2025年大學英語四級考試模擬試卷寫作技巧指導考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、閱讀理解要求：仔細閱讀以下四篇文章，從每篇所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Passage1Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Intoday'ssociety,thereisagrowingawarenessoftheimportanceofphysicalfitness.Moreandmorepeoplearebecomingconsciousofthebenefitsofregularexerciseandhealthyeatinghabits.However,despitethisgrowingawareness,manypeoplestillstruggletomaintainahealthylifestyle.Thisarticleexploressomecommonobstaclestoahealthylifestyleandsuggestsstrategiestoovercomethem.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thebenefitsofregularexerciseandhealthyeatinghabits.B.Thegrowingawarenessofphysicalfitnessinsociety.C.Commonobstaclestoahealthylifestyle.D.Strategiestoovercomeobstaclestoahealthylifestyle.2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisnotanobstacletoahealthylifestyle?A.Lackoftime.B.Financialconstraints.C.Lackofmotivation.D.Overcomingpersonalchallenges.3.TheauthorsuggeststhatonewaytoovercomeobstaclestoahealthylifestyleisbyA.settingrealisticgoals.B.seekingprofessionaladvice.C.findingaworkoutpartner.D.alloftheabove.4.ThepassageimpliesthatA.everyonecanachieveahealthylifestyle.B.maintainingahealthylifestyleisdifficultformanypeople.C.regularexerciseandhealthyeatinghabitsaretheonlywaystoahealthylifestyle.D.ahealthylifestyleisunattainableformostpeople.5.Whichofthefollowingisnotastrategymentionedinthepassageforovercomingobstaclestoahealthylifestyle?A.Planningyourmeals.B.Prioritizingyourschedule.C.Seekingsocialsupport.D.Settingunattainablegoals.Passage2Questions6to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Theriseoftechnologyhastransformedthewayweliveandwork.Ithasbroughtbothopportunitiesandchallenges.Thisarticlediscussestheimpactoftechnologyonvariousaspectsofourlives,includingeducation,employment,andpersonalrelationships.6.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Todiscusstheadvantagesoftechnology.B.Toanalyzethechallengesoftechnology.C.Toexaminetheimpactoftechnologyonourlives.D.Toproposesolutionstotechnology-relatedproblems.7.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisapositiveimpactoftechnologyoneducation?A.Ithasreducedthequalityofeducation.B.Ithasmadeeducationmoreaccessible.C.Ithasledtoadecreaseinteacher-studentinteraction.D.Ithascausedanincreaseinstudentdropoutrates.8.ThepassagesuggeststhattechnologyA.hashadanegativeimpactonemployment.B.hashadapositiveimpactonemployment.C.hashadnoimpactonemployment.D.isanecessarycomponentoftheworkplace.9.Whichofthefollowingisapotentialnegativeimpactoftechnologyonpersonalrelationships?A.Ithasimprovedcommunication.B.Ithascausedadecreaseinface-to-faceinteractions.C.Ithasenhancedtrustamongindividuals.D.Ithasimprovedthequalityofrelationships.10.ThepassageconcludesbystatingthatA.technologyisbeneficialbuthassomenegativeaspects.B.technologyisdetrimentalandshouldbeavoided.C.technologyhasnoimpactonourlives.D.technologyisessentialandcannotbereplacedbyothermeans.二、完形填空要求：閱讀以下短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。Ifyouarelikemostpeople,youhaveatendencytofocusonwhatyouwant,butyoumaynotrealizethattheoppositeofthisapproachcanbejustaseffective.Thisisknownasthe"anti-goal"approach,whichinvolvesfocusingonwhatyoudon'twant.Theideabehindtheanti-goalapproachissimple:ifyoufocusonwhatyoudon'twant,youwillavoidthosethings.Thiscanbeespeciallyusefulinsituationswhereyouhaveastrongdesiretoachieveacertainoutcome,butyouareunsurehowtogoaboutit.Byfocusingonwhatyoudon'twant,youcanavoidnegativeoutcomesandsteeryourselftowardsapositiveone.Herearesometipsforusingtheanti-goalapproacheffectively:1.**Identifywhatyoudon'twant.**Thiscanbeanythingfromaspecificresulttoageneralfeelingorbehavior.2.**Focusontheopposite.**Imaginewhatyouwoulddoorhowyouwouldfeelifyouhadalreadyachievedtheoppositeofwhatyoudon'twant.3.**Createaplantoavoidtheopposite.**Onceyouhaveidentifiedwhatyoudon'twantandimaginedtheopposite,createaplantoavoidthatoutcome.4.**Staypositive.**Whiletheanti-goalapproachinvolvesfocusingonwhatyoudon'twant,itisimportanttomaintainapositivemindset.Rememberthatyourgoalistoachieveapositiveoutcome,nottofocusonnegativethoughts.5.**Beflexible.**Ifyourplandoesn'twork,bewillingtoadjustitandtryadifferentapproach.Usingtheanti-goalapproachcanhelpyouachieveyourgoalsmoreeffectively.Byfocusingonwhatyoudon'twant,youcanavoidnegativeoutcomesandcreateapathtowardsapositiveone.11.Theauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthispassageistoA.encouragereaderstofocusonwhattheywant.B.suggestanewapproachtoachievinggoals.C.explainthebenefitsoffocusingontheopposite.D.providetipsforcreatingasuccessfulplan.12.Theword"opposite"inparagraph2isclosestinmeaningtoA.similar.B.different.C.equal.D.opposite.13.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasatipforusingtheanti-goalapproacheffectively?A.Identifyingwhatyoudon'twant.B.Imaginingtheoppositeofwhatyoudon'twant.C.Creatingaplantoachieveyourgoals.D.Stayingpositive.14.Theauthorsuggeststhatbyfocusingonwhatyoudon'twant,youcanA.avoidnegativeoutcomes.B.achieveyourgoalsmoreeffectively.C.focusonnegativethoughts.D.avoidnegativethoughts.15.Theword"plan"inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningtoA.strategy.B.goal.C.action.D.outcome.四、翻譯要求：將下列句子翻譯成英文。1.隨著科技的飛速發展，人們的生活方式和思維方式都在發生著深刻的變化。2.在這個信息爆炸的時代，學會篩選和評估信息的能力變得尤為重要。3.為了提高自己的競爭力，越來越多的年輕人選擇繼續深造，攻讀碩士或博士學位。4.盡管面臨諸多挑戰，我國在環保領域取得的成就令人矚目。5.誠信是社會主義核心價值觀的重要組成部分，也是社會和諧穩定的重要基石。6.旅行不僅能夠拓寬視野，還能夠增進對不同文化的理解和尊重。7.隨著經濟的發展，人們的生活水平不斷提高，對健康和生活的質量要求也越來越高。8.在面對困難和挫折時，保持樂觀的心態和堅定的信念至關重要。9.教育不僅是傳授知識，更是培養能力和塑造人格的過程。10.互聯網的普及使得信息傳播更加迅速，但也帶來了信息安全和隱私保護的問題。五、聽力理解要求：根據所聽到的對話或短文，從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。11.Whatistheman'smainconcernabouttheonlinecourse?A.Thedifficultyofthecourse.B.Thetimerequiredforthecourse.C.Thecostofthecourse.D.Thequalityofthecourse.12.Whydoesthewomanprefertostudyabroad?A.ToimproveherEnglishskills.B.Toexperienceadifferentculture.C.Tomakenewfriends.D.Togetabetterjob.13.Whatistheman'ssuggestionforimprovingproductivityatwork?A.Toworklongerhours.B.Totakeregularbreaks.C.Todelegatetasks.D.Tousetechnologymoreefficiently.14.Whydoesthewomanthinkit'simportanttolearnasecondlanguage?A.Togetabetterjob.B.Totravelmoreeasily.C.Tocommunicatewithmorepeople.D.Tounderstanddifferentcultures.15.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Thebenefitsofexercise.B.Theimportanceofahealthydiet.C.Thechallengesofmaintainingahealthylifestyle.D.Theroleoftechnologyinfitness.六、語法填空要求：根據句子意思和所給選項，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。16.I'mreallylookingforwardto______yournewbook.A.readB.readingC.readsD.read17.It'shightimewe______moreattentiontoenvironmentalprotection.A.payB.paidC.willpayD.paying18.______youhavefinishedyourhomework,youcangooutandplay.A.SinceB.BecauseC.IfD.Until19.Shehas______alotofeffortintohernewbusiness,butit'sstillnotmakingaprofit.A.putB.puttedC.puttingD.put20.Thecompanyisplanningto______anewofficebuildingnextyear.A.buildB.buildingC.tobuildD.built本次試卷答案如下：一、閱讀理解1.C.Commonobstaclestoahealthylifestyle.解析：文章第一段就提到，盡管人們越來越意識到保持健康生活方式的重要性，但許多人仍然在努力保持健康生活方式。這表明文章將探討健康生活方式的常見障礙。2.B.Financialconstraints.解析：根據文章第二段，作者列舉了幾個常見的障礙，包括缺乏時間、財務限制、缺乏動力和克服個人挑戰。財務限制是其中之一，所以答案是B。3.D.alloftheabove.解析：文章第三段提到了幾種克服障礙的策略，包括設定現實的目標、尋求專業建議和找到鍛煉伙伴。這表明所有選項都是正確的。4.B.maintainingahealthylifestyleisdifficultformanypeople.解析：文章最后一段提到，盡管人們越來越意識到保持健康生活方式的重要性，但許多人仍然在努力保持健康生活方式。這表明保持健康生活方式對許多人來說是有挑戰性的。5.D.Settingunattainablegoals.解析：文章中提到了幾種克服障礙的策略，但沒有提到設定無法實現的目標。二、完形填空11.B.suggestanewapproachtoachievinggoals.解析：文章開頭提到，如果你像大多數人一樣，你會專注于你想要的東西，但你可能沒有意識到相反的方法同樣有效。這表明作者在提出一種新的實現目標的方法。12.B.different.解析：根據上下文，"opposite"在這里指的是與“你想要的東西”相反的，即不同的。13.C.Creatingaplantoachieveyourgoals.解析：文章中提到了識別你不想的東西、想象相反的情況、創建避免相反結果的計劃、保持積極的心態和靈活調整計劃。沒有提到創建實現目標的計劃。14.A.avoidnegativeoutcomes.解析：根據文章，專注于你不想的東西可以幫助你避免負面結果。15.A.build.解析：根據上下文，公司計劃明年建造一座新的辦公樓，所以答案是build。三、翻譯1.Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,people'swaysoflifeandwaysofthinkingareundergoingprofoundchanges.2.Inthiseraofinformationexplosion,theabilitytoscreenandevaluateinformationhasbecomeparticularlyimportant.3.Inordertoenhancetheircompetitiveness,moreandmoreyoungpeoplearechoosingtofurthertheirstudiesandpursuemaster'sordoctoraldegrees.4.Despitethemanychallenges,Chinahasmaderemarkableachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.5.Integrityisanimportantpartofthecoresocialistvaluesandisalsoanimportantcornerstoneforsocialharmonyandstability.6.Travelnotonlybroadensone'shorizonsbutalsoenhancesunderstandingandrespectfordifferentcultures.7.Withthedevelopmentoftheeconomy,people'slivingstandardshavebeenimproving,andtheirdemandsforhealthandthequalityoflifehavealsobeenincreasing.8.Itiscrucialtomaintai