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2025年大學(xué)英語四級考試試題及答案一、詞匯與語法(每小題2分,共40分)

1.Themeetingwas____________whenIarrived.

A.postponed

B.postponedto

C.postponedon

D.postponedfrom

答案:A

2.Heis_______tohavebeenpromotedtothepositionofmanager.

A.reported

B.reportedtohave

C.reportedashaving

D.reportedhaving

答案:B

3.Shewassoangrythatshecouldn't_______herfeelings.

A.contain

B.containherself

C.containfrom

D.containwith

答案:B

4.Themanagerhasdecidedto_______thenewproductlinenextmonth.

A.launch

B.launchon

C.launchfrom

D.launchby

答案:A

5.Hehas_______allhissavingstobuyanewcar.

A.spent

B.spentup

C.spentout

D.spenton

答案:A

6.Shewasableto_______herwaythroughthecrowd.

A.find

B.findout

C.findup

D.findback

答案:A

二、閱讀理解(每小題3分,共30分)

閱讀下列文章,回答問題。

TheImportanceofSleep

Sleepisavitalpartofhumanlife.Itplaysacriticalroleinourhealth,bothphysicallyandmentally.Lackofsleepcanleadtovarioushealthissues,includingcardiovasculardiseases,diabetes,andevendepression.Herearesomereasonswhysleepissoimportant:

1.BrainHealth:Sleephelpsthebraintoprocessinformationandlearnnewthings.Duringsleep,thebrainconsolidatesmemoriesandstrengthensneuralconnections.Thisiswhysleepisessentialforstudentsandanyonewhoislearningnewskills.

2.PhysicalHealth:Sleephasasignificantimpactonphysicalhealth.Ithelpsregulatetheimmunesystem,controlappetite,andpromotehealing.Lackofsleepcanweakentheimmunesystem,makingyoumoresusceptibletoinfectionsanddiseases.

3.EmotionalWell-being:Sleephasadirectimpactonourmoodandemotionalstability.Lackofsleepcanleadtoirritability,moodswings,andincreasedstresslevels.Itcanalsocontributetoanxietyanddepression.

4.CognitiveFunction:Sleepiscrucialforcognitivefunction,includingattention,concentration,andproblem-solvingskills.Lackofsleepcanimpairtheseabilities,makingitdifficulttoperformdailytasks.

5.Productivity:Agoodnight'ssleepcanincreaseproductivityandefficiency.Whenwearewell-rested,wearemorefocusedandalert,whichcanleadtobetterperformanceatworkorschool.

Q1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle?

A.Toexplaintheimportanceofsleep.

B.Toprovidetipsonhowtoimprovesleep.

C.Todiscussthehealthrisksofsleepdeprivation.

D.Tocomparethebenefitsofsleepwithotheraspectsofhumanlife.

答案:A

Q2.WhichofthefollowinghealthissuesisNOTmentionedinthearticle?

A.Cardiovasculardiseases

B.Diabetes

C.Asthma

D.Depression

答案:C

Q3.Accordingtothearticle,whatisoneofthereasonswhysleepisimportantforstudents?

A.Ithelpsthemtoprocessinformationandlearnnewthings.

B.Itimprovestheirphysicalhealth.

C.Itenhancestheiremotionalwell-being.

D.Itincreasestheirproductivity.

答案:A

三、完形填空(每小題2分,共20分)

Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinourlives.Fromthewaywecommunicatetothewaywework,technologyhasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailyroutines.However,thisincreasedrelianceontechnologyhasalsoraisedconcernsaboutitsimpactonourmentalhealth.

Manypeoplebelievethattechnologyismakingusmoreisolated.Withsocialmediaandonlinecommunication,wearespendinglesstimeface-to-facewithothers.Thiscanleadtofeelingsoflonelinessanddepression.Moreover,theconstantexposuretoscreenscandisruptoursleeppatternsandcauseeyestrain.

Ontheotherhand,somearguethattechnologycanactuallyimproveourmentalhealth.Forexample,appsthattrackourphysicalactivitycanhelpusmaintainahealthylifestyle.Additionally,onlinesupportgroupsandforumscanprovideasenseofcommunityandbelongingforpeoplewhoarestrugglingwithmentalhealthissues.

Inmyopinion,thekeytomanagingtheimpactoftechnologyonourmentalhealthliesinfindingabalance.Whiletechnologycanbeausefultool,itisimportanttolimitourexposuretoscreensandprioritizeface-to-faceinteractions.Herearesometipstohelpusmaintainahealthyrelationshipwithtechnology:

1.Setspecifictimesforscreentimeandsticktothem.

2.Engageinactivitiesthatdonotinvolvescreens,suchasreadingorexercising.

3.Spendqualitytimewithfriendsandfamily.

4.Usetechnologytoconnectwithothers,butdon'tletitreplaceface-to-faceinteractions.

Byfollowingthesetips,wecanharnessthebenefitsoftechnologywhileminimizingitsnegativeimpactonourmentalhealth.

1.Manypeoplebelievethattechnologyismakingusmore_______.

A.independent

B.productive

C.isolated

D.happy

答案:C

2.Accordingtothearticle,appsthattrackourphysicalactivitycanhelpus_______.

A.improveoursleeppatterns

B.maintainahealthylifestyle

C.reduceourstresslevels

D.increaseourproductivity

答案:B

3.Theauthorsuggeststhatthekeytomanagingtheimpactoftechnologyonourmentalhealthisto_______.

A.limitourexposuretoscreens

B.prioritizeface-to-faceinteractions

C.usetechnologytoconnectwithothers

D.replacetechnologywithtraditionalmethods

答案:A

四、翻譯(每小題5分,共25分)

1.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinourlives.

答案:技術(shù)的快速發(fā)展給我們的生活帶來了巨大的變化。

2.Itisimportanttofindabalancebetweenusingtechnologyandprioritizingface-to-faceinteractions.

答案:在利用技術(shù)和優(yōu)先考慮面對面交流之間找到平衡是很重要的。

3.Manypeoplebelievethattechnologyismakingusmoreisolated.

答案:許多人認(rèn)為技術(shù)使我們變得更加孤立。

4.Thekeytomanagingtheimpactoftechnologyonourmentalhealthliesinfindingabalance.

答案:管理技術(shù)對我們心理健康影響的關(guān)鍵在于找到平衡。

5.Itisimportanttosetspecifictimesforscreentimeandsticktothem.

答案:設(shè)定特定的屏幕時間并堅持下去是很重要的。

五、寫作(20分)

Writeanessayonthefollowingtopic:

Technologyhasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives.Inyouropinion,whataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftechnologyinourdailylives?Discussandgiveexamplestosupportyourarguments.

答案:(此處省略約150-200字左右的作文內(nèi)容)

六、聽力理解(每小題2分,共20分)

聽力部分包括聽力材料和問題,請根據(jù)聽力材料回答問題。

(此處省略聽力材料及問題)

本次試卷答案如下:

一、詞匯與語法(每小題2分,共40分)

1.A.postpone:推遲。正確,因為句子表達(dá)的是會議被推遲。

2.B.reportedtohave:據(jù)報道。正確,因為這里表示的是被動語態(tài)的報道。

3.B.containherself:控制自己。正確,因為這里表示控制自己的情緒。

4.A.launch:推出。正確,因為句子表達(dá)的是推出新產(chǎn)品線。

5.A.spent:花費。正確,因為句子表達(dá)的是

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