2025年湖南省岳陽市名校英語七年級第二學期期中達標檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、

MynameisChenJun.Iamaboy.I___1___Gulangyu.Doyouknowit?ItisinXiamen.Itisnearthesea.Gulangyuisasmall___2___butitisveryniceandclean.It’salsofamous（著名的）astheIsland（島）of___3___,becausemanypeoplehere___4___playingthepianomanyyearsago.Therearenocarsorbuses.People___5___walk.Soitisvery___6___.OurhouseisinthemiddleofGulangyu.Behindourhousethereisabigoldtree.Mygrandfather___7___methatthetreeisveryold.Therearemany___8___inthetree.Wecanoftenhearthebirdssinginginthemorning.Ourschoolisnearthesea.Theseaisbigand___9___.Therearealotoffishinthesea.Youngboyslikeme,oftengothereandcatch（捕）fishafterschool.It’svery___10___.IlikefishandIlikecatchingfish.Whatagreatplaceitis!1.A.talkto B.thinkof C.livein D.arrivein2.A.group B.place C.state D.station3.A.Piano B.Animal C.Football D.Fish4.A.weregoodwith B.werestrictwith C.weremadeof D.weregoodat5.A.never B.sometimes C.only D.still6.A.quiet B.noisy C.dirty D.funny7.A.says B.speaks C.talks D.tells8.A.houses B.birds C.seas D.schools9.A.blue B.red C.black D.yellow10.A.cute B.interesting C.beautiful D.terrible二、閱讀理解（40分）2、配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的節目需求，右欄是七個電視欄目的簡介，請為左欄的每一個人選擇最適合的一個欄目。____1____Katehasacatbutshedoesn’tknowhowthecatfeelsandwhatheneeds.____2____Bettyhasa5-year-oldsonandwantstoknowhowtokeephimawayfromdangersathome.____3____Jackieworkshardandgetstiredeasily.HewantstolearnChinesekungfutokeephealthy.____4____SophieisgoingtotravelinTaiwannextyearandshewantstoknowmoreaboutTaiwan,especiallythefoodthere.____5____Janeisshyandnotgoodattalking.Sheoftensayssomethingwrongwhentalkingwithothers.A.LearningKungFu:ThisisaChinesekungfushowforyoutolearn.Youcanfollowallthemovestokeephealthy.B.TasteTaiwan:ThisisaweeklyEnglishTVshowaboutfoodsinTaiwan.Ourhostwillshowyouaroundthecityandtasteonekindofdeliciousfoodeachweek.C.SayWhat?:Doyouoftensaysomethingwrongwhenyoutalktoothers?ThisTVshowwillteachyoutherightthingtosaytodifferentpeopleindifferentsituations.D.KnowYourPets:Thisshowwilltellyousomethingabouthowtokeepapetandhowtounderstanditsneeds.E.Kids&Parents:Areyouworriedparents?Doyouhavetroublewithyourkids?Thisshowcanhelpyouunderstandyourkidswellandmakefriendswiththem.F.KungFuPanda:Acartoonmovieforchildrentowatchwiththeirparents.Itisaboutapandatryingtolearnkungfutosavehisfriends.G.Home,SafeHome:Youwillgetusefulinformationabouthowtokeepawayfromdangersathome.Thisisagoodshowforkidsandtheirparents.3、School:KelvinGroveStateHighSchool,LondonName:EdwardScottGrade:7Termend:May6thSubjects(科目)SchoolReportMathHeisalittleweakinthis,buthehastriedhisbesttocatchupwithothers.ScienceHecanworkoutmanydifficulties.Welldone.EnglishHeisthebestintheclass.Keepitup!FrenchHisreadingisverygood,andhecanremembermanywords.HistoryHeisnotsogoodatthis,buthehasdonebetterthanbefore.GeographyHeknowsthenamesofmanyplacesintheworld.MusicHedoeslikepopsongs,andhesingsverywell.Remarks(評語)Edwardhastheabilitytodobetter.Moreworkisneedednextterm.ClassteacherIvyPrincipalMartinSchoolreopensSeptember11th1.Afterreadingthis,weknowthisis________.A.astudyingplan B.ateachingplanC.aschoolreport D.aworkingplan2.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentioned(提及)intheform?A.P.E. B.Music.C.Mathematics. D.History.3.Edward’sbestsubjectis________.A.Science B.English C.Geography D.French4.EdwardisNOTsogoodat________.A.MathandHistory B.ScienceandGeographyC.HistoryandFrench D.MusicandEnglish5.Accordingtotheform,whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?A.Edwardcan’tsingsongsverywell.B.SchoolwillbeginagainonMay6th.C.Edwardcandobetterifheworkshardernextterm.D.Edwarddoesn’tdowellinscience.4、

配對閱讀。左欄是五位同學的興趣愛好，右欄是七個興趣團體的介紹。請根據每個人的喜好，為他們選擇合適的團體。____1____Sophialikesdoingsports.Sheoftenplaysfootballandtennis.HerfavouritesportisChineseKungFu,andsheloveswatchingactionmovies.____2____Aliceisgoodatsingingandstreetdance.Sheoftenpracticesthemathome.Nowshehopestojoinaclubtopracticestreetdancebecauseshewantstowinthecomingcitystreetdancematch.____3____Jamesloveswatersports,suchasswimminganddiving(潛水).Hehopestomakemorenewfriendstodowatersportstogetheronholidays.____4____Lindaisintheschoolsingingclub.Infact,shedoesn’tlikesingingatall.Herparentsmakeherjointheclub.Shefeelshappywhiledrawing.Sheislookingforsomeinformationaboutdrawing.____5____Boblikesplayingvolleyball,buthisfavouriteisbasketball.HeoftenplaysbasketballafterschoolandwatchesNBAeverySundaymorning.Nowhewantstojoinaclubtoenjoyitwithotherfriends.A.Doyouwanttobeabettersinger?Ifyoudo,joinusplease.We’llteachyousomesingingskills.Ifyouarethebestthreeinourclub,youmayhaveachancetosinginaCCTVshow.B.WehavetalksabouthistoryofChineseKungFueveryweek.SomeKungFustars,suchasWuJing,maycometodotheKungFuandsharetheirstorieswithus.Youcanenjoysomeactionmovieswithusatweekends.C.Doyoulikethecolourfulseaworld?Ourmembersaregoodatswimminganddiving,sowehavemanyinterestingstoriesofdivinginthesea.Joinusandwecanenjoyexcitingwatersportstogetherthissummerholiday.D.Doyoulikevolleyball?Welcometojoinustoplayvolleyballafterschool.Youcanmakealotoffriendshereandenjoythissportwithourmembers.Youwillhavegreatfunhere.E.Thecitystreetdancematchiscoming.Wewanttowinthematch.Now,weneedthreememberstojoinus.Wewillpracticestreetdancetogetherandtherewillbeteacherstohelpusdoitbetter.F.Welcometoourclub.WeoftengettogethertowatchNBAorCBAonTV.Sometimeswealsohavebasketballmatcheswithotherteams.Comeandplaywithus.G.Wearelookingforsomeartiststodrawpicturesforthenewcitylibrary.Theirpictureswillbeonshowforaboutamonth.Andsomegreatartistswillbetheretoteachyoudrawing.Ifyoulikedrawing,welcome.5、Lifeisalwaysfullofstressthesedays.Howdoyouusuallyrelieve(減輕)stress?___1___Infact,doingsomethinglikewashingdirtyclothesmayreallymakepeoplerelaxed.“Doingsomehouseworksuchasfoldingtheclothesorsweepingthefloorisagoodwaytorelieveourstresswithouttakinganymedicine,”saysCarolClark,asuccessfulpsychologist(心理學家)inNewYork.___2___“Whilewashingsomething,”shesays,“youcanimagineyou’rewashingawaysometroubleinyourlife.”___3___Herearesomeotherpeople’sideasaboutit.“Houseworkisthemainreasonforthestressinmylife,”saysLindainFrance.“___4___”“Amanpaysapsychologist$200anhourforhisproblemaboutstress.___5___Ireallydon’tknowwhoiscrazier,thepsychologistortheman,”saysGary,asingle(單身的)fatherinAmerica.A.However,he’sjusttoldtogobackhomeanddosomehousework.B.Doyouknowhouseworkishelpfulinrelievingstress?C.GetmeoutofdoingthehouseworkandthenI’llreallyberelaxed.D.Dopeopleallagreewithherideas?E.Sheoftenadvisespeoplewhoareunderlotsofstresstotrydoinghouseworkeveryday.F.Therearemanywaystoloweryourstress.三、補全對話（10分）6、

根據對話內容，從文后選出適當的選項補全對話，有一個選項是多余的。A:Morning,Jack.B:Morning,Lucy.___1___A:Yes.I’llgotoSunshineParkwithmycousins.B:SunshinePark?___2___A:It’sinthesouth（南部）ofthecity.B:___3___A:It’sabout20kilometresfromhere.B:___4___A:No,wewilltaketheundergroundthere.B:___5___A:Becauseitisabeautifulnewpark.Whydon’tyougowithus?B:Goodidea!Seeyoutomorrow.A.Whereisit?B.Howfarisitfromhere?C.Areyougoingtherebybus?D.Whydoyouwanttogothere?E.Haveyougotanyplansfortomorrow?F.Whereareyougoing?四、短文填空（10分）7、

Manystudentsfeelcomfortabletakingonline(線上)classesathome.Butsometimesit’sdifficultfor____1____tokeepfocusedFirst,stayinaplacewithgoodInternetaccess(互聯網接入).Itcanhelpyousavetime.Anddonothaveclassesina____3____place.Aquietplacehelpsyoubefocused.Second,setatimetableforyourclasseseveryday.Youwillfeellikeyouareatschoolandthenyoucanalwaysbe____4____timeforclass.Third,alwaysbringyour____5____whenyoutakeaclass.Youcan____6____downtheimportantthingsinthenotebook.Fourth,keepyourphoneawayfromyou____7____you’rehavingaclass.Thisstopsyoufromtakingalookatyourphonefromtimetotime.Fifth,rememberto____8____afteranhour’sstudy.Youcango____9____forawalkorwatchTV.____10____theserulesinastrictway.Ihopeyoucanhaveonlineclasseshappily.五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。Teaisoneofthemostpopular___1___intheworld.Thousandsofyearsago,Shenlongfoundthetealeavescouldmakepeoplefeelmoreexcited.AftertheZhouDynasty(朝代),Chinesepeopleknewhowtomaketealeavesinto___2___drink.IntheHanDynasty,someJapanesestudentsbroughtthistraditionalstyleofdrinkbacktoJapan.Inthewesternworld,teabecameakindofexpensivedrinkinEurope,especiallyinBritain.Thekingsandqueensthoughtitwasthesymbolofthehighclassoflife.However,theycouldnot___3___teainEurope,___4___theybuiltalargenumberofteafieldsinIndiaafterthey___5___someteaplantsfromSichuanandYunnan.BecausemilkischeaperinEuropethaninChina,theBritish___6___milkintoteatomakeitweaker.BesidesEurope,peopleintheMiddleEastalsolike___7___teaverymuch,buttheyaddlotsofsugarintotheteauntilitbecomessticky(粘稠).Whenwecometothecommonstylesofdrinkingtea,bothChineseand___8___liketotastedeliciousfoodwhiledrinkingtea.BunsanddimsumarethefavoriteforChinesepeople.JapanesemakedifferentkindsofWagashi(和果子)____9____differentmaterials(材料)whicharecollectedindifferentseasons.PeopleintheMiddleEastevenask:“Whynot____10____sweetbeefwhiledrinkingtea?”1.A.drink B.drinks C.drinking D.drunk2.A.a B.an C.the D./3.A.grown B.growing C.grow D.grew4.A.or B.and C.but D.so5.A.steal B.stole C.steals D.stealing6.A.add B.adds C.added D.adding7.A.todrinking B.drinking C.drinks D.drunk8.A.another B.other C.others D.theother9.A.of B.in C.into D.from10.A.toeat B.eat C.eating D.eats六、閱讀表達（10分）9、“Onemotherismorethanahundredteachers.”That’swhywehaveMother’sDay.EveryyearonthesecondSundayofMay,weoftensendflowersorwritecardstoourmother.Itispopulararoundtheworld.Soonthisspecialday,areyoureadytoprepareanygiftsforyourmother?CindyisanAmericangirl.Onthislovelyday,shegoestotheparktolookforflowersforhermotherasthegift.Itisveryearly,andthesundoesn’triseup.Thegrassiswet.Sweetlittlebirdsaresingingallaroundher.Andwhatdoyouthinkshefindsbesidestheflowers?Itisahomewithyoungbirdsinit.Whensheislookingatthem,shehearsthemotherbirdchirping（唧唧叫）,likesaying,“Don’ttouch（碰）mykids,littlegirl,forIlovethemverymuch.”Thelittlegirlisnowthinkingofhermother.ShelovesCindyverymuch,too.Sosheleavestheyoungbirds.Thenshepicksflowersandgoesbackhome.Shetellshermotherwhatsheseesandhears.“Everymotherlovesherchildrenverymuch,”themothersaystohergirl.“Iamtiredoftheworksometimes,butIamgladtotakecareofyou.”Whatgreatmothers!Soonthisspecialday,areyoureadytospendtimewithyour“angles”andshowourlovetomakethemhappy?1.WhenisMother’sDay?___________________________________2.WhereisCindyfrom?___________________________________3.WhatdoesCindyfindintheparkbesidestheflowers?___________________________________4.DoesCindytouchtheyoungbirds?___________________________________5.HowdoesCindy’smotherfeelaboutherwork?___________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

校園是我們學習和生活的地方。陽光中學廣播站正在進行主題MyFavoritePlaceatSchool征稿活動。假設你是李華，請按以下要求完成稿件：1.簡述校園里你最喜歡的地方及原因；2.描繪在這個地方的一些活動場景（恰當運用現在進行時）；3.介紹這個地方的規則（至少兩條）。作文要求：1.不得出現學校的真實名稱和考生的真實姓名。2.語句連貫，80詞左右。稿件的開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。MyFavoritePlaceatSchoolHello,mynameisLiHua.Myfavoriteplaceatschoolis________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ThisistheplaceIlikebestinmyschool.Doyoulikeit?Whataboutyours?

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.B3.A4.D5.C6.A7.D8.B9.A10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了“我”的家鄉鼓浪嶼。【1題詳解】句意：我住在鼓浪嶼。talkto與……談話；thinkof想起；livein居住；arrivein到達。根據后文“OurhouseisinthemiddleofGulangyu.”可知，我居住在鼓浪嶼。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：鼓浪嶼是一個小地方，但它非常干凈美麗。group團隊；place地方；state國家；station車站。根據前文“ItisinXiamen.Itisnearthesea.”可知，鼓浪嶼是廈門臨海的一個小地方。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：因為很久以前這里的人們都很擅長彈鋼琴，所以這里以鋼琴之島聞名。Piano鋼琴；Animal動物；Football足球；Fish魚。根據“becausemanypeoplehere...playingthepianomanyyearsago”可知，因為這里的人們擅長彈鋼琴，所以這個地方被稱為“鋼琴之島”。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：因為很久以前這里的人們都很擅長彈鋼琴，所以這里以鋼琴之島聞名。weregoodwith和……相處的好；werestrictwith對……很嚴厲；weremadeof由……制成；weregoodat擅長。根據后面的playingpiano以及前面的“famousastheIslandofPiano”推測這里的人們擅長彈鋼琴。故選D【5題詳解】句意：人們只能走路。never從不；sometimes有時；only只，僅僅；still仍然。根據前文“Therearenocarsorbuses.”可知，在這里沒有汽車或公交車，人們只能走路。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：所以它非常安靜。quiet安靜的；noisy吵鬧的；dirty臟的；funny有趣的。根據前文“Therearenocarsorbuses.”可推測出這里沒有汽車鳴笛聲會很安靜。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：我的爺爺告訴我那棵樹非常老了。says說，及物動詞，強調說的內容；speaks講話，發言，常與to/with/of/about連用；talks談話，不及物動詞，常與about/with/to連用；tells告訴，后面要接人，再接從句或介詞短語。根據句子結構空處后me+that從句，要用tells。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：樹上有很多鳥。houses房子；birds鳥；seas海洋；schools學校。根據后文“Wecanoftenhearthebirdssinginginthemorning.”可知，樹上有很多鳥，我們經常能聽到鳥叫聲。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：那片海很大并且是藍色的。blue藍色的；red紅色的；black黑色的；yellow黃色的。根據常識可知，大海是藍色的。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：它非常有趣。cute可愛的；interesting有趣的；beautiful美麗的；terrible糟糕的。根據“Youngboyslikeme,oftengothereandcatch（捕）fishafterschool.It’svery...”可知，it代指前面說的放學后去捕魚，這件事非常有趣。故選B。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.D2.G3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文左欄是五個人節目需求，右欄是七個電視節目的簡介。【1題詳解】根據“Katehasacatbutshedoesn’tknowhowthecatfeelsandwhatheneeds.”可知Kate養了一只貓，但她不知道這只貓的感覺和它需要什么，選項D“《了解你的寵物》：這個節目會告訴你如何飼養寵物以及如何了解它的需求”符合。故選D。【2題詳解】根據“Bettyhasa5-year-oldsonandwantstoknowhowtokeephimawayfromdangersathome.”可知Betty想知道如何讓她兒子在家里遠離危險，選項G“《家，安全的家》：你會得到關于如何在家遠離危險的有用信息。這對孩子和他們的父母來說是一個很好的節目。”符合。故選G。【3題詳解】根據“HewantstolearnChinesekungfutokeephealthy”可知他想學習中國功夫來保持健康，選項A“《學習功夫》：這是一場中國功夫表演，供你學習。你可以按照所有的動作來保持健康。”符合。故選A。【4題詳解】根據“shewantstoknowmoreaboutTaiwan,especiallythefoodthere”可知她想更多地了解臺灣，尤其是那里的食物，選項B“《品味臺灣》：這是是一個關于臺灣美食的每周英語電視節目。我們的主人每周都會帶你參觀并品嘗一種美味的食物”符合。故選B。【5題詳解】根據“Janeisshyandnotgoodattalking.Sheoftensayssomethingwrongwhentalkingwithothers”可知Jane很害羞，不善于說話。她在與他人交談時經常說錯話，選項C“《說什么？》：當你和別人說話時，你經常說錯話嗎？這個電視節目將教你在不同的情況下對不同的人說正確的話。”符合。故選C。3、1.C2.A3.B4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文是EdwardScott的成績報告單。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Subjects(科目)SchoolReport”可知這是一個成績報告單。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Math”，“Music”和“History”可知文中提及了數學、音樂和歷史，未提及體育。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“EnglishHeisthebestintheclass.Keepitup!”可知EdwardScott英語最好。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據根據“MathHeisalittleweakinthis,buthehastriedhisbesttocatchupwithothers.”和“HistoryHeisnotsogoodatthis,buthehasdonebetterthanbefore.”可知他不太擅長數學和歷史。故選A。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Edwardhastheabilitytodobetter.Moreworkisneedednextterm.”可知如果EdwardScott下學期更加努力，他可以做得更好。故選C。4、1.B2.E3.C4.G5.F【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了五位同學的興趣愛好及七個興趣團體。【1題詳解】根據“HerfavouritesportisChineseKungFu,andsheloveswatchingactionmovies.”可知索菲亞最喜歡中國功夫，喜歡看動作片，B項“我們每周都有關于中國功夫歷史的講座。一些功夫明星，如吳京，可能會來做功夫，與我們分享他們的故事。你可以在周末和我們一起看一些動作片。”符合其喜好。故選B。【2題詳解】根據“Nowshehopestojoinaclubtopracticestreetdancebecauseshewantstowinthecomingcitystreetdancematch.”可知愛麗絲想要加入一個俱樂部練習街舞，E項“城市街舞比賽就要開始了。我們想贏得這場比賽。現在，我們需要三個成員加入我們。我們將一起練習街舞，會有老師幫助我們做得更好。”符合其喜好。故選E。【3題詳解】根據“Hehopestomakemorenewfriendstodowatersportstogetheronholidays.”可知詹姆斯喜歡水上運動，想要在假期交新朋友一起進行水上運動，C項“你喜歡色彩繽紛的海洋世界嗎？我們的成員擅長游泳和潛水，所以我們有很多有趣的潛水故事。加入我們，這個暑假我們可以一起享受令人興奮的水上運動。”符合其喜好。故選C。【4題詳解】根據“Sheislookingforsomeinformationaboutdrawing.”可知琳達在尋找關于畫畫的信息，G項“我們正在尋找一些藝術家為新的城市圖書館畫畫。他們的畫將展出一個月左右。一些偉大的藝術家會在那里教你畫畫。如果你喜歡畫畫，歡迎。”符合其喜好。故選G。【5題詳解】根據“HeoftenplaysbasketballafterschoolandwatchesNBAeverySundaymorning.Nowhewantstojoinaclubtoenjoyitwithotherfriends.”可知鮑勃想要加入俱樂部和別的朋友一起觀看NBA或一起打球，F項“歡迎加入我們的俱樂部。我們經常聚在一起看電視上的NBA或CBA。有時我們也有籃球比賽與其他球隊。來和我們一起玩吧。”符合其喜好。故選F。5、1.B2.E3.D4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹一個心理學家說做家務可以緩解壓力，但不是所有人都同意她的觀點。【1題詳解】根據“Howdoyouusuallyrelieve(減輕)stress?...Infact,doingsomethinglikewashingdirtyclothesmayreallymakepeoplerelaxed.”可知，做家務有助于減輕壓力，選項B“你知道做家務有助于緩解壓力嗎？”符合語境，故選B。【2題詳解】根據“Doingsomehouseworksuchasfoldingtheclothesorsweepingthefloorisagoodwaytorelieveourstresswithouttakinganymedicine”可知，不吃任何藥物，做一些家務，如疊衣服或掃地是一個很好的方式來緩解我們的壓力，選項E“她經常建議那些壓力很大的人嘗試每天做家務。”符合語境，故選E。【3題詳解】根據“Herearesomeotherpeople’sideasaboutit.”和后文內容可知，是介紹不同人的看法，選項D“大家都同意她的想法嗎？”符合語境，故選D。【4題詳解】根據“Houseworkisthemainreasonforthestressinmylife”可知，家務是我生活中壓力的主要原因，選項C“讓我不要做家務，我就會真正放松了。”符合語境，故選C。【5題詳解】根據“Amanpaysapsychologist$200anhourforhisproblemaboutstress...Ireallydon’tknowwhoiscrazier,thepsychologistortheman”可知，一個人付給心理學家每小時200美元，來解決他的壓力問題，選項A“然而，他只是被告知回家做些家務。”符合語境，故選A。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.E2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文是Lucy向Jack介紹明天出行計劃的一則對話。【1題詳解】根據“Yes.I’llgotoSunshineParkwithmycousins”可知，此處是一個一般疑問句，且是詢問明天有什么計劃有關，E選項“你明天有什么計劃嗎”符合，故選E。【2題詳解】根據“It’sinthesouth（南部）ofthecity”可知，對位置提問用疑問詞where，A選項“它在哪里”符合，故選A。【3題詳解】根據“It’sabout20kilometresfromhere”可知，對距離提問用howfar，B選項“離這兒有多遠”符合，故選B。【4題詳解】根據“No,wewilltaketheundergroundthere”可知，這是一個一般疑問句，且是與C選項“你坐公共汽車去嗎”符合，故選C。【5題詳解】根據“Becauseitisabeautifulnewpark”可知，對原因提問用疑問詞why，D選項“你為什么想去那里”符合，故選D。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.them2.rules3.noisy4.on5.notebook6.write##take7.when##while8.relax##rest9.out10.Follow##Obey【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹為了提高上網課的效率，學生們應遵守的規則。【1題詳解】句意：但有時他們很難保持專注。空處指代“Manystudents”，用them“他們”。故填them。【2題詳解】句意：所以制定一些規則是有用的。根據尾段“theserules”可知，是制定一些規則，rule“規則”，some修飾可數名詞復數。故填rules。【3題詳解】句意：不要在嘈雜的地方上課。根據“Aquietplace”可知，不能在吵鬧的地方上課，noisy“嘈雜的，吵鬧的”，形容詞作定語。故填noisy。【4題詳解】句意：你會覺得自己在學校，然后你就可以準時上課了。根據“setatimetable”可知，制定時間表是為了準時上課，ontime“準時”。故填on。【5題詳解】句意：第三，上課時一定要帶上你的筆記本。根據“inthenotebook”可知，要帶筆記本，notebook“筆記本”，用單數。故填notebook。【6題詳解】句意：你可以把重要的東西記在筆記本上。根據“…downtheimportantthingsinthenotebook”可知，是把重點記在本上，write/takedown“寫下，記下”，情態動詞后接動詞原形。故填write/take。【7題詳解】句意：第四，上課時把手機放得離你遠點。根據“…you’rehavingaclass.”可知，表示上課的時候，用when/while引導時間狀語從句。故填when/while。【8題詳解】句意：第五，學習一小時后記得放松/休息。根據“orawalkorwatchTV”可知，學習一段時間后要放松休息，relax/rest均符合語境，不定式符號to后接動詞原形。故填relax/rest。【9題詳解】句意：你可以出去散步或看電視。gooutforawalk“出去散步”，固定短語。故填out。【10題詳解】句意：要嚴格遵守這些規則。根據“…theserulesinastrictway.”可知，是要遵守規定，follow/obey“遵守”，祈使句以動詞原形開頭。故填Follow/Obey。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B6.A7.B8.C9.D10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了與茶相關的一系列事情。例如茶的領頭人，各國人民飲用茶的現狀等等。【1題詳解】句意：茶是世界上最受歡迎的飲料之一。drink動詞原形；drinks動詞三單或名詞復數形式；drinking動名詞；drunk過去分詞。oneofthe+形容詞最高級+復數名詞，表示“最……之一”，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：周朝以后，中國人知道了如何將茶葉制成飲料。a一個，用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an一個，用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；the這個/那個；/不填。此處表示泛指，且drink是以輔音音素開頭的，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：然而，他們在歐洲無法種植茶葉，所以他們從四川和云南偷了一些茶樹后，在印度建造了大量的茶園。grown過去分詞；growing動名詞；grow動詞原形；grew動詞過去式。couldnot后接動詞原形，故選C。【4題詳解】句意：然而，他們在歐洲無法種植茶葉，所以他們從四川和云南偷了一些茶樹后，在印度建造了大量的茶園。or或者；and和；but但是；so因此。“theybuiltalargenumberofteafieldsinIndia”與前文是因果關系，應填so，故選D。【5題詳解】句意：然而，他們在歐洲無法種植茶葉，所以他們從四川和云南偷了一些茶樹后，在印度建造了大量的茶園。steal動詞原形；stole動詞過去式；steals動詞三單；stealing動名詞。根據“built”可知，此空應填動詞過去式，故選B。【6題詳解】句意：因為歐洲的牛奶比中國便宜，英國人就往茶里加牛奶，讓它變淡。add動詞原形；adds動詞三單；added動詞過去式；adding動名詞。根據“is”可知，此句是一般現在時，主語是復數形式，動詞用原形，故選A。【7題詳解】句意：除了歐洲，中東地區的人也很喜歡喝茶。todrinking介詞to+動名詞；drinking動名詞；drinks動詞三單；dr