2024-2025學年第二學期期中學情調研試題八年級英語注意事項：1.本試卷共8頁，滿分75分，考試時間70分鐘。2.答題前，請將學校、班級、姓名和考號用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上，并將條形碼粘貼在答題卡的貼條形碼區。請保持條形碼整潔、不污損。3.本卷試題，考生必須在答題卡上按規定作答；凡在試卷、草稿紙上作答的，其答案一律無效。答題卡必須保持清潔，不能折疊。4.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆將答題卡對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案；非選擇題答案必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆，按作答題目的序號，寫在答題卡相應位置。5.考試結束，請將答題卡交回。第一部分選擇題（共50分）Ⅰ.完形填空（10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后面所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。Friendsareveryimportantinchildren’slives,especiallyinabusycitylikeShenzhen.Researchshowsthatchildrenwhohavegoodfriendsareoften___1___anddobetterinschool.Friendshiphelpschildrenlearnhowto___2___,shareandsolveproblemstogether.Inclass,friendscan___3___eachotherwithhomeworkandstudy,makingschoollifemoreenjoyable.Parentsareveryimportantforchildren’sgrowth.Theycanhelptheirchildren___4___astrongfriendshipinseveralways.First,goodfriendshipstartathome.Theyshouldcreateawarmandfriendlyenvironmentsothatchildrenfeel___5___makingfriendsoutside.Whenkidshavepositiverelationshipwiththeirparents,theycanlearnhowtotreatothers___6___.Second,parentsshouldteachchildrenhowtodealwithsmall___7___withfriends.It’sgoodtoletthemtrytosolveproblemsontheirownfirst.Anotherwaytohelpisbyencouraging___8___.Parentscanorganizefungroupactivitiessuchasteamsportsorboardgames,wherechildrencanpractisethemtogether.Afterplaying,parentscanask___9___like“Dideveryoneworktogetherwell?”Thesehelpchildrenthinkabouthowtoimprovetheirsocialskills.Finally,itisimportantforparentstoteachchildrentobe___10___totheirfriends.Becausesimpleactionslikesaying“thankyou”canmakefriendshipstrongerandlonger.InShenzhen’sfast-pacedlife,teachingchildrenthevalueoffriendshipwillhelpthemgrowintokindandconfidentadults.1.A.sadder B.happier C.angrier D.quieter2.A.communicate B.find C.protect D.refuse3.A.provide B.support C.treat D.hurt4.A.puton B.setoff C.setup D.lookfor5.A.nervous B.bored C.lonely D.comfortable6.A.kindly B.seriously C.quietly D.simply7.A.agreements B.choices C.secrets D.troubles8.A.expression B.thought C.teamwork D.courage9.A.suggestions B.reasons C.questions D.problems10.A.thankful B.quiet C.pleased D.patientⅡ.閱讀理解（40分）第一節閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項（共15小題，每小題1.5分）AVolunteersarepeoplewhohelpotherswithoutaskingformoney.Theycomefromdifferentkindsofjobsandplaces,butallwanttodothesamething:maketheworldbetter.Theyhelpinmanydifferentways.AnimalVolunteersManyvolunteersloveanimals.Theyworkatanimalshelters,takingcareofdogs,catsandotherpets.Theyfeedtheanimals,cleantheircagesandhelpthemfindnewhomes.Somevolunteersevenhelpsickorhurtwildanimalsgetbetter.EnvironmentalVolunteersThesevolunteerscareaboutnature.Theyplanttrees,cleanupparksandteachpeoplehowtorecyclewaste.Someridebikesinsteadofdrivingcarstohelpkeeptheairclean.Othersbuildgardensincitiessopeoplecangrowtheirownfood.CommunityVolunteersThesehelpersworkwithpeopleintheirtowns.Somevisitoldpeoplewholivealoneandtalkwiththem.Othershelpatfoodbanksbygivingfoodtopoorfamilies.Manystudentsvolunteerinthelibrariesafterschool.DisasterVolunteersWhenfloods,earthquakesorotherdisastershappen,thesebravevolunteershelp.Theygivefoodandwatertopeoplewholosttheirhomes,buildtemporary(臨時)housesandhelppeoplefindtheirfamilymembers.Somearedoctorsornurseswhotreatinjuredpeople.Doingvoluntaryworkisagreatwaytohelpothersandlearnnewthings.Youdon’tneedspecialskills,youjustneedakindheart.Whynottryvolunteeringfromnowon?11.Accordingtotheparagraph1,whatisthemainpurposeofvolunteers?A.Toearnmoneywhilehelpingothers. B.Tomaketheworldabetterplace.C.Tolearnnewskillsforfuturejobs D.Toworkindifferentworkingfields.12.Howdoenvironmentalvolunteershelpkeeptheairclean?A.Bybuildinggardens. B.Byridingbikes. C.Byrecyclingwaste. D.Bydrivingcars.13.Whichoneofthefollowingactivitiesisn’tdonebycommunityvolunteers?A.Theyvisitelderlypeople. B.Theyhelpatfoodbanks.C.Theygotravellingtothetown. D.Theydovoluntaryjobsinlibraries.14.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Peoplefromdifferentworkingplacescanbevolunteers.B.Volunteersbuildgardensinordertogrowtheirownfood.C.Animalvolunteershelppeoplefindtheirfamilymembers.D.Doingvoluntaryworkrequiresspecialtraining.15.Howisthearticleorganized?A.Byexplainingthehistoryofvolunteering.B.Bytellingastoryaboutonevolunteer.C.Byintroducingvolunteersindifferentcountries.D.Bylistingdifferentvolunteertypeswithexamples.BLivinginacityforonedaywithjustoneyuanseemsimpossible,but60studentsfromXi’anacceptedthischallenge.The“OneYuanMetropolisSurvival”activitytestedstudents’livingskillswhileraisingmoneyforcharity(慈善機構).ThiseventhashappenedineightcitiesandisgoingtofourothersincludingBeijinginMay.ToFacechallenges,somestudentsthoughtofmanywaystoearnmoney.Theylookedforpart-timejobs.ZhangQiyuewhois14yearsoldaskedmorethan10restaurantsforajobbeforefinallygettingajobasawaiter.“Ifeltworriedwhenrefused,butIgotusedtoitslowly,”hesaid.Afterworkingforeighthoursinaday,heearned200yuan.Othersmadeuseoftheirartisticabilitiesinpublic.ZhaoJiacheng,another14-year-oldstudent,successfullysoldhishandmadepapercraftsanddrawings.“Thisexperienceshowedthatit’simportanttodevelopaspecialskill,”hesaid.ThemoneyfromthiseventwillhelppoorschoolsinTibet.Astheactivityspreadstomorecities,studentslearnimportantlessonsaboutnevergivingupandbeingcreative.Thischallengeshowsthatwithhardworkandskills,youngpeoplecansolvedifficultproblems.16.HowmanycitieshasalreadyheldthisactivitybeforeXi’an?A.4cities. B.12cities. C.8cities. D.10cities.17.WhatcanweinferaboutZhangQiyue’sexperience?A.Findingajobwaseasy. B.hewasrefusedmanytimes.CHedidn’tgetanyjobs. D.Heearned20yuaninanhour.18.WhatcanweknowfromZhaoJiacheng’ssuccess?A.Artskillsareuselessinreallife. B.Specialtalentscanhelpearnmoney.C.Publicperformancesareuseful. D.Handicraftsareeasytomakeforhim.19.What’sthestructureofthepassage?A.①/②③/④ B.①/②③④ C.①②/③④ D.①②③/④20.Whatinformationcanwegetfromthelastparagraph?A.Thefutureworkingplansfortheactivity. B.Thenumberofmoneytheyraised.C.Theeducationalvalueofthechallenge. D.Thestudents’opinionsaboutchallenge.CChineseanimation(動畫)isbecomingmoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.Inthepast,itwaslessfamousthanforeigncartoons,butnowitiswinningpeople’sheartswithbetterstories,modernvisuals(視覺效果)andrichChineseculturalthemes.AsurveybyChinaYouthDailyasked7,232universitystudentsabouttheiropinions.About40%saidtheyenjoywatchingChineseanimations,whiletherestofthempreferredtocheckfornewmovieseveryweek.BighitslikeNeZha2,whichearnedover15.2billionyuan($2.1billion)andbecameamongtheworld’stop5films,showthisgrowingsuccess.MoststudentsbelievethatChineseanimationsstandoutbecausetheymixtraditionalculturewithmoderntechnologyinacreativeway.Thismakesthemdifferentfromanimationsmadeinothercountries.About65%ofstudentsevensaythattheanimationqualityisnowasgoodasinternationalworks,showinghowmuchtheyhaveimproved.HuangZiyi,astudentfromWuhanUniversity,wasamazedbyfilmsofNeZha.ShebelievesthatChineseanimationhasabrightfuture.UnlikeEnglishromantic(浪漫的)storiesorAmericansuperherostories,Chinahasmanyuntoldstories—fromhistorytomyths(神話)tomodernlife.Thankstobettertechnologyandstrongerstorytelling,Chineseanimationhasimprovedgreatly.Chineseaudienceareattractedbythesestorieseverywhere.Withitsuniquecharm(獨特魅力),Chineseanimationisfindingitsplaceintheworld.21.WhichoneisnotthereasonwhyChineseanimationispopularnow?A.abetterstorytelling B.arichculturaltopicC.amodernvisual D.youngpeople’sattention22.Accordingtothesurvey,howmanystudentschecknewanimationmoviesweekly?A.About60% B.About40% C.About45% D.About65%23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“standout”inParagraph3mostprobablymean?A.becomefamous B.lookdifferent C.stopgrowing D.becomelucky24.WhydoesHuangZiyithinkChineseanimationhasabrightfuture?A.Becauseitisveryromantic. B.Becauseithasmanysuperheroes.C.Becauseithasmanyuntoldstories. D.Becauseitalwaystellsmodernlife.25.Whatisthemainideaofthisarticle?A.TocompareChineseandforeignanimations.B.Toexplainwhyyoungpeoplelikeanimations.C.TointroduceHuangZiyi’sopinions.D.ToshowthesuccessofChineseanimation.第二節（共5小題，每小題2分）閱讀下面全文，并從下列六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。TomthecatandJerrythemousearetwoofthemostfamouscartooncharactersintheworld.IntheshortcartoonsTomisalwaystryingtocatchJerry.____26____.AlmosteverycartoonendswithTomintroubleandJerrylaughingathim.ThecreatorsofTomandJerrywereWilliamHannaandJosephBarbera.____27____.Theirbosstoldthemtomakefunnycartoons.Togethertheythoughtoftheideaofacatandamouse.____28____.TheymadeJerrysmarterthanTombecausetheythoughtitwouldbemoreinterestingifthemousewascleverandalwaysgotthecatintotrouble.ThefirstTomandJerrycartooncalled“PussGetstheBoot”wasshownincinemasin1940.Itwasagreatsuccess.Overthenext17years,theymade114shortfilmsaboutthem.____29____,justenoughtimeforlotsofactionandlaughs.Thefilmsweresogoodthattheywonanumberofawards.____30____.Newgenerations(新一代)ofchildrenenjoywatchingtheirclassiccartoonsonTVandonline.Thesimplebutfunnystoriesabouttheirendlesschasecontinuetobringjoytopeopleofallages.A.Today,TomandJerryarestillpopularintheworldB.ButheneverhasanysuccessC.MostofthemwereaboutsevenminuteslongD.ThestoriesarefulloffunandhavealonghistoryE.Sotheycreatedthiscat-and-mousepairF.TheyworkedforamoviecompanycalledMGMinthelate1930s第三節（共5小題，每小題1.5分）下面的材料A-F是六部適合中學生看的英文電影，請根據下面各題中人物的情況，幫他們每個人選擇合適的電影。____31____Tonylikescartoons,andhelikesstorieswithanimalcharacters.____32____Jennywantstoseeamoviefullofadventureswithbravekidsatamagicschool.____33____Steveisinterestedinwatchingamovieaboutbeingkindtopeoplewholookdifferent.____34____Kateislookingforamoviewithlotsofsongsandastoryaboutabigfamily____35____Cathywouldliketowatchamovieaboutagirlwhohastomakeadecision.A.TheSoundofMusicIt’samovieaboutawomanwhohelpstakecareofsevenchildreninAustria.Sheteachesthemtosingandtheyallbecomeahappyfamily!Ithaslotsofmusic!B.TheLionKingIt’saboutSimba,ayounglion.Hisunclemakeshisfather,theking,die.Then.Simbarunsawaybecausehe’ssad.Hemakesnewfriendsandlearnstobebrave.Later,hebecomesthekingofthelions.C.HarryPotterandthePhilosopher’sStoneIt’saboutHarry,aboywhofindsoutheisawizard(魔法師).Hegoestoaspecialschoolformagic(魔法).ButabadwizardwantstohurtHarry.Harrymustbebraveandusemagictostophim.D.ThePrincessDiariesMiaisanormalgirl,butshefindsoutshe’saprincess!Shemustlearntobeaprincess,whichishard.Thequeenhelpsher.Miahastochoose:beanormalgirloraprincess?E.TheIncrediblesTheIncrediblesareafamilyofsuperheroes,buttheyhavetohidetheirpowers.Whenabadguythreatens(威脅)theworld,theymustworktogetheragain.F.WonderItisamovieaboutAuggie,aboywithafacethatlooksdifferentfromotherkids.Hegoestoschoolforthefirsttimeandmakesfriends.Itteachesustobekindandbrave,nomatterhowwelook.第二部分非選題（共25分）Ⅲ.語法填空（10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。CaiLunwasknownasoneofthegreatestinventorsinancientChinaduringtheHanDynasty.Hechangedtheworldbycreatingpaper.Before____36____(he)wonderfulcreation,peoplehadtouseheavybambootowrite.____37____CaiLunworkedasanofficial(官員)intheRoyalPalace,henoticedthisbigproblemand____38____(decide)tosolveit.Hespentmanyyearspracticing____39____(do)manyexperimentswithdifferentthingsliketreebark(樹皮),oldclothesandfishingnets.And____40____(luck),hefinallysucceededinmakingthefirstrealpaperin105AD(公元105年).Hisinventionsurprisedeveryoneandleftastrong____41____(impress)onChinesepeoplebecauseitwaslightandcheap.Italsomadebooks____42____(easy)andcheapertoproduce.TheemperorwassopleasedthatheaskedCaiLun____43____(improve)themethodfurther.Soon,papermakingworkshops____44____(hold)inmanycitiesacrossthecountryinordertospreadthistechnology.BecauseofCaiLun’shardwork,itallowedpeopletoshareknowledgemorewidelythanbefore.Today,weusepapereverydayforbooks,newspapersandmanyotherthingsinourmodernlife.Ithasbecome____45____importantpartofourdailylife.ButweshouldrememberhowdifficultitssuccessisandthankCaiLunfornevergivingup.Ⅳ.書面表達（15分）46.假設你是學校“文化之旅（CulturalTour）”社團的成員李華。上周你們社團組織了一次特別的“傳統技藝”體驗之旅。請給你的英國筆友Alice寫一封郵件分享這次活動的目的、內容和你的感悟。注意：1.字數50字左右；2.可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；3.文中不能出現真實姓名及學校名；4.郵件的開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。參考詞匯：papercuttings剪紙shadowpuppetry皮影戲handicrafts手工藝品DearAlice,How’severythinggoing?Lastweek,ourschoolcluborganizedaspecialtourto______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________