservationandrestorationwillbeinpilotoperation

inAprilandofficiallyopenonMay18.Visitorstoitcanseehowtherelicsarerestored,according

toZhuYarong,vicedirectoroftheSanxingduiMuseum.

Datingbackabout3,000years,theSanxingduiRuinshaveshedlightontheancientShu

civilizationandculturaloriginsoftheChinesenation,andhavebeenregardedasoneofthemost

importantarchaeologicaldiscoveriesinthe20thcentury.

l.WhdlnidinlybruuglildbuulthesurgeinluuriblbvibilirigIlieSanxingduiMubeuin?

A.Tourists'enthusiasm.B.SichuanProvince'spolicy.

C.TheQingmingFestivalholidays.D.Newarchaeologicaldiscoveries.

2.Whatistrueaccordingtothetext?

A.TheofficialWeiboaccountlinkedthemuseumwiththepublic.

B.Newly-excavatedculturalrelicsondisplayattractedtouristsverymuch.

C.TheSanxingduiMuseumreactedimmediatelytothelargeflowoftourists.

D.TouristnumbersreachedthepeakonthefirstdayoftheQingmingFestival.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"pilot"inParagraph4mean?

A.Experimental.B.Private.C.Official.D.Personal.

4.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheSanxingduiMuseumgivestouristsinsightsintoChinesehistory

B.TheSanxingduiRuinsareaperfecttouristattractionovertheQingmi

C.TheSanxingduiRuinsareaperfecttouristattractionovertheQingmingFestival

D.NewdiscoveriesmaketheSanxingduiMuseummorepopularduringtheQingmingFestival

9.Manyfamouschurchesaslistedbelowhavealongreligioushistory,inventivearchitecture

anddedicatedcraftsmanship.

SagradaFamilia

ThischurchlocatedinBarcelona,SpainisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite（世界文化遺址）.Itisa

RomanCatholicChurchplannedbyarchitectAntoniGaudianditsconstructionbeganin1882.

However,itremainsincompletetilltoday.Thisismainlybecauseofitshugesizeandtheprocess

toreturntheearliestconst-uctiontoitsoriginalconditionwouldneverend.Atourofthewhole

churchwouldtakeaboutaweek.

SaintBasil'sCathedral

ThisfamouschurchislocatedinMoscow,thecapitalofRussiaandmarkstheexactcenterof

thecity.Itwascompletedin1561undertheruleofIvantheTerribleandhasaverycolorful

architectureunusualforachurch.ItisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSiteandisperhapsoneofthe

mostfamouschurchesintheworldbecauseitappearsinmanymovies.

WestminsterAbbey

ThisfamouschurchisinLondonandisoneoftheiconic（標志性的）buildingsinthecountry.It

wdbbuillinIhelOlhcenturyandluddyibdUNESCOWurldHerildgeSite.TheThdruebRiverarid

WestminsterPalacearebothlocatedneartheAbbeyandtheGothic（哥特式的）architecture

drawsmanytouristseachyear.WestminsterAbbeyisalso:heplaceforimportanteventsofthe

royalfamily.

ChurchoftheNativity

ThischurchislocatedinBethlehem,PalestineandisbelievedtobethebirthplaceofJesus.Its

constructionwasstarted327ADandtodayitisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.Thischurch,

however,doesnotseemanytouristsbecauseoftheongoingconflictinPalestine.

l.What'sthecommoncharacterofthechurches?

A.They'reGothicarchitectures.B.Theyarelocatedincitycenters.

C.TheyareUNESCOworldheritagesites.0.Theyarevisitedbymanytouristseveryyear.

2.Whichchurchhasthelongesthistory?

A.SagradaFamilia.B.SaintBasiKsCathedral.

C.WestminsterAbbey.D.ChurchoftheNativity.

3.WhyisSagradaFamiliastillincomplete?

A.Itsconstructiondidn'tstartuntilrecently.B.Repairisneededbeforecompletingit.

C.Earlybuildingswillbepulleddown.D.Peoplewanttomakeitlargerandlarger.

10.Doyoueverlistentothesongsthatyourparentslike?Chancesarethatyoudon't.You

probablythinkthemusicthattheylikeisoldandboringandthatthesongsonyourplaylistare

muchcooler.Butscientistsfoundthatpeople'smusictastechangesastimegoesby.Soitislikely

thatyourownmusicalpreferenceswillfollowasimilarpathtoyourparents',whetheryoulikeit

ornot.

Weusedtothinkthatcultureandpersonality（個性）aretheonlyreasonsfordifferentmusic

choices.ButresearchersattheUniversityofCambridgenoticedthataspeopleenterintodifferent

agegroups,theirsocialenvironmentchanges,andsodoestheirmusictaste.Therearesome

musicalperiodsthatpeoplegothroughintheirlife.

Thefirstperiodcomesintheteenageyears,duringwhichpeoplelikestrongmusicsuchas

punkandrock,becauseteenagerstendtobeaggressiveorwanttobeindependent.

Butaspeoplemoveintoearlyadulthood,theirlifestyleschangetheywanttobuildclose

relationshipswithothers.Asaresult,theybecomefonderofcontemporarymusic,suchaspopand

R&.B,whichibubuallyupliflingandddriceable.

Whenmiddleagecomes,mostpeoplehavesettleddown.Duringthisperiod,peopleprefer

music,suchasjazzandclassical,aswellasmusiclikecountryfolkandblues.

Asforoldpeople,theypreferoldsongsintheirchildhoods.Theygenerallylistentorelaxing

music,suchascountrymusicandjazzmusic.Butyoumustbequestioning."Aren'tthereold

peoplewhoarestillinterestedinorevencrazyaboutrockmusic?"Ofcoursethereare.Buttheir

reasonstorlisteningtorockmusicmayhavechanged.Atthatagepeoplemaylistentoremind

themselvesoftheiryouth.

l.Whatdoyoungpeopleusuallythinkofthesongstheirparentsenjoy?

A.Theyareactuallylesscool.B.Theyareworthlisteningto.

C.Theyareespeciallyserious.D.Theyarehardtounderstand.

2.Howmanymusicalperiocsaretherethatpeoplegothroughintheirlife?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

3.Peoplewhowanttomakefriendsmostlyprefer.

A.jazzmusicB.countrymusicC.rockmusicD.popmusic

4.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.PeopleHaveDifferentOpinionsonMusic

B.PeopleListentoMusicfortheSameReason

C.People'sTasteinMusicChangesWithTime

□.People'sLifestyleCanBeChangedbyMusic

答案以及解析

1.答案：l.D;2.C;3.A;4.B

解析：1.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的"Itwasnotthelooksfromothersbutherlimitedknowledge

onthetraditionalChineseclothingthathadmadeherterrified.（讓她感到不舒服的不是別人的

表情，而是她對中國傳統(tǒng)服裝的了解有限。廠可知，當她第一次在公共場合穿漢服時，她感到很

不自在是因為她對漢服的了解有限。故選D。

2.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的Thisdesign,whichhastranscended（超越）itselfasmeredecoration,

pointstothequalitiesofthewearersasuprightandmildindividuals.（這種設計，已經(jīng)超越了它本

身僅僅作為裝飾，指出了穿著者作為正直和溫和的個體的品質(zhì)。）可知，漢服在設計卜?的特別之

處在于它顯示了穿著者的個人品質(zhì)。故選C。

3.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的Chanfoundshewasnotaloneafterfallinginlovewithhanfu.

Shebelievesthatclassicswillnevergooutofstyleandsheherselfhasincorporated6吏并入）

hanfuintohereverydaylife.（Chan補充說，她通過漢服找到了自己一生的激情，這是她生活中從

未缺少的一個目標和夢想，）”可知,漢服對Chan的影響很大。故選A。

4.推理判斷題°通陵全文，尤其是第三段的"HanfuwasthetraditionalclothingofChina'sHan

ethnicgroupthatwasformedinthemainresidentialareasoftheHanpeopleinancientChina.

Thehistoricalclothinghasuntoldstoriesandideasineverydetail.（漢服是中國漢族的傳統(tǒng)服飾,

是中國古代漢族主要聚居區(qū)形成的。歷史服裝的每一個細節(jié)都有不為人知的故事和想

法。「可知，本文主要講的是中國漢服的相關知識及漢服對MandyChan的影響，因此我們可能

在雜志的文化部分讀到這篇文章，故選Do

2.答案：l.D;2.C;3.D

解析：1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句"Theyarejustplantingtreesonthisspecial

day-China'sArborDay（中國植樹節(jié)）,（他們只是在這個特殊的日子植樹中國的植樹節(jié)）”以及第

二段最后一句"In1929,NationalArborDaywasmovedtoMarch12,thedayMr.SunYat-sen

passedaway,whodidmuchtosupportforestry.（1929年,植時節(jié)被移至3月12日,這一天正是孫

中山先生去世的日子。廣可知，人們在每年的3月12日外出植樹。故選D。

2.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句"WhenheworkedasanEnglishteacherinBeijing,hegota

chancetostudyforestry（林業(yè)）atYaleUniversity.（當他在北京當英語老師時，他得到了在耶魯大

學學習林業(yè)的機會。廣可知，凌道揚在北京工作時,他是一名英語老師。故選C。

3.主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容"China's