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2025年河南省扶溝縣英語八下期末教學質量檢測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Seeingthetrafficlightsturnred,thedriverstoppedhiscarnearthecrossroad________.—Youcan’tbetoocarefulwhendriving.A.atfirst B.atonce C.atleast2、—Ihavesometrouble________English.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?—Sure.YoucanimproveyourEnglishbyreadingalot.A.learning B.learn C.tolearn D.learned3、—Shewonagoldmedalattheageof35intheOlympicGames.—That’s________.It’salmostimpossibletoachievethisatsuchanoldage.A.interesting B.amazing C.strange D.typical4、—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Nextweek.A.howhewillcomeback B.whyhewillcomeback C.whenhewillcomeback5、Thecompositionisnotwellwritten._________,therearemanyspellingmistakesinit.A.However B.Moreover C.Otherwise D.Anyway6、LiMingwasabletospeakEnglish________thosefromtheUSAwhenhewassevenyearsold.A.asgoodas B.aswellas C.sogoodas D.sowellas7、—Diana,don’tjumptoanyconclusion,________whenyouareimpatient.—Don’tworry,Iwon’t.A.exactly B.especially C.closely D.usually8、________younginourtownarenowliving________muchmorecomfortablelifethanwedidinthepast.A.A;/ B.The;a C.A;a D.The;the9、Wewillgotohelpcleanupthecity________itrainsthisweekend.A.if B.unless C.although10、—__________,madam?—Sure,potatosaladandbeef.A.MayIhavethebill B.MayItakeyourorder C.What’swrongwithyou二、補全對話(10分)11、根據對話內容,在空白處填入一個適當的句子,使對話意思完整。JimmyandHelenareclassmates.Theyaretalkingontheirwayhomeafterschool.Jimmy:Hi,Helen.Icalledyouatsevenlastnightbutyoudidn’tpickup.____1____?Helen:Oh,Iwasdoingthedishesatthattimelastnight.Mymomdoesn’tfeelwell,soIhavetohelparoundthehouse.Jimmy:Oh,I’msorrytohearthat!____2____?Helen:Shehasastomachache.Butshefeelsbetternow.Whydidyoucallmelastnight?Jimmy:Igotintoanotherfightwithmybrother.Hedidn’tallowmetowatchmyfavoriteTVprogram.WhatshouldIdo?Helen:Ibelievepropercommunicationcanworkallthetime.____3____?Jimmy:Ihaven’tthoughtaboutwritingalettertohim.MaybeI’llhaveatry.Thanksforyouradvice.Helen:Noproblem.Bytheway,I’mgoingtoCanadanextweek.____4____?Jimmy:Yes,Ihave.I’vebeentheretwice.It’smyfavoritecountrytovisitinNorthAmerica.It’sanexcellentplacetotrynewfood.Theyarereallydelicious.Helen:OK,Isee.Jimmy:I’msureyouwillhaveagoodtimethere.Helen:Thanks!三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從四個選項中選出最佳選項。Forsometeenagers,beinganadultisthe___1___thingintheworld.Adultsdon’tneedtodohomeworkortakeexams.Theydowhattheylikeandmakemoney.How___2___!Butisittrue?Lastmonth,GradeSevenstudentsatSunshineSchoolhadatasteoftheadultworld.Theteachersaskedthem___3___apieceofspecialhomeworkcalled“Workingwithyourparentsforoneday”.Wujing’smotherworksas___4___ticketcollectorinapark.At1am,the9-year-oldgirlsetoutforworkwithhermother.Itwasdarkandcold.Beforetheparkopened,theydidsomecleaningandpreparedforthe___5___coming.Whenthevisitorscame,theygreetedwithasmile.Afterstandingforthewholeday,Wufeltwornout.“SheisbusierandmoretiredthanwhatIthought.Ishouldhelphermore.”saidWu.LiShiyi,9,spentthewholedayhelpinginacar.___6___fatherisataxidriver.Shehadtopickcallsand___7___changeback.Lithoughtitwouldbeeasytoworkinacar.___8___soonshefoundthattheydidn’tevenhavetime___9___lunch.“NowIknowhow___10___itistomakemoney,”Lisaid.“Weshouldcareforourparentsmoreandneverwastemoney.1.A.cool B.cooler C.coolest2.A.wonder B.wonderful C.wonderfully3.A.tofinish B.finishing C.finish4.A.the B.a C./5.A.visitor B.visitors C.visitors’6.A.She B.Her C.Hers7.A.hasgiven B.give C.gives8.A.But B.And C.So9.A.to B.for C.with10.A.hard B.hardly C.hardness四、完形填空(10分)13、Eachyear,ourschoolhasafestival.Itisheldto____1____moneyfortheschool.Parentsmakecakesandbreadathome____2____thefestival.Onthedayofthefestival,parentsbringwhatthey’vemadetotheschool.Allthefoodissoldintheclassrooms.Wekidsfindtheday____3____becausewecanhavelotsofsweetfoodduringthefestival.Sinceallthemoneycollectedwillgotothe____4____,parentsarehappytoletusspendmoneythatday.Besides(除……之外)food,kidscanalso____5____second-handbooksthataredonated(捐贈)byparents.They’remuch____6____thannewbooksandlotsofthemareinquitegoodcondition.However,onceyou____7____abookyou’reinterestedinreading,buyitimmediately.Thebookssellvery____8____.Lastyear,IfoundabigbookIliked.Iwalkedovertomymomtoaskfor____9____,butthebookwasgonewhenIreturned.Whata_____10_____!1.A.save B.spend C.waste D.raise2.A.from B.before C.in D.with3.A.exciting B.boring C.usual D.busy4.A.school B.library C.factory D.shop5.A.buy B.make C.share D.borrow6.A.better B.cheaper C.heavier D.easier7.A.have B.know C.find D.hear8.A.well B.expensively C.slowly D.safely9.A.information B.money C.advice D.food10.A.pity B.fun C.time D.luck五、閱讀理解(30分)14、I’velivedinalorry(卡車)withmyyoungersisterSinitaandmyparentsforover200daysnow!We’retravellingaroundAfrica.Thelorry’sabitlikeahouseonwheels(輪子),butithaslessspace.Butwehaveeverythingweneedforourjourney.It’snotveryfast.ThatisOK—we’renotinahurry.Ourschoolbooksarethesameastheonesbackhome,butmymumgivesuslessons,andthensendsourworktoteachersontheInternet.Myfavouritewayoflearning,however,isbygoingonspecialtripsthatmyparentsplan.We’veseensomanyamazing(令人大為驚奇的)places,peopleandanimals.InSeptember,wewentcampingintheKalahariDesert(卡拉哈里沙漠).Welearnedlotsaboutthenightsky.TheKalahari’snotlikeotherdesertsbecauseitgetssuchalotofrain—somepartsofitlookreallygreen.Wehadaguide,andhetoldusaboutalltheamazinganimalsthatlivethere.InNovember,wewentonawhale—watching(觀鯨魚)tourinSouthAfricaandsawsixwhales.Wesaidhellotothem.Oneevenswamunderourboat.Thatwasreallythrilling.Iknewwhaleswerebig,butIcouldn’tbelievetheyweresolarge.InDecember,wedrovetoBouldersBeachinSouthAfrica.TherearethousandsofAfricanpenguins(企鵝)onthebeach.Theseamazingblackandwhitebirdscanswim,butcannotfly.Manyofthevisitorstothebeachenjoyedseeingtheirfunnywalk,butIwasveryinterestedinhowclevertheywereatkeepingtheirbabiessafe.1.Whatdoweknowaboutthewriter’sfamily’slorry?A.It’sexpensive. B.It’sslow. C.Ithassixchairs. D.Itislarge.2.OnedifferencebetweentheKalahariandotherdesertsisthat________.A.ithasmorerain B.ithasmoreanimalsC.itissmaller D.ithascleanersky3.Theunderlinedword“thrilling”inparagraph4means“________”.A.popular B.traditional C.exciting D.important4.Whatdidthewriterthinkwasthemostinterestingaboutthepenguins?A.Theywereblackandwhite. B.Theywalkedinafunnyway.C.Theyswamwell. D.Theywereclever.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Studyinalorry B.HouseonwheelsC.JourneyaroundAfrica D.Learnfromnature15、Oncetherewasafarmer.Helivedinadryland.Eachmorning,thefarmerwouldwalktoanearbywell(井)togetwaterfordrinking.Aftermakingtwobuckets(桶)fullofwaterfromthewell,thefarmerwouldcarefullyplaceabamboostickoverhisshoulderstocarrythemhome.Oneofthebucketshadasmallhole.Allthewayhomefromthewell,itwouldleakwateralongtheway.Bythetimethefarmergothome,theleakybucketwouldbeonlyhalffull.Thiswentonforyears,andtheleakybucketbeganfeelingsadandsorry.Onedayitcalledouttothefarmer,“I’msosorrythatIleak!Iammakinglifeharderforyou.”Thefarmeronlysmiled.“Dearbucket,”hesaid,“Lookatthiswayweareon.Don’tyouseemanybeautifulflowersgrowingnexttoit?Thoseflowersbloom(開花)onlyonthesideIcarryyouonwhenwemakeourwayhome.Thewateryoudrophasbroughtbeautyintotheworld.Theseflowershavegivenmesomuchjoyonmywalkstoandfromthewell.”1.Whatkindofpassageisit?A.Aletter. B.Astory. C.Aplay. D.Adiary.2.Whichistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?①Oneofthebucketsleakedwaterontheway.②Thefarmerwenttothewellforwaterwithtwobuckets.③Theleakybucketwassadandsaidsorrytothefarmer.④Thefarmersmiledandwaspleasedwiththeflowers.A.①②③④ B.②①③④ C.①③②④ D.②①④③3.Whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword“leak”?A.Drink. B.Save. C.Drop. D.Pollute.4.What’sthepurposeofthispassage?A.Toaskustogetwaterfromthenearbywell.B.Totellustouseleakybucketstowaterflowers.C.Tosharethestoryofafarmerandhisbuckets.D.Toteachushowtolookonthebrightsideoflife.16、2023WritingCompetition.Areyouinterestedinwriting?Wouldyouliketoshareyourarticleswithus?Ifyouarestudentsbetween7and22yearsold,you’rewelcometojoininourcompetition!Groups:PrimarySchoolGroupStudentsinthisgroupneedtowritearticlesofabout100words.Allthearticlesmustbeaboutparents,teachers,friendsorinterestingfilms.MiddleSchoolGroupThisgroupneedsarticlesofover200wordsbymiddleschoolstudents.Allthearticlesmustbeaboutschoollifeorexcitingtrips.UniversityGroupArticlesaboutpeopleornaturebyuniversitystudentsarewelcomeinthisgroup.Allthearticlesmustbemorethan50words.WinnersofEachGroup:◆Firstprize:Onestudent◆Secondprize:Threestudents◆Thirdprize:SixstudentsPrizes:◆Eachwinnerwillreceiveacertificate(證書)andadictionary.ThefirstprizewinnerwillalsoreceiveagoalpenandatriptoBeijingforfree.Eachsecondprizewinnerwillalsoreceive200yuan.◆YoumustsendyourarticlestousbeforeMarch3th,2023andyouwillknowtheresultonApril15th,2023.Pleaseclickhereandsendyourarticletousnow.1.Whocanjoininthewritingcompetition?A.Jenny,a6-year-oldgirl. B.Mary,an11-year-oldstudent.C.Tom,a24-year-oldteacher. D.Mark,a33-year-oldman.2.Whatisamiddleschoolcompetitor’sarticleabout?A.Schoolartfestival. B.Aninterestingfilm. C.Hisparentsloveforhim. D.Somefamousactors.3.WhatcanshegetifLilywinsthesecondprizeinthecompetition?A.Twocertificates. B.Agoldpen. C.Somemoney. D.AtriptoBeijing.4.Whencanacompetitorsendhisarticle?A.OnMarch1th,2023. B.OnMarch4th,2023. C.OnApril15th,2023. D.OnApril3th,2023.5.Whereisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?A.Asciencebook. B.Atravelguide. C.Aschoolmagazine. D.Astorybook.六、完成句子(10分)17、Withther________developmentoftechnology,peoplenowliveamucheasierlife.18、Lookatthe_________(指示牌)there.Itsayswecan’tswimhere.19、Parentscan’tlookaftertheirchildren________(永遠)andtheyshouldlearntobeindependent.20、Asweallknow,lotsofpeopleinCanadacanspeak__________(法語).21、N________ofthetwinslikesswimming.Theyareafraidofwater.七、短文填空(10分)22、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當的內容IntheUK,netball(無板籃球)isapopularsport,butit’sonlyforgirls.InEngland,about1.4millionpeople,___1___(main)womenandgirls,playnetballeveryweek,accordingtoSportEngland.Imyselflovenetballalot.Sincethefirstyearofjuniorschool,I___2___(be)amemberofmyschoolteamandalsomylocalteam,WoodfordWarriors.Netballisasportwithsevenplayersonateam.Weneedtoscorebythrowingtheballthroughahoop(籃筐)3.05___3___(meter)high.Unlikebasketball,thenetballhoophasnobackboardandismuch___4___(small).Thesevenplayerseachhaveaplaceandcanonlystayin___5___(they)areas.Playingnetballisgreatformyphysicalhealth.Italso___6___(teach)melifelessons.Forexample,becauseoftherestriction(限制)ofmovement,sometimesyouneedtostepback___7___letotherpeoplehandle(處理)things.Youdon’talwayshavetostayatthefronttoplay___8___importantrole.Also,myteamandIsharesomethingthatIcannotshare___9___myotherfriends,becauseweworktogethertowinagame.Anetballplayermustbeable____10____(tell)whichdirection(方向)otherswilldriveoutandwhentheywilljumptocatchtheballandmuchmore.Thisfriendshipisamazing.八、閱讀表達(10分)23、請閱讀下面這篇文章,根據所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案,語法正確、語義完整,并把答案寫在問題下面的橫線上。Somepeoplethinkcommunicationisaproblemforonlyschoolchildrenandparents.However,itisnottrue.Childrenofallagesdonotagreewiththeirparents.Ifit’shardforyoutocommunicatewithyourparents,don’tworry.Hereissomeadviceforyoutobridgethegenerationgap(代溝).Don’targuewithyourparents.Yourparentsprobablywon’tconsideryourideasifyouareshoutingatthem.Gosomewheretocooloff.Makesureyouunderstandwhyyouareunhappyandwhatyouaskfor.Ifyoudon’tthinkyoucanspeaktotheminagoodwayatthattime,trywritingalettertothem.Thatwouldbeeasierforyou.Trytoreachacompromise(和解).Perhapsyouandyourparentsdisagreeonsomething.Youcankeepyourdisagreementandtryyourbesttoaccepteachother.John’smotherdidn’tagreewithhimaboutbuyingamobilephone.Theyarguedoverit.Buttheyfinallycametoacompromise.Johnboughtthemobilephone,buthecouldonlyuseitonweekends.Talkaboutyourvalues(價值觀).Thevaluesofyourparentsmaybedifferentfromyours.Tellthemwhatyoucareabout,andwhy.Understandingyourvaluesmighthelpthemknowmoreaboutyou.goodrelationshipwithparentscanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson.Haveatry!1.Whohasaproblemincommunicatingwiththeirparents?_______________________________________________________________________.2.Besidesspeaking,whatcanwedotocommunicatewithourparents?_________________________________________________________________________.3.WhencouldJohnusehismobilephone?_________________________________________________________________________.4.Whyshouldwetalkaboutourvalueswithourparents?_________________________________________________________________________.5.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewriteroffer?_________________________________________________________________________.九、書面表達(20分)2023年4月,大熊貓丫丫結束了長達20年的旅美生活,平安回國,大熊貓的保護情況備受關注。假如你是李華,你校來了一批國際交換生,他們很關心大熊貓丫丫,你們學校制作了一個視頻介紹丫丫并呼吁大家保護動物,請你為該視頻寫一段英文解說詞。內容包括:1.大熊貓丫丫目前的基本情況(①被精心照顧;②…);2.保護大熊貓的舉措(①建立自然保護區;②…③…);3.倡議一起保護動物。要求:1.詞數80左右(開頭結尾已給出,不計入總詞數);2.要點齊全,可適當發揮;3.條理清晰,語句通順,意義連貫,書寫規范。參考詞匯:自然保護區naturereserveBoysandgirls,welcometoourschool!WeknowthatyoucareaboutYayaverymuch.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thanksforyourwatching.
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——看到交通燈變紅,司機立刻把車停在十字路口附近。——你開車務必要小心。考查介詞短語辨析。atfirst首先;atonce立刻;atleast至少。根據“Seeingthetrafficlightsturnred,thedriverstoppedhiscarnearthecrossroad”可知,看到交通燈變紅,司機應立刻把車停在十字路口附近,故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——我在學習英語方面遇到了一些困難。你能給我一些建議嗎?——當然。你可以通過大量閱讀來提高你的英語水平。考查動名詞的用法。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”,動名詞形式作介詞in的賓語,in可省略。故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——她在35歲時獲得了奧運會金牌。——太令人驚訝了。在這樣的年紀要做到這一點幾乎是不可能的。考查形容詞辨析。interesting有趣的;amazing令人驚訝的;strange奇怪的;typical典型的。根據“It’salmostimpossibletoachievethisatsuchanoldage.”可知,幾乎是不可能的,所以非常的令人驚訝,故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——能請您告訴我他什么時候回來嗎?——下周。考查賓語從句。賓語從句用陳述語序,三個選項均符合;how如何;why為何;when何時。根據“Nextweek.”可知,應是詢問時間,故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這篇作文寫得不好。而且里面還有很多拼寫錯誤。考查副詞辨析。However然而;Moreover而且;Otherwise否則;Anyway不管怎樣。根據“Thecompositionisnotwellwritten....therearemanyspellingmistakes.”可知,作文不但不好,還有拼寫錯誤,因此Moreover符合語境。故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:李明在七歲的時候就能說和那些來自美國的人一樣好的英語了。考查副詞原級。根據“LiMingwasabletospeakEnglish...”可知用副詞修飾動詞,排除A、C;肯定句中用as...as表示“和……一樣……”,這里用aswellas表示“和……一樣好”。故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——戴安娜,不要急于下結論,尤其是當你感到不耐煩的時候。——別擔心,我不會的。考查副詞辨析。exactly精確地;especially尤其;closely密切地;usually通常。根據“don’tjumptoanyconclusion”及“whenyouareimpatient”可知,此處使用especially表“尤其”,其他句意不通。故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我們鎮上的年輕人現在過著比我們以前舒適得多的生活。考查冠詞用法。a不定冠詞,表泛指,用在輔音音素開頭的單詞前;the定冠詞,表特指。“the+形容詞”表示一類人,所以“theyoung”指年輕人;第二空后life是單數名詞,表泛指,需用不定冠詞修飾,much以輔音音素開頭,用不定冠詞a,故選B。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:如果這個周末不下雨,我們將去幫助打掃城市。考查連詞辨析。if如果;unless如果不;although盡管。根據“Wewillgotohelpcleanupthecity...itrains”可知,是在不下雨的條件下我們去打掃城市,因此unless“如果不”符合語境。故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——女士,我能為您點餐嗎?——當然。土豆沙拉和牛肉。考查情景交際。MayIhavethebill,madam?女士,可以結賬了嗎?MayItakeyourorder,madam?女士,我能為你點餐嗎?What’swrongwithyou,madam?女士,你怎么了?根據答語“Sure,potatosaladandbeef.”可知,問句問的是點餐。故選B。二、補全對話(10分)11、1.Whatwereyoudoingatthattime/atsevenlastnight/then2.What’sthematter(withyourmother)/What’swrong3.Whynotwritealettertohim/Howaboutwritingalettertohim4.Haveyoueverbeenthere/HaveyoueverbeentoCanada【解析】【導語】本文兩人主要談論了Helen昨晚做的事情以及Jimmy和自己弟弟打架,他向Helen尋求建議,最后他們談論了Helen下周要去加拿大的事情。【1題詳解】根據“Oh,Iwasdoingthedishesatthattimelastnight”可知此處詢問對方昨天晚上七點的時候正在做什么,故填Whatwereyoudoingatthattime/atsevenlastnight/then。【2題詳解】根據“Shehasastomachache”可知此處詢問她怎么了。故填What’sthematter(withyourmother)/What’swrong。【3題詳解】根據“Ihaven’tthoughtaboutwritingalettertohim”可知此處建議給他寫信。故填Whynotwritealettertohim/Howaboutwritingalettertohim。【4題詳解】根據“Yes,Ihave.I’vebeentheretwice”可知此處詢問對方有沒有去過加拿大。故填Haveyoueverbeenthere/HaveyoueverbeentoCanada。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.C6.B7.B8.A9.B10.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了青少年和父母一起工作的一天,詳細地介紹了他們工作后的感受。【1題詳解】句意:對于一些青少年來說,成為一個成年人是世界上最酷的事情。cool冷的;cooler更冷的;coolest最冷的。由“the”以及“intheworld”可知,此處用形容詞最高級形式,意為“最酷的事情”。故選C。【2題詳解】句意:多么棒啊!wonder驚奇;wonderful奇妙的;wonderfully奇妙地。How修飾形容詞。故選B。【3題詳解】句意:老師們要求他們完成一項特殊的作業,名為“和父母一起工作一天”。tofinish完成,不定式;finishing完成,動名詞;finish完成,動詞原形。asksb.todosth.意為“要求某人做某事”。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:吳京的媽媽在一個公園里做收票員。the定冠詞;a不定冠詞;/零冠詞。由“Wujing’smotherworksas…ticketcollectorinapark.”可知,此處表示泛指,因此用不定冠詞。故選B。【5題詳解】句意:公園開放前,他們做了一些清潔工作,為游客的到來做準備。visitor游客;visitors游客,復數;visitors’訪客的。根據“theydidsomecleaningandpreparedforthe…coming.”可知,此處指“為游客的到來做準備”,此處用名詞所有格。故選C。【6題詳解】句意:她的父親是出租車司機。She她;Her她的,形容詞性物主代詞;Hers她的,名詞性物主代詞。根據“father”可知,此處用形容詞性物主代詞。故選B。【7題詳解】句意:她不得不接電話和找錢。hasgiven給,完成式;give給,原形;gives給,動詞單數。根據“pick”以及“and”可知,此處用動詞原形“give”。故選B。【8題詳解】句意:但很快她發現他們連吃午飯的時間都沒有。But但是;And和;So所以。根據“…soonshefoundthattheydidn’tevenhavetime…lunch.”可知,此處表示轉折,用連詞“but”。故選A。【9題詳解】句意:但很快她發現他們連吃午飯的時間都沒有。to向;for為了;with和。havetimeforlunch意為“有時間吃午飯”,固定用法。故選B。【10題詳解】句意:現在我知道賺錢有多難了。hard艱難的;hardly幾乎不;hardness困難。how修飾形容詞。故選A。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.D2.B3.A4.A5.A6.B7.C8.A9.B10.A【解析】【導語】本文講述了校園節上家長售賣自制的甜品、捐贈圖書來為學校籌款。【1題詳解】句意:是為了給學校籌錢。save節省;spend花費;waste浪費;raise籌集。根據“Sinceallthemoneycollectedwillgoto”可知,校園節是為了給學校籌款,raisemoney的意思是“籌錢”。故選D。【2題詳解】句意:節前父母在家做蛋糕和面包。from從;before在……之前;in在……里;with具有,和。根據“Onthedayofthefestival,parentsbringwhatthey’vemadetotheschool.”可知,家長會在節日前準備食物。故選B。【3題詳解】句意:我們這些孩子覺得這一天很興奮,因為在節日期間我們可以吃很多甜食。exciting令人興奮的;boring無聊的;usual平常的;busy忙碌的。根據“becausewecanhavelotsofsweetfoodduringthefestival.”可知,我們這些孩子覺得這一天很興奮。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:既然收集到的錢都會捐給學校,家長們很樂意讓我們那天花錢。school學校;library圖書館;factory工廠;shop商店。根據“moneyfortheschool.”可知,這里是收集到的錢都會捐給學校。故選A。【5題詳解】句意:除了食物,節日的時候孩子們還可以買父母捐贈的二手書。buy買;make使;share分享;borrow借,根據“buyitimmediately.”可知,節日的時候孩子們還可以買二手書。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:它們比新書便宜很多,大多數也都保存得很好。better更好的;cheaper更便宜的;heavier更重的;easier更容易的。根據“second-handbooks”可知,二手書比新書“便宜”很多。故選B。【7題詳解】句意:然而,一旦你找到自己感興趣的書就立即買下來。have有;know知道;find發現;hear聽見。根據“abookyou’reinterestedinreading,buyitimmediately.”可知,一旦你找到自己感興趣的書就立即買下來。故選C。【8題詳解】句意:這些書賣得很好。well好;expensively貴得;slowly慢慢地;safely安全地。根據“butthebookwasgonewhenIreturned.”可知,二手書很暢銷。sellwell“賣得好、暢銷”。故選A。【9題詳解】句意:我走到媽媽那里要錢,但當我回來時,書不見了。information信息;money金錢;advice建議;food食品。根據“Iwalkedovertomymomtoaskfor”可知,作者去媽媽那里要錢。故選B。【10題詳解】句意:真遺憾!pity遺憾;fun有趣;time時間;luck好運。根據“butthebookwasgonewhenIreturned.”可知,作者感到遺憾。故選A。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了作者一家乘坐卡車環游非洲的所見所感。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“It’snotveryfast.”可知,作者家的卡車不是很快。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“TheKalahari’snotlikeotherdesertsbecauseitgetssuchalotofrain—somepartsofitlookreallygreen.”可知,卡拉哈里沙漠和其他沙漠的一個不同之處在于,它更濕潤。故選A。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“InNovember,wewentonawhale—watching(觀鯨魚)tourinSouthAfricaandsawsixwhales.Wesaidhellotothem.Oneevenswamunderourboat.Thatwasreallythrilling.”可知,作者看到了鯨魚,并和它們打了招呼,故此處thrilling應該是“令人興奮的”意思。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“butIwasveryinterestedinhowclevertheywereatkeepingtheirbabiessafe”可知,作者認為它們很聰明。故選D。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。本文介紹了作者一家乘坐卡車環游非洲的所見所感,以選項C“環游非洲”為標題最合適。故選C。15、1.B2.B3.C4.D【解析】【導語】本文通過農夫與水桶的故事告訴我們要學會看到事物光明的一面。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第一句“Oncetherewasafarmer.”并結合全文內容可知,文章講述了農夫與漏水的水桶的故事。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段“Eachmorning,thefarmerwouldwalktoanearbywell(井)togetwaterfordrinking.”和第二段“Oneofthebucketshadasmallhole.Allthewayhomefromthewell,itwouldleakwateralongtheway.”可知,農夫每天挑著兩個水桶去打水,其中有一個水桶漏水,因此②在①前,排除A和C;根據第二段“I’msosorrythatIleak!”和第三段“Thefarmeronlysmiled…Theseflowershavegivenmesomuchjoyonmywalkstoandfromthewell.”可知,漏水的桶向農夫道歉,農夫笑了,說多虧了這個桶,他才能在路上欣賞到美麗的花,③在④前。故選B。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Oneofthebucketshadasmallhole.”和“Thewateryoudrophasbroughtbeautyintotheworld.”可知,其中一個水桶上有個小洞,由此可推測,這個水桶漏水,路上會有水滴落,leak表示“漏”,在文中與選項中的“drop滴落”近義。故選C。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文,尤其是最后一段可知,雖然水桶漏水,但正是這個原因,讓農夫在路上能夠欣賞到美麗的花。故事告訴我們要學會看到事物光明的一面。故選D。16、1.B2.A3.C4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了2023年寫作比賽的內容、獎項以及注意事項。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ifyouarestudentsbetween7and22yearsold,you’rewelcometojoininourcompetition!”可知7到22歲的學生可以參加,故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“MiddleSchoolGroup”中的“Allthearticlesmustbeaboutschoollifeorexcitingtrips.”可知中學組所有的文章都必須是關于學校生活或令人興奮的旅行。A選項符合,故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Eachsecondprizewinnerwillalsoreceive200yuan.”可知二等獎獲得者可以獲得200元。故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“YoumustsendyourarticlestousbeforeMarch3th,2023andyouwillknowtheresultonApril15th,2023.”可知要2023年3月3日之前把文章發過去,A選項符合,故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Areyouinterestedinwriting?Wouldyouliketoshareyourarticleswithus?Ifyouarestudentsbetween7and22yearsold,you’rewelcometojoininourcompetition!”可知本文主要介紹了2023年寫作比賽的內容、獎項以及注意事項,所以文章可以在學校雜志上看到。故選C。六、完成句子(10分)17、(r)apid【解析】【詳解】句意:隨著科技的快速發展,人們現在過著更輕松的生活。根據“Withther...developmentoftechnology,peoplenowliveamucheasierlife.”可知,隨著科技的快速發展,人們現在過著更輕松的生活。rapid“快速的”,作定語修飾development。故填(r)apid。18、sign【解析】【詳解】句意:看看那里的指示牌。上面說我們不能在這里游泳。sign“指示牌”,可數名詞,由“It”可知,用其單數形式。故填sign。19、forever【解析】【詳解】句意:父母不能永遠照顧他們的孩子,并且他們應該學會獨立。forever“永遠”,副詞。故填forever。20、French【解析】【詳解】句意:眾所周知,在加拿大很多人都會說法語。根據漢語提示“法語”可知,其對應的英文表達是French。故填French。21、(N)either【解析】【詳解】句意:這對雙胞胎都不喜歡游泳。他們害怕水。根據“N...ofthetwinslikesswimming.Theyareafraidofwater.”可知,他們害怕水,所以雙胞胎二人都不喜歡游泳,neither“兩者都不”符合語境,故填(N)either。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.mainly2.havebeen3.meters4.smaller5.their6.teaches7.and8.an9.with10.totell【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了在英國很流行的一項運動——無板籃球。【1題詳解】句意:在英格蘭,每周約有15萬人(主要是婦女和女孩)打無板籃球。根據“about1.4millionpeople,…(main)womenandgirls,”可知,15萬人中主要是婦女和女孩,mainly“主要地”符合題意。故填mainly。【2題詳解】句意:從初中一年級開始,我就加入了校隊和地方隊。根據“Sincethefirstyearofjuniorschool,”可知,此處應該是現在完成時have/hasdone。主語是I,助動詞為have。故填havebeen。【3題詳解】句意:我們需要把球扔過3.05米高的籃筐得分。根據“3.05”可知,空處可數名詞用其復數形式。故填meters。【4題詳解】句意:與籃球不同的是,籃框沒有籃板,而且要小得多。much修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級,small的比較級是smaller。故填smaller。【5題詳解】句意:這七名球員都有自己的位置,只能待在自己的區域。空后的“areas”為名詞,故此空應該填they的形容詞性物主代詞their來修飾名詞。故填their。【6題詳解】句意:它也給我上了人生的課。句子是一般現在時,主語It是第三人稱單數,謂語動詞用其三單形式。故填teaches。【7題詳解】句意:有時候你需要退一步,讓別人來處理事情。根據“stepback”
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