2025年大學英語四級考試模擬試卷：閱讀理解策略與解析考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。1.TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives,andithasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,morethan90%ofAmericanshaveaccesstotheInternet,andtheaverageAmericanspendsabout25hoursperweekonline.Thishasledtoashiftinthewayweinteractwitheachotherandwiththeworldaroundus.A.TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives.B.TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.C.TheInternethasmadeusmoredependentontechnology.D.TheInternethascreatedanewwayofinteractingwithothers.2.ManypeoplebelievethattheInternethashadapositiveimpactonourlives.Forexample,ithasmadeiteasiertostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily,accessinformation,andlearnnewskills.However,somepeoplearguethattheInternethashadanegativeimpactonourlives,suchasreducingface-to-facecommunicationandincreasingsocialisolation.A.TheInternethasmadeiteasiertostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily.B.TheInternethasreducedface-to-facecommunication.C.TheInternethasmadeusmoredependentontechnology.D.TheInternethascreatedanewwayofinteractingwithothers.3.OneofthemostsignificantbenefitsoftheInternetisitsabilitytoprovideaccesstoavastamountofinformation.Thishasmadeiteasierforpeopletoresearchtopics,learnnewskills,andstayinformedaboutcurrentevents.However,somepeoplearguethattheInternetcanbeasourceofmisinformationandthatitisimportanttobecriticaloftheinformationwefindonline.A.TheInternetprovidesaccesstoavastamountofinformation.B.TheInternethasmadeiteasiertoresearchtopicsandlearnnewskills.C.TheInternetisasourceofmisinformation.D.TheInternethasmadeiteasiertostayinformedaboutcurrentevents.4.AnotherbenefitoftheInternetisitsabilitytoconnectpeoplefromallovertheworld.Thishasmadeiteasiertocollaborateonprojects,shareideas,andlearnfromeachother.However,somepeoplearguethattheInternetcanalsocreatedivisionsandincreasesocialisolation.A.TheInternetconnectspeoplefromallovertheworld.B.TheInternethasmadeiteasiertocollaborateonprojectsandshareideas.C.TheInternethasincreasedsocialisolation.D.TheInternethasmadeiteasiertolearnfromeachother.5.DespitethebenefitsoftheInternet,somepeoplearguethatithashadanegativeimpactonourlives.Forexample,itcanleadtoaddiction,reduceproductivity,andcreateasenseofisolation.However,othersarguethatthebenefitsoftheInternetoutweighthenegatives.A.TheInternetcanleadtoaddictionandreduceproductivity.B.TheInternethashadanegativeimpactonourlives.C.TheInternethascreatedasenseofisolation.D.ThebenefitsoftheInternetoutweighthenegatives.6.OneofthechallengesoftheInternetisthespreadofmisinformation.Thiscanbeharmfultoindividualsandsocietyasawhole.Therefore,itisimportanttobecriticaloftheinformationwefindonlineandtoverifytheaccuracyofthesources.A.TheInternetspreadsmisinformation.B.Itisimportanttobecriticaloftheinformationwefindonline.C.Thespreadofmisinformationisharmfultoindividualsandsociety.D.Weshouldverifytheaccuracyofthesourceswefindonline.7.AnotherchallengeoftheInternetistheissueofprivacy.Manypeopleareconcernedabouttheamountofpersonalinformationthatiscollectedandstoredonline.Thiscanleadtoidentitytheftandothersecurityrisks.A.TheInternetisasourceofprivacyconcerns.B.Manypeopleareconcernedabouttheamountofpersonalinformationthatiscollectedandstoredonline.C.IdentitytheftandothersecurityrisksareassociatedwiththeInternet.D.Weshouldbecautiousaboutsharingpersonalinformationonline.8.DespitethechallengesoftheInternet,manypeoplebelievethatitisanessentialtoolforcommunicationandinformationaccess.Ithasthepotentialtoconnectpeople,provideaccesstoinformation,andimproveourlivesinmanyways.A.TheInternetisanessentialtoolforcommunicationandinformationaccess.B.Ithasthepotentialtoconnectpeopleandprovideaccesstoinformation.C.TheInternetcanimproveourlivesinmanyways.D.ManypeoplebelievethattheInternetisavaluableresource.9.OneofthemostsignificantbenefitsoftheInternetisitsabilitytoprovideaccesstoavastamountofinformation.Thishasmadeiteasierforpeopletoresearchtopics,learnnewskills,andstayinformedaboutcurrentevents.A.TheInternetprovidesaccesstoavastamountofinformation.B.Ithasmadeiteasierforpeopletoresearchtopicsandlearnnewskills.C.TheInternethasmadeiteasiertostayinformedaboutcurrentevents.D.Alloftheabove.10.AnotherbenefitoftheInternetisitsabilitytoconnectpeoplefromallovertheworld.Thishasmadeiteasiertocollaborateonprojects,shareideas,andlearnfromeachother.A.TheInternetconnectspeoplefromallovertheworld.B.Ithasmadeiteasiertocollaborateonprojectsandshareideas.C.TheInternethasmadeiteasiertolearnfromeachother.D.Alloftheabove.四、完形填空要求：閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Intheworldoftechnology,advancementsarehappeningatarapidpace.Oneofthemostsignificantdevelopmentsinrecentyearshasbeentheriseofartificialintelligence(AI).AIreferstothesimulationofhumanintelligenceinmachinesthatareprogrammedtothinklikehumansandmimictheiractions.Thistechnologyhasthepotentialtorevolutionizevariousindustries,fromhealthcaretotransportation.TheimpactofAIonhealthcareisalreadyevident.AIalgorithmsarebeingusedtodiagnosediseases,predictpatientoutcomes,andevenperformsurgeries.Forinstance,AIsystemscananalyzemedicalimageswithgreateraccuracythanhumanradiologists,leadingtoearlierandmoreaccuratediagnoses.Additionally,AIcanhelpinpersonalizingtreatmentplansforpatients,takingintoaccounttheirindividualgeneticmakeupandmedicalhistory.However,theintegrationofAIinhealthcarealsoraisesethicalconcerns.OneofthemainissuesisthepotentialforbiasinAIalgorithms.Ifthedatausedtotrainthesealgorithmsarenotrepresentativeoftheentirepopulation,theAIsystemmaymakeincorrectassumptionsanddecisions.Forexample,ifanAIsystemistrainedonadatasetthatpredominantlyincludesdatafromaspecificethnicgroup,itmaynotperformaswellwhendealingwithpatientsfromotherethnicbackgrounds.Intransportation,AIisbeingusedtoimprovethesafetyandefficiencyofvehicles.Self-drivingcars,forinstance,useAItonavigateroadsandavoidaccidents.Thesecarsareequippedwithsensorsandcamerasthatallowthemtoperceivetheirsurroundingsandmakedecisionsbasedonthatinformation.Thegoalistoreducehumanerror,whichisaleadingcauseoftrafficaccidents.Despitethepotentialbenefits,thereareconcernsaboutthejobdisplacementcausedbyAI.Asmachinesbecomemorecapableofperformingtasksthatwereoncedonebyhumans,thereisariskofwidespreadunemployment.However,someexpertsarguethatAIwillcreatenewjobopportunitiesaswell,particularlyinareasthatrequirehumancreativityandemotionalintelligence.TheuseofAIinbusinessisalsoontherise.CompaniesareusingAItoanalyzecustomerdata,improvemarketingstrategies,andoptimizesupplychains.AIcanhelpbusinessesmakemoreinformeddecisionsbyprocessinglargeamountsofdataandidentifyingpatternsthatmightnotbeobvioustohumananalysts.1.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto:A.discussthepotentialbenefitsofAIinvariousindustriesB.analyzetheethicalconcernssurroundingAIC.exploretheimpactofAIonjobdisplacementD.explainhowAIisbeingintegratedintodifferentsectors2.TheauthormentionstheuseofAIinhealthcareto:A.highlightthepotentialforimprovedpatientcareB.raiseconcernsabouttheaccuracyofAIdiagnosesC.discussthechallengesofintegratingAIintohealthcareD.emphasizetheimportanceofAIinmedicalresearch3.Thephrase"makeincorrectassumptionsanddecisions"(Para.2)isclosestinmeaningto:A.provideaccurateandreliableresultsB.generatebiasedandunfairoutcomesC.offerhelpfulandinsightfuladviceD.ensureefficientandeffectiveoperations4.Theauthor'sattitudetowardsthepotentialofAIintransportationis:A.skepticalB.enthusiasticC.cautiousD.indifferent5.Thepassagesuggeststhat:A.AIwillleadtoasignificantreductioninunemploymentB.AIwillcreatemorejobsthanitwilleliminateC.AIwillhavealimitedimpactonthejobmarketD.AIwillmakehumanworkersobsolete6.TheauthorusestheexampleofAIinbusinessto:A.demonstratethepotentialofAIinvariousindustriesB.emphasizetheimportanceofdataanalysisinbusinessC.discussthechallengesofimplementingAIinbusinessD.explaintheroleofAIinoptimizingsupplychains7.Theauthor'smainconcernabouttheuseofAIinhealthcareis:A.thepotentialforincreasedcostsB.thepotentialforbiasedoutcomesC.thepotentialforreducedpatientsatisfactionD.thepotentialforincreasedprivacyconcerns8.Theauthorsuggeststhat:A.self-drivingcarswillcompletelyreplacehumandriversB.self-drivingcarswillsignificantlyreducetrafficaccidentsC.self-drivingcarswillcreatenewjobopportunitiesinthetransportationindustryD.self-drivingcarswillleadtoadecreaseinthenumberoftrafficviolations9.Theauthor'sattitudetowardstheethicalconcernsofAIis:A.supportiveB.criticalC.indifferentD.enthusiastic10.Thepassageimpliesthat:A.AIwilleventuallyreplaceallhumanworkersB.AIwillhaveasignificantimpactonthejobmarketC.AIwillnothaveasignificantimpactonthejobmarketD.AIwillcreatemorejobsthanitwilleliminate五、翻譯要求：將下列句子翻譯成英語。1.隨著人工智能技術的不斷發展，它在各個領域的應用越來越廣泛。2.盡管人工智能在醫療保健領域的應用前景廣闊，但也引發了一系列倫理問題。3.人工智能算法的偏見問題需要引起我們的高度重視，以確保其公平性和準確性。4.人工智能在交通領域的應用有望提高車輛的安全性和效率。5.一些專家認為，人工智能將創造新的就業機會，尤其是在需要人類創造力和情商的領域。六、寫作要求：根據以下提示，寫一篇不少于120詞的短文。1.人工智能在現代社會中的重要性。2.人工智能在各個領域的應用。3.人工智能帶來的挑戰和機遇。4.你對人工智能未來的看法。本次試卷答案如下：一、閱讀理解1.B解析：根據第一段，互聯網已經成為我們日常生活的重要組成部分，并且它改變了我們溝通和獲取信息的方式。2.A解析：根據第二段，許多人認為互聯網對我們的生活產生了積極影響，例如它使得與朋友和家人的聯系更加容易。3.A解析：根據第三段，互聯網最顯著的好處之一是它能夠提供大量信息，這使得人們更容易研究主題、學習新技能。4.D解析：根據第四段，互聯網的一個好處是它能夠連接世界各地的人，這使得人們更容易合作、分享想法并相互學習。5.B解析：根據第五段，盡管互聯網有好處，但有些人認為它對我們的生活產生了負面影響，例如減少面對面交流。6.B解析：根據第六段，互聯網的一個挑戰是虛假信息的傳播，這可能會對個人和社會造成危害。7.B解析：根據第七段，許多人擔心在線收集和存儲的個人信息的數量，這可能導致身份盜竊和其他安全風險。8.A解析：根據第八段，盡管互聯網存在挑戰，但許多人認為它是溝通和信息獲取的必要工具。9.D解析：根據第九段，互聯網提供大量信息的能力使得人們更容易研究主題、學習新技能。10.D解析：根據第十段，互聯網連接世界各地的人，這使得人們更容易合作、分享想法并相互學習。二、完形填空1.A解析：文章主要討論了人工智能在