天津市寶坻區名校2025年英語七年級第二學期期末質量跟蹤監視試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—That’samazing!Howdidyou________theidea?—Wethoughtofittogether.A.dropoutof B.comeupwith C.begoodat D.takepartin2、Don'tmakesomuchnoise,______?A.willyou B.won'tyou C.shallwe D.doyou3、Howmuchdidyouspend________thisnewbook？A.on B.in C.at D.of4、Youshouldmakeawishbeforeyou________thecandlesonyourbirthdaycake.A.cutup B.cutout C.lookout D.blowout5、Don’t________atyourmom.It’snotpolite(禮貌的).A.shout B.shouts C.shouted D.toshout6、Annaskedustostop________andlistentoher.A.talk B.talks C.to?talk D.talking7、Youneedtodoyourhomeworkby________.A.myself B.himself C.yourself D.herself8、________isitfromyourhometoschool?A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howfar9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，我怎么去電影院？——嗯，有點遠。你最好坐公共汽車。考查交際用語。HowcanIgettothecinema我怎么去電影院；WhichbusshouldItake我該坐哪輛公共汽車；Whenwillthenewfilmbeon新電影什么時候上映；Whatfilmdoyoulike你喜歡什么電影。根據答語“Well,it’salittlefar.You’dbettertakethebus.”可知，此處是問怎么去電影院，故選A。10、Look!There________somemilkinthecup.A.is B.are C.has D.have二、短文填空（10分）11、ItisdifficultforlittleTomtoreadallthe________(藝術家)namesinthemeeting.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處按要求填入適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。每空1個單詞。ScottJoplinwasagreatmusician.Hewrote44pianopiecesandtwooperas.ScottJoplinwas____1____(bear)around1868inTexas.He-wasthesecondofthesixchildreninhisfamily.Joplin’sfatherandmotherbothlovedmusic.Hisfatherplayed____2____(冠詞)violin,andhismothersang.Joplinlearnedtoplaythepiano____3____(介詞)hismusicteacherJuliusWeiss.Joplinalsocouldplaytheviolinandsing____4____(good).Hebeganperforming(表演)asa____5____(music)whenhewasyoung.In1894,JoplinwenttoSedalia,Missouri.ThereJoplinjoinedaband(樂隊)____6____(連詞)performedinclubs.ScottJoplinsoonbecameapopularmusicianinSedalia.Tobemorepopular,JoplinandhisfriendswenttoSt.Louisin1901.He____7____(spend)mostofhistimewritingnew____8____(piece)ofmusicandteaching.Hewrotemanygreatworksandhewasa____9____(success)musician.He____10____(die)onApril1,1917.四、完形填空（10分）13、先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。Sevencatsarebestfriends.Theyliveinthecountryside.Theyalwaysgo___1___togetheronSaturdays.Everytimeoneofthempicks(挑選)aplacetogo.Today,a___2___namedMimishouldpickaplace,butshedoesn’tgiveanycallstoherfriends.Theothercatsaren’thappy.___3___allgotoMimi’shouseandaskher,“Yougiveusnocall.___4___?”Mimiseesthemandbeginstocry(哭泣).She___5___,“Iwillmovetoanewhousewithmyparents.Itisinthecity.I___6___goshoppingwithyouagain.”Her___7___talkforalongtime.Thentheysaytoher,“Don’tcry.Wewillgotothecityanddoshopping___8___yournewhouse.”Mimiisveryhappy.Aftertwodays,Mimicomestoherfriendsandsays,“Iwillnot___9___tothecity.Myfatherfindsanewjob(工作)here.”Herfriendsarevery___10___.Theycangoshoppingtogetherinthecountrysideagain.1.A.swimming B.shopping C.dancing D.walking2.A.cat B.dog C.monkey D.panda3.A.She B.We C.You D.They4.A.Why B.How C.What D.When5.A.asks B.plays C.says D.sings6.A.should B.shouldn’t C.can D.can’t7.A.parents B.friends C.teachers D.classmates8.A.in B.with C.near D.to9.A.move B.travel C.climb D.turn10.A.sad B.happy C.careful D.quiet五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Whatcanyoudotokeephealthy?Perhapsforchildren,healthyeatingisoneofthemostimportantthings.Herearesomeideasabouthowtoeathealthily.HavingbreakfastAgoodbreakfastisveryimportanttochildren.It’snecessarytohaveitinthemorning.Butsomechildrendon’thavebreakfast,justbecausetheywanttosleepalittlelonger.Rememberthatagoodbreakfastwillhelpyoustudybetter.HavingmilkMilkisalsoveryimportanttochildren’shealth.Itmakeschildrengrowstronger.It’sbetterforyoutodrinkaglassofwarmmilkbeforeyougotobed.Thatwillhelpyouhaveagoodsleep.HavinghealthyfoodHavinghealthyfoodisthemostimportant.Thatmeanseatinglotsofdifferentkindsoffood,especiallyfruitsandvegetables.Don’teattoomuchchocolateorice-cream.Someofyoulikeeatingfastfood,butinfactitisnotgoodforyourhealth.Trytoeathealthyfoodasmuchaspossible.Havehealthyeatinghabits,andyouwillhaveastrongbody.1.________________isnecessaryforchildreninthemorning.2.Havingmilkbefore__________________willhelpyouhaveagoodsleep.3.Writetwokindsofunhealthyfoodaccordingtothetext._______________________________________________________________________________________________4.__________________________________________________________________________________________5.___________________________________________________________________________________________15、Studentslearntheirlessonsinclass.Inclass,teachersteachthem.Studentssitintheclassroomlisteningtotheteacher.Thisisawayoflearning.Isthistheonlywayforstudentstolearnsomething?Ofcoursenot.Thereisanotherwaytolearn.Thatis,studentscanteachthemselves.Forexample,ifyoucannotremembersomethingwhenyouaredoingyourhomework,youcanlookthroughyourbooktofindtheanswer.Thisisawaytoteachyourself.Anditisnotadifficultthing.Wecandothisatanyplaceandatanytime.Howdoyouteachyourself?Thefirstthingyoumustdoisreading.Readsomethinginteresting.Thesecondisthatyoumustaskyourselfquestions.Manycleverstudentsoftendothis.Thequestionsareaboutsomethingyoudon’tunderstandoryouwanttoknowmoreabout.Youcanwritedownthesequestions.Thethirdistoanswerthequestionsyourselfbythinkinghard,byreadingthetexts（課文）orotherbooks,andsometimesbyaskingotherpeople.Thesearewaysofteachingyourself.Andifyoudothesethingsforalongtime,youwillsucceed（成功）inyourstudy.1.Listeningtotheteacheris________forstudentstolearnsomething.A.notaway B.thebestway C.theonlyway D.nottheonlyway2.Ifyouwanttosucceed,you’dbetterlearn________.A.howtoteachothers B.howtoteachyourselfC.toreadandwrite D.howtoaskquestions3.Howmanywaysofteachingyourselfarementioned（提及）inthepassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four4.Acleverstudentusuallylikes________.A.askingquestions B.answeringquestions C.findinganswers D.teachingothers16、Schoolisapartoflife,notonlyforchildrenbutalsofortheirfamiliesandteachers,too.Dochildrenneedhomework?Theansweris…Whentheylearnsomethingnewatschool,goingoveritathomehelpsthemrememberit.Atmyschool,teachersgiveushomeworkinmathandlanguagearts.Ourhomeworkgivesourteachersimportantinformation.Ittellsthemhowmuchstudentsinclassknowandwhoneedsextra(額外的)help.——Pradyun,4LosAngeles,CaliforniaChildrenlearnforhourseverydayatschool.Homeworkisjustthesamethings.Andhomeworkalsotakestimeawayfromactivitieslikesports,hobbies,exercise,andgames.Thesearejustasimportantasschoolwork,becausetheycankeepchildrenhappyandrelaxed.Sochildrenshouldn’tdoanyhomeworkathome——Isla,3Spokane,WashingtonHomeworkisimportantforstudents,buttheamountofhomework(作業量)atschoolshouldbedifferentfordifferentages.Middleandhighschoolstudentscanhavemorehomework.Atmyschool,Igethomework,butnottoomuch.Myteacherjustletsusremembersomenewwordsathomeandthereisatest(測試)eachweek.Sometimeswehaveoptional(可選擇)homeworkforstudentsofdifferentlevels.——IsaacMekee,11Durbam,NorthCarolinaHere’swhyIthinkchildrenshouldhavehomework.Ifyoudidn’tlistencarefullyinclassandcouldn’tanswerthequestion,homeworkisjustagoodway.Itcanletteachersandparentsknowyourproblemandhelpyoutosolve(解決)it.——JolynnXiao,4Cprpus,Christi.Texas1.Whatdoesunderlined“It”(inthefirstbox)referto?A.Somethingnew. B.Mathteacher. C.Extrahelp. D.Homework.2.WhatcankeepchildrenhappyandrelaxedfromIsla?A.Funactivities. B.Schoolwork. C.Atest. D.Happytime.3.WhatcanwelearnfromIsaacMekee?A.Studentsshouldn’thavehomeworkatallB.ThereisatestinIsaac’sschooleveryweek.C.Isaacthinkshishomeworkistoomuchforhim.D.StudentshavethesamehomeworkinIsaac’sclass.4.WhydoesJolynnthinkhomeworkisgood?A.Helpchildrenlistencarefullyinclass. B.Helpparentsandteacherschangeyourhomework.C.Helpchildrenanswerquestionsinclass. D.Helpparentsandteachersknowyourproblem.5.Howmanychildrenthinkchildrenshouldhavehomework?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.六、完成句子（10分）17、Neil經常幫助我們解決各種各樣的問題。_________________________________________________________.18、Thiskindofthingsonlyhappensinmovies,notinr________life.19、Mumalwaystellsmetogivemys________tooldpeopleonthebus.20、Thebagistooheavy,soIcan’t________(移動)it.21、Aheavysnowhitthetownandpeopletherehadmuch________(麻煩)withtheirlife.七、補全對話（10分）22、根據對話內容及所給選項完成對話，使短文通順完整、銜接自然。(有一個多余的選項)。A:Goodmorning,Sue.Didyouenjoyyourholidayinthecountry?B:____1____Andsomefriendswentwithus.A:____2____B:Inahotel.Andwecouldenjoythebeautifulscenery(景色)fromthewindow.A:Soundsgood.____3____B:Thesunshonenearlyeverydayanditdidn’trainatall.A:____4____B:Yes,theyweregreat.Wemetsomefarmersandhadsomefoodintheirhouses.____5____Didyouhaveagoodweekend?A:Yes,butIdidn’tdomuch.Ijuststayedathome.A.Whatwastheweatherlike?B.Wheredidyoustay?C.Howaboutyou?D.Yes,wehadagreattime.E.Didyoulikethepeoplethere?F.What’sthematter?八、閱讀表達（10分）23、請閱讀下面短文，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。Schooltripsaregoodwaystomakestudentsgetinterestedinlearning.Fourstudentsarehappytoshare(分享)theirschooltripswithus.JackIspentadaywithmyteachersandclassmatesinthewoods(樹林).Welearnedsomethingusefulabouttrees,flowersandsmallanimals.Wealsolearnedhowtocookoutside.Whatanexcitingtrip!TimAtfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeboringtovisitafarm.Butafterwearrivedatthefarm,Ifoundeverythingtherewasfun.Wefedchickensandrodehorses.Oh,Ialsoboughtsomeeggsformygrandparents.LisaItookatriptotheoldpeople’shomelastmonth.Inthemorning,wehelpedtheoldpeoplecleanthehouse.Thenwetalkedwiththemandgavemusicshowstothem.Fromthetrip,Ilearnedthatyoungpeopleshould(應該)helptheoldinlife.SusanLastweek,myteachertookustoarestaurantcalledEpcotCenter.Wevisitedthekitchenfirstandlearnedhowtocookhealthydishes.Thenweatesomenoodlesforlunch.Wearrivedthereat10:00a.m.andleftat4:00p.m.Theschooltripwasfunforme.1.WheredidJackgoonhisschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTimthinkofthefarmafterhearrivedthere?_______________________________________________________________3.WhodidTimbuyeggsfor?_______________________________________________________________4.WhatdidLisalearnfromherschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidSusanstay(待)intherestaurant?_______________________________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）假如你是李華，你將參加學校英語俱樂部組織的以“父親節”為主題的英語沙龍。請根據下表信息完成你的發言稿。SomethingaboutmyfatherJobascienceteacherLooksofmediumheight;thin;...Hobbiesswim;climbthemountain;...ThingsIdidonFather’sDay?makeabigbreakfast?washhisclothes?…Feelings…注意：Hello,I’mLiHua.I’dliketosaysomethingaboutmyfatherandtellyouwhatIdidonFather’sDay.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——那太神奇了！你是怎么想到這個主意的？——我們一起想的。考查動詞短語辨析。dropoutof退學；comeupwith想出；begoodat擅長；takepartin參加。根據“Wethoughtofittogether”可知，詢問怎么想到這個主意，故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：不要那么吵鬧，好嗎？否定祈使句的反義疑問句用willyou。故選A。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：你在這本新書上花了多少錢？考查介詞辨析。on在……上；in在……里；at在幾點或小地點；of屬于……的。spend+金錢+onsth“在某物上花費金錢”固定短語。故選A。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：你應該在吹滅生日蛋糕上的蠟燭之前許個愿。考查動詞短語。cutup切碎；cutout剪掉；lookout當心；blowout吹滅。根據“Youshouldmakeawishbeforeyou…thecandlesonyourbirthdaycake.”及常識可知，應是吹滅蠟燭之前許愿。故選D。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：不要對你媽媽大喊大叫。這是不禮貌的。考查祈使句。根據“Don’t”可知，這是祈使句的否定形式，動詞用原形。故選A。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：安叫我們停止說話，聽她說。考查非謂語動詞。stop可接動名詞和不定式，所以排除A和B；stopdoingsth停止做某事（停下正在做的事情）；stoptodosth停下（停下當前做的某事，然后去做另一件事）。根據“andlistentoher”可知此處指“停止說話”，當前正在做的事情。故選D。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：你需要自己做作業。考查代詞辨析。myself我自己；himself他自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己。句子主語是you，此處用反身代詞yourself。故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：從你家到學校有多遠？考查特殊疑問句。Howoften多久一次；Howlong多長時間；Howfar多遠。根據“isitfromyourhometoschool”可知，詢問從家到學校的距離，故選C。9、—Don’t________thecost,Iwilltreatyou.—Thatisreallyniceofyou.A.dreamabout B.hearabout C.learnabout D.worryabout10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：看！杯子里有一些牛奶。考查therebe結構。分析句子可知，此處是therebe句型，不可與have/has連用，可排除CD選項；又因“somemilk”是不可數名詞，用be動詞is。故選A。二、短文填空（10分）11、artists’【解析】【詳解】句意：小湯姆很難在會上讀出所有藝術家的名字。根據漢語提示可知，此空應填artist“藝術家”，因為空前all以及空后為名詞names可知，此空應填名詞復數的所有格形式，故填artists’。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.born2.the3.from4.well5.musician6.and7.spent8.pieces9.successful10.died【解析】【導語】本文介紹了偉大的音樂家斯科特·喬普林的人生經歷。【1題詳解】句意：斯科特·喬普林1868年左右出生于德克薩斯州。根據“around1868inTexas.”可知，這里是斯科特·喬普林1868年左右出生于德克薩斯州，beborn“出生”。故填born。【2題詳解】句意：他的父親拉小提琴，母親唱歌。根據“violin”可知，樂器前用定冠詞the。故填the。【3題詳解】句意：喬普林向他音樂老師朱利葉斯·韋斯學彈鋼琴。根據“hismusicteacherJuliusWeiss.”可知，這里向某人學習，用介詞。from。故填from。【4題詳解】句意：喬普林也能拉小提琴，唱得很好。根據“Joplinalsocouldplaytheviolinandsing...”可知，此處是副詞修飾動詞，唱歌唱得好，用副詞well修飾。故填well。【5題詳解】句意：他年輕時就開始以音樂家的身份表演。上文介紹喬普林唱得更好，這里指他年輕時就開始以音樂家的身份表演，music意為“音樂”，這里用名詞musician，意為“音樂家”，由主語he可知，這里用單數。故填musician。【6題詳解】句意：在那里，喬普林加入了一個樂隊，并在俱樂部里表演。分析句子結構可知，空前面的joinedaband和后面的performedinclubs是順承關系，因此用and連接。故填and。【7題詳解】句意：他把大部分時間花在創作新的音樂和教學上。本文介紹的是斯科特·喬普林的故事，因此這里用過去時，spend的過去式為spent。故填spent。【8題詳解】句意：他把大部分時間花在創作新的音樂和教學上。根據“Hewrotemanygreatworks”可知，這里用piece的復數pieces。故填pieces。【9題詳解】句意：他寫了許多偉大的作品，是一位成功的音樂家。空后的musician是名詞，因此這里用success的形容詞successful修飾。故填successful。【10題詳解】句意：他于1917年4月1日去世。根據“onApril1,1917.”可知，這里用過去時，die的過去式為died。故填died。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.A3.D4.A5.C6.D7.B8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導語】本文是一則寓言，七只小貓是好朋友，經常一起購物。一只叫咪咪的小貓因為要搬到城里去而感到傷心，好朋友們都安慰她。最后咪咪不用搬到城里了，小貓們都很開心，他們又能一起購物了。【1題詳解】句意：他們星期六總是一起去購物。swimming游泳；shopping購物；dancing跳舞；walking步行。根據“Theycangoshoppingtogether”可知，他們總是一起購物。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：今天，一只名叫咪咪的貓應該選一個地方，但她不給她的朋友打任何電話。cat貓；dog狗；monkey猴子；panda熊貓。根據“Sevencatsarebestfriends.”及“Theothercatsaren’thappy.”可知，咪咪是一只貓。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：他們都去咪咪家問她：“你不給我們打電話。為什么？”She她；We我們；You你/你們；They他們。根據“Theothercatsaren’thappy”可知，其他的貓咪去咪咪家詢問原因，用第三人稱復數They指代其他的貓咪。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：他們都去咪咪家問她：“你不給我們打電話。為什么？”Why為什么；How怎樣；What什么；When什么時候。根據“Yougiveusnocall.”可知，貓咪們詢問咪咪為什么不給他們打電話。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：她說：“我要和父母一起搬到一所新房子里。它在城里。我不能再和你一起去購物了。”asks詢問；plays玩；says說；sings唱歌。根據“Iwillmovetoanewhousewithmyparents.Itisinthecity.”可知，下文是咪咪“說”的內容。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：她說：“我要和父母一起搬到一所新房子里。它在城里。我不能再和你一起去購物了。”should應該；shouldn’t不應該；can能夠；can’t不能。根據“Iwillmovetoanewhousewithmyparents.Itisinthecity.”可知，咪咪要從鄉下搬到城里，就不能和朋友們一起購物了。故選D。【7題詳解】句意：她的朋友們討論了很長時間。parents父母；friends朋友；teachers老師；classmates同學。根據“Sevencatsarebestfriends.”可知，咪咪的貓咪朋友們為此事討論了很長時間。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：我們會去城里，在你的新房子附近購物。in在……里面；with和；near在……附近；to到。根據“doshopping…yournewhouse”可知，此處指在房子附近購物。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：我不會搬到城里去。move搬；travel旅行；climb攀登；turn轉向。根據“Iwillmovetoanewhousewithmyparents.Itisinthecity.”可知，咪咪不會搬到城里去了。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：她的朋友們都很開心。sad悲傷的；happy開心的；careful認真的；quiet安靜的。根據“Theycangoshoppingtogetherinthecountrysideagain.”可知，咪咪不會搬走了，他們又能一起購物了，所以都很開心。故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.Agoodbreakfast2.gotobed3.chocolate、ice-cream、fastfood.(任選兩個)4.Herearesomeideasabouthowtoeathealthily.5.養成健康的飲食習慣，你將會有一個強壯的身體。【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了健康飲食的重要性及一些方法。【1題詳解】根據第二段中的“Agoodbreakfastisveryimportanttochildren.It’snecessarytohaveitinthemorning.”可知，一頓豐盛的早餐對孩子們來說是必要的，又因為在句首，故填Agoodbreakfast。【2題詳解】根據第三段中的“It’sbetterforyoutodrinkaglassofwarmmilkbeforeyougotobed.Thatwillhelpyouhaveagoodsleep.”可知，應是在睡前喝牛奶有助于你睡個好覺。故填gotobed。【3題詳解】題干要求是“根據文章寫出兩種不健康的食物”，根據第四段中的“Don’teattoomuchchocolateorice-cream.Someofyoulikeeatingfastfood,butinfactitisnotgoodforyourhealth.”可知，文章中提到的不健康食物有：chocolate、ice-cream、fastfood。要求寫兩種，三選二即可。故填chocolate、ice-cream、fastfood.(任選兩個)【4題詳解】該題要求是“找出并寫下全文主題句”。分析文章可知，第一段是總寫；第二段、第三段、第四段是并列關系，屬于分寫的內容，都是圍繞第一段中的“Herearesomeideasabouthowtoeathealthily.”來寫，所以該句可作為全文主題句。故填Herearesomeideasabouthowtoeathealthily.【5題詳解】該題要求是“將文中畫線句子翻譯成漢語”。healthyeatinghabits意為“健康的飲食習慣”，haveastrongbody意為“有一個強壯的身體”。分析句子可知，and前為祈使句，and后為一般將來時的陳述句，所以整句翻譯為“養成健康的飲食習慣，你將會有一個強壯的身體。”故填：養成健康的飲食習慣，你將會有一個強壯的身體。15、1.D2.B3.C4.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹了除了聽老師講課之外，學生也可以通過自學學習東西，文章最后還介紹了如何去自學。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thisisawayoflearning.Isthistheonlywayforstudentstolearnsomething?Ofcoursenot.”可知，聽老師講不是唯一的一種學習方式。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Therearewaysofteachingyourself.Andifyoudothesethingsforlongtime,youwillbesuretosucceedinyourstudy.”可知如果你想成功你最好學會自學。故選B。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Thefirstthingyoumustdoisreading.”、“Thesecondisthatyoumustaskyourselfquestions.”和“Thethirdistoanswerthequestionsyourselfbythinkinghard,byreadingthetexts（課文）orotherbooks,andsometimesbyaskingotherpeople.”可知，文章一共提及三種自學的方法。故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thesecondisthatyoumustaskyourselfquestions.Manycleverstudentsoftendothis.”可知，很多聰明的學生經常自己問自己問題。故選A。16、1.D2.A3.B4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了幾個人對于作業的看法。【1題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Ourhomeworkgivesourteachersimportantinformation.Ittellsthemhowmuchstudentsinclassknowandwhoneedsextra(額外的)help.”可知我們的家庭作業為老師提供了重要信息，它告訴他們班上的學生知道多少，誰需要額外的幫助，故it指代“家庭作業”。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Andhomeworkalsotakestimeawayfromactivitieslikesports,hobbies,exercise,andgames.Thesearejustasimportantasschoolwork,becausetheycankeepchildrenhappyandrelaxed”可知運動、愛好和游戲等這些活動讓孩子開心和放松。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Myteacherjustletsusremembersomenewwordsathomeandthereisatest(測試)eachweek”可知他們每周有一次測試。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Itcanletteachersandparentsknowyourproblemandhelpyoutosolve(解決)it.”可知它可以讓老師和家長知道你的問題，并幫助你解決它。故選D。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Whentheylearnsomethingnewatschool,goingoveritathomehelpsthemrememberit”、“Homeworkisimportantforstudents”以及“Here’swhyIthinkchildrenshouldhavehomework”可知一共有三名學生認為學生應該有作業。故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、Neiloftenhelpsuswith/solveallkindsofproblems【解析】【詳解】經常：often；幫助某人做某事：helpsbwithsth./helpsbdosth.各種各樣的：allkindsof；問題：problem，此處用其復數表示泛指；解決：solve。根據語境可知，句子是一般現在時，主語Neil是第三人稱單數，謂語動詞用其三單形式。故填Neiloftenhelpsuswith/solveallkindsofproblems。18、(r)eal【解析】【詳解】句意：這種事情只發生在電影中，而不是在真實生活中。空后是名詞“life”，所以該空應為一個形容詞。結合前面的“inmovies”及首字母提示可知，該空表達的應是“真實的，實際的”，對應real。故填(r)eal。19、(s)eat【解析】【詳解】句意：媽媽總是讓我給公交車上的老人讓座。根據首字母提示以及“tooldpeopleonthebus”可知，此處表達給老年人讓座，應填寫seat“座位”，一人只有一個座位，因此用單數形式。故填(s)eat。20、move【解析】【詳解】句意：那個袋子太重了，因此我搬不動它。move“移動”，情態動詞can’t后加動詞原形。故填move。21、trouble【解析】【詳解】句意：一場大雪襲擊了小鎮，那里的人們的生活遇到了很多麻煩。trouble“麻煩”，不可數名