高中語法考試題及答案

一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.—IwonderifIcanuseyourphone.—______.A.GoaheadB.NevermindC.That'srightD.Don'tmentionit答案：A2.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood______.A.tobebreathedB.tobreatheC.breathingD.beingbreathed答案：B3.—HaveyouseenthefilmUndertheHawthornTree?—Ofcourse,Ihave.Itwasinourvillage______itwasmade.A.thatB.whereC.whenD.which答案：A4.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindow______hisattentionwascaughtbyabird.A.whenB.ifC.andD.till答案：A5.—Howaboutcampingthisweekend,justforachange?—OK,______youwant.A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whoever答案：C6.I'mcallingtoenquireabouttheposition______inyesterday'sChinaDaily.A.advertisedB.tobeadvertisedC.advertisingD.havingadvertised答案：A7.Aftertheearthquake,thefirstthingthelocalgovernmentdidwastoprovide______forthehomelessfamilies.A.accommodationB.occupationC.equipmentD.furniture答案：A8.Itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,______hassurprisedusall.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what答案：C9.Mymotheropenedthedrawerto______theknivesandspoons.A.putawayB.putupC.putonD.puttogether答案：A10.—BobhasgonetoCalifornia.—Oh,canyoutellmewhenhe______?A.hasleftB.leftC.isleavingD.wouldleave答案：B二、多項選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesarecorrect?A.I'mnotsurethathewillcome.B.Thenewsthatourteamhaswonistrue.C.Ihavenoideawhenhewillbeback.D.Hemadeapromisewhichhewouldgivemeapresent.答案：BC2.Whichwordscanbeusedtodescribeaperson'scharacter?A.honestB.friendlyC.tallD.patient答案：ABD3.Whichofthefollowingprepositionscanbeusedwiththeword"depend"?A.onB.inC.withD.for答案：A4.Inwhichofthefollowingsentencescan"it"beusedasaformalsubject?A.ItisdifficulttolearnEnglishwell.B.ItwasyesterdaythatImether.C.Ithinkitnousearguingwithhim.D.Itissaidthatheisaveryrichman.答案：ACD5.Whichofthefollowingverbscanbefollowedby"-ing"form?A.enjoyB.finishC.considerD.suggest答案：ABCD6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusethesubjunctivemood?A.IfIwereyou,Iwouldgothere.B.Itisnecessarythatheshouldcomeontime.C.Shewishesshecouldflylikeabird.D.Hesuggestedthatwehadameeting.答案：ABC7.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedasbothanounandaverb?A.waterB.bookC.studyD.work答案：ACD8.Whichoftothefollowingarerelativepronouns?A.whoB.whichC.thatD.what答案：ABC9.Whichofthefollowingphrasescanbeusedtoexpress“除了……之外”？A.exceptforB.apartfromC.inadditiontoD.aswellas答案：AB10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesareinthepassivevoice?A.Thewindowwasbrokenbytheboy.B.WearetaughtEnglishbyMissLi.C.Shehaswrittenaletter.D.Theywillbuildanewbridge.答案：AB三、判斷題（每題2分，共20分）1.“Ihavealotofhomeworktobedone.”isacorrectsentence.(False)2.Theword“while”canbeusedtoconnecttwoparallelactions.(True)3.“Whatabeautifulweatheritis!”isacorrectsentence.(False)4.Inthesentence“Ifinditdifficulttomakefriends.”,“it”istherealobject.(False)5.Thepastparticipleof“lie”(躺)is“lain”.(True)6.Theverb“suggest”canbefollowedby“todo”form.(False)7.“So+助動詞/系動詞/情態動詞+主語”means“也是如此”inChinese.(True)8.“Thereasonwhyhewaslateisbecausehegotuplate.”isacorrectsentence.(False)9.Thecomparativeformof“bad”is“worse”.(True)10.“I'mlookingforwardtoseeyousoon.”isacorrectsentence.(False)四、簡答題（每題5分，共20分）1.Whatisthedifferencebetween“usedtodo”and“beusedtodoing”?答案：“usedtodo”表示過去常常做某事，現在不做了；“beusedtodoing”表示習慣于做某事。2.Explainthefunctionof“that”inthesentence“Ithinkthatheisagoodstudent.”答案：在這個句子中“that”引導賓語從句，無實際意義，可省略。3.WhatarethebasictensesinEnglish?答案：一般現在時、一般過去時、一般將來時、現在進行時、過去進行時、現在完成時、過去完成時等。4.HowcanwemakeasentencenegativeinEnglish?答案：可通過在be動詞、助動詞或情態動詞后加not來構成否定句。五、討論題（每題5分，共20分）1.WhyisgrammarimportantinEnglishlearning?答案：語法有助于準確表達想法，理解句子結構，提升閱讀、寫作等能力，是學好英語的基礎。2.Howcanyouimproveyourgrammar?答案：多閱讀英語文章，做語法練習，分析典型例句，總結語法規則。3.