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2025年上海市青浦區名校英語七下期中統考試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、There_______somemilkinthebottle.A.have B.are C.is2、Thereisawindow_______thewallandthereisapicture_____it.A.on;on B.in;on C.on;in3、They________theanswernow,sothey________aboutlookingitupinthedictionary.A.aren’tknowing;arethinking B.don’tknow;arethinkingC.don’tknow;thinks D.aren’tknowing;think4、Iplay________basketballintheafternoon.A.\ B.a C.the D.an5、—________aretheapples?—Tenyuanakilo.A.Howmuch B.Howmany C.Howlong D.Howold6、Marydoesn’tlikecats.Lucydoesn’tlikethem________.A.too B.either C.aswell D.aswellas7、Noonewillallowkids_________inthewildriverbecauseitisverydangerous.A.swim B.swimming C.toswim D.swims8、—I’msohappyforyou,Martin.—Infact,Iwasnervousbeforethematch.ButIwassoonnotworriedandwonitfinally.A.atlast B.atfirst C.ontime9、Theywill________theairportontime.Don’tworry.A.arriveat B.get C.reachto D.arrivein10、Wearegoingtohaveameeting________theafternoonof5March.A.in B.on C.at二、短文填空(10分)11、____1____OneofLinda’sfavoritefamilyactivitiesisflyingkitesinthepark.She’dliketoseesomeunusualkites.Shealwaysthinksit’samazingtoseedifferentkitesflyinghighinthesky.____2____Sam’ssisteroncestudiedinChina.Thereisacalligraphyworkof“jia”byherinhishome.Healwayswantstoknowhowshewroteit.____3____LeolivesinShenzhenwithhisparents.DuringtheSpringFestival,heoftenseespeopledressedupaslionsandgiveshows.Helikesthemalot.____4____Helenjoinedherschool’spapercuttingclub.Shecanmakesomeeasypapercuttingsnow.Shehopestohaveacloselookatpapercuttingsintheshapeofanimals.____5____.Annawatchedtheopeningceremonyofthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.Thecountdownof24solartermssurprisedher.Shewantstolearnmoreaboutthem.A.Foralongtime,peopleinGuangdongliketoputonliondanceshows.IntheWindowoftheWorld,therewillbea3-dayliondanceshow.Youwillbeamazedatthesewonderful“lions”.B.Chinahasalonghistoryofdrinkingtea.ATeaFairwilltakeplaceinShenzhenCivicCenter.Visitorscanthenenjoysomefamousteathere,suchasBiluochunandWestLakeLongjing.C.MoreandmorepeoplefromothercountriestryChinesecalligraphy(書法).Somefamouscalligrapherswillappearinourcitynextweek.Theywillwritesomeusualcharacterslike“jia”.D.PapercuttingisatraditionalskillinChinawithahistoryofthousandsofyears.ApapercuttingcompetitionisgoingonintheBookCityinShenzhen.Thereyoucanseelovelyanimals,flowersandwords.E.Chinaisthebirthplaceofkites.Kite-loversgettogetherfromdifferentcountriesatDameishaBeachtojoinintheShenzhenInternationalKiteFestivaleveryautumn.Peoplewillhaveachancetoseekitesofdifferentsizesandtypesandgreatkite-flyingskills.F.Inancienttimes,the24solartermshelpedChinesefarmerswithfarming.Manypoetswrotefamouspoemsaboutthem.Alectureaboutthe24solartermswilltakeplaceintheCityMuseum.Ifyou’reinterested,youcan’tmissit.三、語法填空(10分)12、
通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子結構的語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Sallyisa4-year-oldgirl.Shelikes___1___verymuch.Shethinkstheyarepeople’sfriends.Ofalltheanimals,___2___areherfavorite,andshegoestothezootoseethemeverymonth.OneSundayafternoon,Sallygoestothezoowithherparentsbybus.Whenthey___3___there,sherunstothepandas’housequickly.Thereare___4___pandasatthezoo.TheyareTuantuanandYuanyuan.Sheis___5___toseethemeverytime.ButwhenSallygetstothepandas’house,she___6___lotsofpeopletalkinginfrontofthehouse.Andit’skindof___7___.“Whathappened(發生)tothepandas?”Sallyasksanxiously(焦急地).“Oh!Don’tworry,littlegirl.Thepandasare___8___”anoldwomananswers.ThenSallylooksintothehouse.TuantuanandYuanyuanareinthehouse.Theyareplayingwithaball.Andshe___9___findsanother(另一只)pandainit.“Whoishe?”sheasks.“He’sXixi.He___10___anotherzoo,”amanintheuniformsays.“Nextyear,youmayseeasmallpandahere.”“Asmallpanda!Ilikethat,”Sallysayshappily.1.A.sports B.friends C.rules D.animals2.A.pandas B.tigers C.giraffes D.elephants3.A.leave B.take C.arrive D.bring4.A.two B.three C.four D.five5.A.busy B.shy C.free D.happy6.A.reads B.looks C.finds D.listens7.A.quiet B.noisy C.funny D.boring8.A.friendly B.scary C.fine D.terrible9.A.too B.also C.either D.only10.A.thinksof B.comesfrom C.comestrue D.learnsfrom四、完形填空(10分)13、閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將相應字母編號涂黑。Oneday,withnomoneytobuylunch,apoorboywantedtoaskforameal.Butwhenalovelyyounggirlopenedthedoor,hewasvery___1___.Hedidn’taskforameal,buta___2___ofwater.Shefelthewashungry.Soonshe___3___himabigbowlofmilk.“WhatshouldIgiveyou?”theboyasked.“Nothing,”sheanswered.“Mymother___4___menevertoaskforpayment(報答)foranactofkindness.”Theboywasmoved(感動)andsaid___5___toher.WhenHowardKellyleftthathouse,henotonlyfelthisbodystrongerbutalsohismind.Yearslater,thegirlwasvery___6___andshewenttoabighospitaltoseedoctors.DrKellywasoneofthem.Whenheheardthenameofthe___7___shecamefrom,hewentdownthehall(大廳)ofthehospitaltoherroom.Heknewheratonce.Hewouldtryhisbestto___8___her.Atlast,thegirlcametohealthagain.Whenshegotthebill(賬單),shewas___9___toopenit,becausesheknewitwouldbemuchmoney.Buttoher___10___,shereadthesewords:“Paidinfullwithonebowlofmilk.”1.A.nervous B.angry C.bored D.careful2.A.group B.glass C.pair D.bag3.A.borrowed B.left C.brought D.threw4.A.stopped B.followed C.taught D.showed5.A.thanks B.sorry C.hello D.goodbye6.A.strong B.sad C.famous D.sick7.A.bank B.park C.town D.school8.A.miss B.forget C.save D.remember9.A.afraid B.lucky C.glad D.happy10.A.pleasure B.sadness C.joy D.surprise五、閱讀理解(30分)14、BrownisastudentofClass3,Grade7.Helikesputtingthingsaway,andhecleanshisroomeveryday.Hisbedisveryclean.Openingthedoor,wecanseesomebooksareonhisshelf.Thereisacomputeronhisdesk.Hisworkbooksandnewspapersarenexttohiscomputer.Thereisabasketballunderthebed.Brownisacarefulboy.Hissister,Lily’sbedroomisdifferentfromhis.Nowlet’scometoLily’sroom.Whyisaguitaronthebed?Oh,herclothesareallonthebookshelf.Andthebooksarefromthedesktothefloor.Wecanalsoseeakiteonthewindow.Lily’sroomisinamess(混亂).Sheisacarelessgirl.Sheshouldlearnfromherbrother.1.HowoftendoesBrowncleanhisbedroom?A.Everyday. B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek. D.Threetimesaweek.2.WhatcanweseeonBrown’sdesk?A.Hisbooksandacomputer.B.Acomputer,someworkbooksandnewspapers.C.Hisclothesandabasketball.D.Hisbooksandajacket.3.WhereisLily’sguitar?A.Onthedesk. B.Onthewall.C.Onthebed. D.Ontheshelf.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“careless”inParagraph2probablymeaninChinese?A.粗心的 B.小心的 C.果斷的 D.聰明的5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.BrownisLily’sbrother.B.Lilylikescleaningherroom.C.Lilyhasasister.D.Brown’sbooksaren’tontheshelf.15、Inthefuture,at-homecookers(烤箱)willbereadyforyoutocookabigmealwithaswitch(開關).Televisionswilltellyoupricesattheshopsandnewsaroundtheworld.Machineswillcontroltemperature,lighting,washingandgardening.Lightingwillmakeyourroomlooknicer.Peoplewillalsohavealotmorekindsoffood.Therewillbedifferentkindsofmaterials(材料)forclothes.Specialmaterialswillkeeptheclothescleanforever.Theywon’tgetdirtyorwearout.Wewillhavelessworkbecausewewon’thavetowashthem.Sowecansavewaterandmoney.Andchildrenwon’tworryaboutwhattoweartoschooleveryday.Theywon’tgotoschool.They’llstayathomeinfrontoftheircomputerstostudy.Theycanweartheirfavourite“Saturdayclothes”everyday.Itwillbefun.Atwork,robotswilltakeover(接管)mostjobsinfactories.Workinghourswillfalltounder30hoursaweek.Holidayswillgetlonger.Therewillbemoreforeigntravels.Non-stopflightswillbecheaper.Hobbiesandeducationwillbecomemoreandmoreimportant.1.Wecancookameal________inthefuture.A.byturningonthetelevision B.byturningonthevideophone C.withaswitch2.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“wearout”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.耐用 B.有用 C.穿破3.Inthefuture,________.A.therewillbemorekindsoffoodB.therewon’tbeanyclothesC.childrenwon’tstudyanymore4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Childrenwillalwaysworryaboutwhattowearinthefuture.B.Peoplewilltakeovermostjobsinfactoriesinthefuture.C.Peoplewillhavemorefreetimeinthefuture.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.RobotsintheFutureB.ChangesinPeople’sLifeintheFutureC.NewKindsofClothesintheFuture16、October152021isthe14thGlobalHandwashingDay.Thatisabigdayofeachyeartomakepeopleknowtheimportanceofcleaninghandswithsoap(肥皂).Researchshowsthatnotenoughpeoplewashtheirhandswithsoap.Expertsbelievethatthisleadstothedeathsofmillionsofpeopleeveryyear.MyriamSidibesaysthatwashinghandswithsoapcanmakeabigdifferenceinreducingfluandotherdiseases(疾病).Itcanalsoprevent(預防)babiesfromgettingsickandkeepchildrenhealthy.However,washinghandswithsoapdoesn’thappenasoftenasyoumightthink.Thismayhappeninpoorercountries,butit’salsobecauseformanypeople,washinghandswithsoapisjustnotpartoftheireverydaylife.ThisiswhatGlobalHandwashingDaytriestodo.SincethefirstGlobalHandwashingDay,thecampaign(運動)hasheldmanydifferentactivitiesaroundtheworld.In2014,GlobalHandwashingDaywasusedinthefightagainstEbola(埃博拉病毒).Today,thedayisstillusedtomakepeopleknowtheimportanceofcleaninghandswithsoap.Ithopesthiscanbecomeanecessarypartofpeople’slivesandmakeabigdifferencetothehealthofmillionsaroundtheworld.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“leadsto”meaninthefirstparagraph?A.導致 B.影響 C.面臨 D.降低2.GlobalHandwashingDaytriesto.A.buyenoughsoapforpoorpeopleB.makesoapforpeoplearoundtheworldC.helpfightagainstthediseaseswithsoapD.makewashinghandswithsoapahabitforpeople3.WhendidthefirstGlobalHandwashingDaybegin?A.In2000. B.In2018. C.In2008. D.In2014.4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Peopleshouldsavewaterwithsoap.B.Howtokeepchildrenhealthywithsoap.C.ThestoryofMyriamSidibe.D.Theimportanceofwashinghandswithsoap.六、完成句子(10分)17、Canyoui__________aworldwithouttrees?18、Abouttwo____________(百)studentsareinyourschool.19、Linda擅長唱歌Lindaisgood__________________.20、Iamlookingf________toseeingthefilmagain,it’ssointeresting.21、IttakesLucytwenty________/'m?n?ts/togotoworkonfoot.七、補全對話(10分)22、
請通讀下面對話,根據對話內容,從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑,選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?B:_____1_____A:Whydoyouwanttojointhatclub?B:_____2_____A:Canyouplaytheguitar?B:_____3_____Howaboutyou?Youlikedrawing,sotheartclubwillbesuitable(合適的)foryou.A:_____4_____Iwilljointheartclub.B:_____5_____A:OK.A.BecauseIamgoodatmusic.B.Soundsgreat.C.Iwanttojointhemusicclub.D.Let’sjointhemnow.E.Yes,Ican.F.Idon’tlikemusic.八、閱讀表達(10分)23、
請閱讀下面這篇短文,根據短文內容,IwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutschoolsinGermany.Justlikeyou,childreninGermanyhavetogotoschooleveryday.Theygotoschoolindifferentways.Sometakeabustoschool.Somegotoschoolonfoot.Theyusuallyhavefiveorsixlessonseachday,about25to30lessonsoneweek.Schoolsubjectsarethesameasyours.Thereisafive-to-ten-minutebreakbetweenlessons.Childrenalsohavetwobigbreaksforabout20minutes,sotheycanexerciseandplayintheplayground.Childrenalllikethebigbreaks.Theyalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.Intheafternoon,therearenolessonslikemathorEnglish.Thereareclubsandactivities.Ifchildrenareinterestedinsports,theycanjointhesportsclub.Doingsportsisagoodwaytokeephealthy.Iftheycanplaythepianowell,theymayjointhemusicclub.Afterschool,somechildrendon’tleavesschooluntiltheirparentscome,butothersgobackhomebythemselves.ChildreninGermanyhave15weeks’holidayeachyear.Thesix-weeksummerholidayisalwayspopular.Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp.1.Howlongisthebreakbetweenlessons?___________________________________________.2.Whendothestudentshaveactivities?___________________________________________.3.Wherecanthestudentsexercise?___________________________________________.4.Whydoallthechildrenlikethebigbreaks?___________________________________________.5.Whatcanthestudentsdoduringsummerholiday?___________________________________________.1.Forfivetotenminutes.2.Theyhaveactivitiesintheafternoon./Intheafternoon.3.Theycanexerciseintheplayground./Intheplayground.4.Becausetheycanexerciseandplayintheplaygroundandalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.5.Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp./Gotravelingorgotothesummercamp.【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了德國學生的學校生活,包括上學方式,課程數量,學校規則以及假期生活。【1題詳解】根據“Thereisafive-to-ten-minutebreakbetweenlessons.”可知課程之間有5到10分鐘的休息,故填Forfivetotenminutes.【2題詳解】根據“Intheafternoon,therearenolessonslikemathorEnglish.Thereareclubsandactivities.”可知下午沒有課,而是有俱樂部和一些活動,故填Theyhaveactivitiesintheafternoon./Intheafternoon.【3題詳解】根據“sotheycanexerciseandplayintheplayground.”可知他們在操場上鍛煉和玩,故填Theycanexerciseintheplayground./Intheplayground.【4題詳解】根據“Childrenalsohavetwobigbreaksforabout20minutes,sotheycanexerciseandplayintheplayground.Childrenalllikethebigbreaks.Theyalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.”可知大課間他們可以在操場上鍛煉和玩,跑得和玩得很開心,所以他們喜歡大課間。故填Becausetheycanexerciseandplayintheplaygroundandalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.【5題詳解】根據“Thesix-weeksummerholidayisalwayspopular.Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp.”暑假他們可以去旅游或者去夏令營。故填Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp./Gotravelingorgotothesummercamp.九、書面表達(20分)
假定你是LiMing,收到來自英國筆友Harry的郵件,他想了解你的生活。請你用英語回復他。內容包括:1.你一天的作息情況;2.你的感受。作文要求:1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現學校的真實名稱和學生的真實姓名。2.語句連貫,詞數70個左右。5郵件的開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數。DearHarry,I’mverygladtogetyoure-mail.Hereissomethingaboutmytimetableforaday._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiMing
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:在杯子里有一些牛奶。考查therebe結構。have有;are是,為復數;is是,為單數。Therebe結構表示某地有某物。根據“somemilk”為不可數名詞可知,空處填is,故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:墻上有一扇窗戶,還有一幅畫。考查介詞辨析。in在……里面;on在……上面。根據“window”可知,窗戶嵌在墻里,用in;根據“picture”可知,畫掛在墻上,用on。故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:他們現在不知道答案,所以他們正在考慮查字典。考查時態。第一空強調客觀事實,用一般現在時,know是動詞,表示否定要借助助動詞,所以第一空填don’tknow;第二空強調動作正在進行,用現在進行時,填arethinking。故選B。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我在下午打籃球。考查冠詞的用法。/零冠詞,即不用冠詞;a一,后接以輔音音素開頭的單詞;the這,定冠詞;an一,后接以元音音素開頭的單詞。playbasketball“打籃球”,球類名詞前不使用冠詞。故選A。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——蘋果多少錢?——一公斤十元?考查特殊疑問詞詞組辨析。Howmuch多少錢;Howmany多少;Howlong多長;Howold幾歲。根據答語“十元一斤”可知,提問的是價錢,所以用howmuch。故選A。6、B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:Mary不喜歡貓。Lucy也不喜歡它們。考查副詞辨析。too和aswell表示“也”,用于肯定句,置于句末;either表示“也”,用于否定句或者疑問句,置于句末;aswellas表示“也”,置于句中。此空位于句末,且應用于否定句。故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:沒有人會允許孩子們在這條野河里游泳,因為這很危險。考查非謂語動詞。allowsbtodosth“允許某人做某事”,固定短語。故選C。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——我為你感到高興,馬丁。——事實上,賽前我很緊張。但我很快就不擔心了,最終贏得了比賽。考查介詞短語。atlast最終;atfirst開始;ontime按時。句中finally意為“最終,最后”,與“atlast”同義,故選A。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:他們將準時到達機場。別擔心。考查動詞短語。arriveat到達,后加小地點;get到達,后一般加to再加賓語;reachto錯誤表達;arrivein到達,后加大地點。根據“Theywill...theairportontime”可知機場是小地點,應用arriveat。故選A。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我們要在3月5日下午開會。考查介詞辨析。in后面接年/月/季節等;on后面接具體某一天或某一天的早午晚;at后面接具體的時刻點。“theafternoonof5March”是具體某一天的下午。故選B。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.E2.C3.A4.D5.F【解析】【導語】本文介紹了五個人物的需要,將他們的需求與右欄的建議進行匹配。【1題詳解】根據“OneofLinda’sfavoritefamilyactivitiesisflyingkitesinthepark.She’dliketoseesomeunusualkites.”可知,Linda想要看一些不尋常的風箏,選項E“中國是風箏的發源地。每年秋天,來自不同國家的風箏愛好者都會聚集在大梅沙海灘參加深圳國際風箏節。人們將有機會看到不同大小和類型的風箏以及高超的風箏飛行技巧。”與之對應。故選E。【2題詳解】根據“Thereisacalligraphyworkof‘jia’byherinhishome.Healwayswantstoknowhowshewroteit.”可知,Sam想知道關于書法作品的書寫,選項C“越來越多的其他國家的人嘗試中國書法。一些著名的書法家下周將出現在我們的城市。他們會寫一些常用的字,比如‘家’。”與之對應。故選C。【3題詳解】根據“DuringtheSpringFestival,heoftenseespeopledressedupaslionsandgiveshows.Helikesthemalot.”可知,Leo喜歡看獅子表演,選項A“很長一段時間以來,廣東人喜歡表演舞獅。在世界之窗,將有為期3天的舞獅表演。你會驚訝于這些奇妙的‘獅子’。”與之對應。故選A。【4題詳解】根據“Shehopestohaveacloselookatpapercuttingsintheshapeofanimals.”可知,Helen希望能仔細看看動物形狀的剪紙,選項D“剪紙是中國的一項傳統技藝,已有數千年的歷史。深圳書城正在舉辦剪紙比賽。在那里你可以看到可愛的動物、鮮花和文字。”與之對應。故選D。【5題詳解】根據“Thecountdownof24solartermssurprisedher.Shewantstolearnmoreaboutthem.”可知,Anna想要了解二十四節氣,選項F“在古代,二十四節氣幫助中國農民耕種。許多詩人都寫過關于它們的名詩。關于二十四節氣的講座將在城市博物館舉行。如果你感興趣,你不會錯過的。”與之對應。故選F。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.D2.A3.C4.A5.D6.C7.B8.C9.B10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一位4歲的女孩Sally非常喜歡熊貓,一個周日下午她和父母去動物園看熊貓,她很開心地看到動物園里的熊貓。【1題詳解】句意:她非常喜歡動物。sports運動;friends朋友;rules規則;animals動物。根據“Ofalltheanimals…areherfavorite”可知,她最喜歡動物,故選D。【2題詳解】句意:在所有的動物中,熊貓是她的最愛。pandas熊貓;tigers老虎;giraffes長頸鹿;elephants大象。根據后面“sherunstothepandas’housequickly.”可知她應該是最喜歡熊貓,故選A。【3題詳解】句意:當他們到了那,她快速地跑到熊貓的房子。leave離開;take帶走;arrive到達;bring帶來。根據“sherunstothepandas’housequickly”可知,到了動物園,她迅速跑去看熊貓,故選C。【4題詳解】句意:在動物園有兩只熊貓。two二;three三;four四;five五。根據“TheyareTuantuanandYuanyuan.”可知,一共有兩只熊貓,故選A。【5題詳解】句意:她每次看見它們都很開心。busy忙碌的;shy害羞的;free有空的;happy開心的。她最喜歡熊貓,所以每次看到熊貓都很開心,故選D。【6題詳解】句意:但是當Sally到達熊貓的房子時,她發現很多人在房子前面說話。reads讀;looks看;finds發現;listens聽。“lotsofpeopletalkinginfrontofthehouse”是Sally發現的事情,故選C。【7題詳解】句意:有點吵。quiet安靜的;noisy吵鬧的;funny有趣的;boring無聊的。根據“lotsofpeopletalkinginfrontofthehouse”可知,很多人在講話,所以有點吵,故選B。【8題詳解】句意:“熊貓很好,”一位老婦人回答。friendly友好的;scary嚇人的;fine好的;terrible糟糕的。根據“Whathappened(發生)tothepandas?”和“Oh!Don’tworry,littlegirl.”可知,熊貓很好,沒發生什么事,故選C。【9題詳解】句意:她還在里面發現了另一只熊貓。too也,用于肯定句句末;also也,用于句中;either也,用于否定句句末;only只。根據“Andshe…findsanother(另一只)pandainit.”可知,此處表示“也”,用于句中,故選B。【10題詳解】句意:“他來自另一個動物園,”一個穿制服的人說。thinksof想起;comesfrom來自;comestrue實現;learnsfrom向……學習。前句“Whoishe?”在詢問這只新的熊貓,所以此處應介紹這只熊貓,故選B。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.A2.B3.C4.C5.A6.D7.C8.C9.A10.D【解析】【導語】本文講了一個男孩在多年前得到小女孩的一碗牛奶,多年后他為小女孩看病并用實際行動報恩的故事。【1題詳解】句意:但當一個可愛的小女孩打開門時,他非常緊張。nervous緊張的;angry生氣的;bored煩人的;careful小心的。根據“apoorboywantedtoaskforameal”及“Hedidn’taskforameal…”可知,他是緊張的,所以才沒按最初的打算討飯吃。故選A。【2題詳解】句意:他沒有要一頓飯,而是要了一杯水。group組;glass杯;pair雙;bag袋。根據“…ofwater”可知,此處是說一杯水,故選B。【3題詳解】句意:不久,她給他端來一大碗牛奶。borrowed借;left留下;brought帶來;threw扔。根據“…himabigbowlofmilk.”可知,此處是bringsbsth“給某人帶來某物”,表達“給他端來一大碗牛奶”。故選C。【4題詳解】句意:我母親教我,施以善報,不圖回報。stopped停止;followed跟隨;taught教育;showed展示。根據“…menevertoaskforpayment(報答)foranactofkindness.”及句子主語是“Mymother”可知,此處是教育女孩不做某事,teachsbnevertodosth“教育某人不做某事”。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:男孩很感動,并對她道謝。thanks謝謝;sorry對不起;hello打招呼;goodbye再見。根據“Theboywasmoved”可知,他很感動,所以會說謝謝。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:幾年后,女孩病得很重,她去一家大醫院看醫生。strong強壯的;sad傷心的;famous有名的;sick生病的。根據“shewenttoabighospitaltoseedoctors.”可知,看醫生一定是她生病了。故選D。【7題詳解】句意:當他聽到她來自的那個城鎮的名字時,他穿過醫院的大廳來到她的病房。bank銀行;park公園;town城鎮;school學校。根據“…shecamefrom”結合之前男孩在小女孩的城鎮討過水喝,可知,此處是指女孩來的那個城鎮。故選C。【8題詳解】句意:他會盡力救她。miss思念,錯過;forget忘記;save拯救;remember記住。根據文中描述,男孩是醫生,女孩得了病,所以此處是表達男孩會盡力救她。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:當她收到賬單時,她害怕打開,因為她知道會要很多錢。afraid害怕;lucky幸運的;glad高興的;happy高興的。根據“becausesheknewitwouldbemuchmoney.”可知,她擔心需要很多錢,所以她害怕打開。故選A。【10題詳解】句意:但令她吃驚的是,她讀到這樣一句話:“一碗牛奶已付全額。”pleasure高興;sadness傷心;joy高興;surprise吃驚。根據前文說她害怕打開,擔心要很多的錢,結合后文說“一碗牛奶已付全額。”可知,她是吃驚的,toone’ssurprise“令某人吃驚的是”。故選D。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.A2.B3.C4.A5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了布朗的房間很整潔,而妹妹莉莉的房間很亂。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Helikesputtingthingsaway,andhecleanshisroomeveryday.”可知布朗每天都打掃房間,故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thereisacomputeronhisdesk.Hisworkbooksandnewspapersarenexttohiscomputer.”可知布朗的桌子上有電腦、一些作業本和報紙,故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Whyisaguitaronthebed?”可知莉莉的吉他在床上,故選C。【4題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Wecanalsoseeakiteonthewindow.Lily’sroomisinamess(混亂).”可知莉莉的房間很混亂,所以她應該是一個粗心的女孩,故選A。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Hissister,Lily’sbedroomisdifferentfromhis”可知布朗是莉莉的哥哥,故選A。15、1.C2.C3.A4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要暢想了未來人們的生活變化。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Inthefuture,at-homecookers(烤箱)willbereadyforyoutocookabigmealwithaswitch(開關).”可知,在未來,有一個開關,我們可以做一餐飯。故選C。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“Wewillhavelessworkbecausewewon’thavetowashthem.Sowecansavewaterandmoney.”可知,未來不用洗衣服,我們可以節約水和錢;由此推知未來的衣服不會變臟,也不會被穿破。因此“wearout”的含義為“穿破”。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Peoplewillalsohavealotmorekindsoffood.”可知,未來將會有更多不同種類的食物。故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Atwork,robotswilltakeover(接管)mostjobsinfactories.Workinghourswillfalltounder30hoursaweek.Holidayswillgetlonger.”可知,機器人將接管工廠的大部分工作;每周工作時間將降至30小時以下,而且假期會變長。由此推知人們未來會有更多的空閑時間。故選C。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文可知,本文主要暢想了未來人們的生活變化。B選項“未來人們的生活變化”最符合文意。故選B。16、1.A2.D3.C4.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了全球洗手日。【1題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“Researchshowsthatnotenoughpeoplewashtheirhandswithsoap.Expertsbelievethatthisleadstothedeathsofmillionsofpeopleeveryyear.”和“MyriamSidibesaysthatwashinghandswithsoapcanmakeabigdifferenceinreducingfluandotherdiseases(疾病).”可知,用肥皂洗手能夠在減少流感和其他病毒上起作用,而病毒和流感會導致數百萬人死亡,因此此處是“導致”。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thatisabigdayofeachyeartomakepeopleknowtheimportanceofcleaninghandswithsoap(肥皂).”可知,全球洗手日是為了讓人們知道用肥皂洗手的重要性。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“October152021isthe14thGlobalHandwashingDay.”可知,2021年是第十四個全球洗手日,用2021減去13,即可得到第一年是2008年。故選C。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了全球洗手日,全球洗手日的目的是讓人們知道用肥皂洗手的重要性。故選D。六、完成句子(10分)17、(i)magine【解析】【詳解】句意:你能想象一個沒有樹的世界嗎?根據原句“aworldwithouttrees”和首字母“i”可知,此空應該填“想象”一個沒有樹的世界,imagine想象,且情態動詞can后面要加動詞原形。故填(i)magine。18、hundred【解析】【詳解】句意:你們學校大約有200名學生。“百”是基數詞hundred,其前有two,此處用其單數形式。故填hundred。19、atsinging【解析】【詳解】擅長做某事:begoodatdoingsth.;唱歌:sing。故填atsinging。20、(f)orward【解析】【詳解】句意:我期待著再看一遍這部電影,它太有趣了。根據“lookingf...toseeingthefilm”及首字母可知,此處是固定短語lookforwardtodoingsth“期望做某事”的結構,故填(f)orward。21、minutes【解析】【詳解】句意:露西步行去上班需要二十分鐘。根據音標可知,此處是單詞minutes“分鐘”。故填minutes。七、補全對話(10分)22、1.C2.A3.E4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文是在討論兩人要加入什么俱樂部以及興趣愛好。【1題詳解】根據“Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?”可知詢問對方想加入什么俱樂部,C選項“我想加入音樂俱樂部”符合語境,故選C。【2題詳解】根據“Whydoyouwanttojointhatclub?”可知在詢問為什么想加入那個俱樂部,A選項“因為我擅長音樂”,符合語境,故選A。【3題詳解】根據“Canyouplaytheguitar?”可知是一般疑問句,詢問是否會彈吉他。E選項“是的,我會”符合語境,故選E。【4題詳解】根據“Youlikedrawing,sotheartclubwillbesuitable(合適的)foryou.”可知對方提出了建議,讓他加入美術俱樂部。B選項“聽起來很棒”可以用來回復對方的建議,故選B。【5題詳解】根據上文語境可知,兩人都已經決定了要加入什么俱樂部,D選項“讓我們現在加入他們吧”符合語境,故選D。八、閱讀表達(10分)23、
請閱讀下面這篇短文,根據短文內容,IwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutschoolsinGermany.Justlikeyou,childreninGermanyhavetogotoschooleveryday.Theygotoschoolindifferentways.Sometakeabustoschool.Somegotoschoolonfoot.Theyusuallyhavefiveorsixlessonseachday,about25to30lessonsoneweek.Schoolsubjectsarethesameasyours.Thereisafive-to-ten-minutebreakbetweenlessons.Childrenalsohavetwobigbreaksforabout20minutes,sotheycanexerciseandplayintheplayground.Childrenalllikethebigbreaks.Theyalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.Intheafternoon,therearenolessonslikemathorEnglish.Thereareclubsandactivities.Ifchildrenareinterestedinsports,theycanjointhesportsclub.Doingsportsisagoodwaytokeephealthy.Iftheycanplaythepianowell,theymayjointhemusicclub.Afterschool,somechildrendon’tleavesschooluntiltheirparentscome,butothersgobackhomebythemselves.ChildreninGermanyhave15weeks’holidayeachyear.Thesix-weeksummerholidayisalwayspopular.Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp.1.Howlongisthebreakbetweenlessons?_____________________
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