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2025屆廣東省肇慶市端州區(qū)五校七下英語期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、請先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Itwasahot,sunnyday.KJwantedtogotothestoretogeticecream.Hewastoo____1____togobyhimself.Mommywassleeping.HisbigsisterKadijasaidshewould____2____himthere.Shewasinthefirstgrade,ayearolderthanhewas.Shewas____3____sheknewtheway.Thetwokidswalkedoutofthefrontdoor.“Holdmyhand,”Kadijasaid.So,KJheldherhand.Hefeltsaferthatway.Theywalked____4____Mrs.Glover’splace.Shelivedacrossthestreet.Herclotheswerehangingontheclothesline.Mrs.Gloverwasoutinfront.Shewaved(揮手).Thekids____5____walking.Soontheycametothe____6____.KadijatoldKJ,“Weturnhere.Thisisthewaytoschool.”KJagreed.Theykeptwalking.“Nowweturnagain,”Kadijasaid.“WehavetostayawayfromLeon’sdog.”KJdidnotseeor____7____thedog.Butheagreedanyway.Thekidsturnedanothercorner.Soon,Kadijastopped.Shelooked____8____.Afteraminute,shesaid,“Ithinkwearelost.”KJstartedtocry.Buttheybothsaw____9____redmovingbetweenthebuildings.ItwasMrs.Glover’sdress!Itwasflapping(擺動)inthewind.“Wejustwentaroundthe____10____!”Kadijasaid.“Iknowhowtogethome.Let’sgoback.Nexttime,wewillwaitforagrown-up.”Theywentbackhome.Mrs.Gloverwasstandingatherwindow.Thistime,thekidsstoppedandwaved.1.A.big B.fat C.young D.sick2.A.bring B.take C.carry D.drive3.A.sure B.afraid C.happy D.nice4.A.from B.to C.across D.past5.A.stopped B.kept C.began D.practised6.A.end B.road C.corner D.side7.A.hear B.notice C.sound D.listen8.A.for B.out C.up D.around9.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing10.A.window B.neighborhood C.school D.store二、閱讀理解(40分)2、Somepeoplemayfinditdifficulttobuyclothesbecausetheyaresometimestoobigortoosmall.Don’tworry.Hereisapieceofgoodnews.ManelTorres,afashiondesigner,makesaT-shirtusingthenewspray-on(噴霧)clothingtechnology(技術(shù)).Itisthefirstofitskind.Peoplecanwashandweartheclothesmanytimes.Withabottle,Torressprayssomethingontoaman.Ittakeshim15minutestofinishit.Atlast,itbecomesablueandwhiteT-shirt.Maybeyouwanttoknowwhatisinthebottle.Infact,therearefabricfibres(織物纖維).Whenthefibresmeetskin,theydryatonce.Ifyoudon’tlikethespray-onT-shirtanymore,justdissolve(溶解)ittomakeanewone.Peoplecanputspray-onclothesinaverysmallplace.Withthisskill,theycanalsomakespray-onbandages(繃帶)forhospitals.1.Whydosomepeoplefinditdifficulttobuyclothesaccordingtothepassage?A.Becausetherearesomanykindsofclothes.B.Becausetheycan’tfindtherightsizeeasily.C.Becausetheydon’tknowwhichcolourfitsthembest.D.Becausetheclothesaregettingmoreandmoreexpensive.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Spray-onclothesneedlargeroom.B.Peoplecanonlywashthespray-onclothesonce.C.Doctorsandnursescanalsousethespray-onclothingtechnology.D.Peoplecanonlychangethecolouriftheydon’tlikethespray-onclothes.3.Wherecanweprobablyfindthepassage?A.Inasciencebook. B.Inastorybook. C.Inacookbook. D.Inatravelbook.3、1.smallcity2.Thebarbecue.3.21.4.Tomakeitmoreconvenient(方便的)fortourists,thecityhasprovidedsomespecialservices.5.有些人不得不等好幾個小時才能享受燒烤。【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了淄博燒烤吸引了很多人以及這個城市為了方便游客而做出的努力?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“ZiboisasmallcityinShandongProvince.”可知淄博是山東省的一個小城市。故填smallcity?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Initslocalbarbecue,dinerswrapthegrilledmeat(烤肉)inapancake(煎餅)”可知當(dāng)?shù)氐臒疚撕芏嗳巳ァ9侍頣hebarbecue.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Forexample,thecityhasadded21buslines”可知淄博增加了21條公交線路。故填21.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Tomakeitmoreconvenient(方便的)fortourists,thecityhasprovidedsomespecialservices.”可知本段主要講述了為了方便游客,這個城市提供了一些特殊的服務(wù)。故填Tomakeitmoreconvenient(方便的)fortourists,thecityhasprovidedsomespecialservices.【5題詳解】Somepeople“有些人”;haveto“不得不”;waitforhours“等好幾個小時”;toenjoyabarbecuemeal“才能享受燒烤”。故填:有些人不得不等好幾個小時才能享受燒烤。4、Sueisamiddleschoolstudent.Herearehervacation’sdiaries(日記).TuesdayJuly15SunnyIcan’tbelievemytripisover.IarrivedinEgypt(埃及)twoweeksago!Iwaswithagroupfromtheuniversity(大學(xué)).Wewenttothedesertandlearnedalot.Iwastired,butIlovedeveryminuteofmytrip.TuesdayAugust5WindyMyHawaiian(夏威夷的)vacationjustended,andIwasveryrelaxed!Ispentfivedaystravelingthere.EverydayItookawalk,playedbasketballandategoodfood.Ialsowentswimminganddiving(潛水).Thesedayswerefantastic!ThursdayAugust14SunnyAlaskaisgreat!IwasonatripintheArcticNationalWildlifeRefuge.Thereweresixpeopleonthetrip.Wehikedforsixdays.Thenwetookrafts(木筏)totheArcticOcean.Isawalotofwildlife(野生生物).Aftertendays,Iwenthome.1.HowlongdidSuestayinEgypt?A.Oneweek. B.Twoweeks. C.Threeweeks. D.Sixdays.2.Whichonedidn’tSuedoinHawaii?A.Goingswimming. B.Takingawalk.C.Goingdiving. D.Playingbaseball.3.HowmanypeoplewerethereonthetripinAlaska?A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.4.WhichoneisTURE?A.SuewenttoEgyptwithmiddlestudents.B.SuegotalotofexerciseinHawaii.C.ItwashotandsunnyonAugust5.D.WewenttotheArcticOceanbytrain.5.Whichquestioncouldbesthelpusfindoutthewriter’spurpose(目的)?A.DidthewritertelluswhoSuewas?B.Didthewriteraskustolovetraveling?C.DidthewritershowusSue’svacation’sdiaries?D.DidthewriteranswerhowlongSue’svacationwas?5、WhenIwaseight,Igotabookaboutstars.Thatwasthebeginningofmylifetimehobby.Iusedtogooutsidewithmymumonclearnightsandlookatthesky.Itlookedlikeblackvelvet(天鵝絨)withamilliondiamonds(鉆石)onit.Indifferentseasonswesawdifferentgroupsofstars.Sometimeswesawstarsshooting(射擊)brightlyacrossthesky.Howbeautifultheywere!Studyingthestarswasgreatfunforme.OnceIlearntalittleaboutthem,Isoonwantedtofindoutmoreandmore.Nowitismycareer(事業(yè)).Ihost(主持)aTVprogramcalledTheSkyatNight.Iusemyknowledgetotellpeopleaboutthestarsinalivelyway.IamproudofmyTVprogram—ithaslasted(持續(xù))formorethan50years!Infact,youcanturnyourhobbyintoyourcareer,too.Everybodycanmakehisdreamcometrue.Youmusthavetoenjoywhatyoudo!1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“diamonds”referto(指的是)?A.Stars. B.Books. C.Blackvelvet. D.Hobbies.2.Wheredoesthewriterwork?A.Inthesky. B.Inthestars. C.AtaTVstation. D.Atamiddleschool.3.Howlonghasthewriterworkedfortheprogram?A.Foreightyears. B.Forabout50years.C.Foralifetime. D.Foroverhalfacentury(世紀(jì)).三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)6、根據(jù)下面對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使對話意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Lingling.WheredidyougoontheDragonBoatFestival?B:IwenttoChongqingwithmysister.A:_______1_______?B:Itwaswonderful!Chongqingisaspecialandmagiccity.Thefoodwasdeliciousandthepeoplewerefriendly.A:______2______?B:Byship.Travelingbyshipwasgreat.ThemountainsalongtheChangjiangRiverwasverybeautiful.B:______3______?A:Fortwodays,becauseourholidaysweretooshort.B:_______4_______?A:WevisitedHongyadongandsomeotherplacesofinterest.B:Whatwastheweatherlikethere?A:________5________.Thesunshonebrightly.B:Thatsoundsinteresting!IhopetogotoChongqingsomeday.四、短文填空(10分)7、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從所給短語中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z填空,使短文意思完整。每個選項使用一次。請用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。A.takeitseriouslyB.giveupC.speakD.appearonthescreenE.thinkhimselfasthedisabledEveryonewillmeetsomeproblemsinhislonglife.Somepeoplechooseto___1___whentheyfacewithdifficulties.Whilesomepeoplechoosetofightagainstthedifficulties.Intheend,differentchoicesgivethemdifferentlife.Rickwasborndisabledandwasunableto___2___.Thoughhecan’tspeaklikeothers,hisheartwasalwaysfullofhopeandhehadastrongmind.Rickhadahardtimeinschool.Theheadmastertoldhisfatherthattheboycouldnotcommunicate(交流)withothers,sohecouldn’tstudy.However,thefatherdidn’t___3___.Hethoughtthedisabilityshouldn’tstopthewayoflearningknowledge(知識)forhisson.Fromthenon,thefatherwaslookingforthebestdoctorallthetime.UntilRickwas11,anewkindofcomputerappeared.AssoonasRickmovedhishead,manyletterswould___4___.Rickcouldchooseanyletterheneeded.Sorickwaspossibleto“speak”tohisfather.Withthehelpofthecomputer,Rickenteredschoolattheageof13.Ricktoldhisfatherthathedidn’t___5___atall.Thesewordsdeeplymovedhisfather.Rickisstudyingatcollegenow.Hesays,“IhopeIcanpush(推動)myfatherforwardevenasmallsteptoshowhowthankfulIamwhenheisold.”五、語法填空(10分)8、Istartedtoswimtenyearsago.IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstwenttothepool.Iwassoafraid.Myparentswereinthewaterandtheyencouragedme___1___themwithoutakickboard(浮板),“Look!___2___easyitis!”AndIgotinandkickedwildlyinthewater.Soonafter,tomysurprise,I___3___float.Iwassohappythatday.Later,myparents___4___medifferentswimmingstyles,suchasfreestyle,butterflyandsoon.AfterIlearnedthose,Ialwayswantedtobeinthepool.Swimmingasahobbyissurelyoneofthebest,especiallyforchildren.Itallowstheirarmsandlegstogrowproperly.Italsomakes___5___growtaller.I’mthetallestinmyclass.Now,IswimforanhoureverymorningbeforeIgotoschool.___6___swimming,I’mabletodobetterinclass.Mathsusedtobeadifficultsubjectforme,___7___nowit’smyfavourite.Swimminghasalsowonmemanyprizesat___8___competitions.And___9___thefuture,I’mgoingtobeanexcellentswimmingplayer.Today’schildrendon’tlikephysicalactivity,butswimmingcouldbe_____10_____interestingchoiceforthem.Oncetheygetovertheirfearofwater,I’msureeveryonewillenjoyit.1.A.joins B.tojoin C.joining D.tojoining2.A.How B.What C.Why D.Which3.A.can B.must C.could D.may4.A.teaches B.taught C.willteach D.teach5.A.themselves B.them C.they D.their6.A.When B.Before C.After D.As7.A.or B.so C.and D.but8.A.alotof B.alot C.alotsof D.lotof9.A.for B.in C.to D.on10.A.the B.a C.an D./六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、閱讀短文并用完整句子回答問題,答案寫在橫線上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)Jim是你們班的交流學(xué)生,下周他想去參觀世界奇趣博物館,你的班主任Mr.Wang發(fā)出一封通知,請大家推薦一位同學(xué)當(dāng)Jim的導(dǎo)游,陪同他前往參觀。假如你是Simon,請閱讀下面的通知,用英文寫一份推薦信,推薦你的好朋友Andy當(dāng)Jim的導(dǎo)游。NoticeDealall,JimwantstovisittheFunWorldMuseumnextweek.Wewantonestudenttobehistourguide(導(dǎo)游).Wouldyoupleaserecommendsomeonetome?Thestudentyourecommendshould:lovetoread...planthingswell...behelpful...Pleasegiveoneexample(例子)foreachquality(品質(zhì)).Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,Mr.Wang注意:1.文中不得出現(xiàn)你的真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱;2.條理清楚,要點全面,書寫規(guī)范;3.詞數(shù)100左右,文章的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。DearMr.Wang,I’mwritingtorecommendAndytobeJim’stourguide.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IthinkAndyistherightpersontobeJim’stourguide.Hopetohearfromyou.Yoursfaithfully,Simon
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.B3.A4.D5.B6.C7.A8.D9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了KJ和他姐姐一起去買冰激凌,后來迷路了,最后通過Mrs.Glover風(fēng)中飄動的衣服找到了回家的路?!?題詳解】句意:他太小了不能自己去。big大的;fat肥胖的;young年紀(jì)小的;sick生病的。根據(jù)“HisbigsisterKadijasaid...ayearolderthanhewas.”可知,她的姐姐上一年級,比他大一歲,姐姐還是個小孩,弟弟就更小了。所以對于他自己出去這件事來說年紀(jì)太小了。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:他的姐姐Kadija說她會帶他去那里。bring帶來;take帶走;carry攜帶;drive開車。根據(jù)“...himthere”可知,是把他從說話地帶到別處,選項B符合語境。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:她很確定她認(rèn)識路。sure確定的;afraid害怕的;happy開心的;nice好的。根據(jù)“HisbigsisterKadijasaidshewould...himthere”可知,姐姐確定認(rèn)識路才會帶弟弟去那里,選項A符合語境。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:他們步行經(jīng)過Glover夫人的住處。from從,來自;to到;across穿過;past經(jīng)過。根據(jù)“Shelivedacrossthestreet...Shewaved”可知,她住在街對面并和他們揮手,所以姐弟倆是經(jīng)過了Glover夫人家。故選D。【5題詳解】句意:孩子們繼續(xù)走。stopped停止;kept繼續(xù);began開始;practised練習(xí)。根據(jù)“Thetwokidswalkedoutofthefrontdoor.”和“Theywalked...Mrs.Glover’splace”可知,兩個孩子走出前門,步行經(jīng)過Glover夫人的住處,所以它們是一直走著的。故選B。【6題詳解】句意:很快,他們來到了一個拐角處。end終點;road路;corner拐角處;side面根據(jù)“Thekidsturnedanothercorner.”可知,他們轉(zhuǎn)到了另一個拐角處,所以此處指他們來到第一個拐角處。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:KJ沒有看見狗,也沒有聽見狗的叫聲。hear聽到;notice注意;sound聽起來;listen聽。根據(jù)“WehavetostayawayfromLeon’sdog...thedog”可知,姐姐說我們必須遠(yuǎn)離Leon的狗,可KJ既沒有看見狗也沒有聽見狗的聲音,此處表示聽的結(jié)果。故選A。【8題詳解】句意:她環(huán)顧四周。for為了;out外面;up向上;around周圍。根據(jù)“Ithinkwearelost”可知,她認(rèn)為迷路是在環(huán)顧四周后做的結(jié)論,lookaround“四處看看;環(huán)顧”符合語境。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:但他們都看到了紅色的東西在大樓間移動。everything每件事;anything任何事;something某事;nothing沒有什么。根據(jù)“ItwasMrs.Glover’sdress”可知,大樓間移動的物體是Glover夫人的裙子,所以他們看見了某件東西。故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:我們僅僅是在小區(qū)周圍轉(zhuǎn)了一圈。window窗戶;neighborhood社區(qū);school學(xué)校;store商店。根據(jù)“ItwasMrs.Glover’sdress”和“Shelivedacrossthestreet”可知,他們看見了住在街對面的Glover夫人的裙子,所以他們沒有走遠(yuǎn),就在小區(qū)周圍。故選B。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.B2.C3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一種新的技術(shù)噴霧成衣工藝?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somepeoplemayfinditdifficulttobuyclothesbecausetheyaresometimestoobigortoosmall.”可知,因為尺寸不合適。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Withthisskill,theycanalsomakespray-onbandages(繃帶)forhospitals.”可知,這項技術(shù)還可以應(yīng)用于醫(yī)院。故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ManelTorres,afashiondesigner,makesaT-shirtusingthenewspray-on(噴霧)clothingtechnology(技術(shù)).”和通讀文章可推知,文章主要介紹了一種新技術(shù),我們可以在科學(xué)書上看這篇文章。故選A。3、1.smallcity2.Thebarbecue.3.21.4.Tomakeitmoreconvenient(方便的)fortourists,thecityhasprovidedsomespecialservices.5.有些人不得不等好幾個小時才能享受燒烤?!窘馕觥俊緦?dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了淄博燒烤吸引了很多人以及這個城市為了方便游客而做出的努力。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“ZiboisasmallcityinShandongProvince.”可知淄博是山東省的一個小城市。故填smallcity。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Initslocalbarbecue,dinerswrapthegrilledmeat(烤肉)inapancake(煎餅)”可知當(dāng)?shù)氐臒疚撕芏嗳巳?。故填Thebarbecue.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Forexample,thecityhasadded21buslines”可知淄博增加了21條公交線路。故填21.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Tomakeitmoreconvenient(方便的)fortourists,thecityhasprovidedsomespecialservices.”可知本段主要講述了為了方便游客,這個城市提供了一些特殊的服務(wù)。故填Tomakeitmoreconvenient(方便的)fortourists,thecityhasprovidedsomespecialservices.【5題詳解】Somepeople“有些人”;haveto“不得不”;waitforhours“等好幾個小時”;toenjoyabarbecuemeal“才能享受燒烤”。故填:有些人不得不等好幾個小時才能享受燒烤。4、1.B2.D3.D4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文作者給我們介紹了Sue的三篇度假日記。分別是7月15日日記,記錄了在埃及旅游的情況、8月5日的日記,記錄了在夏威夷旅游的情況和8月14日的日記,記錄了在北極國家野生動物保護(hù)區(qū)旅行情況?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一則日記“Ican’tbelievemytripisover.IarrivedinEgypt(埃及)twoweeksago!”可知,Sue在埃及待了兩個星期。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二則日記“EverydayItookawalk,playedbasketballandategoodfood.Ialsowentswimminganddiving(潛水).”可知,Sue在夏威夷每天散步、去游泳和潛水了,沒有打棒球。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三則日記“Thereweresixpeopleonthetrip.”可知,在阿拉斯加旅行有6個人。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二則日記“EverydayItookawalk,playedbasketballandategoodfood.Ialsowentswimminganddiving(潛水).”可知,Sue在夏威夷做了很多運動。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Sueisamiddleschoolstudent.Herearehervacation’sdiaries(日記).”可知,作者給我們展示了Sue假期的日記。故選C。5、1.A2.C3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是作者結(jié)合自身的經(jīng)歷告訴讀者,每個人可以把你的愛好變成你的事業(yè),都可以實現(xiàn)自己的夢想?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“WhenIwaseight,Igotabookaboutstars”及“Iusedtogooutsidewithmymumonclearnightsandlookatthesky.Itlookedlikeblackvelvet(天鵝絨)withamilliondiamonds(鉆石)onit.”可知,看著天空,星星看起來像黑色天鵝絨上面的鉆石,所以diamonds指代的是“星星”,故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ihost(主持)aTVprogram”可知,作者在電視臺工作,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IamproudofmyTVprogram—ithaslasted(持續(xù))formorethan50years!”可知,已經(jīng)持續(xù)了50多年了,故選D。三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)6、1.Howwasyourtrip/Whatwasyourtriplike2.Howdidyougothere3.Howlongdidyoustaythere4.Whatplacesdidyouvisit/Wheredidyougo5.Itwassunny/Itwashot/Itwasbright...【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Lingling的重慶之旅。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Itwaswonderful!”可知,詢問旅行如何,故填Howwasyourtrip/Whatwasyourtriplike?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Byship.”可知,詢問如何去那里,故填Howdidyougothere?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Fortwodays”可知,詢問在重慶待了多久,故填Howlongdidyoustaythere?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“WevisitedHongyadongandsomeotherplacesofinterest.”可知,詢問去了哪里,故填Whatplacesdidyouvisit/Wheredidyougo?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thesunshonebrightly.”可知,天氣是晴朗的,故填I(lǐng)twassunny/Itwashot/Itwasbright...。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了里克雖然天生殘疾,但是他不放棄,有一個堅強(qiáng)的意志,選擇與困難作斗爭的故事?!?題詳解】句意:有些人在面對困難時選擇放棄。根據(jù)下文“Whilesomepeoplechoosetofightagainstthedifficulties”可知,此處是與下文相反的情況,有些人在面對困難時選擇放棄,而有些人選擇與困難作斗爭。giveup“放棄”符合語境,故選B。【2題詳解】句意:里克天生殘疾,不能說話。根據(jù)“Thoughhecan’tspeaklikeothers,hisheartwasalwaysfullofhopeandhehadastrongmind.”可知,他不能說話,speak“說”符合語境,故選C。【3題詳解】句意:然而,父親并沒有把這件事當(dāng)回事。根據(jù)上文“Theheadmastertoldhisfatherthattheboycouldnotcommunicate(交流)withothers,sohecouldn’tstudy.”和下文“Hethoughtthedisabilityshouldn’tstopthewayoflearningknowledge(知識)forhisson.”可知,校長說Rick無法和其他人交流,所以他無法學(xué)習(xí)。而父親認(rèn)為殘疾并不能阻止Rick學(xué)習(xí)知識,所以父親并沒有把校長說的話當(dāng)回事,takeitseriously“認(rèn)真對待”符合語境,故選A。【4題詳解】句意:里克的頭一動,屏幕上就會出現(xiàn)許多字母。根據(jù)“AssoonasRickmovedhishead,manyletterswould”和備選詞匯可知,里克的頭一動,屏幕上就會出現(xiàn)許多字母。appearonthescreen“出現(xiàn)在屏幕上”符合語境,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:里克告訴他父親,他根本不認(rèn)為自己是殘疾人。根據(jù)“Thesewordsdeeplymovedhisfather.”可知,里克的話打動了父親,結(jié)合選詞可知thinkhimselfasthedisabled“認(rèn)為自己是殘疾人”符合語境,故選E。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.B6.C7.D8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要寫了作者開始游泳的經(jīng)歷和游泳對他的影響?!?題詳解】句意:我的父母在水里,他們鼓勵我在沒有浮板的情況下加入他們。joins參加(動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式);tojoin參加(動詞不定式);joining參加(動名詞);tojoining參加(介詞to+動名詞)。encouragetodo“鼓勵某人做某事”,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:看!多容易?。ow引導(dǎo)感嘆句(后接形容詞或者副詞);What引導(dǎo)感嘆句(后接名詞);Why為什么;Which哪個;分析句子可知此句是感嘆句,后面easy“容易的”,是形容詞,根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu):How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語,可知此句是How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:很快,令我驚訝的是,我可以浮起來了。can會(一般現(xiàn)在時);must必須;could會(一般過去時);may可以;此處用一般過去式,又根據(jù)“AndIgotinandkickedwildlyinthewater.”(我跳進(jìn)水里,瘋狂地在水里亂踢。)可知此處表示“會”,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:之后,我的父母教我不同的游泳方式,如自由泳,蝶泳等等。teaches教(動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式);taught教(動詞過去式);willteach將要教(一般將來時);teach教(動詞原形)。根據(jù)前面“Iwassohappythatday.”可知,此處用一般過去時態(tài),謂語動詞用一般過去式,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:它也使他們長得更高。themselves他們自己(反身代詞);them他們(人稱代詞賓格);they他們(人稱代詞主格);their他們的(形容詞性物主代詞)。根據(jù)前面makes“使”,可知后接人稱代詞賓格形式,故選B。【6題詳解】句意:游泳后,我能在課堂上做得更好。When當(dāng)……時;Before在……之前;After在……之后;As因為。根據(jù)“…swimming,I’mabletodobetterinclass.”可知,我能在課堂上做得更好,應(yīng)是在學(xué)會游泳之后,故選C。【7題詳解】句意:數(shù)學(xué)過去對我來說是一門很難的科目,但現(xiàn)在它是我最喜歡的科目。or或者;so因此;and和;but但是;根據(jù)“Mathsusedtobeadifficultsubjectforme”(數(shù)學(xué)過去對我來說是一門很難的科目)以及“nowit’smyfavourite”(現(xiàn)在它是我最喜歡的科目),可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折,因此用連詞but,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:游泳也讓我在許多比賽中獲獎。alotof許多(修飾名詞);alot很多(修飾動詞);alotsof錯誤形式;lotof錯誤形式。根據(jù)后面competitions“比賽”可知此處用alotof修飾,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:將來,我要成為一名優(yōu)秀的游泳運動員。for為了;in在……里;to朝;on在……上面;根據(jù)后面“I’mgoingtobeanexcellentswimmingplayer”(我要成為一名優(yōu)秀的游泳運動員)可知此處表示“將來”,inthefuture“將來”,故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:今天的孩子不喜歡體育活動,但是游泳對他們來說可能是一個有趣的選擇。the特指;a一個(后接輔音音素開頭的單詞);an一個(后接元音音素開頭的單詞);/不填;根據(jù)后面“interestingchoice”(有趣的選擇)可知此處表示泛指,用不定冠詞,又根據(jù)interesting“有趣的”是元音音素開頭,因此用an修飾,故選C。六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、1.Becauseit’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan./BecausethefestivalistorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYu
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