2025屆江蘇省無錫市宜興市八年級英語第二學期期末綜合測試試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Yourbagistooheavy.Pleaseallowme________itforyou.A.tocarrying B.carry C.carrying D.tocarry2、Ididn’tknowthereason________mysistertoldme.A.until B.after C.because3、Tomlookssosad,becausehe________histicket.A.loses B.willlost C.islosing D.haslost4、Ioftenvolunteermytime_________others.A.help B.willhelp C.tohelp D.helping5、—Canyoucometodayortomorrow?—I’mafraid________ispossible.Howaboutthedayaftertomorrow?A.neither B.either C.none D.any6、DavidBurt’sdreamistogointothewestand________aschoolforpoorchildrenthere.A.cleanup B.lookup C.giveup D.setup7、Fromthenotice,weknowthatMsSmith________.ForsaleMsSmithboughtthehandbaginDecember2022for180dollars.Sheseldomusesit,soit’sasgoodasnew.Nowyoucangetitfor80dollars.A.neverusesthehandbag B.paid80dollarsforthehandbagC.keepsherhandbagingoodconditions D.wouldliketogetanewhandbag8、I’llgotoChengduforthesummerholidayassoonastheschoolterm________.A.isending B.ends C.willend D.ended9、—Bobhasn’tbeenbacktohishometown_________heleft.Whereishenow?—Sorry.Idon’tknow.A.unless B.until C.since D.when10、Nobodywantedtocomewithus,sowewentthereby________.A.we B.us C.ours D.ourselves二、短文填空（10分）11、先讀通短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案,并將其標號填入題前括號內。longtimeago,therelivedawisemannamedZun-NuninEgypt.Ayoungmancametovisithimandasked:“Teacher,___1___doyoudresssosimply?Nowadays,itisnecessarytodressneatly,isn’tit?Orhowwillpeopleknowyouarereallya___2___andwiseman?”Themansmiled,tookthe___3___fromhisfingerandsaid:“Youngfriend,Iwillansweryourquestion,butfirstdoonething___4___me.Takethisringtothemarket.Canyou___5___thisforonepieceofgold?”___6___helookedatZun-Nun’sdirtyring,theyoungmanthoughttohimself:“HowshallIsellitatthat___7___?”Hegavetheringtothevegetable,meatandfishtraders(商人)andothersinthemarket.But___8___wasreadytopayapieceofgold.HetoldthistoZun-Nun,andZun-Nunsaid:“Nowgotothe___9___shopandshowtheringtotheowner.Don’tgiveaprice,Just___10___howmuchhewillpay.”Onehourlater,theyoungmanwasbackwiththering.“Teacher,peopleatthemarket___11___didn’tknowthevalue(價值)ofthisring.Thegoldtrader___12___me1,000piecesofgold,”Zun-Nunsmiled.“Thatisthe___13___toyourquestions,myfriend.”Someonecannotbevaluedonlyfromhis___14___.Thatringwasagiftfromthekingonmy60thbirthday.Thereisonlyoneringlikethisintheworld.hesaid,“It’sveryvaluable.Soyoungman,neverjudge(評判)abookbyitscover.___15___yourselftomakeyourselfvaluable.”1.A.how B.why C.when D.where2.A.happy B.handsome C.special D.serious3.A.dress B.ring C.gold D.basket4.A.to B.on C.with D.for5.A.buy B.find C.sell D.make6.A.Although B.If C.When D.Because7.A.place B.price C.time D.part8.A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everyone9.A.food B.clothes C.book D.gold10.A.worryabout B.takeup C.listento D.preparefor11.A.really B.hardly C.finally D.simply12.A.passed B.lent C.paid D.refused13.A.difference B.name C.answer D.prize14.A.looks B.words C.actions D.skills15.A.Believe B.Improve C.Enjoy D.Understand三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從1～10各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。Everychildlikescartoons,andsodoI.WhenIwasyoung,____1____cartoonsonSaturdaymorningwasthemostexcitingthing.Iusedtowakeupbeforethecartoonsstartedat7:30.Atthattime,nomatterwhatwasonTVwouldmakemeimpatient.Butsoon,IwouldbecheeredupbymyfavouriteMightyMouse,BugsBunnyandsoon.Thehappinessusuallylastedforabout3hourstilllunchtime.Andamongthem,IlikedAstroBoy（阿童木）____2____.AstroBoyisafamousJapanesecartooncharacter____3____alonghistory.He____4____asacomicbookcharacterin1951andwasthefirstcartooncharacteronJapanesetelevisionin1963.AstroBoy’sstorybeganwhenDr.Boyton’ssonTobydiedin____5____caraccident.Dr.Boyton,ascientist,createdAstroBoy____6____hisson.WhenAstroBoywasfirstbuilt,Dr.Boytonwantedtokeepitasecret.Butthesecretwasfinallyout.PeoplegottoknowAstroBoyandhebecamepopularsoon.____7____AstroBoyisarobot,hehasmanyamazingpowers.Hiseyescanturnintopowerfulsearchlightsandhisearscanmakehishearingstrongerbyonethousandtimes.Thelightfromhisfingersis____8____todestroyeverything.Andhislegscanturnintorockets,sohecanflyhigherand____9____.Likeasuperman,hesavespeopleintroubleandfightsagainstbadmenbravely.Hisstorieshavecontinuedformorethan50yearsincomicbooksandontelevision.Thiscartoonisreallyagreat____10____.1.A.watch B.watching C.watched D.watches2.A.good B.well C.better D.best3.A.in B.on C.with D.about4.A.creates B.created C.wascreated D.hascreated5.A.a B.an C.the D./6.A.remember B.remembered C.toremember D.remembering7.A.Although B.If C.Since D.So8.A.enoughpowerful B.powerfulenough C.enoughpower D.powerenough9.A.quick B.quickly C.morequickly D.mostquickly10.A.success B.succeed C.successful D.successfully四、完形填空（10分）13、通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出一個最佳選項。Oneday,60peoplewerelisteningtoaspeech（演講）.The____1____wastalkingabouthappiness.____2____,afterafewhours,peoplestartedtolosetheirattentionHegaveeachpersonaballoon（氣球）intheroomandaskedthemtowritehisorher___4___ontheballoonwithapen.Thenhisassistant（助手）____5____alloftheballoonsandmovedthemtoanotherroom.Whenall60peoplewalkedintotheroom,thespeakertoldthemto____6____theballoonthathadtheirownnamewrittenonit.Everyoneranaround,crazily____7____theirownballoon.Manypeopleevenfellover.Whatamess!Butafteraboutfive____8____ofsearching,____9____couldfindtheirownballoon.____10____seeingthis,thespeakeraskedeachpersontocollectaballoonandtrytofindthepersonwhosenamewaswrittenonit.Everyonestartedtalkingtoeachotherandaskingeachother____11____theirname.Injustafewminutes,everyonehadhisorherownballoon.“Canyouseewhathappened?”thespeakersaid.“Theballoonsarelikethe____12____welookforinourownlives.Everyoneis____13____lookingfortheirownhappiness,notcaringwhathappenstoothers.Butsometimesthebest____14____tofindhappinessistohelpothers.Help____15____findhappinessandyoucanfindyourown.”1.A.teacher B.speaker C.pupil D.volunteer2.A.Anyway B.Actually C.Luckily D.However3.A.continued B.changed C.stopped D.forgot4.A.number B.name C.decision D.interest5.A.collected B.controlled C.fixed D.returned6.A.see B.make C.find D.hide7.A.givingout B.lookingthrough C.searchingfor D.puttingup8.A.seconds B.hours C.years D.minutes9.A.everyone B.noone C.anyone D.someone10.A.After B.Before C.Although D.Unless11.A.by B.on C.for D.in12.A.surprise B.happiness C.success D.progress13.A.busy B.free C.perfect D.lonely14.A.step B.tool C.plan D.way15.A.them B.him C.her D.us五、閱讀理解（30分）14、December1st,2022Dearparents,WeplanafieldtriptoSulphurRidgeforGradeEightstudentsonFriday,December17th,2022.ThisdayisthelastactivityforthestudentsforGradeEight.Weareplanninga10kmhikebehindMietteHotSprings.AfterthehikeMrFehlerwilltakestudentstohaveaquickshowerinMietteHotSprings.Andthentheywillwatchanoutdoormovieforfree.Allthestudentsmustbringanutritious(有營養的)lunch,waterorjuice,hats,comfortableshoesandraingear(raincoat,umbrellaandrainboots).Pleaseletourteachersknowifyourchildrencannottakepartintheoutdoorhike.Thecostofthehikewillbetwentydollarsperstudent.Itwillcoverthetransportation(交通)andtickettotheHotSprings.Weneedparentvolunteersonthefieldtrip.Ifyoucanhelp,pleaseletusknow.Mr.LeisFarryCollingeMiddleSchool1.Whatistheplanofthisfieldtrip?________A.Hike-movie-shower. B.Shower-hike-movie.C.Hike-shower-movie. D.Shower-movie-hike.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”referto?________A.Twentydollars. B.Thespringticket.C.Themovie. D.Thelunch.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheaboveinformation?________A.Allthestudentsmustgoonthisfieldtrip.B.ItmayberainyonDecember17th,2022.C.Parentvolunteerswillget＄20fortheirtrip.D.Studentsneedn'tbringanythingtoeat.15、Hieveryone!IamYangRuize.IliveinHongKong.Iamathird-graderattheEducationUniversityofHongKongJockeyClubPrimarySchool.Letmeshowyoumydayatschool.8:40—9:10Morningreading:Wereadourtextbooks.IfitisMonday,weusuallyhaveaflag-raisingceremony.9:10—9:50Firstclass:WehaveChinese,mathandEnglisheveryday.Oneofmyfavoriteclassesiscomputerstudies.Ilearntomakesimpleonlinegamesorevenmusic.It’sthemostinterestingclasstome.9:50—10:30Secondclass:AnotherclassIenjoyisgeneralstudies（常識課）.Thisclasscoversknowledgeofdifferentsubjects.10:55—11:35Thirdclass11:35—12:15Fourthclass:Ithinkthemostdifficultclassisvisualarts.It’snotjustaboutdrawingbutaboutarchitectureanddesign（建筑和設計）.12:15—12:55Fifthclass:Wehaveamusicclassonceaweek.12:55—13:50Lunchbreak:Acookingcompanysendsourlunchtoschool.Ilikecharsiuricemost.Wecanalsobringhomemadelunchestoschool.13:50—14:30Sixthclass14:30—15:10Seventhclass:WehavePEclasseseveryTuesdayandFriday.15:10—15:40Eighthclass15:40Schoolisover.1.HowlongisYangRuize’sschoolday?A.7hours. B.7.5hours. C.8hours. D.8.5hours.2.WhichisthemostinterestingclasstoYangRuize?A.Math. B.Computerstudies. C.Chinese. D.English.3.HowoftendoesYangRuizehavePEclasses?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Onceamonth. D.Twiceamonth.16、Roseismygoodfriend.ShetoldmethatshewouldcometoJapanforvacationinJuly.Butshewasveryanxious.Shesaidshedidn’tknowwhattodoinJapaneserestaurants.Ihadtoaskhertounderstandthesetablemannersandtellherwhattodointherestaurant.SomerestaurantsinJapanhavetatamifloor（榻榻米地板）.Whenyoustepinarestaurant,youmusttakeoffyourshoes.Whenyousitatthetable,youwillreceiveasmallwetclothatmostJapaneserestaurants.Usethistowashyourhandsbeforeeating,thencarefullyfolditandsetitasideonthetable.Don’tuseitasanapkin,ortotouchanypartofyourface.Beforeandafterameal,itisimportanttosaytraditionalthank-youwords.Youcanmakealittlenoisewhenyoueat.Forexample,itiscommontomakesomeslurpingnoiseswhileeatingnoodles.Japanesecansayittastesbetterifyouslurp.Forsushi,youshouldeatup.Itispolitetoliftsmallbowlsofriceorsoupwhenyoueat.Afteryoufinishyourmeal,itisgoodmannerstorestoreallyourdishestothewaytheywereatthebeginningofthemeal.Forexample,youcanputchopsticksbackonthechopsticksshelf.Ithinkthesemannersarehelpfultoher.拫據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.WhyisRoseanxious?A.Becauseshedoesn’tunderstandJapanesetablemanners.B.Becausetheticketpriceistooexpensive.C.Becauseshedoesn’tunderstandJapanese.D.Becauseshedoesn’thaveapassport.2.WhatmustRosetakeoffwhenshestepsontatamifloor?A.Hersocks. B.Hercoat.C.Hershoes. D.Hercap.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto（指代）?A.Therestaurant. B.Thewetcloth.C.Thepairofshoes, D.Thebowl.4.WhichofthefollowingaregoodtablemannersinJapan?①saytraditionalphrasesofthanksbeforeeating②makenoisesallthetime③liftsmallbowlsofriceonthetable④eatthewholesushi⑤putthechopsticksonthebowlafterdinnerA.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.③④⑤5.InParagraph3,wecanlearn__________.A.howtoorderinarestaurantB.howtopayinarestaurantC.thefoodintherestaurantisn’tdeliciousD.tablemannerswheneatinginaJapaneserestaurant六、完成句子（10分）17、你詢問顧客需要什么尺寸的衣服，可以這樣問：________________need?18、Ourschoolcan________(提供)manydifferentkindsofinterestingcoursesforus.19、talking,were,they,phone,the,on________________________.20、Itissaidthatpeoplecanbuythings__________（便宜地）onlineonDouble11.21、bridge,long,the,about,twenty,is,meters________________________________.七、補全對話（10分）22、根據對話內容，在橫線上寫出符合情境的句子完成對話使對話完整通順。Stella:Hi,David.YouhavebeeninBeijingfortwomonths.Doyoulikethelifehere?David:Hi,Stella.Yes,IlikeBeijing,I’veseenmanyinterestingthingsinChina.Stella:Thatsoundsgreat.Bytheway,Icalledyouat8:00lastnight.Butyoudidn’tansweredme._______________1_______________?David:Oh,Iwasreadingabook.Stella:Abook?_______________2_______________?David:It’sJourneytothewest.Haveyoueverreadit?Stella:Yes.Mymotherboughtitforme.Ireadittwomonthsago.David:_______________3_______________?Stella:Hmm...Ithinkitiscreativeandmeaningful._______________4_______________?David:Yes,Ihave.ItriedBeijing’sspecialfoodBeijingRoastDucklastweek.It’ssodelicious.Stella:HaveyoubeentotheMingGreatWallyet?Chinesepeopleoftensaythat“HewhodoesnotreachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman”.David:Yes.Ivisiteditlastweek.It’sthelongestwallintheworld.Stella:_______________5_______________?David:It’sabout8,850kilometerslong.Stella:Wow!Soundswonderful!Thankyousomuchfortellingmesomanyinterestingthings.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、閱讀短文，根據短文的內容XieHongxing,5,wasbornandraisedaroundWuyiMountain.Asabambooweaving（編織）artist,hasbeenworkingonitfor22years.Recently,hehasbecomepopularontheInternetbecauseofbuildingaminibambooTiangongspacestation.OnDouyin,apopularshort-videoapp,Xiesurprisedmanyinternetusersbyusingaknifetoquicklycutbamboointopiecesofthesamewidth.Hesaidittook46daystofinishhisminibamboospacestation.Heusedmorethan12kindsoflocalbambootoshowthebeautyofthespacestation.Xiebegantolearnbambooweavingwhenhewasateenager.“Ifoundthatbambooweavingisinteresting.Witharichimagination,youcanalmostmakeanything.So,Idecidedtostudythisskill,”hesaid.Afteryearsofhardwork,inFebruary2022,Xieachievedhisdream.HesuccessfullyturnedthebambooweavingofWuyiMountainintoaprovincialintangibleculturalheritage（省級非物質文化遺產）.However,itisnoteasyforXietopassontheart,butheistryinghisbest.Hesetupamuseumofbambooweavinginwhichvisitorscanwatchandtakephotosofhisworks.AthisstudiointheWuyiMountain,peoplecanlearnhowtomakeearringsorbagsfrombamboo.1.WhatisXie’sjob?______________________________2.WhydidXiebecomepopularonline?______________________________3.Howmanykindsoflocalbamboowereusedtomakethespacestation?______________________________4.WhendidXiemakehisdreamcometrue?______________________________5.Wherecanpeoplelearntomakebagsfrombamboo?______________________________九、書面表達（20分）56.暑假即將來臨，如何度過一個有意義的暑假？請你根據以下提示，以“AMeaningfulVacation（一個有意義的假期）”為題，寫一篇短文。1.要點：1）學習方面：finishyourhomework;dosomereading…2）健康方面：healthyeating;exercise…3）生活方面：helpwithhousework;cook…4）其他方面：safe;others2.要求：1）內容涵蓋所有要點，可適當發揮；2）詞數100個左右，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數；3）文中不得提及個人信息，如班級、人名等。MeaningfulVacationThesummervacationiscomingsoon.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：你的包太重了。請讓我幫你拿。考查非謂語動詞。allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事，動詞不定式作賓補，故選D。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：直到我姐姐告訴我，我才知道原因。考查時間狀語。until直到；after之后；because因為。根據“didn’t”可知，空處填until；not...until“直到……才”。故選A。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆看起來很傷心，因為他丟了票。考查現在完成時。loses是第三人稱單數形式，是一般現在時；willlost本身錯誤；islosing是現在進行時；haslost是現在完成時。根據“Tomlookssosad”可知湯姆看起來很傷心，原因狀語從句用現在完成時表示過去發生或已完成的動作對現在造成的影響。故選D。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我經常志愿抽出時間幫助他人。考查非謂語動詞。volunteerone’stimetodosth“花費時間志愿做某事”，因此空格處填tohelp。故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你今天還是明天能來？——恐怕兩天都不行。后天怎么樣？考查不定代詞辨析。neither兩者都不；either兩者之一；none（三者或三者以上）全部都不；any任何一個。根據“Howaboutthedayaftertomorrow?”可知，今天和明天都不可以，neither符合題意。故選A。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：戴維德波特的理想是去西部（地區），并在那里為貧困兒童建立一所學校。考查動詞短語。cleanup打掃干凈；lookup向上看，查閱；giveup放棄；setup建立。根據賓語“aschoolforpoorchildren”可知，此處指建立。選D。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：從布告中我們知道史密斯女士的手提包完好無損。考查常識。neverusesthehandbag從不使用手提包；paid80dollarsforthehandbag花了80美元買了這個手提包；keepsherhandbagingoodconditions保持她的手提包完好無損；wouldliketogetanewhandbag想買一個新手提包。根據“Forsale”中“Sheseldomusesit,soit’sasgoodasnew.”可知，史密斯女士的手提包完好無損，故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：學期一結束，我就去成都度暑假。考查動詞時態。assoonas引導時間狀語從句，時態上遵循“主將從現”原則，從句用一般現在時，主語是單數形式，動詞用三單，故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——鮑勃自從離開后就沒回過家鄉。他現在在哪里？——對不起。我不知道。考查連詞。unless除非；until直到；since自從；when當……時候。根據“Bobhasn’tbeenbacktohishometown”可知，與現在完成時連用，用since引導時間狀語從句，故選C。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：沒有人想和我們一起去，所以我們自己去了那里。考查代詞辨析。we主格，我們；us賓格，我們；ours名詞性物主代詞，我們的；ourselves反身代詞，我們自己。根據“Nobodywantedtocomewithus”可知，我們自己去了那里。考查短語byoneself，空格處填入反身代詞。故選D。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.B2.C3.B4.D5.C6.C7.B8.C9.D10.C11.A12.C13.C14.A15.B【解析】【導語】本文講述了一個寓言故事，告訴我們不要以貌取人，要提升自己的價值。【1題詳解】句意：老師，你為什么穿得這么簡單？how怎樣；why為什么；when什么時候；where哪里。根據“isn’tit”可知這里表示疑問，學生好奇原因。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：或者人們怎么知道你真的是一個特別而聰明的人？happy開心的；handsome英俊的；special特別的；serious嚴肅的。wise與special都為褒義，即“特別而聰慧”，符合題意。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：那人笑了笑，從手指上拿起戒指說。dress連衣裙；ring戒指；gold金子；basket籃子。根據下文“Takethisring”可知是戒指。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：年輕的朋友，我會回答你的問題，但首先幫我做一件事。to到；on在上面；with和；for為了。根據“doonething...me”可知“為我做一件事”符合題意。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：你能以一塊金幣的價格賣掉這個嗎？buy買；find找到；sell賣；make制造。根據下文“HowshallIsellit”可知是讓對方賣掉戒指。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：當他看著Zun-Nun的臟戒指時，年輕人心里想。Although盡管；If如果；When當……時候；Because因為。前后兩句同時發生，用when引導時間狀語從句。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：我將如何以這個價格出售它？place地方；price價格；time時間；part部分。根據上文“foronepieceofgold?”可知一塊金幣是這個戒指的價格。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：但沒有人愿意支付一塊金幣。somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody沒有人；everyone所有人。根據But表轉折可知沒有人買，故選C。【9題詳解】句意：現在去金店，把戒指給店主看。food食物；clothes衣服；book書；gold金子。根據下文“Thegoldtrader”可知他帶著戒指去了金店。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：別出價錢，聽聽他會付多少錢。worryabout擔心；takeup占用；開始做；listento聽；preparefor做準備。根據“Don’tgiveaprice”可知建議年輕人別出價錢，聽聽對方會出多少錢。故選C。【11題詳解】句意：老師，市場上的人真的不知道這枚戒指的價值。really真正；hardly幾乎不；finally最后；simply僅僅，只。結合語境可知此處是證明Zun-Nun說的是真的，因此是“真不知道”。故選A。【12題詳解】句意：黃金交易員付給我1000塊金幣。passed通過；lent借；paid支付；refused拒絕。根據“me1,000piecesofgold”以及年輕人是去賣戒指，可知是“支付”。故選C。【13題詳解】句意：這就是你問題的答案，我的朋友。difference不同；name名字；answer回答；prize獎品。根據“yourquestions”可知是“問題的答案”。故選C。【14題詳解】句意：一個人的價值不能只看外表。looks容貌；words單詞；actions行動；skills技巧。根據下文“neverjudge(評判)abookbyitscover.”可知不要以貌取人。故選A。【15題詳解】句意：提高自己，讓自己有價值。Believe相信；Improve提高；Enjoy享受；Understand理解。根據“neverjudge(評判)abookbyitscover.”可知不要以貌取人，要提升自己的價值。故選B。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.B2.D3.C4.C5.A6.C7.C8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者最喜歡的卡通人物——阿童木。【1題詳解】句意：當我小的時候，星期六早上看動畫片是最令人興奮的事情。watch看，動詞原形；watching動名詞；watched動詞過去式；watches動詞三單。根據空后“was”可知此處是動名詞作主語，謂語動詞用單數的結構，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：其中，我最喜歡阿童木。good好的，形容詞；well好，副詞；better比較級；best最高級。根據“Andamongthem”可知在這些動畫片中，作者最喜歡阿童木。故選D。【3題詳解】句意：阿童木是一個有著悠久歷史的日本著名卡通人物。in在……里；on在……上；with有；about關于。根據“AstroBoyisafamousJapanesecartooncharacter...alonghistory.”可知阿童木有著悠久的歷史，應用介詞with，故選C。【4題詳解】句意：他于1951年被創作為漫畫人物，并于1963年成為日本電視上第一個卡通人物。creates動詞三單；created動詞過去式；wascreated一般過去時的被動語態；hascreated現在完成時。主語He代指阿童木這個角色，和create之間是被動關系，應用被動語態，故選C。【5題詳解】句意：阿童木的故事始于博伊頓博士的兒子托比死于一場車禍。a用于輔音音素前；an用于元音音素前；the表示特指；/不填。此處泛指一場車禍，car以輔音音素開頭，應用a。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：博伊頓博士是一名科學家，他創造了阿童木來紀念他的兒子。remember動詞原形；remembered動詞過去式；toremember動詞不定式；remembering動名詞。結合題干可知，創造了阿童木是為了紀念兒子，應用動詞不定式表目的，故選C。【7題詳解】句意：由于阿童木是一個機器人，他有許多驚人的能力。Although盡管；If如果；Since因為；So所以。根據“AstroBoyisarobot,hehasmanyamazingpowers”可知因為阿童木是一個機器人，所以他有許多驚人的能力。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：他手指發出的光足以摧毀一切。enoughpowerful錯誤表達；powerfulenough足夠強大；enoughpower足夠的力量；powerenough錯誤表達。此空應填形容詞作表語，排除C，B選項符合，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：他的腿可以變成火箭，所以他可以飛得更高更快。quick形容詞；quickly副詞；morequickly副詞比較級；mostquickly副詞最高級。根據“higher”可知此處應用比較級表示并列，故選C。【10題詳解】句意：這部卡通片真的很成功。success成功，名詞；succeed成功，動詞；successful成功的；successfully成功地。great是形容詞，后加名詞，故選A。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.D3.C4.B5.A6.C7.C8.D9.B10.A11.C12.B13.A14.D15.A【解析】【導語】本文講述了演講者在一次演講中，在聽眾們無法集中精力的時候，他進行了一個找氣球的活動，讓聽眾們在一個充滿氣球的房間里尋找寫有自己的名字的氣球，通過聽眾們的舉動，演講者最后讓聽眾們拿著寫有別人的名字的氣球去找人，從而告訴我們：有時找到幸福的最好方法是幫助別人。幫助他們找到幸福，你就能找到自己的幸福。【1題詳解】句意：演講者在談論幸福。teacher老師；speaker演講者；pupil學生；volunteer志愿者。根據“60peoplewerelisteningtoaspeech（演講）”可知，演講者在談論幸福，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：然而，幾個小時后，人們開始失去注意力。Anyway不管怎樣；Actually實際；Luckily幸運地；However然而。根據“afterafewhours,peoplestartedtolosetheirattention【3題詳解】句意：他停止了演講，讓所有的人參加一個集體活動。continued繼續；changed改變；stopped停止；forgot忘記。根據“peoplestartedtolosetheirattention【4題詳解】句意：他給房間里的每個人一個氣球，讓他們用筆在氣球上寫下自己的名字。number數字；name名字；decision決定；interest興趣。根據“hadtheirownnamewrittenonit”可知，要求聽眾們在氣球上寫上名字，故選B。【5題詳解】句意：然后他的助手收集了所有的氣球，并把它們拿到另一個房間。collected收集；controlled控制；fixed安裝；returned返回。根據“alloftheballoonsandmovedthemtoanotherroom.”可知，助理把所有的氣球收起來拿走了，故選A。【6題詳解】句意：當所有60個人走進房間時，演講者告訴他們找到寫有自己名字的氣球。see看見；make制作；find找到；hide隱藏。根據“Whenall60peoplewalkedintotheroom,thespeakertoldthemto...theballoonthathadtheirownnamewrittenonit”可知，演講者要求聽眾們找寫有自己名字的氣球，故選C。【7題詳解】句意：每個人都跑來跑去，瘋狂地尋找自己的氣球。givingout發放；lookingthrough瀏覽；searchingfor尋找；puttingup張貼。根據“Everyoneranaround,crazily...theirownballoon.Manypeopleevenfellover.”可知，每個人都找屬于自己的氣球，故選C。【8題詳解】句意：但經過大約五分鐘搜尋，沒有人能找到自己的氣球。seconds秒；hours小時；years年；minutes分鐘。根據“Butafteraboutfive...ofsearching...couldfindtheirownballoon.”及“Injustafewminutes,everyonehadhisorherownballoon.”及語境可知，此處指的是“人們找了大約五分鐘”，故選D。【9題詳解】句意：但經過大約五分鐘的搜尋，沒有人能找到自己的氣球。everyone每個人；noone沒有人；anyone任何人；someone某人。根據“seeingthis,thespeakeraskedeachpersontocollectaballoonandtrytofindthepersonwhosenamewaswrittenonit.Everyonestartedtalkingtoeachotherandaskingeachother”可知，沒有人找到自己的氣球，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：演講者看到后，讓每個人拿一個氣球，試著找到上面寫著名字的人。After在……之后；Before在……之前；Although盡管；Unless除非。根據“seeingthis,thespeakeraskedeachpersontocollectaballoonandtrytofindthepersonwhosenamewaswrittenonit”可知，演講者看到聽眾們的反應之后，讓他們拿著氣球去找人，故選A。【11題詳解】句意：每個人都開始互相交談，并詢問對方的名字。by通過；on在……上；for為了；in在……里面。根據“askingeachother...theirname.”可知，此處是短語ask...for...“要求，詢問”，故選C。【12題詳解】句意：氣球就像我們在自己的生活中尋找的幸福。surprise驚訝；happiness幸福；success成功；progress進步。根據“lookingfortheirownhappiness”可知，氣球就像生活中的幸福，故選B。【13題詳解】句意：每個人都在忙于尋找自己的幸福，而不在乎別人發生了什么。busy忙碌；free空閑；perfect完美；lonely孤獨。根據“Everyoneis...lookingfortheirownhappiness,notcaringwhathappenstoothers.”可知，每個人忙于尋找自己的幸福，而忽略了別人發生了什么，故選A。【14題詳解】句意：但有時尋找幸福的最好方法是幫助別人。step步驟；tool工具；plan計劃；way方法。根據“Butsometimesthebest...tofindhappinessistohelpothers.”可知，此處是介紹尋找幸福的方法，故選D。【15題詳解】句意：幫助他們找到幸福，你就能找到自己的幸福。them他們；him他；her她；us我們。根據“findhappinessistohelpothers”可知，此處指代“others”，應用them代替，故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.A3.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一次針對八年級學生的戶外活動。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Weareplanninga10kmhikebehindMietteHotSprings.AfterthehikeMrFehlerwilltakestudentstohaveaquickshowerinMietteHotSprings.Andthentheywillwatchanoutdoormovieforfree.”（我們計劃在米特溫泉后面徒步10公里。徒步旅行后,費勒先生將帶學生們去米特溫泉快速淋浴。然后他們會免費看一場戶外電影）可知這次的計劃是徒步——淋浴——電影。故選C。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Thecostofthehikewillbetwentydollarsperstudent.”可知，徒步旅行的費用是每個學生20美元，所以it指代的是20美元。故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“WeplanafieldtriptoSulphurRidgeforGradeEightstudentsonFriday,December17th,2022.”（我們計劃在2022年12月17日星期五為八年級學生進行硫磺嶺的實地考察），根據“Allthestudentsmustbringanutritious(有營養的)lunch,waterorjuice,hats,comfortableshoesandraingear(raincoat,umbrellaandrainboots).”（所有學生必須攜帶營養午餐、水或果汁、帽子、舒適的鞋子和雨具：雨衣、雨傘和雨靴。）可推斷2022年12月17日可能會下雨。故選B。15、1.A2.B3.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了楊瑞澤在學校的一天。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據表格可知，學校八點四十開始，下午三點四十結束，一共7個小時，故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Oneofmyfavoriteclassesiscomputerstudies.Ilearntomakesimpleonlinegamesorevenmusic.It’sthemostinterestingclasstome.”可知計算機學習課是他最感興趣的課，故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“WehavePEclasseseveryTuesdayandFriday.”可知體育課一周兩次，故選B。16、1.A2.C3.B4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了日本的餐桌禮儀。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Butshewasveryanxious.Shesaidshedidn’tknowwhattodoinJapaneserestaurants.”可知，Rose焦慮是因為她不懂日本的餐桌禮儀。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Whenyoustepinarestaurant,youmusttakeoffyourshoes.”可知，當你走到榻榻米地板的時候你必須脫鞋。故選C。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Whenyousitatthetable,youwillreceiveasmallwetclothatmostJapaneserestaurants.Usethistowashyourhandsbeforeeating...”可知，it指代的是前文提到的濕巾。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Beforeandafterameal,itisimportanttosaytraditionalthank-youwords.”可知，在用餐前后，說傳統的感謝語是很重要的；根據“Itispolitetoliftsmallbowlsofriceorsoupwhenyoueat.”可知，吃飯時舉起小碗米飯或湯是有禮貌的；根據“Forsushi,youshouldeatup.”可知，對于壽司，你應該把它吃掉。所以①③④是良好的餐桌禮儀。故選B。【5題詳解】段落大意題。根據“Beforeandafterameal,itisimportanttosaytraditionalthank-youwords.Youcanmakealittlenoisewhenyoueat.”可知，本段主要講述了在日本飯館里吃飯時的禮儀。故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、Whatsizedoyou【解析】【詳解】whatsize“什么尺寸”，此句是一般現在時，主語you是第二人稱，助動詞用do，特殊疑問句將其提到主語前，故填Whatsizedoyou。18、provide【解析】【詳解】句意：我們學校可以為我們提供許多不同種類的有趣的課程。由“Ourschoolcan…manydifferentkindsofinterestingcoursesforus”及中文提示可知，此處應用providesth.forsb.“為某人提供某物”，固定搭配；情態動詞can后接動詞原形。故填provide。19、Theyweretalkingonthephone【解析】【詳解】they“他們”，作主語，weretalking“正在談話”，作謂語，onthephone“在電話上”，作狀語。故填Theyweretalkingonthe