四川省江油實驗學校2025年八年級英語第二學期期末學業質量監測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1～10各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。BrownieandSpottywereneighbordogs.Theylovedeachotherandplayedtogethersooftenthattheymadeawaythroughthegrassbetweentheirhouses.Oneevening,Brownie’sfamilynoticedthatBrowniedidn’tcomehome.Theywentouttolookforhimbutwithno____1____.Browniedidn’tshowupthenextday,andbythenextweek,hewasstill____2____.SpottywenttoBrownie’shousealone.Hebarkedloudly.ButBrownie’sfamilywastoobusytocareaboutthe___3___dog.Finally,onemorningSpottyrefusedtotake“no”forananswer.HefollowedTed,Brownie’s____4____,everywherehewent.Hebarked,thenrantowardsanearbyemptygroundandlookedback,asiftosay,“____5____!”Tedfollowedthedogacrossthe____6____.Thelittledogtookthemantoatreeahalfmilefromthehouse.ThereTedfoundthepoorBrownie____7____.Oneofhislegswascaughtinatrap.Tedwishedhehadcome____8____sothathewouldhavesufferedless.ThenTednoticedsomething____9____.Inacirclearoundtheinjured（受傷的）dog,hesawalotofdogfood.Itwastheremains（殘留物）oflotsofmeals.SpottyvisitedBrownieeveryday.HestayedwithBrownieto____10____him.Hestayedclosetohimatnighttokeephimwarmandtouchedhimtoraisehisspirits.1.A.result B.reason C.choice D.difficulty2.A.looking B.suffering C.missing D.barking3.A.noisy B.excited C.silly D.angry4.A.boss B.neighbor C.trainer D.owner5.A.Goaway B.Watchout C.Followme D.Bequiet6.A.house B.grass C.neighborhood D.ground7.A.healthy B.sick C.well D.dead8.A.closer B.farther C.earlier D.later9.A.surprising B.terrible C.wrong D.usual10.A.train B.protect C.hurt D.remind二、閱讀理解（40分）2、TheDragonBoatFestival,atraditionalChinesefestival,hasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.ItissaidthatitisrelatedtoQuYuan.QuYuanwasaministeroftheStateofChuduringtheWarringStatesPeriod.HeisalsoknownasthefatherofChinesepoetry.Afterhehadlosthopeinhiscountry’sfuture,hejumpedintotheMiluoRiveronthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth.ThemodernDragonBoatFestivalthatisalsocalledtheDuanwuFestivalstartedfromthattime.Peoplehavecommemorated(紀念)QuYuanonthatdaybypostingpoemsonthedoor,eatingzongzi,wearingincense(香)bagsanddoingseveralotheractivities.Themostimportantpartofthetradition,however,isthedragonboatraces.Nowadays,inJapanandVietnam,aswellasSouthKorea,thefestivalhasmixedwithandbecomepartofthelocalculture.NoonecandenythatitcamefromChina.WeshouldknowtheDragonBoatFestivalisregardedasoneofthetraditionalfestivalsthroughoutChinaforever.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertointhepassage?A.QuYuan. B.TheDragonBoatFestival. C.AtraditionalChinesefestival. D.TheStateofChu.2.HowdidQuYuandieaccordingtothepassage?A.Hediedanaturaldeath.B.Hehadaseriousdisease.C.Hewaskilledbypeoplewhohatedhim.D.Hekilledhimselfbecauseoflosinghopeinhiscountry’sfuture.3.WhatisthemostimportantpartoftheDragonBoatFestival?A.Eatingzongzi. B.Postingpoems.C.Holdingthedragonboatraces. D.Wearingincensebags.3、Name:JamesBrownSubjects:BusinessEnglish,ReadingandWritingExperience305-NowBellCollegeTeachingCentreofEnglishTeachingESPclassesincludingworkwiththePoliceForce.301-305BusinessCollegeofCityUniversityMainlyinExaminationCoursesandBusinessEnglish,includingbusinesswriting.297-301EnglishCollegeofCityUniversityTeachingspecialEnglishtostudentsfromothercountries.293-297Gama-BellSchoolofEnglishTeachingBusinessEnglishclasseswithlocalBritishAirwaysrepresentatives.290-293AshtreePrimarySchoolandSummerSchoolClassteacher1.JamesBrownisa________.A.teacher B.student C.worker D.policeman2.JamesBrownwasin________in302.A.Gama-BellSchoolofEnglish B.BellCollegeTeachingCentreC.BusinessCollegeofCityUniversity D.EnglishCollegeofCityUniversity3.ThispassageisaboutMr.Brown’s________.A.hobby B.life C.family D.experience4、配對閱讀。左欄是五位同學的旅游需求，右欄是七個公園景點的特色介紹，請將他們的需求和公園景點進行匹配。___1___LindawillvisitherauntinGuangzhouthissummerholiday,andshelikesforestsverymuch,soshewantstochooseaforestpark.___2___LiMing’sfriendMarkwillcometoShantouthisholiday.Markwantstoenjoyseaviewandsunset,andhealsowantstotakesomephotosofShantoulandmarks.___3___WuFanglikesanimalsverymuch,andherfavoriteisthepanda.Soshewantstochooseanationalparkandshecanseepandasthere.___4___LilyandhersisterLucyaregoingtoathemepark.Theybothlikedolphinsandhopetowatchadolphinshow.___5___Jennylikesclimbingamountain.It’shotinGuangdongthissummer,soshehopestofindaplacewithanicetemperature.A.GiantPandaNationalParkItconnectspandashabitats(棲息地)inSichuan,ShanxiandGansu.Therearemorethan1,300wildgiantpandasinsidethepark.B.WuyiMountainNationalParkWuyiMountainNationalParkisinFujianProvince.Itiswarmallyeararound,withanaveragetemperatureofabout17℃～19℃.Peoplecallittheparadise(天堂)ofbirds,kingdomofsnakesandworldofinsects.C.Sanjiangyuan(三江源)NationalParkItisthelargestnationalparkinChinaandcovers190,700squarekilometers,anditishometothesourcesoftheYangtze,YellowandLancangrivers.Peoplecallit“China’swatertower”.D.HainanTropicalRainforest(熱帶雨林)NationalParkIthasthelargesttropicalforestinChina.Therearemorethan50kindsofplantsthatcanonlybefoundinHainan.Theworld’sonly35Hainangibbons(長臂猴)livethere.E.ZhuhaiChanglongOceanThemeParkItisinHengqinNewDistrict,Zhuhai,GuangdongProvince,anditistheworld’slargestmarine(海洋)themepark.Inthepark,youcannotonlyseedifferentkindsofspecialmarineanimals,butalsoseedolphinshows.F.GuangzhouShimenNationalForestParkItisinGuangzhou,GuangdongProvinceandtheforestcovers98.9%ofitsarea.ItiscalledanoasisoftheTropicofCancer(北回歸線的一片綠洲).G.ShantouNanbinParkTheparkisinHaojiang,Shantou.Youcanputupatentanddrinkteawithyourfamilyorfriends.Youcanenjoyaseaviewandseethesunset.Itisreallywonderful.Whenyougetthere,youmustfindalandmark(地標)“ILOVESHANTOU”,remembertotakeaphotowithit.5、MONDAY—COOKINGYoucanlearntocookChinesefood.Andyoucaneatwhatyoumake!TUESDAY—DIYEachweekwillbedifferent.Youcanmakeabookmark(書簽),apaperflower…Youcantakethemhome.WEDNESDAY—LEGOYoucanmakedifferentthingswithblocks(積木)eachweek.Youcanmakethembyyourselforwithothers.THURSDAY—SPORTSDointerestingactivitieswithMrs.Martinseachweek.Thefirstweekwillberopeskipping.FRIDAY—FREEHavefunwithMrs.Lowe.Youcanhavesomefoodanddrinkfirst.Thenyoucandowhatyouwouldliketodo—cardgames,arts,DIYoroutdooractivities.1.Youcanlearntomake________onMonday.A. B. C. D.2.SamlovesLego.Hecantakepartin(參加)theactivityon________.A.Tuesday B.Wednesday C.Thursday D.Friday3.Youcan________onThursdays.A.playcardgames B.dosports C.makethingsyourself D.haveadrink4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Youcan’ttakeyourDIYshome.B.Youmustplaywithblockswithothers.C.YoucanplaywithMrs.LoweonThursday.D.YoucanplaygamesyoulikeonFriday.5.Thepassageisfor________toread.A.oldpeople B.teachers C.students D.parents三、補全對話（10分）6、請通讀下面對話，根據對話內容，從下面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hey,Mom.Whatareyoudoing?B:I’mpreparingsupper.___1___A:Sure.B:___2___A:OK,I’lldoitrightaway.Anythingelse?B:Yes.Couldyoupleasecleanthediningtableandchairs?A:Oh,no.___3___Whatelsedoyouwantmetodo?B:Couldyougoandbuytwobagsofsalt?A:Ofcourse.___4___B:No,youcan’t.It’sdangerousforyoutodothat.A:Well,I’llridemybikethere.___5___B:Sure.Butdon’teattoomuch.A.ButcouldIdriveyourcartothestore?B.Oh,couldIbuyice-creamthere?C.Howmuchsaltdoweneed?D.Couldyoupleasehelpmewithafewthings?E.Ihatetodoitbecauseit’sboring.F.Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbishfirst?四、短文填空（10分）7、請用適當的詞完成下面的短文，每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。12-year-oldboygotlostontheundergroundaftergoingoutaloneonSunday.Hisparentssawhimandtookhimhome___1___eighthours.Theboy,whosefamilyname’sLuo,camefromAnhui.HecametoShanghaito___2___hisparentsduringthesummerholidays.Althoughhisparentswerehappytoseehim,theyspent___3___timewithhim.Theywerebusyatworkandhadtoleavehimathomealone.Luodidhishomeworkforhoursand___4___bored,sohewentouttoplayontheunderground.Hehadfun___5___ontheundergroundandgettingoffitoverandoveragain.Hourswentby,Luofelttiredand___6___,andhewantedtogohome.Buthedidn’tknowatwhichstationheshouldgetoff.Thepolicefound___7___cryingatabout8:00pmand___8___himtotheiroffice.Theyboughthimsomethingtoeatandaskedhimsome___9___.Luo’sparentscalledthepolicerightawaywhentheycouldn’tfindtheirsonafterarrivinghome.Theygottothepoliceofficeandtooktheir_____10_____homeatabout10:00pm.Luowashappytocomebackhomeagain.五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從1～10各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。Everychildlikescartoons,andsodoI.WhenIwasyoung,____1____cartoonsonSaturdaymorningwasthemostexcitingthing.Iusedtowakeupbeforethecartoonsstartedat7:30.Atthattime,nomatterwhatwasonTVwouldmakemeimpatient.Butsoon,IwouldbecheeredupbymyfavouriteMightyMouse,BugsBunnyandsoon.Thehappinessusuallylastedforabout3hourstilllunchtime.Andamongthem,IlikedAstroBoy（阿童木）____2____.AstroBoyisafamousJapanesecartooncharacter____3____alonghistory.He____4____asacomicbookcharacterin1951andwasthefirstcartooncharacteronJapanesetelevisionin1963.AstroBoy’sstorybeganwhenDr.Boyton’ssonTobydiedin____5____caraccident.Dr.Boyton,ascientist,createdAstroBoy____6____hisson.WhenAstroBoywasfirstbuilt,Dr.Boytonwantedtokeepitasecret.Butthesecretwasfinallyout.PeoplegottoknowAstroBoyandhebecamepopularsoon.____7____AstroBoyisarobot,hehasmanyamazingpowers.Hiseyescanturnintopowerfulsearchlightsandhisearscanmakehishearingstrongerbyonethousandtimes.Thelightfromhisfingersis____8____todestroyeverything.Andhislegscanturnintorockets,sohecanflyhigherand____9____.Likeasuperman,hesavespeopleintroubleandfightsagainstbadmenbravely.Hisstorieshavecontinuedformorethan50yearsincomicbooksandontelevision.Thiscartoonisreallyagreat____10____.1.A.watch B.watching C.watched D.watches2.A.good B.well C.better D.best3.A.in B.on C.with D.about4.A.creates B.created C.wascreated D.hascreated5.A.a B.an C.the D./6.A.remember B.remembered C.toremember D.remembering7.A.Although B.If C.Since D.So8.A.enoughpowerful B.powerfulenough C.enoughpower D.powerenough9.A.quick B.quickly C.morequickly D.mostquickly10.A.success B.succeed C.successful D.successfully六、閱讀表達（10分）9、用完整的句子回答問題Myfriend,Amy,oncesaidtome,“Travellingaloneisalife-changingexperience.”ItravelledalonealotwhenIwasinmyearly20sandIlovedit.Theexperiencesoftravellingalonemakememoreadventurous(有冒險精神的).Ithinkeveryoneshouldtryatleastonceintheirlives.NowI’mmarried.Igoeverywherewithmyhusbandandit’sjustnotthesame.Thefeelingofbeingonanadventurehasgone.Imisstravellingalone.Ithenthoughtofmyfirstsolo(單獨的)triptoSouthAmerica.IwenttoSouthAmericaandstayedthereforsixmonths.Ifindhavingholidayswithotherpeopleisnotasexcitingastravellingalone.Idon’tmeetadventureswiththembutIcanexperiencealotalone.Whentravellingbymyself,IcanchoosefromminutetominutewhatIwilldonext.IcanvisitaplacethatIdidn’tplantoseebefore.Icangotherewithouthavingtoagreewithanyonefirst.ItrytosolveallmyproblemsbymyselfandIbecomemoreindependent(獨立的).However,thereisjustonethingthatisnotsogoodforme.IalwayshopethattheplacesIwillvisithavegoodhotelsandsafetransportroutes(路線).SoeverytimebeforeIbeginmysolotrip,Ihavetomakesureifthehotelisgoodorthetransportroutesaresafe.1.Whendidthewritertravelalonealot?_______________________________2.Whodoesthewritergoeverywherewithnow?_______________________________3.Whichismoreexcitingforthewriter,havingholidayswithotherpeopleortravellingalone?_______________________________4.HowlongdidthewriterstayduringherfirstsolotriptoSouthAmerica?_______________________________5.Whatdoesthewriterhavetomakesurebeforehersolotrip?_______________________________七、書面表達（20分）假如你是來自美國的朱迪（Judy），你的好朋友愛麗絲（Alice）給你寫了一封信，請根據信的內容給愛麗絲回信吧。DearJudy,I’mgladtohearthatyouhavebeeninChina,andjoinedaclubtolearnChinese.IhopetoknowtheChinesecourseandyourdailylifethere.Hopetogetyourreplysoon.Yours,Alice要求:1.語句通順，符合邏輯，可適當發揮;2.80詞左右，書寫規范、認真。DearAlice,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Judy

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.C3.A4.D5.C6.D7.B8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了Brownie和Spotty是兩只關系很好的狗，Spotty在Brownie遇到危險時設法營救的故事。【1題詳解】句意：他們出去找他，但沒有結果。result結果；reason原因；choice選擇；difficulty困難。根據“Browniedidn’tshowupthenextday”可知沒有找到Brownie，所以搜尋沒有結果。故選A。【2題詳解】句意：到了第二周，他仍然下落不明looking看；suffering遭受；missing不見的；barking吠叫。根據“Browniedidn’tshowupthenextday,andbythenextweek,hewasstill”可知Brownie還沒有找到。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：但是Brownie的家人太忙了，根本不關心這只吵鬧的狗。noisy吵鬧的；excited興奮的；silly愚蠢的；angry生氣的。根據“Hebarkedloudly”可知他是吠叫，所以很吵鬧。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：Brownie的主人Ted走到哪里，它都跟著他。boss老板；neighbor鄰居；trainer教練；owner主人。根據“HefollowedTed,Brownie’s”可知他是狗主人。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：他叫了一聲，然后跑向附近的空地，回頭看了看，好像在說：“跟我來！”goaway走開；watchout小心；followme跟著我；bequiet安靜。根據“Tedfollowedthedog”可知是要Ted跟著他。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：Ted跟著狗穿過空地。house房子；grass草；neighborhood街區；ground地面。根據“rantowardsanearbyemptyground”可知是穿過空地。故選D。【7題詳解】句意：在那里，Ted發現可憐的Brownie病了。healthy健康的；sick生病的；well好；dead死的。根據“Oneofhislegswascaughtinatrap”可知Brownie的一條腿被陷阱夾住了，所以他生病了。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：Ted希望他要是早點來就好了，這樣他就不會那么痛苦了。closer更近；farther更遠；earlier更早；later稍后。根據“sothathewouldhavesufferedless”可知早點來的話，Brownie遭受的痛苦就少一些。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：然后Ted注意到了一些令人驚訝的事情。surprising令人驚訝的；terrible糟糕的；wrong錯誤的；usual通常的。根據“Inacirclearoundtheinjured（受傷的）dog,hesawalotofdogfood”可知在受傷的狗的周圍有狗糧，這讓Ted很驚訝。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：他和Brownie待在一起保護他。train訓練；protect保護；hurt傷害；remind提醒。根據“Hestayedclosetohimatnighttokeephimwarmandtouchedhimtoraisehisspirits.”可知Spotty在Brownie旁邊保護他。故選B。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.B2.D3.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了端午節的由來和風俗。【1題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“TheDragonBoatFestival,atraditionalChinesefestival,hasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.ItissaidthatitisrelatedtoQuYuan.”可知，端午節與屈原有關，劃線單詞it指代上文的“端午節”。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Afterhehadlosthopeinhiscountry’sfuture,hejumpedintotheMiluoRiver”可知，屈原對自己的國家未來失去希望之后，投身汨羅江。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Themostimportantpartofthetradition,however,isthedragonboatraces.”可知，端午節的傳統中最重要的一部分是龍舟比賽。故選C。3、1.A2.C3.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了James的學習和工作經歷。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“BellCollegeTeachingCentreofEnglishTeachingESPclasses”可知，詹姆斯·布朗是一名老師，故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“301-305BusinessCollegeofCityUniversityMainlyinExaminationCoursesandBusinessEnglish,includingbusinesswriting.”可知，302年在城市大學商學院從事考試課程和商務英語，故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Experience”可知，本文主要介紹了James的學習和工作經歷，故選D。4、1.F2.G3.A4.E5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了五位同學的旅游需求以及中國比較受人歡迎的公園的介紹。【1題詳解】根據“LindawillvisitherauntinGuangzhou...soshewantstochooseaforestpark.”可知，Linda要去廣州，并且她非常喜歡森林，想選擇一個森林公園。F項“廣州石門國家森林公園：它在廣東的廣州，森林覆蓋率達98.9%。它被稱為北回歸線的一片綠洲。”與之對應。故選F。【2題詳解】根據“LiMing’sfriendMarkwill...somephotosofShantoulandmarks.”可知，Mark想去汕頭度假，想看海景和日落，他也想拍一些汕頭標志性景物的照片。G項“汕頭南濱公園：這個公園在汕頭濠江。你可以搭個帳篷，和家人或朋友一起喝茶。你可以欣賞海景，看到日落。真的是太棒了。當你到達那里時，你必須找到一個地標‘我愛汕頭’，記得和它合影留念。”與之對應。故選G。【3題詳解】根據“WuFanglikesanimalsverymuch...shecanseepandasthere.”可知，WuFang非常喜歡動物，尤其是最喜歡熊貓，所以她想選擇一處可以看到熊貓的國家公園。選項A“大熊貓國家公園：它連接了四川、陜西和甘肅的熊貓棲息地。公園里有1300多只野生大熊貓。”與之對應。故選A。【4題詳解】根據“LilyandhersisterLucyaregoingtoathemepark...dolphinshow.”可知，Lily和她的妹妹Lucy要去主題公園。她們都喜歡海豚并且希望看海豚表演。選項E“珠海長隆海洋主題公園：它位于廣東省珠海市橫琴新區，是世界上最大的海洋主題公園。在公園里，你不僅可以看到不同種類的特殊海洋動物，還可以看到海豚表演。”與之對應。故選E。【5題詳解】根據“Jennylikesclimbingamountain...anicetemperature.”可知，Jenny喜歡爬山。今年夏天廣東很熱，所以她希望能找到一個溫度適宜的地方。選項B“武夷山國家公園：武夷山國家公園位于福建省，終年氣候溫暖，平均氣溫約17℃～19℃。人們稱之為鳥類的天堂、蛇的王國和昆蟲的世界。”與之對應。故選B。5、1.A2.B3.B4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文是Hillside中學的課后活動宣傳海報。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“MONDAY—COOKINGYoucanlearntocookChinesefood.”可知，周一可以學習包餃子，故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“WEDNESDAY—LEGOYoumakedifferentthingswithblocks(積木)eachweek.”可知，Sam可以參加周三的樂高活動，故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“THURSDAY—SPORTSDointerestingactivitieswithMrs.Martinseachweek.”可知，周四你可以做運動，故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“FRIDAY—FREE…Thenyoucandowhatyouwouldliketodo—cardgames,arts,DIYoroutdooractivities.”可知，你可以在星期五玩你喜歡的游戲，選項D正確，故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文是Hillside中學的課后活動宣傳海報，因此是給學生讀的。故選C。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.D2.F3.E4.A5.B【解析】【導語】本文是一段關于媽媽在做飯時和孩子的對話。【1題詳解】根據答語sure可知，問句是“請求對方做某事”，D選項“你能幫我做幾件事嗎”符合，故選D。【2題詳解】根據答語“OK,I’lldoitrightaway.”可知，此空介紹需要對方首先做的事情，F選項“你能先把垃圾拿出去嗎”符合，故選F。【3題詳解】根據“Couldyoupleasecleanthediningtableandchairs?”及“Oh,no.”可知，不能接受對方的請求，緊接著要陳述自己的想法，E選項“我討厭做它，因為它很無聊”符合，故選E。【4題詳解】根據“No,youcan’t.It’sdangerousforyoutodothat.”可知，拒絕對方的要求“對你來說太危險了”，判斷對方提出的事情是媽媽覺得危險的，A選項“但我能開你的車去商店嗎”符合，故選A。【5題詳解】根據“Sure.Butdon’teattoomuch.”可知，問句是請求能不能吃東西，B選項“哦，我可以在那里買冰淇淋嗎”，故選B。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.after2.visit3.little4.felt5.getting6.hungry7.him8.took9.questions10.son【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述一個12歲的男孩在暑假到上海去看望他的父母。男孩在周日獨自一人外出時，在地鐵里迷路了。最后在警察的幫助下，找到了自己的父母。【1題詳解】句意：八個小時后，他的父母看到了他，帶他回家。根據“A12-year-oldboygotlost…Hisparentssawhimandtookhimhome…eighthours.”可知，男孩走丟了，八個小時之后才回到父母身邊，介詞after“在……之后”符合語境，故填after。【2題詳解】句意：在暑假期間，他來到上海看望他的父母。根據“Luo,camefromAnhui”可知，孩子利用暑假專程來到上海看望父母。動詞visit“看望”符合語境，且空格處為動詞不定式表目的。故填visit。【3題詳解】句意：雖然他的父母很高興見到他，但他們很少和他在一起。空格處修飾不可數名詞time，且根據下文“Theywerebusyatworkandhadtoleavehimathomealone”可知，父母幾乎沒有時間陪伴孩子。little“很少，幾乎沒有”，修飾不可數名詞，表示否定意義。故填little。【4題詳解】句意：Luo做他的作業做了好幾個小時，感到無聊，所以他就去外面地鐵站玩耍。此處and連接兩個并列的謂語動詞，且都用過去式；搭配形容詞bored，因此感官系動詞feel“感到”符合語境，過去式為felt。故填felt。【5題詳解】句意：他一遍又一遍地上地鐵、下地鐵，玩得很開心。根據“andgettingoffit”可知，and連接兩個并列的動名詞短語，表示“上地鐵”和“下地鐵”。geton“上車”符合語境，且需要變動名詞。故填getting。【6題詳解】句意：幾個小時過去了，Luo感到又累又餓，他想要回家。and連接兩個并列的形容詞，根據“Hourswentby,Luofelttired…”以及常識可知，數小時過去之后，孩子又累又餓。形容詞hungry“饑餓的”符合語境。故填hungry。【7題詳解】句意：在下午大約8點的時候，警察發現他正在哭，帶他回了警察局。findsb.doingsth.表示“發現某人正在做某事”，空格處指代上文迷路的男孩，作found的賓語用賓格形式。賓格him“他”符合語境，故填him。【8題詳解】句意：在下午大約8點的時候，警察發現他正在哭，帶他回了警察局。根據“…himtotheiroffice”可知，警察發現迷路哭泣的男孩之后，將他帶回警察局。動詞take“帶去”符合語境，此處應用過去式與“found”并列。故填took。【9題詳解】句意：他們給他買了一些吃的東西，并且問了他一些問題。根據“askedhimsome…”可知，警察問男孩問題，試圖獲取信息幫助孩子回家。可數名詞question“問題”符合語境，被some修飾，變復數。故填questions。【10題詳解】句意：大約晚上十點鐘，他們到達警察局，帶著他們兒子回家。根據“Theygottothepoliceofficeandtooktheir…home”可知，主語“They”指代男孩的父母，此處指父母帶著他們的兒子回家。名詞son“兒子”符合語境，應用單數形式。故填son。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.B2.D3.C4.C5.A6.C7.C8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者最喜歡的卡通人物——阿童木。【1題詳解】句意：當我小的時候，星期六早上看動畫片是最令人興奮的事情。watch看，動詞原形；watching動名詞；watched動詞過去式；watches動詞三單。根據空后“was”可知此處是動名詞作主語，謂語動詞用單數的結構，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：其中，我最喜歡阿童木。good好的，形容詞；well好，副詞；better比較級；best最高級。根據“Andamongthem”可知在這些動畫片中，作者最喜歡阿童木。故選D。【3題詳解】句意：阿童木是一個有著悠久歷史的日本著名卡通人物。in在……里；on在……上；with有；about關于。根據“AstroBoyisafamousJapanesecartooncharacter...alonghistory.”可知阿童木有著悠久的歷史，應用介詞with，故選C。【4題詳解】句意：他于1951年被創作為漫畫人物，并于1963年成為日本電視上第一個卡通人物。creates動詞三單；created動詞過去式；wascreated一般過去時的被動語態；hascreated現在完成時。主語He代指阿童木這個角色，和create之間是被動關系，應用被動語態，故選C。【5題詳解】句意：阿童木的故事始于博伊頓博士的兒子托比死于一場車禍。a用于輔音音素前；an用于元音音素前；the表示特指；/不填。此處泛指一場車禍，car以輔音音素開頭，