江西省蓮花縣2025屆英語八下期中質量跟蹤監視試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Sokindofyoutogivemearidetothebusstop.—________A.That’snothingtodo. B.Nevermind. C.Itdoesn’tmatter. D.Mypleasure.2、Yournewcarlooksverycool.Ithink________.A.itcostsyoualot B.ittakesyoualot C.youspentmuchmoneyonit3、Look!Herecomesourschoolbus.Don’tgetonit________itstops.A.until B.after C.when4、—Mybrotherwasreadingthenewspaper________Iwasdoingmyhomework.—Youbothdidwell.A.before B.so C.while5、—Whatdoyouthinkofmyarticle,Mr.White?—Er...,itiswonderfultherearesomespellingmistakes.A.since B.although C.if D.when6、—________?—I’vejustreadapieceofnewsaboutspacediscovery.A.Whatareyouupto B.Howareyou C.Whatdoyouthink7、Helikesplayingtricksonothers,but_______,heisagoodboy.Heiswillingtohelpothers.A.inthisway B.insomeways C.inthatway D.inaword8、—I’msorryforbeinglate.—Nevermind.Themeeting________foronly5minutes.Thisway,please.A.hasbegun B.hasbeenover C.hasbeenopen D.hasbeenon9、IntheEnglishClub,studentsneedto_______eachotherinEnglish.ItwillhelpthemimprovetheirspokenEnglish.A.agreewith B.communicatewith C.worryabout10、—Whereisyourbrother?—Hewithhisfriends_______Shanghai.Theywillbebackinaweek.A.havegoneto B.havebeento C.hasbeento D.hasgoneto二、補全對話（10分）11、根據對話內容,從下面選項中選出恰當的句子補全對話,有一個選項是多余的。Cindy:Wow!Whatacoolspaceship!___1___Eric:Yes,Ihavejustfinishedit.Ittookmetwoweeks.Cindy:Itlookslikearealone.___2___Eric:Yes,andIlikestudyingaboutspace.Cindy:Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?Eric:___3___Cindy:Howwillyoumakeyourdreamcometrue?Eric:___4___Cindy:That’sgreat.___5___Eric:Thanks,Cindy.A.Youareinterestedinspacetravel,right?B.I’msureyou’llbesuccessful.C.Didyoumakeityourself?D.I’llworkharderandenteragooduniversitytostudyaboutspace.E.Longtimenosee.F.I’dliketobeanastronautlikemyuncleinthefuture.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。Mrs.Greenwas41yearsold.ShelivedinanOldPeople’sHome.EveryweeksheboughtaticketfortheNationalLottery（抽獎）.Onedayshewonthefirstprize—twentymillionpounds!Thenursesdidn’tknowhowtotellherwhenshewas____1____TV,sotheycalledthedoctor.“Oh,dear,”hesaid,“she’sgot____2____veryweakheart.Theshock（震驚）couldkillher.Ifyoutellherthenews____3____,she’llhaveaheartattack（心臟病）anddie.I’llgoandtellhermyself.”ThedoctorsatandtalkedtoMrs.Green____4____theweatherforfiveminutes.Thenhesaid,“Oh,bytheway,____5____alotofnewsabouttheNationalLotteryprize.It’stwentymillionpoundsthisweek.”Mrs.Greenlaughed,“Doyouknowsomething?Ibuyaticketeveryweek,ofcourseInever____6____,butitgivesmesomethingtothinkabout.”“Well,”saidthedoctor.“Whatwillyoudo____7____youwinthatmuchmoney?”Helaughed.“I’vethoughtaboutthatalot.”shesaid,“I’vegotnorelativesandI’m41.I____8____needthatmuchmoney.You’vebeenmydoctorforthirtyyears,andyou’vealwaysbeenvery____9____tome.Iwouldgivehalfofitto_____10_____.”Atthatnews,thedoctorhadaheartattack,anddied.1.A.looked B.looking C.watched D.watching2.A.the B.a C.an D./3.A.sudden B.suddenly C.suddenlly D.suddenily4.A.of B.with C.about D.to5.A.thereare B.therewas C.thereis D.therewere6.A.towin B.won C.win D.winning7.A.till B.unless C.if D.though8.A.don’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t9.A.kind B.kinder C.kindest D.thekindest10.A.him B.them C.her D.you四、完形填空（10分）13、MostChinesepeoplelikedrinkingtea.Infact,teaisthe____1____populardrinkafterwater.TherearemanykindsofteainChinalikeblacktea,greentea,whiteteaandoolongtea.Chinesepeopleuseteainbothmedicineandfood.Somepeoplesaytheycan’tlivethreedays____2____drinkingtea.Sowecanknowhow____3____teainChina.TherearemanyteahousesinChina.Drinkingteaandservingteaare____4____.Teaceremony(茶道)is____5____inChina.Anditisnow____6____forChinesepeopletolearnit.Andmanypeoplefromothercountriesbegintolearnteaceremony,too.Acupofteaisalmosta(n)____7____ofChineseculture.Thetea-drinkinghabitintheUKis____8____fromthatinChina.Britishpeople____9____afternoontea.Afternoonteaisbetweenlunchanddinner.Itisthethirdmealinaday.MostEnglishpeopleliketoput____10____intotea.Somemayputhoney,orevencreamintotea.ButmostChinesepeopleonlyliketodrinkteawithnothinginit.Nomatterhowpeopleenjoytheirtea,teaisreallypartoftheirlife.1.A.first B.second C.third2.A.nothave B.with C.without3.A.important B.interesting C.delicious4.A.orders B.exercises C.arts5.A.special B.easy C.terrible6.A.keepingearly B.keepinghealthy C.gettingpopular7.A.answer B.symbol C.wish8.A.same B.different C.easy9.A.cook B.spend C.enjoy10.A.milk B.water C.orange五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Whensomeonestumbles(絆腳)throughlifenotknowingwheretogo,theirfriendsarealwaysthereforthem.Weshouldnevertradefriendsforanything.HereisapoemwrittenbyValerie,anAmericangirl,whohasenteredthepoemcompetitionofherschool.Shewrotethispoemforherbestfriends:Aliya,Vivien,Chris,andBrandon.FriendshipispricelessAndcanneverbeforgotten.FriendshipistimelessAndneverrotten(腐朽的).TheroadtoahappylifeMaysometimesmakeusstumble.ButtohaveafriendtogiveusahandTeachesustobereliable(可信賴的).Goodfriendsarehardtofind,Hardtolose,Andimpossibletoforget,Butwhentheyflyaway,Yourangerturnsintoregret.SometimesinlifeweneedaspecialpersonTolistenwhilewetalk,specialpersonwhowillnotdiscourageButencourageusaswewalk.FriendsarethereTohelpyoualong.ThejourneythroughfriendshipIsalwayslong.Inlife,Therearebigships,Andtherearesmallships,Butthe★shipofallIsfriendship.根據材料內容，選擇最佳答案。1.Whenweareintroublenotknowingwheretogo,________arealwaysthereforus.A.ourparents B.ourteachers C.ourfriends D.ourselves2.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto“★”?A.best B.smartest C.largest D.smallest3.Whenyouloseyourgoodfriends,howdoyoufeel?A.Angry. B.Sad. C.Worried. D.Regretful.4.Whatisthepoemmainlyabout?A.Teachingpeoplehowtostartafriendshipisveryimportant.B.Praisingfriendshipisthemostwonderfulthing.C.It’sapitythatwelostafriend.D.Wehavetroubleinmakingfriends.15、Towardtheevening,somemoreofficerscametothehouse.Maryheardoneofthemsay,“Everyoneisdead.Thedangeroussicknesscalledcholerahaskilledthemall.”Maryknewthatcholerawasaverybaddisease.Insomeyears,manypeoplediedfromit.Thenoneoftheofficersopenedthedoorofthehut.HesawMary.“Thechildisn’tdead,”heshouted.“She’shere.”HetoldMarythatherparentsandalltheservantsweredead.Marydidnotsayanything.Shedidnotknowwhattothink.“IknowIshouldbesad,”shethought,“butIamnotverysad.Maybeit’sbecauseIdidn’tseemyparentsoften.Theyweretoobusytospendtimewithme.”Forashorttime,Marywenttolivewithamanwhoworkedinachurchandhiswife.Themanwasaclergyman,hisnameisMr.Crawford,hismainjobistoleadpeopletoprayorhostweddingsinthechurch.Theyhadason,Basil.Maryhatedhim,andhehatedher.MarywasnothappylivingwiththeCrawfords.Thenoneday,Mr.Crawfordsaid,“TomorrowyouwillleaveIndia,Mary,andgotoEngland.Youhaveanunclethere,ArchibaldCraven.HelivesatMisselthwaiteManorinthecountry.”MarytraveledfromIndiatoEnglandbyship.WhenshearrivedinLondon,aladycalledMrs.Medlockmether.ShewasArchibaldCraven’shousekeeper.“Whataplainchild,”Mrs.Medlockthought.“Andwhatanunhappychild.Idon’tknowhowshewillfitinatMisselthwaiteManor.”Marythought,“Idon’tlikethiswoman,andIamsureshedoesn’tlikeme.Iwon’tbehappyatMisselthwaiteManor,I’msure.”—SelectedfromTheSecretGarden1.HowdidMary’sparentsdie?A.Fromadisease. B.Fromasnake. C.Inatrainaccident. D.Inawar.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“clergyman”mean?A.商人 B.主席 C.牧師 D.園丁3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.MarywasnothappylivingwithMr.Crawford.B.Mr.CravenisMary’sunclewholivesinLondon.C.Marydidn’tfeelsadbecauseshedidn’tseeherparentsoften.D.Mrs.MedlockthoughtMarywillfitinatMisselthwaiteManor.4.What’stherightorderofthefollowingthingsaboutMary?①ShelivedwiththeCrawfordfamilyforashorttime.②ShewenttoLondonandmetMrs.Medlock.③Theofficeropenedthedoorandfoundherinthehut.④Herparentsandalltheservantsweredead.A.③④②① B.④③②① C.③④①② D.④③①②5.Theauthormainlytellsus________inthepassage.A.MaryisalonelyandunhappygirlB.theCrawfordfamilywerenothappyC.Mrs.MedlockthoughtMaryisaplainandhappychildD.thedangeroussicknesscalledcholerawasaverybaddisease16、Mr.

andMrs.Greenlivedinabigcity,andonesummertheywenttothecountrysidefortheirholiday.Theyenjoyeditverymuch,becauseitwasaquiet,cleanplace.Onedaytheywentforawalkearlyinthemorningandmetanoldman.Helivedonafarm,andhewassittinginthewarmsuninfrontofhishouse.Mr.Greenaskedhim,“Doyouliketoliveinthisquietplace?”Theoldmansaid,“Yes,Ido.”Mr.Greensaid,“Whatarethegoodthingsaboutit?”Theoldmananswered,“Well,thepeoplehereknoweachother.Theyoftencomeandvisitme,andIoftengoandvisitthem.Andtherearealsolotsofchildrenhere.”Mr.Greensaid,“That’sinteresting.Andwhatarethebadthings?”Theoldmanthoughtforamomentandthensaid,“Well,thesamethingsreally.”1.Mr.andMrs.Greenwenttothecountry________.A.toseetheoldman B.tospendtheirholidayC.toseethequietplace D.tohaveawalk2.Mr.andMrs.Greenenjoyedthecountrybecause________.A.thereweremanychildren B.therewasanoldmanC.itwasfarfromthecity D.itwasquietandclean3.Mr.andMrs.Greentookawalk________.A.intheafternoon B.earlyinthemorningC.afterbreakfast D.intheevening4.Theoldmansaid,“Yes,Ido.”“Ido”heremeans________.A.Iliketoliveinthisplace B.IlikethepeoplehereC.Iliketositinthewarmsun D.Iliketogooutforawalk5.Theoldmansometimeslikedthepeopleto________,butsometimeshedidn’t.A.askhimquestions B.keeptheplacequietandcleanC.comeandvisithim D.makeinterestingthings.六、完成句子（10分）17、water,is,here,plenty,there,of________________________________________.18、空氣污染對我們的健康有很大的影響。Theairpollution__________________toourhealth.19、為了提高漫畫人物設計能力，翟進堅持練習畫畫。________________________improvehisabilityincharacterdesign,ZhaiJinkeeps________drawing.20、Whatdoyouliketoreadinyour________(空閑的)time?21、你感慨道：“如果人們遵守交通規則，交通事故就會更少了。”你會這樣說：______________________________________________________________七、短文填空（10分）22、根據短文內容，從短文后選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Lifeislikeajourney.Ontheway,wehavehappythingsandsadthings.Sometimesitisalsofullofregrets(遺憾)._____1_____Thefollowingwaysmayhelp.Makebetterplans.Ifyoustarttodosomething,itisbestforyoutomakeaplanbeforedoingit.Theearlier,thebetter._____2_____You’llalsoknowwhatyoushoulddoandwhatyoushouldn’tdo.Ifchangeshappen,youcanhavemoretimetofacethem.Liveamoreactivelife.Youcangoaroundmoreoften.Moreoutdooractivitiescankeepyourelaxedandactive.Youalsoneedtobekind._____3_____Learntosay“sorry”anddon’tbeangrywithothers.Findtherightfriend.friendmaymakeyourlife,andafriendcanalsobreakyourlife.Soyouneedtobecarefulwhenyouchooseafriend.Goodfriendswillalwaysmakeyourideasbetter._____4_____Theymayhelpyouout._____5_____Everybodymayfail.Eventhegreatestpersonfailed.Weshouldnotbeafraidoffailure,becausefailureisnottheendoftheroad.Wemusttakefailureasachancetolearnandimproveourselves.A.Neverbeafraidoffailure(失敗).B.Howcanwehavefewerfutureregrets?C.Whenyougetintotrouble,askothersforhelp.D.Playingsportsoftencanmakeyouahealthierman.E.Youwillknowwhattodofirstandwhattodolast.F.“Thankyou”canbringasmiletootherpeople.G.Youcanalsomakefriendswithsomeonefamiliarwithyou.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、BringingbackanoldtraditionFrompaper-cuttingtoshadowplays,fromChineseinkwashpaintingtoPekingOpera,weseelotsofdifferentartstylesinoneanimationseries,Yao-ChineseFolktales(《中國奇譚》).Withabout20-minuteshortstories,theseriescameoutonBilibiliinJanuary.Ithasbecomethenewestbighit.ItismadeupofeightChinesetraditionalstories.EachstoryisaboutadifferentChineseyao.Yaoarespiritsthatanimals,plantsandnon-livingthingsturninto.AllthestoriesaredeeplyrootedintheheartsandmemoriesoftheChinesepeople.BesidestraditionalChineseartstyles,theseriesalsoshowsmoderndesign.Theteamused3D-10-2Danimation.Theyalsomadethestoriesclosertomodernpeople’slives.Forexample,ThestoryofNobody(《小妖怪的夏天》)comesfromthefamousChinesenovelJourneytotheWest,Thestorysetsitseyesonalittlepigspirit.Hissadlifemakespeoplethinkofthemselvesasordinary(平凡的)workerswhoareworkinghardtomakealiving,butnevergiveuptheirdreams.Theyarealwayslookingforthegood,thetrueandthebeautiful.Ithassomethingincommonwithmanyyoungpeople.Peoplearewillingtoseedifferentstyles.Yao-ChineseFolktalesshowsChina’s5,000-yearhistoryandculturetotheworld.It’samazing!閱讀上面短文，回答下列問題：1.Howlongdoeseachstorylast?_______________________________________________________2.WheredidtheYao-ChineseFolktalescomeoutinJanuary?_______________________________________________________3.Howmanystoriesarethereintheseries?_______________________________________________________4.Whatiseachstoryabout?_______________________________________________________5.WhichnoveldoesthestoryofNobodycomefrom?_______________________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）近來，中小學生的健康問題日益引起人們的關注。其中垃圾食品、電子游戲等是影響健康的重要因素，請以“KeepHealthy”為題談談你的看法。要求：1．列舉中小學生面臨的健康問題。2．談談怎樣才能保持健康。3．80詞左右，開頭已給出，不計入詞數。4．語法正確，文理通順、流暢，并適當發揮。提示詞：junkfood,bebadfor,computergames,suggestions,stayawayfromKeepHealthyToday,somestudentshaveseveralhealthproblems.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你送我去公共汽車站真是太好了。——我的榮幸。考查情景交際。That’snothingtodo那沒什么可做的；Nevermind不要介意；Itdoesn’tmatter沒關系；Mypleasure我的榮幸。根據“Sokindofyoutogivemearidetothebusstop.”可知對方感謝自己的幫助，此處應表示“很榮幸能幫忙”，選項D符合語境。故選D。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：你的新車看起來很酷。我想你在這上面花了很多錢。考查動詞時態。分析句子可知，花錢買新車是發生在過去，應用一般過去時，只有C選項符合，故選C。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：看！我們的校車來了。直到它停了才上車。考查連詞。until直到；after在……之后；when當……時。根據“Don’tgetonit...itstops.”可知，此處until和not構成固搭not...until“直到……才”。故選A。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——當我做作業時，我哥哥正在看報紙。——你們都做得很好。考查連詞辨析。before在……之前；so因此；while當……時。根據“Mybrotherwasreadingthenewspaper...Iwasdoingmyhomework.”可知，前后兩句動作同時發生，用while引導時間狀語從句。故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——懷特先生，你覺得我的文章怎么樣？——呃…，雖然有一些拼寫錯誤，但它是很棒的。考查從屬連詞用法。since既然；although雖然；if如果；while當…時候。結合語境，“有一些拼寫錯誤”與“它是很棒的”表示一種讓步關系。故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你在干什么？——我剛剛讀了一則關于太空發現的新聞。考查特殊疑問句。Whatareyouupto你在忙什么呢；Howareyou你好嗎；Whatdoyouthink句子不完整，為錯誤表達。根據“I’vejustreadapieceofnewsaboutspacediscovery.”（我剛剛讀到一則關于太空發現的新聞。）可知此處是問“在干什么”，故選A。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：他喜歡捉弄別人，但在某些方面，他是一個好孩子。他愿意幫助別人。考查介詞短語。inthisway用這種方式；insomeways從某些方面來說；inthatway用那種方式；inaword總而言之。根據“Heiswillingtohelpothers.”可知，“愿意幫助別人”指的是某些方面。故選B。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：對不起，我遲到了。——沒關系，會議只開了5分鐘。請這邊走。考查現在完成時。hasbeenover已經結束；hasbeenopen已經開放；hasbeenon已經開始。根據“...foronly5minutes.Thisway,please.”可知，會議是剛開始，與時間段連用用延續性動詞，排除A。故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：在英語俱樂部，學生們需要用英語相互交流。這會幫助他們提高英語口語。考查動詞短語辨析。agreewith同意；communicatewith與……交流；worryabout擔憂。根據“ItwillhelpthemimprovetheirspokenEnglish.”可知，此處是說學生們需要彼此用英語交流。故選B。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你哥哥在哪里？——他和他的朋友們去了上海，他們一周后回來。考查現在完成時。havegoneto去某地了（還未回）；havebeento曾經去過某地（已回）。根據“Theywillbebackinaweek”可知，他們去了上海，還未回，故用havegoneto；主語Hewithhisfriends，由he決定主語是三單，故助動詞用has。故選D。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.C2.A3.F4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要關于太空的討論。【1題詳解】根據上句“Whatacoolspaceship!”和答語Yes,Ihavejustfinishedit.可知，此處是一個一般疑問句，應該詢問對方這個宇宙飛船是否是他做的。選項C“是你自己做的嗎?？”符合情境。故選C。【2題詳解】根據下文“Yes,andIlikestudyingaboutspace.”可知，此處應該和太空有關。選項A“你對太空旅行感興趣，對嗎？”符合情境。故選A。【3題詳解】根據問句“Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?”可知，此處應該和長大后想成為的某種職業有關。選項F“我在未來想成為一名像我叔叔一樣的宇航員。”符合情境。故選F。【4題詳解】根據問句“Howwillyoumakeyourdreamcometrue?”可知，此處應該回答自己怎么做來實現夢想。選項D“我會更加努力學習，進入一所好大學去研究太空。”符合情境。故選D。【5題詳解】根據下文“Thanks,Cindy.”可知，此處應該表示對對方的祝福。選項B“我相信你會成功的。”符合情境。故選B。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.D2.B3.B4.C5.C6.C7.C8.A9.A10.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了有心臟病的格林太太買彩票中了大獎。當醫生對她說，如果買彩票中了大獎，要怎么做。格林太太說要給他一半。他聽到了這個消息后，心臟病發作并且死了。【1題詳解】句意：當她看電視的時候，護士們不知道如何告訴她，所以他們給醫生打電話。looked看（過去式）；looking看（現在分詞）；watched看，觀看（過去式）；watching看，觀看（現在分詞）。根據“shewas…TV”可知，本句缺少謂語動詞，時態應是過去進行時，并且和“TV”搭配的只能是單詞watch，所以本空應是watching。故選D。【2題詳解】句意：她的心臟很虛弱。the這個，表特指；a一個，表泛指，用于元音音素開頭的單詞或字母前；an一個，表泛指，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞或字母前；/不填。根據“heart心臟”是可數名詞單數，再結合句意可知，此處要表達“一個很虛弱的心臟”,是泛指，very是輔音音素開頭的單詞，所以本空選不定冠詞a。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：如果你突然告訴她這個消息，她可能會心臟病發作而死亡。sudden突然的（形容詞）；suddenly突然地（副詞）；suddenlly是錯誤選項，拼寫錯誤；suddenily是錯誤選項，拼寫錯誤；修飾前面的動詞短語“tellherthenews告訴她這個消息”應用副詞。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：醫生坐下來和格林太太談了五分鐘天氣。of……的；with和；about關于，大約；to到，向，朝，往。根據“talkedtoMrs.Green…theweather”可知，要和格林夫人談論天氣。固定短語talktosb.aboutsth.意為“與某人談論某事”。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：哦，順便說一下，有很多關于國家彩票獎的新聞。thereare有（一般現在時），后跟可數名詞復數；therewas有（一般過去時），后跟可數名詞單數或不可數名詞；thereis有（一般現在時），后跟可數名詞單數或不可數名詞；therewere有（一般過去時），后跟可數名詞復數。根據“news消息”是不可數名詞，又因為下一句“It’stwentymillionpoundsthisweek.”可以斷定，時態為一般現在時，所以本空選thereis。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：我每周都買一張票，當然我從來沒有贏過，但它給了我一些東西。towin贏（不定式）；won贏（不定式）；win贏（原形）；winning贏（現在分詞）。根據“Ibuyaticketeveryweek,ofcourseInever…butitgivesmesomethingtothinkabout”可知，本句時態為一般現在時。主語是“I”，所以謂語動詞用原形。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：如果你贏了那么多錢，你會怎么辦？till直到；unless除非；if是否，如果；though盡管，雖然。根據下文“You’vebeenmydoctorforthirtyyears,andyou’vealwaysbeenvery…tome.Iwouldgivehalfofitto…”可知，是在談論格林夫人贏了那么多錢的情況下怎么辦，所以if引導條件狀語從句符合語境。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：我不需要那么多錢。don’t不，不（是），不（要），donot的常用口語形式；shouldn’t不應該；can’t不能，不會；mustn’t禁止，不允許。根據“I’vegotnorelativesandI’m41.I…needthatmuchmoney.”可知，“我”沒有親人，我已經41歲了。所以本句意思是我不需要那么多錢。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：你當了我三十年的醫生，并且你一直對我很好。kind友好的（原級）；kinder友好的（kind的比較級）；kindest友好的（kind的最高級）；thekindest最善良的。根據空前單詞“very”可知，本空要用形容詞或副詞的原級。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：我會給你一半。him他（賓格）；them他們（賓格）；her她（形容詞性物主代詞）；you你（主格或賓格）。根據“You’vebeenmydoctorforthirtyyears,andyou’vealwaysbeenvery…tome.Iwouldgivehalfofitto…”可知，這是格林夫人在和她的醫生說話，結合句意可知，格林夫人在說，“我會給你一半。”，所以此處要表達“你”。故選D。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.A6.C7.B8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了茶文化以及中西方喝茶的差異。【1題詳解】句意：事實上，茶是僅次于水的第二受歡迎的飲料。first第一；second第二；third第三。根據“afterwater”可知，是僅次于水的第二受歡迎的飲料。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：有些人說他們不喝茶就活不了三天。nothave沒有，動詞；with有，介詞；without沒有，介詞。根據“theycan’tlivethreedays”可知，不能三天不喝茶。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：所以我們可以知道茶在中國有多重要。important重要的；interesting有趣的；delicious美味的。根據上文可知，不能三天不喝茶，可見茶很重要。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：飲茶和上茶都是藝術。orders命令；exercises鍛煉；arts藝術。根據“Teaceremony(茶道)”可知，飲茶和上茶都是藝術。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：茶道在中國很特別。special特別的；easy簡單的；terrible糟糕的。根據“Chinesepeopletolearnit”和結合選項可知，茶道在中國很特別。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：現在中國人學習茶道越來越流行。keepingearly保持早；keepinghealthy保持健康；gettingpopular變得流行。根據“Andmanypeoplefromothercountriesbegintolearnteaceremony,too.”可知，很多人去學習茶道，可見學習茶道越來越流行。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：一杯茶幾乎是中國文化的象征。answer答案；symbol象征；wish希望。根據“ofChineseculture”和常識可知，茶是中國文化的象征。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：英國的飲茶習慣與中國不同。same一樣的；different不同的；easy簡單的。bedifferentfrom與……不同，為固定搭配。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：英國人喜歡喝下午茶。cook做飯；spend度過；enjoy喜歡。根據“afternoontea”和生活常識可知，英國人喜歡喝下午茶。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：大多數英國人喜歡在茶里放牛奶。milk牛奶；water水；orange橙汁。根據“Somemayputhoney,orevencreamintotea.”和生活常識可知，英國人喜歡在茶里放牛奶。故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.A3.D4.B【解析】【導語】本文通過分享一首詩贊美了友誼的可貴和美好。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ Whensomeonestumbles(絆腳)

throughlifenotknowingwheretogo,theirfriendsarealwaysthereforthem.”可知，朋友會在我們身邊，故選C。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。空格處所在段落位于詩歌的末尾，該段是對整首詩所傳達的主旨的總結和升華，結合空格處上的描述可推斷此處是說，最好的船是友誼的“船”，故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Butwhentheyflyaway,Yourangerturnsintoregret.”可知，失去朋友之后我們會感到后悔，故選D。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，詩歌主要是贊美友誼，故選B。15、1.A2.C3.D4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文節選自《秘密花園》，主要講述了瑪麗的家人和仆人都死于霍亂，隨后，瑪麗被送到一個在教堂工作的人家里寄住，但她并不開心。最后，瑪麗被送往英國叔叔家，在倫敦，瑪麗遇到了叔叔的女管家Mrs.Medlock，但她對這個女人并不喜歡，也覺得自己不會在莊園里開心。從而告訴我們瑪麗是一個孤獨且不快樂的女孩。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Maryheardoneofthemsay,‘Everyoneisdead.Thedangeroussicknesscalledcholerahaskilledthemall.’Maryknewthatcholerawasaverybaddisease.Insomeyears,manypeoplediedfromit.”及“HetoldMarythatherparentsandalltheservantsweredead.”可知，瑪麗的父母死于疾病。故選A。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“hismainjobistoleadpeopletoprayorhostweddingsinthechurch.”可知，他是帶領人們在教堂里祈禱或主持婚禮的牧師，劃線單詞表示“牧師”。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“‘Whataplainchild,’Mrs.Medlockthought.‘Andwhatanunhappychild.Idon’tknowhowshewillfitinatMisselthwaiteManor.’”可知，她不知道瑪麗將如何融入米塞爾思韋特莊園。D項與文意不符。故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“‘Everyoneisdead.Thedangeroussicknesscalledcholerahaskilledthemall.’Maryknewthatcholerawasaverybaddisease.Insomeyears,manypeoplediedfromit.”及“HetoldMarythatherparentsandalltheservantsweredead.”可知，她的父母和仆人都死了，④排第一；根據“Thenoneoftheofficersopenedthedoorofthehut.HesawMary.”可知，然后一名官員打開了小屋的門發現了她，③排第二；根據“Forashorttime,Marywenttolivewithamanwhoworkedinachurchandhiswife.Themanwasaclergyman,hisnameisMr.Crawford,”可知，她在克勞福德家住了很短一段時間，①排第三；根據“MarytraveledfromIndiatoEnglandbyship.WhenshearrivedinLondon,aladycalledMrs.Medlockmether.”可知，她去了倫敦見到了Mrs.Medlock，②排第四。因此正確的順序為④③①②。故選D。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“HetoldMarythatherparentsandalltheservantsweredead.”及“Marythought,‘Idon’tlikethiswoman,andIamsureshedoesn’tlikeme.Iwon’tbehappyatMisselthwaiteManor,I’msure.’”可知，作者主要告訴我們瑪麗是一個孤獨且不快樂的女孩。故選A。16、1.B2.D3.B4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文講述格林夫婦去鄉下度假，他們很喜歡這里。一次外出時遇見一位老人，老人說這里很好，每個人都互相認識，互相串門；不好的一點是，也是同樣的事情。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“andonesummertheywenttothecountrysidefortheirholiday”可知，去鄉下是為了度假，故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theyenjoyeditverymuch,becauseitwasaquiet,cleanplace.”可知，他們非常喜歡那里，因為那是一個安靜、干凈的地方。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Onedaytheywentforawalkearlyinthemorningandmetanoldman.”可知，一天，他們一大早出去散步，遇到了一位老人。故選B。【4題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“Doyouliketoliveinthisquietplace?”及“Yes,Ido.”可知，這里的“Ido”表示我喜歡在這居住，故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Well,thepeoplehereknoweachother.Theyoftencomeandvisitme,andIoftengoandvisitthem.Andtherearealsolotsofchildrenhere.”和“Well,thesamethingsreally.”可知，老人覺得人們來看他既是好事，又是壞事，所以老人有時喜歡人們來看他，但有時又不喜歡。故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、Thereisplentyofwaterhere【解析】【詳解】根據所給單詞和標點符號可知，本句為therebe句型的肯定句，結構為therebe+主語+其它，water“水”，不可數名詞作主語，is作謂語，plentyof“許多”修飾主語water，here“這里”作狀語。故填Thereisplentyofwaterhere“這里有充足的水”。18、makesabigdifference【解析】【詳解】makeabigdifferenceto“對……產生很大的影響”，陳述事實用一般現在時，主語是不可數名詞，動詞用三單，故填makesabigdifference。19、①.In②.order③.to④.practising【解析】【詳解】分析句子可知，橫線上前三空，表達的是目的，后接動詞原形，所以應是“inorderto”為了，放句首首字母大寫。第四空考查“keepdoing”堅持做某事，由于橫線上缺的是“練習”，所以應是practising。故填In；order；to；practising。20、spare##free【解析】【詳解】句意：在你的空閑時間，你喜歡讀什么？形容詞spare或free表示“空閑的”。故填spare/free。21、Ifpeopleobey/followthetrafficrules,therewillbefeweraccident.【解析】【詳解】此處應是表達“如果人們遵守交通規則，交通事故會更少”，應用if引導條件狀語從句，時態遵循“主將從現”的原則，主句用therebe句型的一般將來時therewillbe。trafficrules“交通規則”，fewer更少；故填Ifpeopleobey/followthetrafficru