2024-2025學年七年級英語下學期期末復習重難點突破專題06語音復習一、根據每組畫線部分字母發音，選出不同的一項。1．A．game B．make C．bag2．A．apple B．lake C．cat3．A．whale B．walk C．small4．A．rain B．brain C．Thai5．A．draw B．way C．law6．A．giraffes B．elephants C．monkeys7．A．snake B．whale C．scary8．A．huge B．luck C．culture9．A．sharks B．giraffes C．monkeys10．A．pick B．kill C．blind11．A．heavy B．eagle C．head12．A．game B．same C．class13．A．rain B．train C．chair14．A．cat B．change C．cake15．A．draw B．tell C．talk16．A．law B．wolf C．wall17．A．know B．down C．brown18．A．good B．food C．book19．A．coat B．roast C．blackboard20．A．no B．about C．home21．A．some B．come C．hot22．A．cook B．excellent C．music23．A．nice B．bicycle C．delicious24．A．enjoyed______B．helped C．talked25．A．moved B．climbed C．visited26．A．needed B．tasted C．tired27．A．chair B．which C．machine28．A．think B．there C．throw29．A．three B．with C．they30．A．why B．where C．whose二、寫出單詞畫線部分的音標1．play( ) 2．sleep( )3．why( ) 4．done( )5．cute( ) 6．bird( ) 7．nice( ) 8．throw( )9．large( ) 10．brown( ) 三、在下面每組單詞中，找出含有所給音標的選項。1．/?:/A．dog B．small C．doctor D．box2．/?/A．fat B．face C．lake D．cake3．/e?/A．take B．at C．father D．ask4．/z/A．books B．bikes C．lions D．aunts5．/??/A．no B．way C．walk D．hot6．/e/A．theseB．begin______C．respect7．/i:/A．pleaseB．breakfastC．head8．/??/A．wear______B．dear______C．pear9．/e/A．readyB．speak______C．easy10．/e?/A．earlyB．earth______C．bear11．/a?/A．China B．singer C．history D．hit12．/?/A．list B．feet C．bike D．fine13．/a?/A．twin B．rise C．listen D．discover14．/i?/A．tidy B．achieve C．like D．tie15．/j/A．play B．yet C．city D．country16．/?/A．coldB．so ______C．hot17．/u?/A．lookB．book______C．food18．/??/A．do______B．no______C．boring19．/?/A．comeB．home______C．go20．/a?/A．youB．about______C．own21．/ju?/A．music B．cup C．duck D．lunch22．/ju?/A．but B．cut C．musical D．club23．/u?/A．blue B．student C．cute D．huge24．/?/A．fun B．menu C．popular D．full25．/?/A．put B．husband C．push D．Pull四、找出重音所在音節不同的單詞1．A．giraffe B．careful C．lucky D．playful2．A．howeverB．friendly C．unhappy______D．encourage3．A．hardly B．baseball C．practice D．arrive4．A．advice B．become C．mobile D．respect5．A．centre B．affect C．heavy D．basket6．A．museumB．machine C．inside D．theatre7．A．agree B．upon C．mountain D．result8．A．understand B．customer______C．somebody D．colourful9．A．online B．market C．slowly D．subway10．A．anything B．experienceC．festival D．passenger五、根據音標寫出下列單詞。1．/d??'rɑ:f/______2．/'pe?ɡw?n/______3．/'s?nw?t?/______4．/'de?nd??r?s/______5．/'sw?m?(r)/______6．/'k?lt??(r)/______7．/'f?r?st/______8．/'de?nd??(r)/______9．/'a?v?ri/______10．/?n'tɑ:kt?k?/11．/??kr?s/______12．/?k?ntri/______13．/sku?l/______14．/?f?l??/______15．/ru?l/______16．/le?t/______17．/ɡ?d/______18．/kli?n/______19．/?ta?di/______20．/re?z/______21．/?pr?kt?s/______22．/ma?n/______23．/w?ns/______24．/ɡl?v/______25．/?hɑ?dli/______26．/?r?k?t/______27．/?be?sb??l/______28．/?s?mta?mz/______29．/d???n/______30．/?wi?kend/______31．/?welk?m/______32．/h??m/______33．/?f?tb??l/______34．/?bɑ?sk?tb??l/35．/?ɡɑ?d(?)n/______36．/w?d/______37．/fu?d/______38．/?d?n?(r)/______39．/?mu?vi/______40．/?en?d?i/______41．/?fju?t??(r)/______42．/?ju?sf(?)l/______43．/ru?l/______44．/kl?b/______45．/mju?z??(?)n/______46．/'ha?sw?:(r)k/

47．/f?:(r)w?(r)d/

48．/?p??s(?)n/______49．/fla?/______50．/?w?ndi/______51．/helpt/______52．/st?pt/______53．/?ni?d?d/______54．/?v?z?t?d/______55．/?w?nt?d/______56．/mu?vd/______57．/f?ld/______58．/endid/______59．/?f?n??t/______60．/?n?d???d/______61．/?i?p/______62．/?θ??zde?/______63．/?a?n/______64．/?f?z?ks/______六、根據句意及音標提示，寫出單詞。1．Peoplefromdifferentplaceshavedifferent______[?k?sents]．2．OnMonday,catsgettwospecialbaby______['i:glz]asgifts．3．______(/?d?mpl??z/)areatraditionalChinesefood．4．Manybirdscan’tfindaplacetolivebecausepeoplecut______/da?n/lotsoftrees．5．Sharksintheseaarevery______/hju?d?/,andtheycaneatalotofseaanimals．6．It’s______[bre?v]ofthesefirementosavetheoldmanfromthebigfire．7．ZhouJianlookedatthe______[smɑ?t]youngmaninthemirror．8．Weshouldbekindtotheanimalsin______[?de?nd??]situations．9．The______/n??z/makesmedifficulttosleep．10．Mollycan’tplaybaseball．Ican’tplayit,______/a?e?(r)/．11．The______(/'spIrIt/)ofLeiFengtellsustohelppeopleinneed．12．Don’t______['l?t?(r)]everywhere．It’sbadbehavior．13．Tomis______(/'?bs?nt/)todaybecausehehasacold．14．Afterschool,Daniellikesto______/r?'l?ks/bylisteningtomusic．15．Onceyou______/s?k'si:d/,youfeelgreat．16．It’sokaytomakemistakes．Nooneis______/?p??f?kt/ateverything．17．Afteryearsof______/'pr?kt?s/,ZhaoYueisnowamasterofpaper-cutting．18．Jenny______(/?seld?m/)watchesTVonschoolnights．19．Aftermonthsofhardwork,hefinallymakesbig______/?pr??ɡres/inhisstudy．20．Tomnevereatssweets．______/?n?sted/,hedrinksmilkeveryday．21．Let’sgooutand______/?d??mpr??p/．22．Imadeagood______['t???s]tojointheartclub．23．Theytookeverychancetolearnand______[?m?pru?v]．24．Thisproblemisverycommon______/??m??/peopleinthebigcities．25．That’sthesimplestfoodonanyChinese______['menju:]．26．Ifyoucookyourownmealsinstead,youcanmakehealthy______['b?l?ns]meals．27．Either______/t???s/seemedfineforsomeoneatthatage．28．Thepooreatinghabitsinthepassageare______[?k?m?n]amongyoungpeople．29．Taixing,abeautifulcity,isinthe______/n?:θ/ofJiangsuProvince．30．Duringtheschoolfestival,astudentplayedacool______/r?k/songontheguitar．31．MinjiangRiverruns______/θru:/Fuzhoucity．32．Itisimportanttotryandlearnfrom______/Ik'sp??ri?ns/．33．Scientistsonthe______/ɡra?nd/worktogetherwithastronautsinspace．34．Inwinter,the______[?fri?z??]windsweptacrossthefloorallnightlong．35．The______['tempr?t??r]todayisveryhigh．It’s35℃．36．Itwillbecloudytoday．Youcanseetherearemanycloudsinthe______/i?st/．37．During______['la?tn??]storms,weusuallyclosethewindowsanddon’tuseourphones．38．TheroadsinChongqingareso______['m?d??kl]thatmanyvisitorsoftengetlost．39．Thosephotosareabout______['ma?nt?nz]andlakes．40．WeplantowatchBeijingoperaatthelocal______/'θ??t?(r)/．41．Thefirst______[step]tolearnEnglishistorememberwords．42．Itisagoodhabittokeepa______/?rek??d/ofyourthoughtsinyournotebook．43．Whenyouwakeupinthemorning,tryto______/sma?l/atyourself44．Heisso______/r?t?/thathecanbuyanythinghewantsintheworld．45．“Willitbepossibletogetmeanotherticket?”heasked______['h??pf?li]．46．Mygrandmotherhadafarmandshekeptsome______/henz/andsheeponthefarm．47．Themanwantstoactasan______['emp?r?(r)]inthemovie．48．Thelittlegirlmust______[pr?'tend]tobesleeping．49．Aliceisgettingonwellwithmostofher______['ne?b?z]now．50．Whenwewereyoung,we______['pr?m?st]tobefriendsforever．七、“”標出下列句子中需要重讀的部分。1．Thereisapearandanappleinthebasket．2．Followingtherulesisgoodforyou．3．Don'tsmokeinthepublicplaces．4．Whatdidyoudothedaybeforeyesterday?5．Ilikesomebreadandmilkforbreakfast．八、標出下列句子的語調1．Whatwouldyoulike,()watermelonsor()strawberries?2．Whichisthebiggest,the()sun,the()earthorthe()moon?3．Todayissunny．Whatabouthavinga()picnicorgo()swimming?4．Doyouwanttoeat(______)Sichuanfoodor(______)Shanghaifood?5．Isyourfriend()thinor()fat?參考答案一、1．C2．B3．A4．C5．B6．C7．C8．A9．C10．C11．B12．C13．C14．A15．B16．B17．A18．B19．C20．B21．C22．B23．C24．A25．C26．C27．C28．B29．A30．C二、三、1．B2．A3．A4．C5．C6．C7．A8．B9．A10．C11．A12．A13．B14．B15．B16．C17．C18．B19．A20．B21．A22．C23．A24．A25．B四、1-5ABDCB6-10DCAAB五、1．giraffe2．penguin3．sandwich4．dangerous5．swimmer6．culture7．forest8．danger9．ivory10．Antarctica11．across12．country13．school14．follow15．rule16．late17．good18．clean19．tidy20．raise21．practise22．mine23．once24．glove25．hardly26．racket27．baseball28．sometimes29．join30．weekend31．welcome32．home33．football34．basketball35．garden36．would37．food38．dinner39．movie40．energy41．future42．useful43．rule44．club45．musician51．helped52．stopped53．needed54．visited55．wanted56．moved57．filled58．ended59．finished60．enjoyed61．sheep62．Thursday63．shine64．Physics六、1．accents【詳解】句意：來自不同地方的人有不同的口音。根據音標[?k?sents]以及句子“Peoplefromdifferentplaceshavedifferent．．．”可知，此處應填“accents”。“accent”是可數名詞，意為“口音”，其復數形式是“accents”。故填accents。2．eagles【詳解】句意：周一，貓咪得到了兩只特別的小鷹作為禮物。根據音標提示可知是eagles，意為“鷹”，可數名詞復數。故填eagles。3．Dumplings【詳解】句意：餃子是一種傳統的中國食物。根據音標提示可知，此處應該表達餃子是一種傳統的中國食物。dumplings，可數名詞復數形式，作主語，位于句首，首字母要大寫。故填Dumplings。4．down【詳解】句意：許多鳥找不到棲息的地方，因為人們砍倒了大量的樹木。根據音標可知，此處是down，cutdown“砍倒”，故填down。5．huge【詳解】句意：海里的鯊魚非常龐大，而且它們能吃掉許多海洋動物。根據音標提示可知，此處應填huge，意為“龐大的；巨大的”，形容詞，在此處作表語。故填huge。6．brave【詳解】句意：這些消防員從大火中救出老人，他們的行為很勇敢。根據“It’s．．．ofthesefirementosavetheoldmanfromthebigfire．”及音標提示可知，對應單詞是“brave”意為“勇敢的”，句子結構為“It’s+adj．+ofsb．todosth．”表示“某人做某事是……的”，強調人的品質。此處使用“brave”，體現消防員的“勇敢”，符合語境。故填brave。7．smart【詳解】句意：周健看著鏡子里那個時髦的年輕人。根據所給音標可知，空格處需填寫單詞smart“時髦的”，為形容詞，用于修飾名詞man。故填smart。8．dangerous【詳解】句意：我們應該善待處于危險境地的動物。根據音標提示可知，此處為名詞danger“危險”，分析句子結構可知，此處應用形容詞dangerous“危險的”，作定語，修飾“situations”。故填dangerous。9．noise【詳解】句意：噪音使我很難入睡。根據音標可知，noise/n??z/，意為“噪音”。故填noise。10．either【詳解】句意：莫莉不會打棒球。我也不會打。根據音標/a?e?(r)/可知，此處應填單詞either，意為“也”。故填either。11．spirit【詳解】句意：雷鋒精神告訴我們要幫助有需要的人。根據音標/'spIrIt/可知，橫線處需填單詞為spirit，spirit“精神”，名詞，ThespiritofLeiFeng“雷鋒精神”。故填spirit。12．litter【詳解】句意：不要到處亂扔垃圾。這是不好的行為。根據音標提示可知，此處應填litter“亂扔”，故填litter。13．absent【詳解】句意：湯姆今天缺席，因為他感冒了。根據音標可知，此處是absent“缺席的”，作表語。故填absent。14．relax【詳解】句意：放學后，Daniel喜歡通過聽音樂來放松。根據音標可知，此處是動詞relax“放松”，不定式符號to后跟動詞原形。故填relax。15．succeed【詳解】句意：一旦你成功，你會感到很棒。根據音標可知，此處為動詞succeed“成功”。故填succeed。16．perfect【詳解】句意：犯錯是可以的。沒有人是事事完美的。根據“It’sokaytomakemistakes．…ateverything．”以及音標/?p??f?kt/可知，此處表達“沒有人是事事完美的”，beperfectat表示“在……方面完美”。故填perfect。17．practice【詳解】句意：經過多年的練習，趙悅現在已經是剪紙大師了。根據音標提示可知，此處填“練習”practice，名詞作賓語。故填practice。18．seldom【詳解】句意：珍妮很少在上學的晚上看電視。結合音標/?seld?m/可知，此處應用頻率副詞seldom與之搭配。故填seldom。19．progress【詳解】句意：經過數月的努力，他終于在學業上取得了重大進步。根據所給音標可知，對應的單詞為progress，為名詞；makeprogress意為“取得進展”，是固定搭配。故填progress。20．Instead【詳解】句意：湯姆從不吃糖果。相反，他每天都喝牛奶。根據“Tomnevereatssweets．”以及“hedrinksmilkeveryday”可知，前后句之間是相反的情況，結合音標/?n?sted/可知，此處應是instead，意為“相反”，副詞，位于句首時，首字母要大寫。故填Instead。21．jumprope【詳解】句意：我們出去跳繩吧。根據音標提示可知英文表達是jumprope，意為“跳繩”；由“Let’sgooutand…”可知，此處應用動詞原形。故填jumprope。22．choice【詳解】句意：我做了一個很好的選擇，加入了藝術俱樂部。根據a及音標可知，空處填可數名詞choice的單數。choice“選擇”，故填choice。23．improve【詳解】句意：他們抓住每一個機會去學習和提升。根據所給音標提示可知，空格處需填寫單詞improve“提高”，為動詞，在題干中與tolearnand作目的狀語。故填improve。24．among【詳解】句意：這個問題在大城市的人們中很普遍。根據音標可知，此處是among“在……中”，故填among。25．menu【詳解】句意：那是任何中國菜單上最簡單的食物。根據音標提示可知，此處為名詞menu“菜單”。故填menu。26．balanced【詳解】句意：如果你自己做飯，你可以做健康均衡的飯菜。根據音標可知，為名詞balance“均衡”，此處修飾名詞meals，需用形容詞形式balanced。故填balanced。27．choice【詳解】句意：對于那個年齡的人來說，無論哪種選擇都很好。根據所給音標可知是choice“選擇”，故填choice。28．common【詳解】句意：文章中的不良飲食習慣在年輕人中很普遍。根據音標可知單詞是common“普遍的、常見的”，形容詞作表語。故填common。29．north【詳解】句意：泰興是一座美麗的城市，位于江蘇省的北部。根據音標/n?:θ/可知，其英文為north，為名詞。故填north。30．rock【詳解】句意：在學校節日期間，一個學生用吉他演奏了一首很酷的搖滾樂。根據音標可知，此處是rocksong“搖滾樂”。故填rock。31．through【詳解】句意：閩江流經福州市。根據音標可知，此處是through“穿過”，介詞。故填through。32．experience【詳解】句意：重要的是要嘗試從經驗中學習。根據所給音標可知，此處為experience“經驗”，不可數名詞。故填experience。33．ground【詳解】句意：地面上的科學家與太空中的宇航員協同工作。根據音標/ɡra?nd/提示可知，其英文為ground，意為“地面”。故填ground。34．freezing【詳解】句意：冬天，寒風整夜刮過地板。根據音標可知，此處是freezing“極冷的”，故填freezing。35．temperature【詳解】句意：今天的溫度非常高，為35℃。根據所給音標可知，此處填名詞作主語，temperature“溫度”。故填temperature。36．east【詳解】句意：今天多云。你可以看到東方有很多云。根據音標提示可知，east“東方”，名詞，intheeast“在東方”。故填east。37．li